Lesson 6 Homework Practice Scientific Notation Write each number in standard form. 1. 9.03 × 102 2. 7.89 × 103 3. 4.115 × 105 4. 3.201 × 106 5. 5.1 × 10-2 6. 7.7 × 10-5 7. 3.85 × 10-4 8. 1.04 × 10-3 Write each number in scientific notation. 9. 4,400 10. 75,000 11. 69,900,000 12. 575,000,000 13. 0.084 14. 0.0099 15. 0.000000515 16. 0.0000307 17. Which number is greater: 3.5 × 104 or 2.1 × 106? Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission is granted to reproduce for classroom use. 18. Which number is less: 7.2 × 107 or 9.9 × 105? 19. POPULATION The table lists the populations of five countries. List the countries from least to greatest population. Country Australia Brazil Egypt Luxembourg Singapore Population 2 × 107 1.9 × 108 7.7 × 107 4.7 × 105 4.4 × 106 20. SOLAR SYSTEM Pluto is 3.67 × 109 miles from the Sun. Write this number in standard form. 21. MEASUREMENT One centimeter is equal to about 0.0000062 mile. Write this number in scientific notation. 22. DISASTERS In 2005, Hurricane Katrina caused over $125 billion in damage in the southern United States. Write $125 billion in scientific notation. 13 Course 3 • Chapter 1 Real Numbers PDF Pass Lesson 7 Skills Practice Compute with Scientific Notation Evaluate each expression. Express the result in scientific notation. 1. (5.8 × 105)(6.4 × 102) 2. (3.92 × 106)(2.2 × 104) 2.952 × 106 3. −−−−−−− 3 2.052 × 107 4. −−−−−−− 4 5. (6.9 × 107) + (2.12 × 105) 6. (1.78 × 104) + (5.35 × 103) 7. (8.4 × 107) – (6.3 × 106) 8. (9.62 × 105) – (2.58 × 103) 3.6 × 10 6.8 × 10 2.888 × 105 10. −−−−−−− 2 7.22 × 10 11. (3.68 × 103)(2.4 × 106) 12. (7.2 × 107)(1.82 × 102) 13. (6.78 × 104) – (4.13 × 102) 3.024 × 106 14. −−−−−−− 2 15. (5.9 × 108) + (2.6 × 106) 16. (3.45 × 107)(1.68 × 104) 17. (8.33 × 103) + (4.1 × 105) 18. (6.82 × 105) – (3.11 × 104) 16 Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission is granted to reproduce for classroom use. 6.256 × 108 9. −−−−−−− 4 5.4 × 10 4.8 × 10 Course 3 • Chapter 1 Real Numbers PDF Pass Lesson 7 Problem-Solving Practice Compute with Scientific Notation 1. OCEAN Humpback whales are known to weigh as much as 8 × 104 pounds. The tiny krill they eat weigh only 2.1875 × 10−3 pounds. How many times greater than krill are humpback whales? 2. MEASUREMENT One inch is equal to 1.5782 × 10−5 miles. One centimeter is equal to 6.2137 × 10−6 miles. How many miles greater is one inch than one centimeter? 3. MONUMENT The Statue of Liberty is about 1.5108 × 102 feet tall from the base to the torch. The pedestal is 1.54 × 102 feet tall. How tall is the Statue of Liberty from the foundation of the pedestal to the top of the torch? 4. FUNDRAISER The table shows the amount of money raised by each region for cancer awareness. How much money did the North and South raise together? 5. TURKEYS When the National Wild Turkey Federation was formed in 1973, there were only about 1.3 × 106 wild turkeys in North America. Now there are over 7 × 106 wild turkeys in North America. About how many more turkeys are there now than there were in 1973? 16 Amount Raised ($) 1.46 × 104 North 2.38 × 104 South 6.75 × 103 West 8.65 × 103 Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission is granted to reproduce for classroom use. Region East 6. MONEY A bank starts the day with 2.93 × 104 dollars in the vault. At the end of the day, the bank has 3.5 × 105 dollars in the vault. How much more money is in the vault at the end of the day than there was in the morning? Course 3 • Chapter 1 Real Numbers PDF Pass NAME __________________________________________ DATE ____________ PERIOD _______ Lesson 7 Extra Practice Compute with Scientific Notation Evaluate each expression. Express the result in scientific notation. 1. (3.2 4.48 4. (4.8 1.872 104)(1.4 102) 106 5.002 106)(3.9 10 10 8) 1 4.55 107 3.5 1.3 104 103 10. 7.56 106 1.8 4.2 107 10 3.04 16. (9.2 8.24 103) + (3.4 10 3 103) 103 5. (9.3 2.511 7. 13. (2.7 2. (6.1 1010 104) 10 5)(2.7 10 2) 6 10 10 1 11. 2.016 107 2.4 8.4 103 103 102) 14. (7.2 102) Course 3 • Chapter 1 Real Numbers 17. (6.5 6.81 106) + (1.25 6 1012) + (3.1 1012 6. (4.3 2.408 8.84 10 5 2.6 3.4 10 2 10 3. (5.2 3.848 8. 7.325 (9.6 105)(8.2 3 9. 12. 105) 105) 10 2)(5.6 10 4) 103 10 5 8.05 104 3.5 2.3 10 2 106 1.175 10 3 9.4 1.25 10 6 15. (8.4 8.321 1011) 10 3)(7.4 18. (2.6 2.526 105) 10 109) 5 109 102 (7.9 103) (7.4 107)
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