WHO ATE WHOM? An interactive and experiential illustration of food web dynamics Dunwoody Nature Center 2014 Petey Giroux Dragonfly Grant Recipient FINAL REPORT THE PROGRAM Goal: Improve student comprehension and retention of food web terms and concepts Who ate Whom? is designed to bring to life the interaction of producers, consumers, and decomposers using puppets and props purchased through the EEA of Georgia’s Petey Giroux Dragonfly Grant. As part of our Food, Webs, and Chains field trip, fourth grade students are challenged to produce a skit by role-playing as plants and animals and directing their actions in a dramatic recreation of food web interactions. As actors and directors, students use their pre-existing knowledge of plant and animal behaviors and their newly introduced food web terms and concepts to create a totally student led production of the interactions that occur in nature’s food web. A grasshopper munching on some flowers LEARNING ARTS NATURE Like the interdependence of a food web, Who ate Whom? connects learning, arts, and nature. Connecting Learning and the Arts: There is much research on the connection of the inclusion of the arts in school curricula and learning outcomes, including performing arts. We chose to give the students an opportunity to direct and produce their own dramatic role-play of the interactions of organisms in a food web. During this process, students use elaboration to provide their own details and storylines to recreate the natural food-web in their assigned habitat. Connecting the Arts and Nature: By using plant and animal puppets that students have familiarity with, to represent the producers and consumers; students are able to quickly assume their roles and use appropriate sounds and movements to provide rich context to the role-play. Through physical manipulation of the puppets, it allows for them to experience their role in nature’s food web and more easily connect with their animal. Connecting Learning and Nature: Through the process of elaboration, defined as “… the process of enhancing ideas by providing more detail. Additional detail and clarity improves interest in, and understanding of, the topic” (Torrance, 1979), who ate whom? Increases the likelihood of the students retaining the characters and action of a natural food web. Who ate Whom? Characters and Habitats Meadow Woodland Wetland Producers Producers Producers Berries Acorns (2) Flowers Flower (2 varieties) Berries Water Plants Flowers Berries Rabbit Consumers Consumers Fawn Chipmunk Deer Raccoon Squirrel Turtle Red Fox Mouse Cricket Snake Screech owl Dragonfly Bird egg Bee Otter Bee Spider Coyote Eagle Snake Bear Ladybug Great Horned Owl Raccoon Turtle Bear Frog Grasshopper Raccoon Eagle Consumers Fish Butterfly Decomposer Decomposer Mushroom Mushroom Decomposer Mushroom THE IMPACT Quantity and Quality Through October 2014, we have had 110 students participate in the program with an expectation of another 150-200 students by the end of 2014-2015 school year. This will be an ongoing venture with potential to impact thousands of students. The program has enhanced student enjoyment and learning as well as teacher approval. Of the field trip survey respondents, 100 % would recommend Food Webs and Chains to their peers. Who ate Whom? EEA Petey Giroux Butterfly Grant Grant Expense Report Category Amount Puppets (animals) $477 Props (plants) $109 LESS DNC Contribution ($30) Total $556 A snake getting ready to enjoy a bird egg
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