Technical Instructions Document No. 155-049P25 RV 201-1 Rev. 1, May, 2000 Powers™ Controls on tin ue d RV 201 Pressure Reducing Valves Dual Pressure PRV Single Pressure PRV Description The RV 201 Pressure Reducing Valve (PRV) is a diaphragm operated self-relieving regulator valve that provides precision control of air supply pressures for pneumatic control systems. A single compact assembly provides a single or dual pressure regulating valve, a safety relief, and a pilot port for gauge indication. The PRV can mount in any position and is adaptable to wall mounting (bracket provided) or a pipe supported installation. The dual pressure PRV is piloted to regulate the reduced pressure at either of two selected control pressure values. Features • Integral safety relief valve • 2-1/2 inch (64 mm) gauge with 0 to 30 psig (0 to 207 kPa) is c • 200 mesh stainless strainer • Locking handle Product Numbers • 201-1001 Single-stage, compressed air pressure reducing valve D • 201-1002 Dual-stage, compressed air pressure reducing valve Siemens Building Technologies, Inc. Technical Instructions Document Number 155-049P25 Rev. 1, May, 2000 Application Powers Controls™ RV 201 Pressure Reducing Valves The primary function of the RV 201 PRV is to regulate the control air pressure for a pneumatic control system. Although the primary supply pressure may vary from 60 to 125 psig (413 to 861 kPa) depending on the compressor size and operating differentials, the reduced pressure must be precisely regulated to maintain consistent control operation and calibration. VP0136R1 CLEAN DRY AIR 150 PSI (1033 kPa) MAX ue d The single air pressure regulator is appropriate for any pneumatic system requiring a consistent regulated source of control air for system components. Single pressure regulators are normally adjusted to maintain the controlled air pressure at the highest acceptable value to ensure the highest possible system capacity, and to compensate for any line losses in the control air piping (Figure 1). IN OUT REGULATED AIR SUPPLY ADJUSTABLE UP TO A MAX. OF 35 PSI (240 kPa) RV 201 SINGLE PRESSURE REGULATOR Figure 1. Single Air Pressure Regulator Application. nt in The dual air pressure regulator provides either of two selected control air pressures. This step changes to a different control air pressure implements mode or system changes to pneumatic instruments and other mechanical system components in any number of locations. The regulator maintains a source of control air supply for all instruments at either of the selected control pressures. Individual dual pressure systems can be applied to separate zones or areas to achieve a greater degree of centralized control (Figure 2). Figure 3 shows a typical dual pressure system with recommended pressure settings. TWO POSITIION PNEUMATIC SWITCH ACTUATED MANUALLY, ELECTRICALLY, OR PNEUMATICALLY is co NOTE: AIR PRESSURE APPLIED TO TOP MUST BE WITHIN 2 PSI (13.78 kPa) OF REGULATOR OUTLET VP0137R1 CLEAN DRY AIR 150 PSI (1033 kPa) MAX IN OUT REGULATED AIR SUPPLY RV 201 DUAL PRESSURE REGULATOR AIR APPLIED TO TOP NO AIR APPLIED TO TOP HIGHER OF TWO SETTINGS LOWER OF TWO SETTINGS Figure 2. Dual Air Pressure Regulator Application. D NOMINAL SPAN FOR INTEGRAL CHANGE OVER MECHANISM 25 PSIG (172 kPa) 23 PSIG (159 kPa) 24 PSIG (165 kPa) 21 PSIG (145 kPa) 18 PSIG (124 kPa) AIR PRESSURE ADJACENT TO AIR COMPRESSOR OR REGULATOR PD = 1 PSI (6.9 kPa) 23 PSIG (159 kPa) 21 PSIG (145 kPa) 17 PSIG (117 kPa) SYSTEM RECOMMENDED PRESSURE PRESSURES DROP TO IN PSI (kPa) HIGH FARTHEST POINT LOW 18 (124) 25 (172) 1 (6.9) 18 (124) 26 (179) 2 (14) 18 (124) 27 (186) 3 (21) AIR PRESSURE AT FARTHEST POINT IN DISTRIBUTION PIPING Figure 3. Typical Dual Pressure System Pressure Settings. Page 2 Siemens Building Technologies, Inc. Powers Controls™ RV 201 Pressure Reducing Valves Technical Instructions Document Number 155-049P25 Rev. 1, May, 2000 Specifications Air capacity Ambient temperature range Stability with 25 psig (172 kPa) change in supply Repeatability Physical 150 psig (1033 kPa) 2 to 35 psig (14 to 240 kPa) 35 psig (240 kPa) maximum 2 psig (14 kPa) minimum 0 to 14 psig (0 to 96.5 kPa) d Maximum inlet pressure Outlet pressure range: Single pressure PRV Dual pressure PRV Higher pressure Lower pressure Differential Integral relief valve: Adjustment span Factory setting 20 to 40 psig (137 to 275 kPa) 30 psig (206 kPa) on tin ue Operating Piping connections: Inlet and outlet Outlet gauge Pilot chamber (dual pressure PRV) Filter Body Finish Bracket for wall mounting Outlet pressure gauge Within 0.4 psig (2.76 kPa) Within 0.6 psig (4.13 kPa) 1/4-inch NPT 1/8-inch NPT 1/8-inch NPT Integral 200 mesh screen filter Zinc die cast Iridescent chromate Standard – all units 2-1/2 inch (64 mm) diameter 0 to 30 psi (0 to 207 kPa) 1/8-inch Allen wrench Adjustable nut See Figures 14 and 15 D is c Adjustments Primary pressure Higher pressure (dual pressure PRV) Dimensions 10 scfm (4720 cm3/S 40 to 140 °F (4.4 to 60 °C) Siemens Building Technologies, Inc. Page 3 Technical Instructions Document Number 155-049P25 Rev. 1, May, 2000 Operation Powers Controls™ RV 201 Pressure Reducing Valves Pressure regulation is achieved by allowing the actual regulator pressure to counterbalance the desired pressure setting (spring force). A balanced condition exists when the two forces are equal. Too high an air pressure unbalances the main diaphragm assembly toward exhausting or lowering the air pressure. Too low an air pressure unbalances the diaphragm assembly downward toward opening the supply valve to admit enough supply air to raise the regulated air pressure. The design of the RV 201 PRV includes a large diaphragm/supply valve ratio to allow consistent regulation over a wide flow range. on tin ue d Dual pressure regulators include a piston assembly in the upper housing so that a positive pneumatic pilot signal increases the regulator spring tension (previously adjusted for lower pressure setting). This forces the regulator to operate at a higher output pressure. The pilot operated piston assembly in the upper housing is adjusted for a fixed travel to ensure consistent repeatability of the higher pressure setting. ADJUSTMENT SCREW LOCKNUT UPPER HOUSING MOUNTING BRACKET SPRING SUPPLY VALVE PLUNGER ASSEMBLY RELIEF VALVE & DIAPHRAGM ASSEMBLY D Sizing Page 4 VP0129R1 is c HIGH PRESSURE INLET REGULATED OUPUT SCREEN FILTER RELIEF VALVE ASSEMBLY Figure 4. RV 201 PRV Operation. Both single and dual pressure PRVs maintain and deliver an acceptable control air pressure over wide flow variation. The maximum capacity requirement for a PRV can be defined as the maximum instantaneous demand that can occur. This maximum demand is higher than the average flow requirements. RV 201 PRV valves are rated for a nominal 10 scfm (4720 cm3/S) capacity. As system flow requirements increase, a slight droop or deterioration of control pressure can occur (Figure 5). In a single pressure system, this control pressure droop has little or no effect on the operation of controls in the system. However, dual pressure systems require a very stable control air pressure for proper operation. Particular care should be taken when selecting PRVs for dual pressure systems to ensure adequate capacity without excessive droop. Siemens Building Technologies, Inc. Powers Controls™ RV 201 Pressure Reducing Valves Technical Instructions Document Number 155-049P25 Rev. 1, May, 2000 REGULATED PRESSURE kPa PSI 27 185 180 26 ACTUAL DELIVERED PRESSURE 175 25 170 165 24 PILOT GAUGE PRESSURE 160 155 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 CFM 0.1500 0.2500 0.3500 0.4500 0.5500 0.6500 0 0.0500 0.1000 0.2000 0.3000 0.4000 0.5000 0.6000 0.7000 ue VP0135R1 0 d 23 FLOW Figure 5. Chart of Typical Flow Requirements. Installation Refer to Figure 3 for typical dual pressure setting. Adjustment Procedure nt in Pressure regulating valves can be used in multiples to accommodate total compressor capacity, if each PRV is the sole source for a zone or area. Using two PRVs in parallel at the same pressure setting is not recommended. If this is attempted and the two PRVs are not operating at exactly identical pressures, the PRV with the lower setting may bleed constantly. Regulated Pressure co The single pressure PRV is easily reset to any desired pressure from 2 to 35 psig (13.78 to 35 kPa) with the Allen screw adjustment provided (Figure 6). The same adjustment is used to set the lower pressure for dual pressure PRVs with no air in the pilot chamber (Figure 7). To reset the higher pressure for dual pressure PRVs, apply full control pressure to the pilot chamber and turn the adjustment nut until the correct setting is reached (Figure 8). For dual pressure PRVs, be certain to adjust the lower pressure before setting the higher pressure. Any regulated setting of 30 psig (206.7 kPa) or higher will require resetting the integral relief valve to a higher value. D is CAUTION: Figure 6. Setting the Single PRV Pressure. Siemens Building Technologies, Inc. Figure 7. Setting the Dual PRV Lower Pressure. Figure 8. Setting the Dual PRV Higher Pressure. Page 5 Technical Instructions Document Number 155-049P25 Rev. 1, May, 2000 Adjustment Procedure (Continued) Powers Controls™ RV 201 Pressure Reducing Valves Relief Valve Change the relief valve setting as follows: 1. Loosen the locknut. d 2. Set the regulator for the desired pressure that should actuate the relief valve. If necessary, tighten the relief valve adjustment screw (clockwise) to prevent the relieving of air pressure. on tin ue 3. Slowly turn the relief valve adjustment screw counterclockwise until the relief valve opens (Figure 9). 4. Lower the regulator pressure setting until the relief valve closes. 5. To verify calibration, re-adjust the regulator pressure upward until the relief valve opens. Preventive Maintenance Figure 9. Changing the Relief Valve Setting. Optimize regulator operation and life as follows: 1. Install an adequate filter on the inlet side of the regulator to prevent particulate matter from accumulating in the supply and exhaust valve mechanisms. 2. The air supply should be dry and essentially free of excessive water and oil that could condense within the regulator. is c 3. A dust cap is provided on dual pressure PRVs to protect the primary Allen wrench adjustment screw from accumulated dirt and grime. This cap should remain on the regulator except when actually adjusting the pressure setting. D 4. For dual pressure PRVs, the upper housing and piston seals should be periodically cleaned and lubricated to provide an air seal and to prevent unnecessary wear. Page 6 Siemens Building Technologies, Inc. Powers Controls™ RV 201 Pressure Reducing Valves Technical Instructions Document Number 155-049P25 Rev. 1, May, 2000 Corrective Maintenance Replacement of Piston Seals The following parts are required to replace the piston seals on the dual pressure PRV: Replace the piston seals (Figure 10) as follows: on tin ue 1. Remove the upper housing by removing the four hex head cap screws. d 047-033 O-ring 201-078 Cup Packing 2. Remove the piston assembly from the upper housing. 3. Install new O-ring and cup packing in piston assembly. NOTE: Replacement of Relief Valve and Diaphragm Assembly Lubricate the interior surface of the upper housing with silicone grease before replacing the piston assembly. Figure 10. Replacing the Piston Seals. The following part is required to replace the relief valve and diaphragm assembly: 201-060 Relief Valve is c Replace the relief valve and diaphragm assembly (Figure 11) as follows: 1. Remove the upper housing to gain access to the relief valve and diaphragm assembly. D 2. Replace the relief valve and diaphragm assembly. 3. Reassemble the unit. Siemens Building Technologies, Inc. Figure 11. Replacing the Relief Valve. Page 7 Technical Instructions Document Number 155-049P25 Rev. 1, May, 2000 Renew Valve Plunger Powers Controls™ RV 201 Pressure Reducing Valves Renew the valve plunger (Figure 13) as follows: 1. Remove the upper housing and diaphragm assembly to gain access to the valve plunger unit. 3. Replace the O-ring on plunger assembly and diaphragm spring. Lubricate the internal surface of valve plunger housing with silicone grease before replacing the unit. on tin ue NOTE: 4. Reassemble the unit. NOTE: Renew Valve Assembly d 2. Remove the diaphragm spring and the plunger assembly. Figure 12. Renewing the Valve Plunger. Install the valve plunger spring with the large diameter upward toward the diaphragm and relief valve assembly. The following parts are required to renew the valve assembly: 047-117 O-ring 201-074 Spring Renew the valve plunger (Figure 13) as follows: is c 1. Remove the locknut and relief valve adjustment screw by turning it counterclockwise. D 2. Remove the spring and valve disc assembly. Page 8 3. Inspect and clean the seating surface if necessary. Figure 13. Renewing the Valve Assembly. 4. Replace the O-ring on the disc assembly and install the new spring. 5. Reassemble the unit. Siemens Building Technologies, Inc. Powers Controls™ RV 201 Pressure Reducing Valves Dimensions Technical Instructions Document Number 155-049P25 Rev. 1, May, 2000 2-1/2" (63.5) 3-5/16" (84) 6-7/16" (163.5) 2-1/2" (63.5) 3-13/32" (137) 3-7/8" (98) d 5-1/32" (128) VP0133R1 on tin ue 1-19/32" (40.5) 3" (76) Figure 14. Single Pressure PRV Dimensions in Inches (Millimeters). 2-1/2" (63.5) 3-5/16" (84) 6-23/32" (171) 2-1/2" (63.5) 5-13/32" (137) VP0134R1 is c 4-1/32" (102) 5-13/32" (137) 1-19/32" (40.5) 3" (76) D Figure 15. Dual Pressure PRV Dimensions in Inches (Millimeters). Siemens Building Technologies, Inc. Page 9 Technical Instructions Document Number 155-049P25 Rev. 1, May, 2000 Powers Controls™ RV 201 Pressure Reducing Valves Construction Table 1. Single Pressure PRV. Part Name No. Required. Material 1 201-072 Spring 1 Steel 2 047-117 1/4 x 3/8 x 1/16 O-Ring 1 Rubber 3 201-066 Valve Disc & Pin Assembly 4 201-074 5 6 Steel 047-033 1/2 x 5/8 x 1/16 O-Ring 1 Rubber 201-079 Mounting Bracket 1 Steel 4 nt in VP0130R1 - 1 3 Figure 16. Single Pressure PRV. 1 Spring 2 5 d 1 Part No. ue 6 Item Table 2. Dual Pressure PRV. 7 2 is 6 5 Part No. Part Name No. Required Material 1 047-033 1/2 x 5/8 x 1/16 O-Ring 1 Rubber co 1 Item 2 201-078 Clip Packing 1 Rubber 3 047-117 1/4 x 3/8 x 1/16 O-Ring 1 Rubber 4 201-074 Spring 1 Steel 5 201-072 Spring 1 Steel 6 201-079 Mounting Bracket 1 Steel 7 201-060 Relief Valve Diaphragm Assembly. 1 - VP0131R1 D 3 4 Figure 17. Dual Pressure PRV. Information in this publication is based on current specifications. The company reserves the right to make changes in specifications and models as design improvements are introduced. Powers™ is a trademark of Siemens Building Technologies, Inc. © 2000 Siemens Building Technologies, Inc. Siemens Building Technologies, Inc. Landis & Staefa Division 1000 Deerfield Parkway Buffalo Grove, IL 60089-4513 U.S.A. Your feedback is important to us. If you have comments about this document, please send them to [email protected] Document No. 155-049P25 Printed in the U.S.A. Page 10
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