ADVANCED PLACEMENT UNITED STATES HISTORY UNIT 7 – THE PROGRESSIVE ERA, IMPERIALISM, WORLD WAR I Reading Schedule The reading schedule means you come to class having read the assigned pages. Be prepared for a quiz or some other assessment related to the reading. Monday, January 27th – pp. 647-651 Tuesday, January 28th – pp. 651-660 Wednesday, January 29th – pp. 660-663 Thursday, January 30th – pp. 663-666 Monday, February 3rd – pp. 666-670 Tuesday, February 4th – pp. 670-674 Wednesday, February 5th – pp. 677-684 Thursday, February 6th – pp. 684-694 (skim war; focus on cause/effect) Friday, February 7th – pp. 695-704 Tuesday, February 11th – pp. 709-715 Wednesday, February 12th – pp. 720-728 Thursday, February 13th – pp. 729-736 Essential Questions The Civil War, the most traumatic event in American history, produced three Amendments to the U. S. Constitution. The Progressive Era produced four. What was it about this time period that demanded such drastic and permanent changes in the basic structure of American society? To what extent did women play a significant role in the societal changes that characterized this time period? Evaluate whether the Progressives were ultimately successful in accomplishing their goals. Compare and contrast the imperialism of the late 1800’s and early 1900’s to the period of Manifest Destiny in the 1840’s. Compare American imperialism to European Imperialism. How did Theodore Roosevelt alter the Monroe Doctrine (consider both what he said, and his actions)? Evaluate that change. The period 1901-1920 can be characterized as a long argument between interventionism and isolationism. To what extent is this true? Woodrow Wilson and Theodore Roosevelt are generally listed as two of the "near great" Presidents of the United States. Is this assessment justified? Why or why not? Evaluate America’s role in World War I and the actions taken to prepare for and fight the war. Were those actions justified? It has been said that "when America is afraid, it turns inward and gets mean." Discuss the extent to which this is true especially in regard to the period in American history immediately after World War 1. Content Outline Origins of Progressive reform: municipal, state, and national Triangle Strike/Triangle Commission Union problems (labor struggles) Socialist-Progressive comparison Settlement houses Progressive “formula” – beliefs and ideals Progressive accomplishments (city, state, federal) Muckrakers – The Jungle Frances Perkins William Jennings Bryan Eugene Debs Gifford Pinchot Roosevelt, Taft, and Wilson as Progressive presidents Similarities, differences, background, goals/ideals/values, perceived role of the government in the economy, domestic policies, foreign policies Women’s roles: family, workplace, education, politics, and reform Black America: urban migration and civil rights initiatives Booker T. Washington W.E.B. DuBois American imperialism: political and economic expansion Jingoism Imperialism (what, why) Yellow journalism Social Darwinism Spanish-American War (causes, course, outcome/effects) Philippines Revolt Open Door Policy Boxer Rebellion Spheres of Influence Panama Canal Big Stick Diplomacy Roosevelt Corollary Dollar Diplomacy Moral Foreign Policy John Hay Alfred T. Mayhan Commodore George Dewey War in Europe and American neutrality Neutrality (what, why, when) Causes How/why of U.S. involvement Course, outcome, effects General John J. Pershing William Jennings Bryan Louis Brandeis Henry Cabot Lodge The First World War at home and abroad Wilson’s Fourteen Points Treaty of Versailles U.S. response Isolationism (what, why, when) Society and economy in the postwar years POTENTIAL ESSAYS For this unit exam you will choose between one of three DBQ’s – please decide by Wednesday, February 12th! 1. Evaluate the effectiveness of Progressive Era reformers and the federal government in bringing about reform at the national level. In your answer be sure to analyze the successes and limitations of these efforts in the period 1900- 1920. 2. To what extent was late nineteenth-century and early twentieth-century United States expansionism a continuation of past United States expansionism and to what extent was it a departure? Use the documents and your knowledge of United States history to 1914 to construct your answer. 3. It was the strength of the opposition forces, both liberal and conservative, rather than the ineptitude and stubbornness of President Wilson that led to the Senate defeat of the Treaty of Versailles. Using the documents and your knowledge of the period 1917-1921, assess the validity of this statement. Test Date Essay – Friday, February 14st Multiple Choice – Tuesday, February 18th Unit Review – Tuesday, February 18th
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