Module 5 RESPONSIBILITIES AND ACTIVITIES As Students Arrive, Pre-‐Class & Class Learning Activity Teacher/Assistant Teachers: Plan to be at your teaching post 15-‐20 minutes before the start of class. As students arrive, do not lose this valuable time. Regularly engage the early students and those on time in a warm-‐up learning activity before and during the first part of class. The content should usually be based on the prior class content. Make it fun and useful. Pre-‐Class Warm-‐Up and During Class Activity. You should probably have the class form cluster groups of 4-‐6 students around an Assistant Teacher and continue this practice for a half hour during your class. Write on the white board one of the following subjects and proposed questions. Or provide a hard copy of this page on the chair of the students. Have the early students ask and answer the questions below for practice and warm-‐up and for practice during the first half hour of class. Conversations at Home with the Children What do you learn in school? Do you like it? What is your favorite class? Do you have a homework assignment today? How can I help you with your studies? (Invent some of your own questions) Regarding Family/Children Are you married? Do you have a family? How many children do you have? Where do your children attend school? (Invent some of your own questions) Answers We learn about U.S. history Yes, it’s fun. My favorite subject is history. Yes, a math assignment I don’t know, it’s algebra. Regarding Church Where do you attend Church? What do you like about Church? Do you like to pray? When do you read the Bible? (Invent some of your own questions) Regarding Work Regarding Friends/Activities Do you work? Do you like to hike? Where do you work? What are your favorite activities? What do you do there? Who do you like to do this with? What do you like about your work? Who are some of your friends? (Invent some of your own questions) (Invent some of your own questions) Teacher and Assistant Teachers: Circulate among the students to help them with this question and answer process. As your students progress, they will be provided questions to ask and answer in other tenses such as present progressive, future, conditional, past, and past progressive. Do not include tenses they have not yet learned. Have the students share some of this conversation at the beginning of your class. Asking and Answering Questions (Present and Present Progressive Tenses) Ask Yes/No questions with are/is Answer Yes/No Are you sleeping? we ________ ing? they _______ ing? Is he __________ ing? she________ ing? it__________ing? Yes I am Yes we are Yes they are Yes he is Yes she is Yes it is Ask Yes/No questions with do/does Answer Yes/No Do you work? we _________? they ________? Does he _________? She ________? It __________? Yes I Yes we Yes they Yes he Yes she Yes it Ask content questions with are/is Answer content questions What are you/we/they is he/she/it When are you/we/they is he/she/it Where are you/we/they is he/she/it Why are you/we/they is he/she/it Who (whom) are you/we/they is he/she/it How are you/we/they is he/she/it I am, We/They are He/She/It is I am, We/They are He/She/It is I am, We/They are He/She/It is I am, We/They are He/She/It is I am, We/They are He/She/It is I am, We/They are He/She/It is doing? ______ ing? coming? ______ ing? going? ______ ing? leaving? ______ ing? helping? ______ ing? learning? ______ ing? (No I am not) sleeping (No we are not) ________ ing (No they are not) _______ ing (No he is not) __________ ing (No she is not)__________ ing (No it is not) ___________ ing (No I do not) work. (No we do not) ________. (No they do not) _______. _______ s. (No he does not)_______. _______ s. (No she does not) ______. _______ s. (Not it does not) _______. studying ______ing. ______ing on ______. ______ing on ______. ______ing to (in) ______. ______ing to (in) ______. ______ing, because ______. ______ing, because ______. ______ing ______. ______ing ______. ______ing, by ______ ing. ______ing, by ______ ing. Ask content questions with do/does Answer content questions What do you/we/they believe? does he/she/it _______? When do you/we/they work? does he/she/it _______? Where do you/we/they live? does he/she/it _______? Why do you/we/they pray? does he/she/it _______? Who (whom) do you/we/they help? does he/she/it _______? How do you/we/they learn? does he/she/it _______? I/We/They believe the Bible He/She/It _______s _______ I/We/They ________ on _______ He/She/It ________s on _______ I/We/They ________ at _______ He/She/It ________s at _______ I/We/They ________, because _______ He/She/It ________s, because _______ I/We/They ________ ___________ He/She/It ________s ___________ I/We/They _________ by _________ing He/She/It ________s by _________ing As Students Arrive, Pre-‐Class & Class Learning Activity Teacher/Assistant Teachers: Plan to be at your teaching post 15-‐20 minutes before the start of class. As students arrive, do not lose this valuable time. Regularly engage the early students and those on time in a warm-‐up learning activity before and during the first part of class. The content should usually be based on the prior class content. Make it fun and useful. Pre-‐Class Warm-‐Up and During Class Activity. You should probably have the class form cluster groups of 4-‐6 students around an Assistant Teacher and continue this practice for a half hour during your class. Write on the white board one of the following subjects and proposed questions. Or provide a hard copy of this page on the chair of the students. Have the early students ask and answer the questions below for practice and warm-‐up and for practice during the first half hour of class. Regarding Family/Children Are you married? Do you have a family? How many children do you have? Where do your children attend school? (Invent some of your own questions) Regarding Church Where do you attend Church? What do you like about Church? Do you like to pray? When do you read the Bible? (Invent some of your own questions) Regarding Work Do you work? Where do you work? What do you do there? What do you like about your work? (Invent some of your own questions) Regarding Friends/Activities Do you like to hike? What are your favorite activities? Who do you like to do this with? Who are some of your friends? (Invent some of your own questions) Regarding English learning How do you learn English? What do you do to learn English? Do you like the Audio Practice? How much do you use the Audio Practice? Do you fill out the exercises at home? How many English movies do you watch each week? (Invent some of your own questions) Teacher and Assistant Teachers: Circulate among the students to help them with this question and answer process. As your students progress, they will be re-‐provided these same questions to ask and answer in the present or other tenses, such as present progressive, future, conditional, past, and past progressive. Do not include tenses they have not yet learned. Have the students share some of this conversation at the beginning of your class. Responsibilities and Activities (3 classes with subsequent Review) 5 The teacher and assistants, and English speakers at home, help the Spanish speaker with this English Dialog. First, they read the whole dialog. Then, they read two or three words and leave time for the students to repeat the words until the students can pronounce them well. El maestro de la clase y sus asistentes, tanto como los miembros de la familia que hablan inglés, enseñan con este diálogo. Primero, lean el diálogo entero. Entonces, lean dos o tres palabras, dejando tiempo para que los alumnos las repitan hasta que puedan pronunciarlas bién. C The students should MEMORIZE the dialog in English. Los alumnos deben aprender de memoria el diálogo en inglés. Son: Dialog What are your responsibilities? Diálogo ¿Cuáles son tus responsabilidades? Father: What do you mean? ¿Qué quieres decir? Son: You know, things you have to do, Tu sabes, las cosas que tienes que hacer, your duties. tus deberes. Father: Oh, you mean my work and home responsibilities? O, ¿quieres decir mis responsabilidades de empleo y de la casa? Son: Yes, that’s right. Sí, eso. Father: I have to work every day. I also help with the children. I like to play sports and to do hobbies. I also hope to learn English. Tengo que trabajar todos los días. También ayudo con los niños. Me gusta jugar a los deportes y hacer mis aficiones. También espero aprender inglés. Son: So some are responsibilities that Así que algunas son responsabilidades you have to do, and others are que tienes que hacer, y otras son activities that you like to do. actividades que te gusta hacer. Father: Yes, I think responsibilities are usually things you have to do. © 2014 Glen W. Probst and Von G. Packard Sí, creo que las responsabilidades usualmente son cosas que uno tiene que hacer. 67 P Pronunciation Practice RETURN to practice vowel and other sounds SLOWLY in Module 1. Listen and repeat SLOWLY. Escuche y repita LENTAMENTE. Fill in the missing letters and say the sounds. En los espacios escriba las letras que faltan, y pronuncie los sonidos. -ea-ties -ike -bby wh-opl- mean, read, lead duties, activities like, Mike, hike hobby, lobby, Libby what, where, when, why hope, rope, go, low play, please, place m _____ n du _______ l _____ e ho _______ _____ at h _____ pe _____ ay P Rhyming Words (usually starting from a word in the dialog) r _____ d activi _______ M _____ e lo _______ _____ ere r _____ pe _____ ease l _____ d h _____ e Li _______ _____ en l _____ w _____ ace Palabras con Sonido Similar (usualmente empezando con una palabra del diálogo) Listen and repeat SLOWLY. Escuche y repita LENTAMENTE. Word mean other think V Rhyming Words bean clean brother mother drink sink lean smother blink Dean Jean pink wink link Vocabulary Practice (starting with a word from the dialog, match to a related word) Práctica del Vocabulario (empezando con palabra del diálogo, únala con palabra relacionada) Match the words in pencil. Con lápiz, una las palabras que se relacionan. Write the words you matched in pencil. Con lápiz, escriba las palabras que unió. responsibility• activity • work • play • have to • every • help• right • responsibility ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ • hobby • action • must • assist • duty • correct • job • each duty ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ Assistants- help students write and say sentences using a few of these words. When correct, teach them to the other students in your group. 68 Module 5 © 2014 V Vocabulary Practice: Write the words in pencil. Práctica del Vocabulario: Con lápiz, escriba las palabras. Dialog Words Writing Practice Similar Words Writing Practice responsibility __________________ duty __________________ activity __________________ action __________________ work __________________ job __________________ play __________________ hobby __________________ have to __________________ must __________________ every __________________ each __________________ help __________________ assist __________________ right __________________ correct __________________ V Word Webs (with words from the dialog in the center and related words surrounding) Red de Palabras (con palabras del diálogo y palabras relacionadas alrededor) objects things items concepts duty work responsibility job that’s right that’s okay correct that’s true matters chore that’s good that’s correct obligation often frequently usually almost always task typically most of the time Assistants- help students write and say sentences using a few of these words. When correct, teach them to the other students in your group. © 2014 Module 5 69 C C TeachersGo back to Module 3 language focus for the 60 common verbs. Read the sentences and ask the students to read them with you. Play charades by showing the action of the verb and motioning to oneself for I, to a man for he, a woman for she, to two people for they, and all as a group for we. Encourage the students to create some of their own sentences to share. Fill in the missing words in pencil from the dialog. Con lápiz, escriba en los espacios las palabras del diálogo que faltan. Son: What are your ____________________ ? Father: What do ______________ mean? Son: You know, ______________ you _______________, your duties. Father: Oh, you ______________ my ______________ and home _____________. Son: Yes, ______________ right. Father: I _______________ work every day. I have to ______________ with the children. I also ______________ to play sports, to do _________, and I also hope to ______________ English. Son: So, some are ____________________ that you have to do, and others are _________________ that you like to do. Father: __________ , I think ________________ are usually ______________ you have to do. C Teachers- tell the students what some of your responsibilities are, then ask them to tell you in full sentences what their responsibilities are. Tell the students what some of your hobbies are, then ask them to tell you in full sentences what their hobbies are, or what they like to do. Play charades with students in which they act out something that a person has to do as a responsibility or likes to do and ask the students to describe in full sentences as follows: ____________ is one of his responsibilities or ___________ likes to ______________. 70 Module 5 © 2014 C From the dialog, circle the correct word. Write the complete sentence in pencil. Encierre con lápiz en un círculo la palabra correcta. Escriba las oraciones completas con lápiz. Teachers- project the exercise. Have the students fill in the blanks in their notebooks and then repeat the sentences after the teacher. 1. What are ( you / your ) responsibilities? _________________________________ 2. What do ( you / your ) mean? _________________________________ 3. You ( now / know ), things you _________________________________ ( have / half ) to do, your duties. _________________________________ Oh, you ( men / mean ) my work _________________________________ ( an / and ) home responsibilities. _________________________________ 5. Yes, that’s ( right / write ). _________________________________ 6. I have to work every day. I have to help _________________________________ ( with / which ) the children. I also _________________________________ 4. ( lick / like ) to play sports, to do hobbies, _________________________________ 7. 8. and I ( hop / hope ) to learn English. _________________________________ ( So / Sew ), some ( or / are ) _________________________________ responsibilities that you have to do, _________________________________ and others are activities ( that / those ) _________________________________ you like to do. _________________________________ Yes, I ( think / thing ) responsibilities are _________________________________ things you have to do. _________________________________ Respond to the statements or questions in pencil from the dialog. Con lápiz, responda a las declaraciones o preguntas del diálogo. What are your responsibilities? I have to © 2014 Module 5 71 LF Language Focus: Helping Verbs + Infinitives(Verbos que ayuadan con infinitivos) have, need, like, want, hope, get HAVE have + infinitive verb (tener que _____________) I have to go. I __________ _____ do the homework. You have to study. You __________ _____ attend class. You (all) have to study. You (all) __________ _____ go to work. We have to learn English. We __________ _____ study every day. They have He/She/It has to practice English. They __________ _____ read the book. to attend class. He/She/It __________ _____ go to the store. NEED need + infinitive verb (necesitar ______________) I need to go. I __________ _____ go shopping. You need to study. You __________ _____ cook dinner. You (all) need to study. You (all) __________ _____ read a book. We need to learn English. We __________ _____ go to class. They need He/She/It LIKE to practice English. They _________ _____ study every day. needs to attend class. He/She/It __________ _____ eat lunch. like + infinitive verb (gustar _____________) I like to eat. I __________ _____ learn new things. You like to study. You __________ _____ read books. You (all) like to study. You (all) __________ _____ go to class. We like to learn English. We __________ _____ dance. They like He/She/It likes to practice English. They __________ _____ cook. to attend class. He/She/It __________ _____ play sports. 72 Module 5 © 2014 WANT want + infinitive verb (querer ____________) I want to eat. I __________ _____ read a book. You want to study. You __________ _____ study today. You (all) want to study. You (all) __________ _____ eat lunch. We want to learn English. We __________ _____ visit their family. They want He/She/It HOPE to practice English. They __________ _____ go to the store. wants to attend class. He/She/It __________ _____ dance. hope + infinitive verb (esperar ____________) I hope to learn a lot. I __________ _____ visit my family. You hope to visit my son. You __________ _____ see the game. You (all) hope to see you. You (all) __________ _____ have fun. We hope to get a good job. We __________ _____ learn English. They hope to learn English. They __________ _____ get a good job. He/She/It hopes to pass the class. He/She/It __________ _____ learn a lot. get + infinitive verb (tocar ________) (tiener la oportunidad de ____________________) GET I get to see a movie. You get to cook lunch. You (all) get to visit California. We get to read a book. They get to play sports. He/She/It gets to go on vacation. I __________ _____ visit New York. You __________ _____ play soccer. You (all) __________ _____ read a book. We __________ _____ cook dinner. They __________ _____ see a movie. He/She/It __________ _____ go on vacation. Assistants- help students write and say sentences using a few of these words. When correct, teach them to the other students in your group. © 2014 Module 5 73 C Mini-Conversations related to the dialog Explain the meaning, then demonstrate and get repitition. Maestro, explique los significados y ayude por demonstrar la pronunciación. 1. What are your responsibilities? 2. What do you like to do? I have to work every day and help with the children. 3. I hope to learn English. I like to play sports and do hobbies. 4. You have a lot to do! That’s wonderful! V Expressions related to the dialog Explain the meaning, then demonstrate and get repitition. Maestro, explique los significados y ayude por demonstrar la pronunciación. 1. Expression: That’s right Meaning: yes, I agree, that’s corrrect Example: Yes, that’s right! Meaning: Yes! 2. Expression: 74 Yes, I do. I am very busy. You know Pronunciation: Ya know Use: “filler” phrase Meaning: You understand, you can think about it, you know what I mean Example: Oh, you know, those responsibilities. Meaning: You know which responsibilities I’m talking about. Module 5 © 2014 C Present Tense: Sentence Practice- Have several students write on the projected white board or on a separate page, and speak sentences using various subjects, proper conjugations and appropriate prepositional phrases. Again, help them practice proper pronunciation. At Home with Family/Friends: Optional Pronouns Verb conjugation Optional Prepositional Phrases (arrive, come, go, help, learn, (I/You/We/They/He/She/It) laugh, listen, read, speak, stay, talk, teach, think, walk, write, study) (to my/your/our/their/his/her home, at home, in the home, with family, to my/your/our/their/his/ her family, with my/your/their/his/ her family, with my/your/our/their/his/her children, to my/your/his or her wife/ husband, with my/your/his/her wife/husband, to my/your/our/ their/his/her friends, with my/your/ our/their/his/her friends) I eat with my family. I ____________________ ____________________ You/ We/ They ____________________ ____________________ He/ She ____________________ ____________________ V Cognates Cognados- palabras parecidas que se pueden reconocer y traducir. Listen and repeat. Escuche y repita. Maestro, explique los significados y ayude por demonstrar la pronunciación. to plan planear responsibility responsabilidad activities actividades occupation ocupaci�n object objeto music m�sica © 2014 Module 5 75 76 Module 5 © 2014 Dialog Flash Fold Card- Tarjeta Doblada del Diálogo con Flash Cut out the box(es) on the solid lines. Memorize the Dialog by folding on the dotted line and twisting the wrist back and forth until you have memorized it. Recorte la quadra en las líneas sólidas. Memorize el Diálogo doblando en la línea quebrada y gire la muñeca hacia atrás y adelante a la práctica hasta que lo haya memorizado. Card 5A Module 5 Dialog Son: What are your responsibilities? Diálogo ¿Cuáles son tus responsabilidades? Father: What do you mean? ¿Qué quieres decir? Son: You know, things you have to do, your duties. Tu sabes, las cosas que tienes que hacer, tus deberes. Father: Oh, you mean my work and home responsibilities? O, ¿quieres decir mis responsabilidades de empleo y de la casa? Son: Yes, that’s right. Sí, eso. Father: I have to work every day. I also help with the children. I like to play sports and to do hobbies. I also hope to learn English. Tengo que trabajar todos los días. También ayudo con los niños. Me gusta jugar a los deportes y hacer mis aficiones. También espero aprender inglés. Son: So some are responsibilities that you have to do, and others are activities that you like to do. Así que algunas son responsabilidades que tienes que hacer, y otras son actividades que te gusta hacer. Father: Yes, I think responsibilities are usually things you have to do. Sí, creo que las responsabilidades usualmente son cosas que uno tiene que hacer. Vocabulary Flash Fold Card- Tarjeta Doblada de Vocabulario con Flash Make a copy and cut out the box(es) on the solid lines. Then fold on the dotted lines and twist the wrist back and forth to practice until you know the Vocabulary/ the Grammar/ and proper pronunciation. Haga una copia y recorte la quadra en las líneas sólidas. Aprenda el Vocabulario doblando en la línea quebrada y gire la muñeca hacia atrás y adelante a la práctica hasta que sepa que lo sabe. Card 5B Helping Verbs 1. To have to _______________, 2. To need to _______________, 3. To like to ________________, Translation tener que _____________________ necesitar _____________________ gustar _______________________ 4. To want to _______________, 5. To hope to _______________, 6. To get to _________________, querer _______________________ esperar ______________________ tener la oportunidad de _____________________ © 2014 Module 5 77
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