10th Grade Mod Civ Cluster2BenchmarkReviewFlashcards
(ExtraCredit)
IndustrialExpansionandImperialism Attached is a list of topics that are potential test questions on the upcoming benchmark exam. In an effort to encourage you to prepare for this important exam, completion of these review flash cards will earn you up to 10 points extra credit on your test score depending on the quality and quantity of flash cards you complete. Requirements for earning extra credit… 1) Flash cards must be turned in on the day of your benchmark test at the start of the period. You will not get them back until all 10th graders have completed the test. 2) Flash cards must be numbered and placed in the correct order when you turn them in to make it easier for grading. It is recommended that you put one card at the top with your name, teacher, and class period. They should be secured with rubber bands, a large binder clip, or in a plastic bag. 3) One side of the flash card should have the topic from the list 4) The other side should have a thorough definition, description, or answer to the topic. You do NOT need to purchase flash cards; they can easily be created by cutting regular sheets of paper in to smaller sections. 5) All flash cards must be completed in your own hand‐writing. They may not be typed. Once you have completed your flash cards, USE THEM TO STUDY!!!! Just completing the flash cards will not guarantee you a good grade on the test; you actually have to use them as a study aid. If there are topics you do not understand, ask your teacher for an explanation. REMINDER: Scoring at least a 60% on this benchmark test is the third requirement to avoid being part of the December Intervention Program for Mod Civ that takes place over three Saturday Schools. Corrections will not be an option for you on this test because you have topics to study ahead of time and an opportunity for significant extra credit (10 points on a 60 question test is more than 15%). Standard 10.3.1 – The Industrial Revolution in England
1. The Agricultural Revolution of the 1600s meant the ______ food could be produced with __________ workers. 2. Effects of increased food production during Europe’s Agricultural Revolution 3. Instead of goods made by hand using the putting‐out system (cottage industry), a defining feature of the IR was that most goods were produced by _________________ in _________________. 4. Geographic advantages of England 5. What is the “Black Country”? 6. How were factories powered in 18th‐century England? Standard 10.3.2 – Inventions and Social Change
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What impact did the steam engine have on the growth of industry? James Watt Effects of Germ Theory Pasteurization Effects of railroads by the 1840s How did the pace of life increase as a result of the IR? Which social class would have believed “a woman’s place is in the home”? Standard 10.3.3 – Population Shifts During the Industrial Revolution
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The main reason for population growth in the 18th‐century. Urbanization Why did people move to cities? Why was it so easy for disease to spread in cities? What improved as a result of the discovery that germs cause disease? Standard 10.3.4 – The Evolution of Work and Labor
19. Instead of agriculture, the vast majority of workers were now employed in ________________ and _________. 20. Labor conditions in the IR 21. In the 19th‐century, millions of immigrants move from ______________ and ______________ to North America for new economic opportunities. 22. The Factory Act of 1819 23. Did social classes become more or less divided by the IR? 24. Why did labor unions develop in the 19th‐century? 25. Collective bargaining 26. Strike Standard 10.3.5 – Components of an Industrial Economy
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The role of entrepreneurs in an industrial economy In order to be successful, entrepreneurs needed money. How did they get it? The connection between trade and entrepreneurs/industrial growth Define the three necessary resources for industrial production (factors of production) Most businesses invested money __________________ to increase production rather than being concerned about working conditions. 32. The ultimate goal of industrial production Standard 10.3.6 – Responses to Capitalism
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Capitalism In which movement did socialists make significant gains Relationship between work and property in a utopian community Karl Marx is most closely associated with __________________ Social democracy blends the ideas of what other two economic systems? What role does government play in a social democracy? What is the dominant economic system in many European nations today? Standard 10.3.7 – Romanticism in Art and Literature
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Characteristics of classicism Characteristics of romanticism The Romantic Movement was a reaction to the _____________________. How did Romantics view the past? How was Romanticism as response to industrialization? Social criticism Why was Darwin’s theory of natural selection controversial? Standard 10.4.1 – Industrial Economies and the Rise of Imperialism
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Imperialism How were imperialism and industrialization connected? How was imperialism related to geography? In the 1800s, colonies were seen as a sign of a country’s __________________ compared to other countries. Stronger nations wanted to control distant lands and ______________ in Africa, Asia, and Latin America in the 1800s. 52. What did missionaries hope to gain through imperialism? 53. Social Darwinism – how did it justify imperialism? 54. Why were the British able to conquer India’s vast territory? Standard 10.4.2 – Locations of Colonial Rule
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What two European nations colonized most of South America? What two European nations colonized most of Africa? Which European countries did not have any colonies in Africa? Which European nation had the most colonies? Berlin Conference Which continent is the Philippines a part of? Why did the United States acquire the Philippines in 1898? Why was the Suez Canal the “Lifeline of the British Empire”? The Hundred Days of Reform Standard 10.4.3 – Responses to Colonialism
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Why did European colonists believe they had the right to colonize Africa? Effects of European colonization on Africa African nationalism rose after what event? Who was the first black African leader since the early 1900s and which country did he lead? Forms of resistance to European colonization Boxer Rebellion in China Standard 10.4.4 – Struggles of Independence from Colonialism
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Sun‐Yat Sen In which nation did enslaved people win their freedom and establish a republic? Creoles and their role in South American revolutionary movements Who did the Chinese win independence from in 1911? Why did the last Chinese empire collapse? Which two African countries were able to retain their independence by 1914?