No. 26507
KENYA
and
ETHIOPIA
Treaty respecting the boundary between the two countries
(with maps, schedules and protocol). Signed at Mombasa on 9 June 1970
Authentic texts: English and Amharic.
Registered by Kenya on 25 April 1989.
KENYA
et
ETHIOPIE
Traité relatif à la frontière entre les deux pays (avec cartes,
tableaux et protocole). Signé à Mombasa le 9 juin 1970
Textes authentiques : anglais et amharique.
Enregistr par le Kenya le 25 avril 1989.
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United Nations — Treaty Series
•
Nations Unies — Recueil des Traités
1989
TREATY 1 BETWEEN THE REPUBLIC OF KENYA AND THE
EMPIRE OF ETHIOPIA RESPECTING THE BOUNDARY BE
TWEEN THE TWO COUNTRIES
His Excellency, Mzee Jomo Kenyatta, President of the Republic of Kenya,
and
His Imperial Majesty, Haile Selassie I, Emperor of Ethiopia,
Animated by their ardent desire to draw closer, through good neighbourly
relations and perfect harmony, the bonds of brotherly friendship which happily
exist between their countries;
Considering the perfect identity of their countries' ideal for peace and
security with that of the peace and security of the African continent as con
stituting the solid, unalterable and proud foundation of their common policy;
Wishing to offer to the brotherly peoples of Africa a stimulating example, in
the application to the fundamental principles of fraternity, as laid down in the
Charter of the Organization of African Unity;
Have resolved and agreed to conclude a Treaty determining the boundary
between their two countries and regulating certain matters pertaining thereto, as
follows:
Article I. Between the terminal points of the line described in Schedule I to
the present Treaty, the boundary between Ethiopia and Kenya shall follow the
line described in Schedule I, which Schedule shall form an integral part of this
Treaty and is hereby declared authoritative.
Article II. The boundary line referred to in Article I above is also delineated
on the series of thirty (30) maps2 (hereinafter referred to as the Boundary
Commission Maps) published as Series SK 73 by the Survey of Kenya in 1970
which maps shall form an integral part of the present Treaty.
Article HI. In the event of any discrepancy between the description of
the boundary line in Schedule I to the present Treaty and the delineation of
the boundary line on the Boundary Commission Maps, the description of the
boundary in Schedule I shall prevail.
Article IV. The boundary line is demarcated on the ground by a series of
boundary pillars in the manner described in Schedule I to the present Treaty,
which pillars are hereby declared to be the agreed and recognized boundary marks
between Ethiopia and Kenya.
Article V. By virtue of the boundary demarcation and for the purposes of
clarification only, it is stated that:
(a) The Hara Dawa water point is in Ethiopia;
(b) The El Mole Diko water point is in Kenya;
(c) The San Kurar water point is in Ethiopia;
1 Came into force on 9 June 1970 by signature, in accordance with article XVI.
2 See insert in a pocket at the end of this volume.
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(d)
(e)
(/)
(g)
The Banya Police Post area is in Kenya;
The Qadaduma Wells and Police Post area are in Ethiopia;
The Godoma Wells are in Kenya;
The area of the former Kenya Namoruputh Police Post is in Kenya.
Article VI. Beyond Point D.23 shown in Schedule I to the present Treaty
the boundary has not been determined.
[Article VII]. 1 In respect of the River Dawa upstream between Malka Rie
and Malka Mari (Pillar No. 1 in Schedule 1 hereto), the boundary line follows the
lowest course of the river bed and, in view of the importance of the river's water
to the local population on both sides, it is agreed by the Contracting Parties that
(a) Along this stretch of the river, canalisation of the flood waters shall
during the flood season be permitted for purposes of cultivation but no work, the
result of which might be prejudicial to the population further downstream as far as
Malka Rie as regards their water supply or might cause an alteration in the course
of the river, shall be undertaken in or near the bed of the River Dawa.
(ti) The boundary line shall follow any natural change or changes in the
lowest course of the river bed from time to time between Malka Rie and Malka
Mari; provided that in the event of any such deviation in course taking the river
more than half a kilometre distant from its original position shown on the maps
mentioned in Article II hereof then the Contracting Parties shall consult and agree
on an appropriate boundary line at that point or points, making provision for
continued access to the water of the river for those inhabitants who enjoyed it
before the deviation occurred.
(c) In the event of "cut-offs" caused by the meandering nature of the river in
this stretch resulting in a change of boundary and consequent hardship to settled
peoples on either side of the river by reason of the loss of their previous territorial
status, the Contracting Parties will arrange that
(i) The settled inhabitants so cut off and deprived of their previous territorial
status shall be repatriated to their respective countries if they do so desire, in
which case they shall be compensated for the loss of their existing habitation
or cultivation by the Contracting Party benefiting from the change;
(ii) If such affected persons choose to remain on the land cut off, they may retain
their existing citizenship but shall be subject to the government and
administration of the new country of their residence, and shall not be expelled
by the government of such country except after receiving not less than five
years' notice of such intended expulsion and after receiving reasonable and
transferable compensation for loss of any existing habitation and cultivation
which they may have on this stretch of the river at the time of receiving the
said five years' notice. Such notice shall be given through the government of
the country of which such persons are nationals.
Article VIII. The Contracting Parties have agreed to conclude a separate
Protocol pertaining to trans-frontier watering and grazing rights and facilities
obtaining at Qadaduma and Godoma, which Protocol is set out in Annex I to this
Treaty and shall form an integral part of it.
1 The text within brackets does not appear in the authentic Amharic text of the Treaty
ne figure pas dans le texte authentique amharique du Trait .
Le texte entre crochets
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Article IX. Kenya Government personnel in the Namoruputh area shall
have access through Ethiopia territory to the Omo River for the purpose of
obtaining fresh water. Other Kenya inhabitants and duly authorised government
agents in the Namoruputh area may from time to time have access to the Omo
River for fresh water under and subject to administrative arrangements made by
the two governments and according to the security conditions in the area.
Article X. The demarcation of the portion of the boundary line in the
vicinity of the Omo River Delta and the Lake Rudolf area shall be completed by
the Contracting Parties as soon as the ground shall become sufficiently con
solidated to permit the permanent marking of the boundary line by pillars of the
same type as those described in Schedule I, including the replacement of the
temporary signals (pointer beacons) erected by the 1950-55 Boundary Commis
sion in that sector which is between boundary pillars Nos. C.54 and D. 1 described
in Schedule I.
Article XL 1. Each Contracting Party agrees to maintain in good order
separately and at its own expense, the several sectors of the boundary line
respectively shown under its name in Schedule II to this Treaty, and to maintain
jointly between them that sector of the boundary which is stated to be their joint
responsibility in Schedule II.
2. Such maintenance shall include the following obligations:
(i) The maintenance in good repair of the boundary pillars and also the reference
pillars constructed on the banks of any watercourse whose bed is followed by
the boundary line;
(ii) The clearance of trees or bushes growing up on the cleared width of 4 metres
of the boundary line which render one pillar invisible from the next, or
growing up in the bed of any small watercourse followed by the boundary
line;
(iii) In the event of a boundary pillar or reference pillar having been completely
destroyed or having disappeared without leaving marks enabling the exact
site to be found again, the Contracting Party responsible for the maintenance
of that sector of the boundary shall, before undertaking the reconstruction of
the pillar, inform the other Contracting Party so that the pillar can be jointly
resiled;
(iv) Every pillar which has to be rebuilt shall conform to the design and
dimensions of the one it replaces, be truly centred over the buried mark, and
bear the same inscriptions;
(v) The maintenance in motorable condition of the boundary access roads
referred to in Article XIII, paragraph (a) (i), which roads shall be maintained
by the Contracting Party using them for the maintenance of the sector of
boundary for which it is responsible according to Schedule II hereto.
Article XII. 1. There shall be a joint inspection of the whole boundary
described in Schedule I by representatives appointed by the two Contracting
Parties immediately after the making of this Treaty and thereafter in every fifth
year.
2. The representatives shall after each inspection draw up and sign a joint
report identical in English and Amharic texts on the actual condition of the cleared
land 4 metres wide on the boundary line, and of the boundary pillars and reference
Vol. 1528. 1-26507
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Treaty Series
Nations Unies
Recueil des Trait s________7
pillars, specifying the work requiring to be done; this report shall be submitted to
the Contracting Parties.
3. Each of the Contracting Parties shall then carry out, without delay, the
work thus defined in those sectors of the boundary for the maintenance of which
they are respectively and/or jointly responsible according to Schedule II hereto
and thereafter shall notify the other as soon as the said work shall have been
completed.
4. The joint inspections and consequential maintenance work provided for
in this Article are in addition to the continuing maintenance obligations provided
for in Article XI hereof.
Article XIII. To facilitate the maintenance of the boundary as provided for
in this Treaty, it is agreed that each Contracting Party shall
(à) Permit personnel charged with the carrying out of the boundary
maintenance work or with the inspecting thereof, and escorts responsible for the
security of such personnel:
(i) To use the boundary access roads, marked as such on the Boundary
Commission Maps and any other roads which run generally along or in the
vicinity of the boundary;
(ii) To use the water points nearest the boundary on both sides of it;
(iii) To have access to any trigonometrical point needed for the re-establishment
of pillars.
(b) Provide, as needed, one or more of its own representatives to accompany
the personnel of the other Contracting Party while such personnel are working or
moving in its own territory.
Article XIV. The provisions of the Exchange of Notes done at Addis Ababa
on 29th September 1947 constituting an agreement on the Kenya-Ethiopia bound
ary' (which abrogated the Agreement signed at Addis Ababa on 6th December
1907),2 together with any other agreements relating to the Kenya-Ethiopia
boundary previous to the present Treaty, are hereby abrogated.
Article XV. 1. The present Treaty and the Schedules and Annex forming
part thereof are done in the Amharic and English languages, both texts being
equally authentic. In case of divergence between the Amharic and the English
texts, the English text shall prevail.
2. Two copies of the Boundary Commission Maps referred to in Article II
above have been signed and sealed by duly authorized representatives of the two
Contracting Parties and one copy of each has been deposited with each
Contracting Party.
Article XVI. The present Treaty shall enter into force as from the date of its
signature.
' United Nations, Treaty Series, vol. 82, p. 191.
2 De Martens, Nouveau Recueil général de traités, 3e s rie, tome II, p. 832 (English text only).
Vol. 1528, 1-26507
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IN FAITH WHEREOF, the undersigned have placed their signatures at the end
of this Treaty and its Schedules and Annex and affixed thereto their seals.
DONE at Mombasa, on this 9th day of June in the Year One Thousand Nine
Hundred and Seventy.
[Signed]
JOMO KENYATTA
President
of the Republic of Kenya
Vol. 1528, 1-26507
[Signed]
HAILE SELASSIE I
Emperor
of Ethiopia
1989
United Nations
Treaty Series
Nattons Unies
RecueU des Traités
9
SCHEDULE I
DESCRIPTION OF THE BOUNDARY
1. The boundary has been demarcated by a series of pillars and a lane cleared to a
width of 4 metres astride the line of the boundary.
The siting of the pillars was determined by topographical considerations; and, in
general, each pillar is visible from the one preceding and from that following it.
2. (a) Five types of pillar have been used in the demarcation:
Main boundary pillar, in the form of a rectangular pyramid, indicated as P in column (2)
of this Schedule;
Secondary boundary pillar, in the form of a triangular pyramid, indicated as S;
"Mountain" boundary pillar, in the form of a rectangular pillar, indicated as M;
Natural boundary pillar, that is to say a prominent rock, indicated as N;
Reference pillar, in the form of a rectangular pillar, indicated as R.
(b) The dimensions of the boundary pillars are:
Height..............................
Side at the top.......................
Side at the base......................
Main
Secondary
Mountain
1.40 m
0.37m
0.90 m
1.22 m
0.45m
0.90 m
0.80 m
0.30m
0.30 m
The reference pillars are similar to the "mountain" boundary pillars.
(c) However, main boundary Pillars Nos. 1 and 24, secondary Nos. 2 to 106 and
"mountain" Nos. D.2 to D.22 are of the following dimensions:
Height ..................... .........
Side at the top. ............. .........
Side at the base. ............ .........
Main
Nos. 1
and 24
Secondary
Nos. 2
to 106
Mountain
Nos. D.2
to D.22
1.60m
1.20m
0.47m
1.00m
1.20m
0.30m
0.30m
0.30 m
1.00m
(d) Each boundary pillar bears two cement panels: one on the face on the Ethiopian
side, the other on that of the Kenya side. On each panel the name of the country and the
number of the pillar have been inscribed: on the panel on the Ethiopian side the inscription
has been made in Amharic characters, on that on the Kenya side in English characters.
(e) On the "mountain" boundary pillars the initial letter replaces the name of the
country.
(f) The reference pillars bear only one panel, on the face looking towards the
boundary: the inscription has been made in Amharic characters if the pillar is on Ethiopian
territory, in English characters if it is on Kenya territory. The initial letter replaces the
name of the country, and the letter R precedes the number of the pillar.
(g) It is to be noted that it was found necessary to re-demarcate the boundary in
certain sections and in consequence there are no pillars bearing the numbers A.I to A.25,
A.lll to A.115, B.16 to B.22 and D.4 to D.ll.
3. The provisional signals established between boundary pillars Nos. C.54 and D.I
are made up as follows:
A central length of steel piping of 5 cm internal diameter and about 3.35 m long,
surmounted by a steel vane, about 45 cm high, secured to the tube by a bolt;
Vol. 1528, 1-26507
Pillar
No.
(1)
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
T\pe
Altitude
(2)
(3)
m
Bearing
to the next
pillar
(4)
Distance
to the next
pillar
(5)
m
S
974
217
12
1,067
s
s
965
276 41
822
943
242 45
1,646
s
s
s
917
242 43
2,471
866
242 45
5,849
816
242 45
5,273
s
s
s
795
756
242 45
242 21
2,983
4,069
enters the area known as San Kurar, to
at the eastern end of the deviation round the wells of San Kurar; whence in a
straight line as far as
at the apex of the deviation whence, in a straight line, crosses a track, a valley,
and the Mandera (Lulis-E! Roba) road
at the western end of the deviation round the wells of San Kurar; whence, in a
straight line, leaves the area called San Kurar and enters the area Hai Dara-Wen
through
c
3
I
crosses a track, leaves Hai Dara-Wen and enters the Darken Had lyesa area,
leaves Darken Had lyesa, crosses Laga Hachini,
82
83
N
809
952
242 29
242 25
1,290
4,601
84
S
791
242 24
4,600
85
86
s
p
821
1,210
242 25
204 51
2,571
3,270
87
88
89
s
s
s
s
s
s
821
838
840
204 50
204 53
204 51
4,392
1,463
2,286
836
831
834
204 44
204 51
204 51
1,587
3,474
3,594
90
91
92
(61
enters the area called Kiliwi Qorgogla in the area of Jara, crosses the Mandera
(Lulis-El Roba) road
on the side of the prominent rock of Kiliwi Qorgogla,
where it crosses the Mandera (Kiliwi Hiri-El Roba) road, crosses Laga Sure and
leaves [Kiliwi] Qorgogla and Jara areas,
at the north-west end of the hill of Handarak,
a large rock on a detached hill at the south-eastern end of the hill of Sul, crosses a
track and enters Dambal Doro area
where it crosses the boundary access road leading from the El Roba-El Der track
and enters the area called Bur Duras,
on the summit of Bur Duras mountain; whence in a straight line towards the
summit of Gamada mountain, enters the area called Chachane Ariti, where the
boundary access road from the El Roba-el Der track round the east of Bur Duras
rejoins the boundary, and passes through
leaves Chachane Ariti and enters the area of Dobu, then passes through
where it crosses the El Der-Gader track;
1
I
5
»
E
|
Pillar
No.
Type
Altitude
(I)
(2)
(3)
m
Bearing
to the next
pillar
Distance
to the next
pillar
(4)
(5)
m
'
1
P
315
264 16
274
2
S
318
251
14
134
3
4
5
6
S
S
S
S
321
324
427
471
271 37
106
271 16
270 59
91
290
7
S
569
243 56
102
8
S
586
214 31
1,240
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
655
615
655
699
722
738
756
212
217
255
205
229
262
225
00
26
16
28
14
57
02
613
660
279
116
144
562
1,334
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
747
779
775
793
792
798
773
260
267
292
242
277
200
216
37
54
29
55
23
06
45
901
637
436
780
359
528
251
(6)
The boundary between Ethiopia and Kenya starts from a point on the lowest point
of the course of the Dawa River opposite Boundary Pillar No. 1 of the boundary
between Kenya and Somalia, situated on the right bank of the river about 650
metres north-west of the Police Post on the Mandera-Dolo Gedo road of the
Malka Rie area. From this point the line follows the lowest point of the course of
the river up-stream as far as a point opposite Boundary Pillar No. 1 at Malka Mari;
whence it runs through
situated on the right bank of the Dawa River, in a straight line cut among the palm
trees to
where the Ethiopian track leading to Malka Mari joins the boundary; thence in a
straight line cut among the palm trees through
to
whence following the bed of a watercourse in a ravine to
on the left bank of the watercourse below a cliff 6 metres high; thence through
above the cliff, at the crossing of a well-marked track, and then climbs in a straight
line along the side of a spur to
on the false crest of the said spur as seen from Pillar No. 6; whence in a straight
line to
on the same spur; thence in a series of straight lines from pillar to pillar crosses a
steep-sided re-entrant through
on the crest of another spur, crosses another steep-sided re-entrant,
on the crest of a third spur, crosses a deep ravine,
on the slope of a fourth spur,
on the same slope of the spur,
on the same slope of the spur,
on the crest of the same spur,
on the upper crest of the same spur as Pillar No. 14, crosses two watercourses
and a steep-sided spur between them,
on the ridge of another hill,
on the ridge of the same hiU,
on the ridge of the same hill,
on the ridge of the same hill, crosses a deep ravine,
on a ridge,
on the same ridge, crosses a deep ravine,
on a spur,
I.
p.
r
Pillar
No.
Tvpe
Altitude
(1)
(2)
(3)
23
m
Bearing
to the next
pillar
W
Distance
to the next
pillar
(5)
800
264 29
306
810
813
822
248 06
248 03
248 03
224
2,010
1,519
CTv
3
24
25
26
P
S
S
(6)
m
on the same spur,
to
G
on top of the escarpment in the area called Mari; whence in a straight line through
where it crosses a track leading from the Mandera road into Ethiopia,
1
through thick bush as far as Pillar No. 46,
834
835
815
808
248
248
248
248
03
03
03
03
224
746
473
567
31
824
248 03
665
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
845
846
855
862
873
877
876
892
901
904
905
912
248
248
248
248
248
248
248
248
248
248
248
248
03
03
03
03
03
03
03
03
03
03
03
03
217
467
214
1,222
776
2,017
2,018
1,046
881
555
1,922
1,332
44
45
46
921
930
930
248 03
248 03
248 03
2,019
460
1,926
27
28
29
30
S
s
s
s
2
8.
5'
B
crosses Laga Ha-Wal Sherifki
leaves Man,
in the area called Walenso Qaba-Noftu,
G
in the area called Habuni,
leaves Habuni and enters the area called Tadacha A-Wal Eda,
47
48
49
s
s
s
leaves Tadacha A-Wal Eda and crosses an area of black cotton soil, in light bush,
extending as far as Pillar No. 49,
934
938
936
248 03
248 03
248 03
1,377
937
2,276
t
enters the area called Handarak, and crosses the Mandera (Malka Mari-Lulis)
road
<
?-
Pillar
No.
(1)
Type
(2)
Altitude
(3)
m
5 A.77
g A.78
" A.79
A.80
A.81
A.82
A.83
A.84
A. 85
A.86
A.87
A.88
A.89
A.90
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
S
1,094
1,072
870
928
976
1,015
1,057
1,061
1,047
1,000
966
963
954
926
A.91
A.92
M
M
936
948
A.93
A.94
A.95
A.96
A.97
A.98
A.99
A. 100
A.101
A. 102
A. 103
A.104
A. 105
A. 106
A. 107
A. 108
A. 109
A.110
M
M
M
S
M
M
M
M
M
S
P
S
S
S
M
M
M
P
915
954
938
900
931
929
918
899
818
791
790
845
826
830
850
1,048
1,054
1,048
Bearing
to the next
pillar
(4)
Distance
to the next
pillar
(5)
m
(6)
00
50
33
54
53
19
05
19
16
44
10
01
10
00
42
72
486
166
197
255
412
152
167
420
280
104
74
361
550
327 59
253 27
186
666
253
245
306
355
351
350
250
186
254
227
238
245
270
328
c
in the valley called Goda Rupisa;
I
whence round the head of a watercourse to Pillar No. A.85
enters the area called Gagaba
SPcrosses Laga Hude,
crosses Laga Gagaba,
305
216
217
192
230
299
286
279
292
276
270
266
266
232
274
280
247
13
54
22
40
45
20
07
31
55
15
43
57
59
57
58
51
25
44
57
251
59
113
60
146
71
74
294
89
2,586
1,266
348
2,553
75
403
60
143
1,257
1o
i
on a small rocky pinnacle,
where it crosses a track from Gimbi Dakara to the Gagaba wells,
I
leaves Gagaba and runs down a spur
1
at the foot of the spur, crosses a track in a cultivated plain, and Laga Dugo,
on the summit of Gimbi Dakara, boundary access road from Mandera road
on the summit of a small isolated hill,
on a crest in the Goda Garse area, crosses Laga Egu,
in the Goda Hadesa area, at the eastern foot of the mountain called Halake Halo,
on the main ridge of Halake Halo; whence through
Gl
G2
M
M
1,207
1,204
17 04
349 27
380
1,140
G3
S
1,133
357 15
982
G4
G5
M
M
1,146
1,147
319 46
298 45
261
348
G6
G7
08
G9
G10
Gil
G12
G13
M
M
S
M
M
M
M
M
1,122
930
836
1,072
1,077
1,093
1,16l
1,194
255
255
200
201
201
221
258
218
09
10
44
18
16
04
44
04
874
262
484
47
410
781
380
32
G14
G15
A.116
A. 117
A. 118
A.118A
M
M
S
M
M
M
1,187
912
845
897
1,010
1,162
209
249
295
320
291
282
24
43
53
17
43
55
880
846
161
299
425
103
A.119
S
1,189
252 03
198
A.120
A.121
A.122
A.123
A.124
A.125
A.126
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
1,171
1,163
1,128
1,135
1,102
1,044
1,025
247
301
251
251
255
245
238
40
173
256
610
312
321
363
to
on the northern end of the main ridge of Halake Halo, crosses a deep ravine,
enters Godoma area
on the southern end of the Futo hills; whence through
to
48
46
57
43
30
18
24
on the western end of the Futo hills
on the Godoma Didiko-Godoma track crosses Laga Godoma
on the eastern edge of the Hida Galantu plateau; whence through
to
on the southern edge of the Hida Galantu plateau
on a spur of the Hida Galantu plateau crosses a watercourse
at the foot of the Chabich mountain, whence through
to
on a crest of Chabich; whence following a crest line to Pillar No. A. 129
through
crosses a gully,
A.127
A.128
A. 129
M
M
M
1,018
1,029
1,043
244 33
236 50
277 03
265
314
277
A.130
M
993
287 07
134
A.131
M
972
323 23
284
crosses a gully, to
whence following the watershed to Pillar No. A.139
through
g)
3-
f
f
»
H
S.
<
Pillar
No.
?
(1)
V
|
-1
A. 132
A.133
A. 134
A.135
A.136
A.137
A.138
Tvpe
(2)
Altitude
(3)
m
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
1,019
979
971
966
940
931
964
Bearing
to the next
pillar
(4)
264
283
354
332
329
279
246
52
45
45
29
18
21
36
Distance
to the next
pillar
(5)
m
(6)
462
98
72
192
78
233
516
A.139
A. 140
M
S
936
888
276 36
278 33
286
1,366
A.141
A. 142
S
M
821
887
278 52
274 41
401
172
s.
I
crosses a saddle, to
on the northern summit of the hill called Gara Nana,
crosses Laga Nana
on an isolated hill on the west side of the area called Nana,
OS
n
-i
i'
at the foot of the hills called Gara El Dima, whence through
A. 143
A.144
A. 145
A.146
M
M
M
M
882
919
926
1,090
347
291
263
265
37
15
14
24
259
368
418
228
A. 147
A. 148
A. 149
A.150
A.151
M
M
M
M
M
,170
,166
,126
,077
,060
255
207
293
245
263
09
39
42
44
17
101
155
369
166
1,652
A. 152
A.153
A. 154
A. 155
A. 156
A. 157
A. 158
A. 159
A. 160
S
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
920
965
1,054
1,082
,115
,136
,151
,214
,240
285
263
284
260
289
308
352
18
338
11
32
35
26
18
28
09
21
38
215
223
90
195
165
186
190
210
75
1,246
358 53
219
A.161
to
on a crest of Gara El Dima,
on the western side of Gara El Dima
crosses Laga Bura,
at the foot of a spur of the mountain called Gara Yabelo, whence through
to
on the summit of Gara Yabelo; whence following the crest of Gara Yabelo through
a
I
<
?-
5
§
^
Bearing
to the next
pillar
(4)
Distance
to the next
pillar
(5)
m
1,174
1,288
1,222
201 34
267 07
290 31
243
1,102
574
M
M
S
1,127
1,136
1,005
264 38
276 03
298 04
478
610
41
Q20
Q21
M
S
998
770
298 04
298 04
696
1,085
Q22
Q23
Q24
Q25
Q26
Q27
Q28
Q29
Q30
A. 26
A.27
A.28
A.29
M
P
S
M
S
S
S
M
M
995
995
800
857
877
898
937
1,113
,200
,200
,139
,138
,129
298
343
343
343
343
343
343
343
343
286
338
277
322
15
941
261
1,301
1,101
911
1,041
688
45
170
40
244
113
Pillar
No.
(1)
Type
(2)
Altitude
(3)
m
Q14
Q15
Q16
M
P
N
Q17
Q18
Q19
P
M
M
M
04
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
03
58
52
36
(6)
on the summit of Gara Yaya
a rock, on top of which there is a cement block; following the ridge of Gara Yaya
through
M
M
S
M
M
M
M
S
M
,134
,116
,103
,113
,142
,153
,195
,233
,233
315
266
252
216
237
180
261
260
225
21
34
45
23
16
44
46
00
10
180
235
108
210
153
300
233
28
253
I
to
at the western end of Gara Yaya
crosses a track and a watercourse
on the top of the hill called Rasa
on the same top of Rasa; whence in a straight line towards Pillar No. A. 26
in the Ade valley
repeatedly crosses the watercourse called Goda Sabansa as far as Pillar No. Q29
in the Odo valley
Ig
on the south end of Egu hill
on the summit of Egu hill
at the foot of Egu hill
then passes round the head of a watercourse called Aro as far as Pillar No. A.36,
through
A.30
A.31
A.32
A.33
A. 34
A.35
A.36
A.37
A.38
G
8M
I
A.39
A.40
A.41
A.42
A.43
A.44
A.45
A.46
A.47
A.48
A.49
A.50
M
M
M
S
M
M
M
M
M
M
P
M
1,201
1,201
1,181
1,121
1,164
1,201
1,233
1,269
1,283
1,295
1,299
1,294
183 39
259
285
277
257
59
00
27
50
192 32
213 23
265 57
299 39
333 10
323 02
312 31
85
115
308
188
175
94
137
56
96
103
160
65
where it crosses the Kara Dambiselticha track at the lowest point of a saddle,
whence it follows the crest of a hill through
as far as
A.51
A.52
M
M
1,287
1,198
275 40
209 58
250
124
A.53
A.54
A.55
A.56
A.57
A.58
A.59
A.60
A.61
A.62
A.63
A.64
A.65
A.66
A.67
A.68
M
M
S
M
M
M
S
M
M
M
M
1,195
1,187
1,182
201
259
287
197
303
283
188
275
293
292
292
297
279
243
225
225
41
27
50
01
14
34
30
46
59
42
19
37
30
20
28
44
159
63
538
499
71
569
151
467
67
105
417
440
78
208
244
158
157
158
198
277
252
340
222
20
54
23
31
99
41
26
138
504
36
492
91
S
M
M
M
M
1,235
1,252
1,248
1,157
1,159
1,050
1,030
995
841
1,004
977
892
970
M
M
M
M
M
M
S
M
975
1,008
1,019
1,023
1,024
1,125
1,128
1,108
38
32
34
12
i
whence by the watershed the head of Laga Dambi as far as Pillar No. A.56,
through
on Halaqabesa hill
on the same hill
on a track, crosses the watercourse called El Bute;
on a track at the junction of two ravines,
23
whence along the crest line of a spur as far as Pillar No. A.73
A.69
A.70
A.71
A.72
A.73
A.74
A.75
A.76
Z
on a false crest, as seen from Pillar No. A.73,
on a ridge at the northern end of the area known as Bute;
Ii
<
?-
Pillar
No.
(1)
Type
(2)
Altitude
(3)
m
5 A.77
g A.78
" A.79
A.80
A.81
A.82
A.83
A.84
A. 85
A.86
A.87
A.88
A.89
A.90
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
S
1,094
1,072
870
928
976
1,015
1,057
1,061
1,047
1,000
966
963
954
926
A.91
A.92
M
M
936
948
A.93
A.94
A.95
A.96
A.97
A.98
A.99
A. 100
A.101
A. 102
A. 103
A.104
A. 105
A. 106
A. 107
A. 108
A. 109
A.110
M
M
M
S
M
M
M
M
M
S
P
S
S
S
M
M
M
P
915
954
938
900
931
929
918
899
818
791
790
845
826
830
850
1,048
1,054
1,048
Bearing
to the next
pillar
(4)
Distance
to the next
pillar
(5)
m
(6)
00
50
33
54
53
19
05
19
16
44
10
01
10
00
42
72
486
166
197
255
412
152
167
420
280
104
74
361
550
327 59
253 27
186
666
253
245
306
355
351
350
250
186
254
227
238
245
270
328
c
in the valley called Goda Rupisa;
I
whence round the head of a watercourse to Pillar No. A.85
enters the area called Gagaba
SPcrosses Laga Hude,
crosses Laga Gagaba,
305
216
217
192
230
299
286
279
292
276
270
266
266
232
274
280
247
13
54
22
40
45
20
07
31
55
15
43
57
59
57
58
51
25
44
57
251
59
113
60
146
71
74
294
89
2,586
1,266
348
2,553
75
403
60
143
1,257
1o
i
on a small rocky pinnacle,
where it crosses a track from Gimbi Dakara to the Gagaba wells,
I
leaves Gagaba and runs down a spur
1
at the foot of the spur, crosses a track in a cultivated plain, and Laga Dugo,
on the summit of Gimbi Dakara, boundary access road from Mandera road
on the summit of a small isolated hill,
on a crest in the Goda Garse area, crosses Laga Egu,
in the Goda Hadesa area, at the eastern foot of the mountain called Halake Halo,
on the main ridge of Halake Halo; whence through
Gl
G2
M
M
1,207
1,204
17 04
349 27
380
1,140
G3
S
1,133
357 15
982
G4
G5
M
M
1,146
1,147
319 46
298 45
261
348
G6
G7
08
G9
G10
Gil
G12
G13
M
M
S
M
M
M
M
M
1,122
930
836
1,072
1,077
1,093
1,16l
1,194
255
255
200
201
201
221
258
218
09
10
44
18
16
04
44
04
874
262
484
47
410
781
380
32
G14
G15
A.116
A. 117
A. 118
A.118A
M
M
S
M
M
M
1,187
912
845
897
1,010
1,162
209
249
295
320
291
282
24
43
53
17
43
55
880
846
161
299
425
103
A.119
S
1,189
252 03
198
A.120
A.121
A.122
A.123
A.124
A.125
A.126
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
1,171
1,163
1,128
1,135
1,102
1,044
1,025
247
301
251
251
255
245
238
40
173
256
610
312
321
363
to
on the northern end of the main ridge of Halake Halo, crosses a deep ravine,
enters Godoma area
on the southern end of the Futo hills; whence through
to
48
46
57
43
30
18
24
on the western end of the Futo hills
on the Godoma Didiko-Godoma track crosses Laga Godoma
on the eastern edge of the Hida Galantu plateau; whence through
to
on the southern edge of the Hida Galantu plateau
on a spur of the Hida Galantu plateau crosses a watercourse
at the foot of the Chabich mountain, whence through
to
on a crest of Chabich; whence following a crest line to Pillar No. A. 129
through
crosses a gully,
A.127
A.128
A. 129
M
M
M
1,018
1,029
1,043
244 33
236 50
277 03
265
314
277
A.130
M
993
287 07
134
A.131
M
972
323 23
284
crosses a gully, to
whence following the watershed to Pillar No. A.139
through
g)
3-
f
f
»
H
S.
<
Pillar
No.
?
(1)
V
|
-1
A. 132
A.133
A. 134
A.135
A.136
A.137
A.138
Tvpe
(2)
Altitude
(3)
m
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
1,019
979
971
966
940
931
964
Bearing
to the next
pillar
(4)
264
283
354
332
329
279
246
52
45
45
29
18
21
36
Distance
to the next
pillar
(5)
m
(6)
462
98
72
192
78
233
516
A.139
A. 140
M
S
936
888
276 36
278 33
286
1,366
A.141
A. 142
S
M
821
887
278 52
274 41
401
172
s.
I
crosses a saddle, to
on the northern summit of the hill called Gara Nana,
crosses Laga Nana
on an isolated hill on the west side of the area called Nana,
OS
n
-i
i'
at the foot of the hills called Gara El Dima, whence through
A. 143
A.144
A. 145
A.146
M
M
M
M
882
919
926
1,090
347
291
263
265
37
15
14
24
259
368
418
228
A. 147
A. 148
A. 149
A.150
A.151
M
M
M
M
M
,170
,166
,126
,077
,060
255
207
293
245
263
09
39
42
44
17
101
155
369
166
1,652
A. 152
A.153
A. 154
A. 155
A. 156
A. 157
A. 158
A. 159
A. 160
S
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
920
965
1,054
1,082
,115
,136
,151
,214
,240
285
263
284
260
289
308
352
18
338
11
32
35
26
18
28
09
21
38
215
223
90
195
165
186
190
210
75
1,246
358 53
219
A.161
to
on a crest of Gara El Dima,
on the western side of Gara El Dima
crosses Laga Bura,
at the foot of a spur of the mountain called Gara Yabelo, whence through
to
on the summit of Gara Yabelo; whence following the crest of Gara Yabelo through
a
I
A.162
A.163
A.164
M
M
M
1,209
1,165
1,166
331 45
343 42
4 56
242
95
465
A. 165
M
1,078
345 51
730
A. 166
A.167
A. 168
A. 169
A.170
M
M
M
M
M
1,023
1,025
979
942
948
255
256
291
251
292
52
57
39
38
31
92
571
488
86
214
A. 171
A. 172
A. 173
A. 174
A. 175
S
S
M
M
M
936
857
973
1,075
1,095
299
282
265
317
298
10
58
01
15
05
2,019
276
198
179
65
A.176
A. 177
A.178
M
M
M
1,094
1,088
1,131
13 59
10 20
29 37
186
368
367
A. 179
A. 180
A.181
A. 182
A. 183
A. 184
A. 185
A. 186
A. 187
S
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
1,182
1,127
1,136
1,090
1,082
1,063
1,028
960
853
to
whence it runs down a spur called Gara Kara Sako
through
to
at the western end of Gara Hara Sako, crosses Laga Tuliti,
at the foot of a spur called Funan Kitiri whence through
to
whence following a crest of the mountain called Arda Doqa through
to
275
320
268
243
266
293
296
257
294
08
03
27
35
38
03
15
35
04
481
160
370
174
126
191
254
704
284
A. 188
S
864
294 16
2,923
A.189
S
818
313 40
1,298
A. 190
A. 191
S
S
832
843
313
1,084
on the summit of Arda Doqa; whence it runs down a spur through
crosses a track to
on a small hill called Qubi Intala Golbo; crosses the area called Galgalo Dimtu,
and a watercourse in the Mansile area
I
S
-B
E
i
15
crosses a watercourse called Qarsa Waldaya
enters the Moyale area
on the left bank of Qarsa Waldaya whence following the bed of this watercourse
through
g.
»
g
Pillar
No.
(1)
Tvpe
Altitude
(3)
m
(2)
Bearing
to the next
pillar
(4)
Distance
to the next
pillar
(51
m
(6)
oo
i:
«Jl
s
A.192E 1
R
848
A.193
A. 194
S
M
851
953
A.195E 1
A.195K J
R
<
R
S
R
J
^
A I^IV
]Q9t^
A.
A.196E
A.196K
A.197E
A.197K
A.198E
A.198K
A.199E
A.199K
A.200E
A.200K
A.201E
A.201K
A.202E
A.202K
JI
1
J
1
J
1
J
1
J
\
J
1
J
1
J
J
258 04
176
1,038
1,036
1,036
1,037
1,050
I
the Ethiopia Moyale-Kenya Moyale road passes between these two reference
pillars;
1,076
1,083
1,085
1,086
c
B
\
73
245 59
257 36
258 58
50
44
183
A.203E 1
A.203K j
A.204
R
S
A.205
A.206
M
S
1,097
1,099
258 52
320 26
75
561
A.207
A.208
A.209
A.210
M
M
M
M
1,113
1,114
1,116
1,109
311
272
310
259
64
73
124
100
J
1
a
I
1,052
1,053
1,070
R
a pair of reference pillars, one on each bank,
to
at the foot of a cascade in the bed of the Qarsa Waldaya
at the top of the cascade, in the bed of the Qarsa Waldaya; whence following the
bed of this water course to
a pair of reference pillars, one on each bank; from this point the watercourse is
called Laga Sera; whence through eight pairs of reference pillars, one on each
bank,
to
1 a point midway between reference pillars Nos. A.203E and A.203K; whence by a
J straight line to
crosses the southern part of an area called Iresa Sherif
16
53
08
52
at the north-western end of an airstrip; whence it follows a track as far as Pillar
A. 221 through
I
H
i.
A.211
M
A.212
A.213
A.214
A.215
A.216
A.217
A.218
M
M
M
M
M
M
P
A.219
A.220
A.221
A.222
A.223
A.224
A.225
A.226
A.221
A.228
A.229
A. 230
S
M
A.231E
A.231K
A.232E
A.232K
A.233E
A.233K
A.234E
A.234K
S
S
M
M
M
S
M
M
P
S
1,126
1,130
1,134
1,128
1,134
1,136
1,135
1,128
258
267
307
263
309
324
253
198
05
05
19
58
34
08
09
09
44
60
81
62
81
80
82
265
1,151
1,159
1,165
1,184
1,185
1,144
1,122
1,172
1,173
1,176
1,207
1,155
197
226
248
274
254
270
286
301
279
254
181
11
41
04
55
14
34
35
19
52
05
30
81
84
164
34
236
280
176
31
128
519
265
on a track junction in the saddle called by the same name as the settlement to the
north, Mude Choqorsa
O.
on a rocky outcrop, crosses a gully,
crosses a track
on the top of a hill, leaves Somare, crosses a gully and a track
whence by a straight line on a bearing of 181 30' to the intersection of this line
with the watercourse called Qa Nine, whence it follows the bed of Qa Nine
through five pairs of reference pillars, one on each bank,
i
R
991
987
A.235E
894
a
A.235K
892
-a
Z
|
A.236
A.237
A.238
A.239
S
M
M
M
991
995
1,012
1,022
I
leaves the track
enters the area called Somare,
1,131
R
G
g.
153 04
(to A.235K)
229 07
(to A.236)
221 49
190 04
228 00
162 07
27
to
a point midway between reference Pillars Nos. A.235E and A.235K; whence by a
straight line to
251
24
232
95
53
on a spur
<
Z
g
^
Pillar
No.
(I)
A.240
A.241
A.242
A.243
Type
(2)
Altitude
(3)
m
M
M
M
M
1,020
1,044
1,048
895
Bearing
to the next
pillar
(4)
232
208
298
217
00
22
21
58
Distance
to the next
pillar
(5)
m
267
108
954
243
286 36
286 37
368
718
977
1,005
1,026
1,028
1,036
1,027
1,037
313
3
313
795
354
244
307
48
57
49
50
08
20
34
207
191
138
405
297
263
485
M
M
M
1,000
994
949
257 35
189 36
255 36
333
204
207
M
M
M
M
M
M
936
816
846
841
871
866
229
196
187
161
173
234
550
176
266
252
297
121
A.244
A.245
M
S
832
760
A.246
A.247
A.248
A.249
A.250
A.251
A.252
S
M
M
M
M
M
M
A.253
A.254
A.255
A.256
A.257
A.258
A.259
A.260
A.261
(6)
G
whence following a watershed, through
to
at the foot of a spur,
on the left bank of Laga Bori, crosses Laga Bori, boundary access road south of
the hill called Teso Golba
on a ridge of Teso Golba, whence it follows a crest line of Teso Golba through
I
3
repeatedly crosses a track as far as Pillar No. A.258
to
21
29
27
29
27
00
A.262
S
859
266 28
3,320
A.263
S
708
266 30
2,611
A.264
A.265
A.266
S
S
713
687
720
291 22
287 01
290 36
1,731
2,628
2,373
p
e
whence it follows a crest line of the hill called Kiltipe through
es
D.
to
whence it crosses a plain boundary access road south of Teso Golba, crosses Qa
Hoqe and El Guda watercourses, crosses a track which continues southwards as a
boundary access road from the Moyale-Sololo road
crosses Laga Diri,
on a small, isolated hill at the foot of the southern end of the hill called Dirana,
on a track
on a small hill called Qubi Ajali, enters the area called Qorobo Hida, boundary
access road south of the hill called Jilba Gara
A.267
A.268
A.269
A.270
A.271
M
M
M
S
S
859
762
761
729
698
A.272
A.273
A.274
S
M
M
748
A.275
A.276
A.277
A.278
A.279
A.280
A.281
A.282
A.283
A.284
281 15
285 13
286 20
286 34
286 38
936
24
4,537
3,510
5,841
907
309 49
287 39
340 37
182
459
666
M
M
M
M
896
894
845
876
343
356
324
309
153
359
142
76
S
S
M
M
M
884
767
894
,121
,160
,167
325
325
330
348
8
321
47
48
15
07
21
35
856
2,679
905
282
134
439
A.285
A.286
M
M
,223
,236
283 38
247 37
492
1,113
A.287
A.288
A.289
A.290
A.291
A.292
M
S
M
S
M
M
,170
,179
,182
,206
,218
,233
157
151
194
163
162
158
34
49
36
57
04
50
221
331
245
130
354
259
A.293
A.294
S
S
1,224
1,248
216 36
153 26
541
106
A.295
M
1,265
234 07
271
A.2%
A.297
M
M
1,337
1,371
254 17
257 03
190
129
s
812
07
19
28
24
on a spur of Jilba Gara,
on a small isolated hill,
on the same hill, boundary access road south of Jilba Gara, leaves Qorobo Hida
on a small hill called Qarari Obo,
crosses Laga Arsa, boundary access road south of the area of El Waye wells to
Sololo Police Post
at the foot of the eastern end of the hill called Mata Sadi,
on the southern crest of Mata Sadi, whence it follows the crest line of Mata Sadi
through
Ig
H
to
•?
on the Waye-Meti track crosses the El Waye-Haroresa track
at the foot of a spur
crosses the head of a watercourse,
on a southern spur of the hill called Dadansa
crosses a deep ravine,
whence it follows a crest line of the mountain called Didibisa, through
f
to
whence along a ridge of the southern part of the mountain called Gara Abo
through
passes the wells called El Abo
I
Bearing
to the next
pillar
Dislance
to the next
pillar
(4)
(5)
£
Pillar
No.
Type
Altitude
-
(1)
(2)
(3)
E A.298
S
3 A.299
M
1,392
194 05
111
S
1,402
201 38
890
A.300
A.301
P
S
1,404
973
304 19
282 52
401
2,700
A.302
S
711
282 53
1,822
A.303
A.304
A.305
A.306
A.307
A.308
S
M
M
M
M
M
775
788
884
934
1,083
1,110
190
248
299
321
21
00
34
21
33
42
30
10
54
347
234
708
133
303
A.309
A.310
A.311
A.312
A.313
A.314
A.315
A.316
A.317
P
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
1,144
1,136
1,123
1,115
1,030
979
944
899
829
274
213
249
253
254
210
256
205
243
18
41
29
26
16
56
01
14
26
141
57
23
224
119
226
187
313
98
Z*
m
°
'
(6)
m
crosses a ravine,
A.318
S
811
269 22
2,609
A.319
A.320
A.321
S
M
M
824
936
984
242 48
242 46
347 50
300
134
63
A.322
A.323
A.324
A.325
M
M
M
M
981
925
956
956
315
289
292
308
282
235
109
105
41
30
30
23
to
on the southern summit of Gara Abo;
at the foot of a rock face of Gara Abo, crosses a track which continues as a
boundary access road to Sololo
on a track from Dukale which continues as a boundary access road to Sololo; in
the Anona area boundary access road south of the mountain called Gara Somaya,
at the foot of a spur of Gara Somaya through
to
on the summit of Gara Somaya; through
C
~
8.
Z
#
S'
TO
i
to
at the foot of a spur of Gara Somaya, boundary access road south of Gara
Somaya, crosses the Golole valley, crosses tracks to the wells called El Golole
at the foot of the eastern end of the hill called Warda,
on the rocky southern end of Warda, whence it follows the crest line of Warda
through
S"
g
A.326
A.327
A.328
A.329
A.330
A.331
A.332
A.333
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
953
942
867
909
948
978
1,025
1,064
A.334
A.335
M
S
A.336
A.337
A.338
A.339
295
297
245
317
328
315
272
320
30
05
12
51
42
36
05
24
57
287
193
174
160
365
550
611
1,015
918
29 04
5 16
270
368
M
M
M
M
1,075
1,171
1,268
1,301
328 44
335 17332 19
352 01
373
806
365
640
A.340
A.341
A.342
A.343
M
M
M
M
1,428
1,445
1,351
1,3%
326
320
328
334
58
39
33
18
293
903
552
271
A.344
M
1,394
264 30
1,723
A.345
A.346
A.347
A.348
A.349
A.350
A.351
A.352
A.353
A.354
A.355
B.I
B.2
B.3
B.4
B.5
N
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
P
M
M
M
M
1,454
1,368
1,270
1,257
1,405
1,357
1,269
1,259
1,392
1,385
1,420
1,347
1,344
1,346
1,327
1,277
264
285
219
230
131
177
121
180
169
232
174
152
187
240
247
221
55
52
34
57
52
42
35
45
58
32
35
03
40
15
52
19
237
205
127
389
246
374
624
456
132
210
615
111
142
282
533
88
to
I
z
in a saddle, on the El Golole-El Kiltipe track,
on a spur of the plateau called Gomo through
to.
on the Gomo plateau through
to
crosses the head of the watercourse called El Uran,
a pinnacle called Kiltipe,
on a rock
on a pinnacle on the summit of the hill called Buriya,
on a pinnacle,
on a rocky outcrop
on a large rock
on a large rock,
on a rocky outcrop,
on a rocky outcrop
at the top of a spur, through
a
f
H
B.
ff
Pillar
No.
(1)
Bearing
to the next
pillar
(4)
Distance
to the next
pillar
(51
m
,245
1,193
226 16
262 11
95
1,059
S
795
249 58
2,830
S
744
249 58
3,842
Tvpe
(2)
Altitude
(3)
m
B.6
B.7
M
M
B.8
B.9
B.10
P
874
273 44
4,006
B.ll
S
732
273 44
5,808
B.12
725
273 44
6,095
763
273 44
4,886
B.23
s
s
s
s
s
B.24
B.25
B.26
B.27
B.28
B.29
B.30
B.31
B.32
B.33
B.34
B.13
B.14
B.15
crosses a gully, enters the area called Qeramso to
at the foot of a spur whence by the southern cut line boundary access road from
the Moyale-Marsabit road, through
crosses Laga Jirime, leaves Qeramso, crosses Laga Mata Arba, boundary access
road north of the hill called Mata Arba,
on the summit of Mata Arba, enters the area called Golja, crosses Laga Walda,
boundary access road north of Mata Arba,
crosses Laga Toroba leaves Golja,
CAt
n
crosses Laga Urbur and Laga Wachu
I
crosses Laga Qolata, lava on boundary renders line unmotorable
775
273 44
2,837
788
273 44
5,732
1,004
257 16
4,185
M
M
P
M
988
1,003
1,320
1,339
1,138
281
260
237
218
235
43
37
33
24
22
192
1,116
335
172
389
M
S
M
M
S
S
,215
,054
,158
,142
,062
854
312
318
352
311
308
308
03
00
57
41
02
02
452
2,059
85
1,223
2,971
4,084
s
(6)
•
z
end of unmotorable section
G
boundary access road south of the hill called Nyabalati to
on an isolated hill Nyabalati; boundary access road south of Nyabalati; boundary
access road south of the hills called El Dimtu and the mountain called Forole to
the Marsabit-Mega a road
on an isolated hill at the eastern foot of El Dimtu,
on the same hill,
on the crest of El Dimtu whence through
on the southern summit of El Dimtu,
I
to
I
at the foot of El Dimtu,
on the top of an isolated hill west of El Dimtu,
on the top of the same hill,
on the outlier of the western hill of El Dimtu,
crosses the Magado area
B.35
S
892
B.36
B.37
B.38
B.39
M
M
1,043
1,053
S
923
M
1,039
B.40
B.41
B.42
B.43
B.44
B.45
B.46
B.47
B.48
B.49
B.50
B.51
B.52
B.53
B.54
B.55
B.56
B.57
B.58
B.59
B.60
B.61
B.62
B.63
B.64
B.65
B.66
£ B.67
5 B.68
£ B.69
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
N
M
N
1,021
1,072
1,084
1,097
1,167
1,331
1,343
1,329
1,430
1,478
1,624
1,694
1,661
1,743
1,711
1,823
1,892
1,894
1,756
1,674
1,422
1,619
1,595
1""
B.70
B.71
M
P
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
P
S
1,415
1,224
1,197
1,148
1,149
1,077
983
952
881
294 58
289
234
291
291
6
36
23
21
13
148
357
212
194
315
306
2
313
356
272
321
296
347
297
334
312
326
348
297
347
310
270
334
332
347
291
271
328
259
254
287
267
264
299
24
08
30
47
03
41
45
31
27
48
05
15
38
57
06
59
14
30
17
47
55
38
33
41
21
30
03
11
20
13
798
124
137
234
349
469
451
524
525
538
517
486
347
177
239
673
51
232
422
468
660
182
408
389
103
123
157
265
314
231
299 14
299 14
5,134
3,955
at the foot of an isolated hill at the south-eastern end of the mountain called
Forole,
on top of the same isolated hill,
on top of the same isolated hill,
on a track,
at the foot of the south-eastern end of Forole; whence it follows the crest line of
Forole through
I
a large rock,
a large rock,
on the summit of Forole,
on top of a large rock on the north-western peak of Forole;
to
at the foot of Forole, crosses the Marsabit-Mega road;
boundary access road south of the hill called Ulani Dera,
<
ïÂ
S
§
-1
Pillar
No.
(1)
Distance
to the next
pillar
(5)
m
(2)
Altitude
13)
m
B.72
B.73
M
P
1,014
1,187
307 56
302 28
1,305
5,304
B.74
S
835
302 28
3,040
B.75
S
977
304 01
5,249
B.76
B.77
B.78
B.79
B.80
B.81
B.82
B.83
B.84
B.85
B.86
B.87
B.88
P
S
M
S
872
778
762
768
768
794
827
824
776
777
814
809
711
301
304
304
304
304
348
295
303
303
303
319
308
304
48
13
14
12
19
29
56
43
37
38
59
47
03
5,241
3,802
4,333
2,318
5,359
496
322
3,502
4,587
3,477
244
746
565
B.89
B.90
M
S
762
769
304 05
304 03
170
7,379
B.91
B.92
B.93
B.9t
B.95
B.%
B.97
T\pe
Bearing
to the next
pillar
14}
s
s
s
P
N
N
S
S
s
S
s
s
M
M
M
M
792
798
848
883
924
930
1,011
304 06
304 05
322
300
309
267
304
15
55
05
44
26
5,013
3,654
247
277
81
367
340
(6)
on the summit of an isolated hill
on the summit of Ulani Dera, boundary access road south of Ulani Dera, lava on
boundary renders line unmotorable
end of unmotorable section, boundary access road south of the hill called Ulani
Mata Sadeni,
on the summit of Ulani Mata Sadeni, boundary access road north of the hill called
Shabel, boundary access road south of Ulani Mata Sadeni, lava on boundary
renders line unmotorable
on the summit of Shabel,
end of unmotorable section, boundary access road north of Shabel
c
I
H
Cfl
rr>
T
on the south-eastern cone of the three cones called Daka Qaqala;
the middle cone of Daka Qaqala,
the north-western cone of Daka Qaqala,
crosses the watercourse called 11 Belil,
boundary access road north of the hill called Daqani
on the south-east end of Daqani,
on the north-west end of Daqani,
on the boundary access road north of Daqani which continues south of the
boundary by-passing Pillar Nos. B.89 and B.90 crosses Laga Ririba
enters area called Kara, boundary access road south of Pillar Nos. B .89 and B.90
which continues as a track
leaves Rara,
boundary access road north of the hill called Dibandiba to the North Horr-Mado
Elkumo road,
at the foot of a spur on the south-east side of Dibandiba, whence through
to
s
I
VI
c
H
I
B.98
B.99
P
S
1,056
815
302 56
302 56
1,345
1,749
B.100
S
814
302 56
5,144
B.101
S
800
302 56
6,035
B.102
S
820
302 56
1,642
on the summit of Dibandiba; whence by the southern cut line through
at the north-western foot of Dibandiba crosses the North Horr-Mado Elkurno
road,
crosses Laga Wata,
enters the area called lia Dertu
crosses a cut line which continues as a boundary access road to the Dukana
Sabare road and also a boundary access road crossing Laga Balal
B.103
B.104
824
825
302 56
302 56
1,332
3,489
B.105
819
302 56
4,704
B.106
B.107
851
857
302 56
302 56
2,286
6,786
B.108
847
302 56
2,624
253 20
286 57
308 09
536
426
2,064
312 30
309 00
337 25
232
158
2,724
309
276
324
294
296
271
258
315
341
349
315
352
16
655
305
1,146
882
400
741
6%
358
122
320
1,252
395
123
1
2
crosses a tributary of Laga Balal
leaves lia Dertu and crosses Laga Balal,
boundary access road crossing Laga Balal
boundary access road to the Dukana Sabare road, crosses Laga Kore,
s
B.109
B.110
B.lll
M
M
1,112
,139
,183
B.112
B.113
B.114
M
S
M
,523
,528
,518
B.115
B.116
B.I17
B.118
B.119
B.120
B.121
B.122
B.123
B.124
B.125
B.126
B.127
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
1,630
1,678
1,683
1,547
1,655
1,673
1,662
1,663
1,730
1,731
1,682
1,727
1,785
16
53
41
31
24
53
37
08
54
04
44
42
59
boundary access road to the Hoboq El Dima road,
on an eastern spur of the mountains called Hafari; whence through
on a small cone
to
on the plateau called Barchurna Hafari,
on the same plateau,
on the same plateau; whence along the main ridge of the Hafari mountains to Pillar
No. C.23, through
on the eastern end of a ridge called Hafari Dima,
on the same ridge,
on the summit of Hafari Dima,
G
<
o.
Pillar
No.
(1)
V B.128
s-j C.I
C.2
C.3
C.4
C.5
C.6
C.7
C.8
C.9
C.10
C.ll
C.12
C.13
C.14
C.15
C.16
C.17
C.18
C.19
C.20
C.21
C.22
Bearing
to the next
pillar
(4)
Type
(2)
Altitude
(3)
m
M
P
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M '
M
M
M
1,789
1,828
1,784
1,762
1,689
1,471
1,427
1,422
1,140
1,341
1,308
1,374
1,436
,434
,384
,402
,395
,390
,374
1,352
1,236
1,097
1,091
301
330
346
259
300
308
197
215
223
312
297
251
281
319
309
316
322
337
277
293
269
352
317
50
33
45
57
32
57
45
06
03
05
13
27
17
24
03
24
56
50
37
10
30
03
07
Distance
to the next
pillar
(5)
m
805
227
446
320
631
1,169
319
389
1,106
741
972
544
104
622
1,390
308
67
100
501
772
1,625
419
440
C.23
C.24
S
S
1,164
652
292 59
283 16
5,657
3,452
C.25
S
689
296 03
4,388
C.26
P
668
267 22
6,869
C.27
S
520
267 22
1,678
C.28
S
513
267 21
2,910
S
(6)
on the highest peak of Hafari,
a
s_
I
on top of a large rock,
gS"
9
Ul
\
on a large rock, crosses a watercourse
»
?
£
1£
fg
O
on the south-east end of a hill called Alala,
on Alala,
to
on the summit of Alala; boundary access road to Sabare
on a small hill, boundary access road to Sabare, boundary access road north of
Pillar No. C.25
on top of an isolated hill, boundary access road north of Pillar No. C.25, crosses a
watercourse, enters the area called Mogore, boundary access road south of Pillar
No. C.26
on top of an isolated hill, boundary access road south of Pillar No. C.26 leaves
Mogore
crosses Laga Mogore
enters Chew Bahir/Chalbi (formerly called Lake Stefanie) area,
5"9=
1
90
B
1
a.
S
$Ï
1
C.29
501
267 22
6,646
C.30
C.31
C.32
C.33
564
754
822
828
272 42
305 02
272 15
262 49
2,155
2,235
2,151
5,331
C.34
774
263 44
3,411
C.35
C.36
799
271 05
271 05
271 06
1,267
2,184
1,938
C.37
C.38
C.39
C.40
C.41
C.42
710
666
leaves Chew Bahir/Chalbi area, boundary access road to Sabare-Il Eriet road and
a branch boundary access road
on a small hill,
on a hill at the eastern side of the area called Garba Merile;
on the top of a hill,
on the top of a hill called Nabwal Derich, enters the area called War Dacho
(Gelab) Maderte (Gabra) boundary access road to the Sabare-Il Eriet road
continuing north of Pillar No. C.34
on the top of an isolated cone, boundary access road north of Pillar Nos. C.35,
C.36 and C.37
on the top of a hill,
boundary access road south of Pillar Nos. C.35, C.36 and C.37 continuing north of
Pillar C.38
618
596
617
595
561
271
271
271
271
271
06
03
06
06
06
2,796
1,195
2,987
1,838
2,043
boundary access road north of Pillar No. C.38 continuing south of Pillar Nos. C.39
to C.51, leaves War Dacho/Maderte, crosses a watercourse three times,
on an isolated hill, enters the area called Langeria
on the top of a small plateau
leaves Langeria, crosses a watercourse
C.43
C.44
C.45
C.46
525
540
524
505
271
271
271
271
04
05
06
05
1,152
1,261
2,295
2,833
C.47
C.48
C.49
484
458
446
271 03
271 04
271 04
3,081
949
3,746
C.50
406
291
1,827
crosses II Olo,
»
E
g
C.51
C.51A
C.52
C.53
394
392
386
369
247
247
271
271
27
28
05
05
745
835
2,446
861
G
a
8
crosses the watercourse called II Olo,
21
I
g
at the eastern end of the deviation of the boundary line northwards round Banya,
crosses II Olo, crosses the Banya Fejej road
at the northern apex of the deviation of the boundary line
at the western end of the deviation of the boundary line round Banya,
<
£•
Pillar
No.
ID
Type
(2)
V<
V
&•
C.54
P
Altitude
(3)
m
Bearing
to the next
pillar
(4)
Distance
to the next
pillar
(51
m
368
271
05
—
—
310
34
—
3
-O
Lake
Point
(in Lake
Rudolf)
D.I
D.2
D.3
S
M
P
368
368
370
310 34
310 34
53 12
233
324
9
N.I
N.2
N.3
N.4
N.5
D.12
D.13
D.14
D.15
D.16
D.17
D.18
D.19
D.20
D.21
D.22
D.23
S
—
—
S
M
S
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
P
370
—
—
375
375
373
371
371
371
371
371
371
371
371
370
370
371
53
00
285
285
285
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
—
12
00
00
00
00
46
46
46
46
46
46
46
46
46
46
46
—
3,126
1,371
1,664
865
214
491
666
401
355
430
385
464
481
402
3%
545
—
(6)
crosses an area called Sirte Koro Lokwaria, through E.I, a pointer beacon on
the boundary line from Pillar No. C.54 to Lake Point — E.I originally placed
1,162 metres from Pillar No. C.54
a point situated at the intersection of a straight line on a bearing of 271° 04' 53"
from Pillar No. C.52 through C.53 and C.54 and a straight line on a bearing of 130°
34' 55" from Pillar No. D.3 through D.2 and D.I; whence through pointer beacons
E.5, E.4, E.3 and E.2 — originally placed at 6,658, 4,633, 3,312 and 1,928 metres
respectively from Pillar No. D. 1 to
on a rock called Lomo Todo (Consul's Rock), at the south-western end of the
eastwards deviation of the boundary line round Kenya Namoruputh
c
I
z
5°
g
3.
no pillar, at the south-east corner of the deviation
no pillar, at the north-east corner of the deviation
at the north-west corner of the deviation
I
G
situated about 200 metres to the south of the south-eastern end of the rocky ridge
called Okolon.
I
1989
United Nations — Treaty Series
•
Nations Unies — Recueil des Traités
35
SCHEDULE II
(a) The maintenance of the boundary shall, pursuant to Article XI, be shared between
the Contracting Parties as follows:
Ethiopia
Item
I.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Description
No.
of Pillars
Kenya
Km.
No.
of Pillars
Km.
Pillar No. 1 (Malka Man) up to and
including Pillar No. 72 ...............
—
—
72
74
From Pillar No. 72 (El Mole) up to and
including Pillar No. A102 .............
140
128
—
From Pillar No. A102 up to and in
cluding Pillar No. A201R (Moyale) ....
—
—
Ill
45
From Pillar No. A201R up to and in
cluding Pillar No. A262 (Kiltipe Hill) . .
61
12
—
From Pillar No. A262 up to and in
_
39
cluding Pillar No. A301 (Gara Abo) ....
—
41
From Pillar No. A301 up to and in
cluding Pillar No. B70 (Forole Moun
90
—
tain). ...............................
117
From Pillar No. B70 up to and including
Pillar No. B97 (Dibandiba Hill). .......
—
—
27
76
From Pillar No. B97 up to and including
Pillar No. C23 (Alala Hill) ............
54
65
—
From Pillar No. C23 up to and including
Pillar No. C54 (East of Lake Rudolf) . .
—
—
31
85
TOTAL
372
295
280
321
From Pillar No. C54 up to and including Pillar No. D23 (Ethiopia Namoruputh Police Post) the
boundary shall be maintained jointly by Ethiopia and Kenya.
(fc) The reference pillars on the north bank of the Dawa River shall be the
responsibility of Ethiopia.
Vol. 1528, 1-26507
36______United Nations — Treaty Series
•
Nations Unies — Recueil des Traités
1989
[ANNEX i]
PROTOCOL RELATING TO TRANS-FRONTIER WATERING
AND GRAZING RIGHTS
The Government of the Republic of Kenya and
The Government of the Empire of Ethiopia
Pursuant to Article VIII of the Kenya-Ethiopia Boundary Treaty signed
today agree as follows:
Article I. Trans-frontier watering and grazing facilities shall continue to be
enjoyed by Kenya nationals with their stock at Qadaduma, and by Ethiopian
nationals with their stock at Godoma, within the limits stated in Article II of the
present Protocol.
Article II. The limits of the trans-frontier grazing and watering areas at
Qadaduma and Godoma shall be as demarcated by the lines cut through vege
tation by the 1963-64 Kenya-Ethiopia Boundary Commission, [such lines having
been cut to a width averaging 3 to 4 metres]'.
Article III. 1. The lines limiting the trans-frontier watering and grazing
areas shall be maintained in good order by Ethiopia at Qadaduma and by Kenya at
Godoma, at their own respective cost.
2. Such maintenance shall involve the cutting and clearing of the lanes
through the vegetation so that they shall at all times be clearly visible and rec
ognizable as the limits of the said watering and grazing areas.
3. A representative duly authorized by one of the Governments for the pur
pose shall be entitled, after due notice to the other Government and in the
company of a representative of that Government duly authorized for the purpose,
to inspect the line limiting the grazing and watering areas in the territory of such
other Government from time to time.
Article IV. The provisions of Article XII of the present Treaty regarding
inspection and maintenance shall also apply mutatis mutandis to the cleared lanes
demarcating the watering and grazing limits under the present Protocol.
Article V. The present Protocol shall be valid for five years from the coming
into force of the present Boundary Treaty and shall thereafter continue in force for
such further periods of five years each as may be consecutively required by either
of the Contracting Parties (by notice in writing to the other after each five-year
period), until alternative watering facilities are provided, by Kenya near
Qadaduma and by Ethiopia near Godoma, for the people and stock using those
wells.
' See footnote 1 page 5 — Voir note 1 page 5.
Vol. 1528, 1-26507
1989
United Nations — Treaty Series • Nations Unies — Recueil des Traités
___ 37
Article VI. The two Governments shall endeavour to provide as soon as
possible the alternative watering and grazing facilities for their nationals and their
stock within their respective territories as mentioned in Article V of the present
Protocol.
[Signed]
JOMO KENYATTA
President
of the Republic of Kenya
[Signed]
HAILE SELASSIE I
Emperor
of Ethiopia
Vol. 1528, 1-26507