Unlocking the Meaning of Words Set 1 Form A - Morphemes Name __________________ Set # 1 Prefixes Roots Suffixes re ject or,er (again, back ) (to throw) (one who, something that) pro ceed, cede able, ible (forward, for) (to go) (can be, can) con tain ing (with, together) (to hold) (continuing action) un tract (not) (to pull) Many words can be made with just these few morphemes. What do they really mean? (Ex: reject = to throw back) Write the meanings of the words below, then see how many more you can make. 1. recede = go back (It’s boring being trapped by this flood. I’m glad the waters will recede tomorrow.) 2. container = _________ _____ _____ __________ (Put the lettuce in the container to keep it fresh.) 3. projector = __________ ______ ________ _______ 4. retractable = ____ ___ ______ _______ (The ink won’t get on my clothes because this is a retractable pen.) 5. rejecting = __________ ___ _______ _______ (The projector shows the picture up on the screen.) (I am rejecting this offer, so bring me another one.) 6. proceed = ____ ____ ___________( I would like my class to proceed to the lunchroom.) 7. containable = _____ ___ _____ __________ (Since this virus is containable, it will not infect more people.) 8. retainer = ___________ _____ _______ _____ (You have to use a retainer, so that your teeth stay straight.) 9. uncontainable = _____ ____ __ ______ ________ (YIKES! This illness will spread. It is uncontainable!) Can you make more words? You can use the back to write more words and what they mean. 1. ______________________ = ______________________________________________ © Janet Caruthers 2010 Unlocking the Meaning of Words Set 1 Form B - Activity Name __________________ Set # 1 Matching Activity Match the definition to the morpheme and write the letter in the blank. A. not 1. ing ______ B. together, with re ______ 2. C. to throw 3. pro ______ D. to go retain ______ 4. E. continuing action 5. or, er ______ F. to hold 6. con ______ G. something that, 7. concede ______ 8. tain ______ 9. able, ible ______ 10. ceed, cede _______ 11. ject ______ 12. project _________ 13. contactor _________ 14. un _________ 15. tract __________ someone who H. again, back I. to throw forward J. to pull K. forward L. can be, can M. someone who pulls together N. to go with O. to hold back © Janet Caruthers 2010 Unlocking the Meaning of Words Set 1 Form C - Test Name __________________ Word Analysis Test for Set # 1 Directions: Write the meanings of the following prefixes, suffixes, and roots. 1. con = ___________________ 2. pro = __________________ , _______________________________________ , _______________________ 3. able, ible = ________________ , ______________ 4. ject = ______________________________ 5. re = ____________ , __________________ 6. ceed, cede = ______________________________ 7. or, er = ____________________________ , ________________________________ 8. tract = ______________________________ 9. un = ______________________________ 10. ing = ______________________________ 11. tain = ______________________________ Directions: Look at the underlined word in each sentence. Write what the word really means in the blanks, so that the sentence makes sense. Ex: That straw is flexible. That straw c 12. She is unable to read. = She c 13. I reject this book. = I t b b n read. this book 14. Proceed to the lunchroom. = G . = That straw can be bent. b . f to the lunchroom. 15. This green goop is uncontainable. = This green goop c n b h t . Bonus Question Directions: Read this sentence and decide what you think protracted means. Circle your answer. It was a protracted argument. A. loud B. long C. silly D. quiet I think protracted means _______ because pro means f_________ and tract means t p . So the argument would be p f making it loud, long, silly, or quiet. © Janet Caruthers 2010
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