The plan of a water feature is shown. The height of the paving slabs
are 10mm thick.
Make a perspective drawing of the water feature when the position
of the spectator and picture plane are as shown. The horizon line
and vanishing point are also shown.
Draw the perspective view of the model.
Vanishing point
10
Horizon line
Ground line
Edge view of picture plane
Spectator
DESIGN & COMMUNICATION GRAPHICS
PERSPECTIVE PROJECTION 1
Name:____________________________ Date:___________________
(3D View not to scale)
Horizon line
VP1
20
35
VP2
Ground Line
Fig. 1
A
Plan of Picture Plane
Vanishing Parallel 2
Vanishing Parallel 1
The plan of a right rectangular prism of
height 20mm which rests on the ground
plane is shown in Fig.1. Also shown is the
position of the spectator. The picture
plane passes through corner A and the
horizon line is 35mm above the ground
line.
Draw a perspective view of the prism.
Spectator
Perspective Projection 2
The plan of a Rubex Cube is shown.
Also shown is the position of the spectator
and picture plane. The horizon line is 85mm
above the ground line.
Draw the perspective view.
VP2
HORIZON LINE
20
20
60
85
VP1
Height line
VP1
GROUND LINE
VP2
PICTURE PLANE
DESIGN & COMMUNICATION GRAPHICS
S.P.
PERSPECTIVE PROJECTION 3
Name:____________________________ Date:___________________
(3D View not to scale)
VP1
35
Horizon line
20
VP2
Ground Line
Fig. 1
Plan of Picture Plane
Vanishing Parallel 1
Vanishing Parallel 2
The plan of a right rectangular prism of
height 20mm which rests on the ground
plane is shown in Fig.1. Also shown is the
position of the spectator. The picture
plane is located 65mm from the
spectator and the horizon line is 35mm
above the ground line.
Draw a perspective view of the prism.
Spectator
Perspective Projection 4
The outline plan and elevation of a bench
hook are given. A 3D graphic view of the
object is also shown. Make a perspective
drawing of the bench hook when the
position of the spectator is as shown,
the picture plane is touching the corner A
and the horizon line is 85mm above the
ground line.
Height 1
Height line
ELEVATION
VP1
VP2
85
HORIZON LINE
Height line
Height 1
GROUND LINE
EDGE VIEW OF PICTURE PLANE
A
VANISHING PARALLEL
VANISHING PARALLEL
DESIGN & COMMUNICATION GRAPHICS
PERSPECTIVE PROJECTION 5
Spectator
Name:____________________________ Date:___________________
The plan and section view of the entrance steps
are shown. Make a perspective drawing of the
steps when the position of the spectator is as
shown, the picture plane touches corner A and
the horizon line is 80mm above the ground line.
Height 2
VP1
Height 3
Height 1
SECTION VIEW
VP2
Horizon Line
Height 3
Height 2
Height 1
Ground Line
VP 1
A
VP 2
Edge view of picture plane
DESIGN & COMMUNICATION GRAPHICS
Spectator Point
PERSPECTIVE PROJECTION 6
Name:____________________________ Date:___________________
Height 1
Height 2.
ELEVATION
Height 1.
Vanishing point
Horizon line
Height 2.
Ground line
Edge view of picture plane
The plan and elevation of a model arch
are shown.
The location of the picture plane,
spectator, horizon line and vanishing
point are also given.
60
°
Draw the perspective view of the arch.
30°
DESIGN & COMMUNICATION GRAPHICS
Spectator
PERSPECTIVE PROJECTION 7
Name:____________________________ Date:___________________
°
60
30°
ELEVATION
The plan and elevation of a model arch
are shown. Make a perspective
drawing of the arch when the position
of the spectator is as shown, the picture
plane is located 60mm from the
spectator and the horizon line is 40mm
above the ground line.
80
VP 1
Horizon line
VP 2
Ground line
Edge view of picture plane
60
Vanishing parallel
Vanishing parallel
DESIGN & COMMUNICATION GRAPHICS
PERSPECTIVE PROJECTION 8
Spectator
Name:____________________________ Date:___________________
The plan of a model of a house, the
position of the spectator and the plan of
the picture plane is shown in Fig. 1. The
end elevation of the object is shown
below.
The height of the horizon line is 15mm
above the ground line
Complete the perspective view of the
model by locating a third vanishing
point for the lines inclined at 30 degrees.
20
30°
(3D View not to scale)
20
15
VP1
VP2
Horizon line
Ground Line
Fig. 1
A
Plan of Picture Plane
Vanishing Parallel 1
30
°
Vanishing Parallel 2
Spectator
Perspective Projection 9
40°
Draw the perspective view of the house when
the position of the spectator is as shown, the
picture plane passes through the corner A and
the horizon line is 25mm above the ground
line.
Use a vanishing point for the 40 degree
sloping faces of the roof surface to determine
its perspective.
Height 2
Height 1
AUXILIARY VP
END VIEW
HEIGHT
HORIZON LINE
VP2
Height 2
VP1
25
GROUND LINE
Height 1
VP2
VP1
A
PICTURE PLANE
HEIGHT
Vanishing parallel
40
°
Vanishing parallel
Spectator
DESIGN & COMMUNICATION GRAPHICS
PERSPECTIVE PROJECTION 10
Name:____________________________ Date:___________________
The plan and end view of a cigarette bin are shown.
Make a perspective drawing of the bin when the position of
the spectator is as shown, the picture plane touches corner A.
The ground line is located 82mm from the edge view of the
picturw plane and the horizon line is 60mm above the
ground line.
Height 1
Height 2
END VIEW
Horizon Line
VP1
VP2
60
Height 1
Height 2
Ground Line
VP1
Picture Plane
A
VP2
VP
VP2
Spectator Point
DESIGN & COMMUNICATION GRAPHICS
PERSPECTIVE PROJECTION 11
Name:____________________________ Date:___________________
Height
Vanishing point
ELEVATION
Horizon line
Height
Ground line
Picture plane
Spectator
The plan and elevation of a cavity block are shown.
Make a perspective drawing of the block when the
position of the spectator is as shown.
The picture plane, ground line, horizon line and
vanishing point are shown.
DESIGN & COMMUNICATION GRAPHICS
PERSPECTIVE PROJECTION 12
Name:____________________________ Date:___________________
VP1
Height 1
Use a vanishing point for the sloping faces of the roof
surface to determine its perspective.
The plan and end view of a house are shown.
Draw a perspective view of the house when the
position of the spectator is as shown, the picture
plane passes through the corner A and the horizon
line is 26mm above the ground line.
GROUND LINE
HORIZON LINE
Height 2
AUXILIARY VP
Height 1
Spectator
25°
Height 2
25°
VP2
NAME:
A
Height 2
Height 2
25°
DATE:
PERSPECTIVE PROJECTION 13
DESIGN & COMMUNICATION GRAPHICS
AUXILIARY VP
END VIEW
Height 1
25°
Height 2
Height 4
40°
Height 3
The plan and end view of internal steps
are shown.
Make a perspective drawing of the steps
when the position of the spectator and
picture plane are as shown. The horizon
line is 70mm above the ground line.
Use a vanishing point for the 40 degree
sloping sides to determine its perspective.
VP4
END VIEW
Height 1
VP5
HEIGHT
VP3
VP2
VP1
Horizon Line
70
Height 2
Height 4
Height 3
Height 4
Height 3
Height 1
Ground Line
Picture Plane
HEIGHT VP 1
VP 2
Vanishing parallel
40°
Vanishing parallel
DESIGN & COMMUNICATION GRAPHICS
Spectator
PERSPECTIVE PROJECTION 14
Name:____________________________ Date:___________________