Digital Commons at Loyola Marymount University and Loyola Law School Research & Exhibition Research & Exhibition Final Presentations 2015 Dec 15th, 5:20 PM Poetics of Cinema: an Exploration of Poetry in the Nonverbal Medium Alexander Dulak Alexander Dulak, "Poetics of Cinema: an Exploration of Poetry in the Nonverbal Medium" (December 15, 2015). Research & Exhibition. Paper 11. http://digitalcommons.lmu.edu/honors-research-and-exhibition/2015/section-03/11 This Event is brought to you for free and open access by the Honors Program at Digital Commons @ Loyola Marymount University and Loyola Law School. It has been accepted for inclusion in Research & Exhibition by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ Loyola Marymount University and Loyola Law School. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Poetics of Cinema: an Exploration of Poetry in the Nonverbal Medium. Alexander Dulak Mentor: Dr. Susan Scheibler Defining Poetry Oxford English Dictionary: Composition in verse or metrical language, or in some equivalent patterned arrangement of language; usually also with choice of elevated words and figurative uses, and option of a syntactical order, differing more or less from those of ordinary speech or prose writing. Defining Poetry Oxford English Dictionary: Composition in verse or metrical language, or in some equivalent patterned arrangement of language; usually also with choice of elevated words and figurative uses, and option of a syntactical order, differing more or less from those of ordinary speech or prose writing. W. Shakespeare O Mistress mine where are you roaming? O stay and hear, your true love's coming, That can sing both high and low. Trip no further pretty sweeting. Journeys end in lovers' meeting, Every wise man's son doth know. D. Thomas Do not go gentle into that good night, Old age should burn and rave at close of day; Rage, rage against the dying of the light. Though wise men at their end know dark is right, Because their words had forked no lightning they Do not go gentle into that good night. Beowulf What were we War-Danes in our yore-days? Tribal-Kings! Truly cast that glory past, how the counts had courage vast! Oft Scyld Scefing shed Eotens' many sons of mead-seats often. W. Whitman A noiseless patient spider, I mark'd where on a little promontory it stood isolated, Mark'd how to explore the vacant vast surrounding, It launch'd forth filament, filament, filament, out of itself, Ever unreeling them, ever tirelessly speeding them. S. Silverstein Who wants a pancake, Sweet and piping hot? Good little Grace looks up and says, “I’ll take the one on top.” Who else wants a pancake, Fresh off the griddle? Terrible Theresa smiles and says, “I’ll take the one in the middle Research Question “How is it that the language of poetry is theoretically explicable and practically possible in cinema?” If poetry expresses itself through language, it must be examined whether cinema – through a language based on images and signs – is equipped with the means to become a vessel for poetic meaning. Language of Poetry, Language of Cinema • Poetry perpetually expresses itself through language, which can be both verbal and nonverbal • Cinema is a composition of images and signs providing a pre-verbal, intelligible content on the verge of pure semiotics. • The elements of the cinematic image are in constant motion, forming an open set of limitless relationships • The medium specificity of cinema: shaping of time and movement Reconciling Poetry & Cinema Poetry may not in fact be a defined genre – but rather an ontological category, a way in which both the artist and his audience are aware of the world and relate to it. The essence of poetry may not reside in its characteristic elements, but rather in its approach to existence. For example, “horizontal” vs. “vertical” approach. Days passed and The Day drew nearer. An oddlooking waggon laden with odd-looking packages rolled into Hobbiton one evening and toiled up the Hill to Bag End. The startled hobbits peered out of lamplit doors to gape at it. It was driven by outlandish folk, singing strange songs: dwarves with long beards and deep hoods. A few of them remained at Bag End. Achilles went for him, fast, sure of his speed as the wild mountain hawk, the quickest thing on wings, launching smoothly, swooping down on a cringing dove and the dove flits out from under, the hawk screaming...his fury driving him down to beak and tear his kill— so Achilles flew at him, breakneck on in fury with Hector fleeing along the walls of Troy. Lord of the Rings: Fellowship of the Ring Iliad Composition Frame Shot Montage Color Movement Depth of Field Mise-en-scène Action Negative Space Exposure Shutter Rhythm Narration Symbol Sign Point of View Cut Image Lighting Editing Sound Design Props Style Long Take Insert Cinematography Methodology • Investigation into the qualities of poetic language and the cinematic language within a semiotic context. • Analysis of the oeuvre of crucial directors who tie into the existing traditions exploring the poetics of cinema. • Synthesis of linguistic, philosophical, literary, aesthetic and historical factors. References ➢ Bergman, Ingmar, and Marie Nyreröd. The Seventh Seal. Criterion, 2009. ➢ Deleuze, Gilles. Cinema. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1986. ➢ Kieslowski, Krzysztof. Three Colors: Blue, White, Red. Criterion Collection, 2011. ➢ Malm, Mats. The Soul of Poetry Redefined: Vacillations of Mimesis from Aristotle to Romanticism. Copenhagen: Museum Tusculanum Press, University of Copenhagen, 2012. ➢ McCloud, Scott. Understanding Comics:. New York: HarperPerennial, 1994. Print. ➢ Sitney, P. Adams. The Cinema of Poetry. New York: Oxford University Press, 2015. ➢ Tarkovsky, Andrey. Andrey Tarkovsky: Sculpting in Time: Reflections on the Cinema. London: Bodley Head, 1986. ➢ Thomas, Dylan et al. Poetry and the Film A Cinema 16 Symposium. New York: N.p., 1953. Symposium. ➢ Tarkovsky, Andrei. The Andrei Tarkovsky Collection. Artificial Eye.
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