LESSON PLAN TEMPLATE for Arts Integrated Lessons Grade Level: 6th Grade Title:DividingFractions Author:StephanHoganandJeannetteSoto Enduring Understanding: Overview: Wetalkedabouthowtomultiplyfractionslastweek.Studentssawthat multiplicationcanbethoughtofasrepeatedaddition.Studentswillbeintroduced todividingfractionsbyfractionsandtherolethatreciprocalsplayin accomplishingthis. Objectives: SWBAT: - Divide fractions by fractions - Articulate what a reciprocal of a fraction is - Identify the reciprocal of given fractions ContentStandard(s): 6.nS.1 Interpretandcomputequotientsof fractions,andsolvewordproblems involvingdivisionoffractionsbyfractions, e.g.,byusingvisualfractionmodelsand equationstorepresenttheproblem.For example,createastorycontextfor(2/3)÷ (3/4)anduseavisualfractionmodelto showthequotient;usetherelationship betweenmultiplicationanddivisionto explainthat(2/3)÷(3/4)=8/9because3/4 of8/9is2/3.(Ingeneral,(a/b)÷(c/d)= ad/bc.)Howmuchchocolatewilleach persongetif3peopleshare1/2lbof chocolateequally?Howmany3/4-cup servingsarein2/3ofacupofyogurt?How wideisarectangularstripoflandwith length3/4miandarea1/2squaremi? ArtStandard(s): Cr.1.-Generateacconceptualizeartisticideasand work Cr.3.-Refineandcompleteartisticwork Re.1-Perceiveandanalyzeartisticwork Materials: - FractionExampleSheets - OrigamiInstructionSheet - 6”x6”sheetsofpaperenoughfor eachstudenttohavefive - Glue - Ahotgluegun OtherResources: Vocabulary: DividingFractions Reciprocal FROMTHENATIONALARTSSTANDARDS-- Create: Present: Respond: Connect: AssessmentStrategies FORMATIVE:Studentswilltalkmethroughtheprocessofdividingfractions SUMMATIVE:Studentswillcreateorigamiflowers InstructionalActivities&Strategies ENGAGE: Show students pictures of origami artwork o These are created by folding paper in specific ways. o What do they see? o What do they feel? o What questions do they have? Last week we discussed how to multiply fractions by fractions. We multiply the numerators together and the denominators together. o EXAMPLE: 3/5 x 7/8= 21/40 Today we are going to investigate how to divide fractions BUILD: - What does it mean to divide a fraction? You are seeing how much of one group fits into another. o EXAMPLE: 1/2 ÷1/8= 4 ▪ Asking how many groups of 1/8 can fit into 1/2? o Walk through the example using the following scenario: ▪ You are having pizza for dinner and you want seconds. You know that there is half a pizza left, and you know that each serving is 1/8 of the pizza. How many servings are left? • Demonstrate this with picture on the power point. o Dividing fractions can be done by using reciprocals. ▪ You leave the dividend (First fraction) the same, change the division sign to multiplication, and take the reciprocal (flip) of the divisor (second fraction). • EXAMPLE: 1/2 ÷ 1/8 o Leave the dividend the same: ½ o Change the division sign to multiplication: x o Take the reciprocal of the divisor: 8/1 o New expression is: ▪ ½ x 8/1= 4 APPLY: EXAMPLE: 2/5 ÷ 3/7 o Ask someone to tell me what this expression is saying ▪ How many 3/7 are there in 2/5? o Get four volunteers ▪ Pass out following papers to the volunteers: • A 2 and a 5 to volunteer 1 • A division sign to volunteer 2 • A 3 and a 7 to volunteer 3 • An equal sign to volunteer 4 o Have students me through how to use the reciprocal to get an answer. ▪ The first student shouldn’t change at all, the second student should turn their paper over and there will be a multiplication sign, the third student should flip the 3 and the 7 to make 7/3. ▪ Have students do the multiplication and then have the student with the equal sign turn their paper over to confirm the process. • 2/5 ÷ 3/7= 2/5 x 7/3 = 14/15 EXAMPLE: 2/6 ÷ 8/3 o Get four volunteers ▪ Pass out following papers to the volunteers: • A 2 and a 6 to volunteer 1 • A division sign to volunteer 2 • A 8 and a 3 to volunteer 3 • An equal sign to volunteer 4 o Have students me through how to use the reciprocal to get an answer. ▪ The first student shouldn’t change at all, the second student should turn their paper over and there will be a multiplication sign, the third student should flip the 8 and the 3 to make 3/8. ▪ Have students do the multiplication (REMIND TO SIMPLIFY) and then have the student with the equal sign turn their paper over to confirm the process. • 2/6 ÷ 8/3= 2/6 x 3/8 = 16/18 = 8/9 REFLECT: Students will begin with looking at pictures of origami, and try to decide how many pieces each piece was created from, as well as how many times it was folded. Students will watch as a demonstration is made, then they will be given a piece of paper to follow along with a second demonstration. Students will then continue on their own to create all the petals necessary to create a full flower. WhatSTUDIOHABITSofMINDwillstudentsuse WhatSTUDIOHABITSofMINDwillstudents inmeetingthecontentstandardinthelesson? useinmeetingtheartstandardinthe lesson? Observe: Howdivisionoffractionscanbesolvedwith picturesandbyaprocess. Engage&Persist: Studentswillcreateandcontinueontheir owntocreateart. Reflect: Howtheprocessofmultiplyinganddividing fractionsdiffer? Stretch&Explore: Express: DevelopCraft: Studentswilldeveloptheirskillsinorigami. Envision: UnderstandArt(orother)World: Studentswillhaveanunderstandingof origamiandtheculturesurroundingit. Note: not all Habits of Mind will be used in every lesson. You can use brief phrases.
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