Classroom for children with autism and other intensive disabilities Grades 1-5 12 students, 2 teachers, 3 paraprofessionals, and 2 personal attendants. Lesson plans were general topics- were taken from the k and first grade report card IEP goals were not embedded Staff was not involved in planning A three year plan did not exist. Classrooms topics or themes were based upon skills or concepts such as patterning, counting, grade level sight words, etc. At times, a seasonal theme would be introduced such as fall, Halloween, Thanksgiving, winter, etc. Therapists came into room weekly (speech and occupational therapy) Therapists worked in the classroom during rotations Lessons may or may not be related to classroom units of study Homework, when given, was based upon subject such as math, language arts, etc. Homework was also given for when a student did not complete a task during the day. Homework was drill and practice. Students did not participate in completing projects. Presentations were not part of the students school experience. Working with general education teachers did occur. The intervention specialist and general education teacher would work together when a student was included in the general education setting. Modification of materials occurred, but very little collaboration amongst staff occurred. Most of the technology was used as a reinforcer for students when they were following classroom routines and participating in lessons. Programs for reinforcement included: www.starfall.com and www.youtube.com Programs like Vizzle were used to support lessons that had been taught within the classroom. Family Days occurred each semester Family Days included: the Courageous Pacers Walking Program, a small snack, a computer activity, and art activity. Since programs were being used, planning did not take much time. Accommodations and modifications occurred as needed for student ability. IEP data was taken, not as consistently Data collection was not embedded into daily classroom routines and lessons. Two classrooms for children Kindergarten-2nd and 2nd -5th grade for children with autism and intensive disabilities Each classroom has 7 students, 1 teacher, 2 paraprofessionals, and 1-2 personal attendants. Lesson plans are specific- include Ohio Learning Standards, Ohio Extended Standards, Specific Activities, Assistive Technology, Media, Assessment tools, Parent Letter, homework & projects, and field trips/hands on events, art projects, fiction & non-fiction books, IEP goals embedded Classroom staff work together to gather materials and ideas A 3 year plan is in place to ensure that students who have the same teacher over time will have exposure to multiple different units Units over the 3 years include units of study that students would have access to in the general education curriculum Units are differentiated to meet student ability levels Related service providers (speech, occupational therapy, and adapted physical education) work in the classroom. Providers focus on job skills, curriculum based vocabulary, and completing projects based upon units of study. Homework is thought out & specific to the topic and covers ELA, Math, Social Studies, and Science. Homework is done over time, and the student is given credit for attempting it. Homework also includes technology. Students complete Vizzlegrams from the Vizzle program We use projects and presentations as the culminating activities for each unit. Students & families are given flexibility as to how to present their project. Examples include power points, posters, and markers and paper. Students have used Ipads or sign language to present the projects. We found that the projects were a great way to review all of the vocabulary and content learned during the unit. Work directly with the general education teachers to plan units, share materials, do projects together, and attend field trips together. Plan Vizzle lessons based on each unit. We are able to send Vizzle Grams to families to practice the concepts at home. Use other media such as “Time for Kids” as a non-fiction interactive lesson about our units. Starfall and Jacobs’ Lessons are used to help embed math and ELA goals for the unit. Use “distance” learning equipment to share unit content with a 6th grade class at the middle school. You tube is a great way to “show” our content in videos. Families receive a letter at the beginning of each unit with the learning goals. As activities are completed, parents receive notes on how their child did during each lesson . Our family day will now consist of a “show” about our units which we have covered. VERY time consuming. The unit planning starts with a staff meeting to brainstorm ideas for the unit. We work to select the learning standards and the extended standards for the unit and activities. The classroom paraprofessionals make materials at home for independent work and art projects related to our content unit. IEP goals are embedded into the units of study, the data collection is natural, simple, and consistent. Teaching has become fun again. Parents have reported that they are able to have meaningful conversations about new topics with their child. Students’ language skills have increased with curriculum based vocabulary.
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