THE DOLPHIN PROJECT PRESENTATION TO THE 4TH MARITIME BORDER SURVEILLANCE IMPLEMENTATION GROUP MEETING PAOLA NICOLOSI, DOLPHIN PROJECT COORDINATOR DG HOME, BRUSSELS, MARCH 1ST, 2012 DOLPHIN aim and impacts Main aim of DOLPHIN is to fill the current technological gaps, identifying and developing new tools providing effective improvements of the state-of-the-art capabilities in Maritime Surveillance with respect to Users’ real needs. Improve Maritime Surveillance Awareness inside an integrated picture for maritime surveillance services: - Prevention and management of illegal activities at sea (Border Surveillance) - Prevention and management of collision, grounding in sea areas (Traffic Safety) - Control of illegal fisheries (Fisheries Control) DOLPHIN Project will respond to through the development of Decision Support Modules (DSM), providing actual and effective added values to Users’ decisions making processes. DSMs will be based on the integration of innovative Software Tools, aiming at filling specific Technological Gaps, stressing technological solutions beyond the current state-of-the-art. Operational scenario campaigns Q4 2012 Drugs traffic- small/fast Atlantic area between Morocco and Portugal Q1 2013 Illegal trafficHigh dynamics/data fusion North Sea and Baltic area Bay of Biscay Early warning for crossings Q2 2013 Drugs traffic-big ships near small/ anomalous behav. Azores-Portugal English Channel Early warning for grounding Q3 2013 Q4 2013 Illegal immigration Libya and Lampedusa North East Passage –Norway/ Russia - Ice conditions Plus 3 Joint Scenarios campaigns 1. 2. 3. South West Approaches Europe/English channel Navarea-XIX Barents Sea, Norway Marocco/Portugal and Portugal/Azores Central/Southern Med Bluefin Tuna and Swordfish Adriatic sea transfer of catches Croatia and Italy MARISS: the starting point in operational maritime surveillance • MARISS (MARItime Security Services), on going project funded by ESA in the Maritime Security field. • Start in 2006, end in 2013 (as DOLPHIN). Threats around EU waters • The key is the creation of a “MARISS Service Network”, a network formed by the major European Service Providers in the maritime surveillance field. • MARISS already involve EMSA, Frontex, NATO, EFCA, Customs, National Coast Guards, Navy. • The DOLPHIN development will then feed the operational MARISS services, creating a synergy between the two projects. • The continuity of the operational service provision will be guaranteed by the services under the AToMS (Advanced Tactical Near Real Time Services for Maritime Surveillance) proposal submitted in November 2011, in the framework of EUROSUR network. V A 4 DOLPHIN benefits The Border Surveillance DSM will support users by offering: helping for intelligence information for illegal activity prevention, reduction of in-situ inspections for border European areas monitoring, improvement in ship detection probability, size, classification, recognition, automatic forecast and backward tracking of ships’ routes, better data fusion capability and complete picture on suspect behavior, automatic alarm generation, e.g. for specific classes of ships crossing borders. The Traffic Surveillance DSM will support users by offering: knowing better the position of ships in advance, as an early warning mechanism, detection of collision risks in near real time and detection of risks inherent to the ship itself (hazardous material or blacklisted ships). The Fisheries Control DSM will support users by offering: ship localisation with an improved accuracy, to detect fishing boats in protected areas, detection of abnormal behaviours, such as those where trawling is forbidden, geo-fencing alerts generated when vessels are detected in areas where fishing is banned. 5 DOLPHIN improvements leading to new services in Border Surveillance in the EUROSUR framework Before DOLPHIN: small boats detected with low probability to detect very small and fast boats (indicatively less than 8 meters in length and travelling at more than 20 knots) such as those used for illegal immigration or drug smuggling. Before DOLPHIN: tracking of medium-large vessels, classification no accurate enough to track boats in near real time (indicatively with an approximate refresh interval of less than 30 minutes, exploiting both EO and cooperative systems). Before DOLPHIN: back-tracking of only medium-large vessels the capability, following a ship detection, to track back a ship route, for determining the departure points of smugglers, violation of no transit areas. i.e. only EO tracking boats 6 DOLPHIN improvements leading to new services in Border Surveillance in the EUROSUR framework Before DOLPHIN: no capacity to well discriminate small and large boats close each other and no elements for supporting the detection of suspicious behaviour to discriminate between small and large boats, especially in remote areas, and to identify rendezvous points for smugglers, suspect behavior around sensitive assets, i.e. latest position of vessels which have disappeared because of piracy attack. DOLPHIN improvements leading to new services in Border Surveillance in the EUROSUR framework Before DOLPHIN: no operational recognition and classification from SAR images Ship models from 3D CAD models. Recognition and classification of vessel using high resolution SAR data. Before DOLPHIN: no automatic ship classification to enhance automatic ships classification with almost continuous monitoring over small/medium size areas, such as near ports or other coastal assets. Before DOLPHIN: no validation of AIS integrity to enhance ship localisation accuracy (ship reporting systems) in order to validate data provided by declarative systems, such as AIS. Before DOLPHIN: no discrimination between ships and icebergs. to detect and classify objects other than ships. 8 MARISS & BMM - Example of integration: the Italian Interministerial node Ship Detection Data Details on BMM webGIS e-GEOS/Selex collaboration The Consortium Participant no. Participant organisation name Country 1 e-GEOS IT 2 Kongsberg Satellite Services (KSAT) 3 Participant organisation name Country 11 Edisoft S.A. (EDI) PT NO 12 European Satellite Centre (EUSC) EU Qinetiq (QQ) UK 13 Thales Alenia Space – France (TAS-F) FR 4 Spacetecpartners (STC) BE 14 Aster (AS) IT 5 Space Hellas (SPH) GR 15 Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II (UNINA) IT 6 Collecte Localisation Satellite (CLS) FR 16 IT 7 Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (FFI) NO 17 Università degli Studi di Roma La Sapienza (UNIROMA1) Instituto de Telecomunicacoes (IT) 8 Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek (TNO) Deutschen Zentrums für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR) NL 18 Oceanwaves (OW) D D 19 Thales Alenia Space – Italia (TASI) IT Selex – Sistemi Integrati (SSI) IT 20 Gesellschaft für angewandten Umweltschutz und Sicherheit im Seeverkehr (GAUSS) D 9 10 Participant no. PT PAOLA NICOLOSI HEAD OF MARITIME SURVEILLANCE BUSINESS MANAGEMENT PH.+39.091.8451.394 [email protected]
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