MTTC Professional Readiness Exam (Test #96) Writing Objectives Aligned With On Line Resources and Tutorials TEST OBJECTIVE Fundamentals of Effective Writing Apply principles of development, organization, focus, and cohesion. DEFINITION & DESIRED SKILL SET RESOURCES & TUTORIALS Recognizing effective position statements, topic sentences, and propositions http://www.readwritethink.org/files/resources/lesson_images/lesson394/position-statement.pdf http://www.sfu.ca/cmns/130d1/WritingaPositionPaper.htm http://grammar.about.com/od/developingparagraphs/a/practicetopic.htm http://kedatgym204.wikispaces.com/file/view/exercises_on_paragraph_writing.pdf http://esl.fis.edu/learners/read/topic1.htm Revising text to introduce and conclude ideas effectively http://www.uefap.com/writing/exercise/exwripar.htm http://aacc.edu/supportcenter/file/formulatingaconcludingsentenceforapar.pdf http://classroom.synonym.com/write-concluding-paragraph-4295.html http://classroom.synonym.com/write-effective-conclusion-paragraph-essay-4870.html Revising text to coordinate and order ideas effectively and to achieve a logical development and sequence of ideas https://owl.english.purdue.edu/engagement/index.php?category_id=2&sub_category_id=1&article_id= 31 http://academicguides.waldenu.edu/writingcenter/writingprocess/focusedideas Revising text to achieve effective transitions between ideas and to clarify relationships among ideas http://classroom.synonym.com/effective-writing-skills-paragraph-transitions-5451.html http://classroom.synonym.com/transition-new-paragraph-4880.html Revising text to eliminate distracting or unnecessary information from details Revising text to achieve precise and appropriate language and to replace imprecise or inappropriate words or phrases http://academicguides.waldenu.edu/writingcenter/writingprocess/revising http://colelearning.net/who/module1/page52.html http://www.eslus.com/LESSONS/WRITING/REV1/LA1.HTM TEST OBJECTIVE Fundamentals of Effective Writing DEFINITION & DESIRED SKILL SET Editing text to correct run-on sentences and sentence fragments Editing text to create or to improve the parallel structure of words, phrases, or ideas Editing text to eliminate misplaced or dangling modifiers; ambiguous pronoun references; shift in tense, mood, or point of view Editing text to eliminate wordiness, unnecessary repetition of words, and redundancy of ideas Editing text to achieve the effective placement and emphasis of important words, phrases, or ideas Apply knowledge of effective sentence and paragraph formation. RESOURCES & TUTORIALS http://www.grammar-monster.com/glossary/run-on_sentence.htm http://www.eslwriting.org/294/parallel-sentence-structure/ http://english.clas.asu.edu/files/shared/enged/ParallelStructure.pdf https://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/644/1 http://grammar.ccc.commnet.edu/grammar/cgi-shl/quiz.pl/parallelism_quiz.htm http://www.grammar-monster.com/glossary/modifiers_modify.htm http://www.grammar-monster.com/glossary/misplaced_modifier.htm http://www.grammar-monster.com/index.html http://colelearning.net/who/module1/page52.html http://www.uefap.com/writing/exercise/exwripar.htm http://www.writeexpress.com/emphasis.html http://changingminds.org/techniques/language/modifying_meaning/emphasis.htm http://www.butte.edu/departments/cas/tipsheets/style_purpose_strategy/definitions.html TEST OBJECTIVE Fundamentals of Effective Writing Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar, usage, and mechanics DEFINITION & DESIRED SKILL SET RESOURCES & TUTORIALS Editing text to correct errors in the standard use of verbs and verb structures http://www.grammar-monster.com/glossary/verb_definition.htm http://grammar.ccc.commnet.edu/grammar/index.htm Editing text to correct errors in the standard use of pronouns and possessives http://www.grammar-monster.com/glossary/possessive_case.htm http://www.grammar-monster.com/glossary/possessive_adjectives.htm http://www.grammar-monster.com/glossary/possessive_noun.htm http://www.grammar-monster.com/glossary/possessive_personal_pronouns.htm http://www.grammar-monster.com/glossary/possessive_pronouns.htm Editing text to correct errors in the standard use of adjectives, adverbs, comparatives, and superlatives http://www.grammar-monster.com/glossary/adjective_definition.htm http://www.grammar-monster.com/glossary/adverb_definition.htm http://www.grammar-monster.com/glossary/comparatives.htm http://www.grammar-monster.com/glossary/superlatives.htm Editing text to correct errors in the standard use of prepositions http://www.grammar-monster.com/glossary/preposition_definition.htm Editing text to correct errors in the use of homonyms and commonly confused words and phrases http://www.grammar-monster.com/glossary/homonyms.htm Editing text to correct errors in standard punctuation http://www.grammar-monster.com/glossary/punctuation.htm Editing text to correct errors in standard spelling an capitalization http://writingcenter.unc.edu/handouts/editing-and-proofreading/ http://www.benchmarkinstitute.org/wc/exercises/index.htm TEST OBJECTIVE Composition Demonstrate the ability to write arguments to support claims in an analysis of substantive topics, using valid reasoning and relevant and sufficient evidence DEFINITION & DESIRED SKILL SET RESOURCES & TUTORIALS Analyzing the claims made in substantive informational text http://english1bwilliams.wikispaces.com/Unit+4+-+Analyzing+Informational+Texts Writing arguments that introduce and support claims and evaluate counterclaims with clear reasons and relevant evidence Stating and maintaining focus on key ideas through the use of a clear thesis statement and topic sentences Organizing ideas effectively and maintaining a logical sequence of ideas Establishing and maintaining a formal style and objective tone Providing a conclusion that follows from and supports the argument presented https://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/659/01/ Using language and vocabulary that are clear, precise, and appropriate Using language that conforms to the conventions of standard English http://r.search.yahoo.com/_ylt=A0LEVvoK8nlV9DgA6eMnnIlQ;_ylu=X3oDMTE0dGNlb2dqBG NvbG8DYmYxBHBvcwM2BHZ0aWQDRkZYVUkyN18xBHNlYwNzcg-/RV=2/RE=1434083979/RO=10/RU=http%3a%2f%2fmmc.edzone.net%2fdocuments%2finstru ction%2fInformational%2520TextMaddoxApril15.ppt/RK=0/RS=hg8qfZjG.srMNXsPTr7pfPVFh FY- http://www.belmont.edu/english/pdf/Writing%20an%20Argument.pdf http://homeworktips.about.com/od/essaywriting/a/argument.htm See the Fundamentals of Effective Writing section above http://www.essayfocus.com/blog/formal-vs-informal-voice-choose-wisely/ http://www2.ivcc.edu/eng1002/tip_formal_writing_voice.htm http://mrgunnar.net/english.cfm?subpage=347336 http://www.dailywritingtips.com/10-techniques-for-more-precise-writing/ http://www.ucalgary.ca/ssc/files/ssc/wss_pronouns_2013.pdf http://grammar.about.com/od/rs/g/standengterm.htm http://www.englishpractice.com/ TEST OBJECTIVE DEFINITION & DESIRED SKILL SET RESOURCES & TUTORIALS Composition Introducing a topic in a succinct and effective manner http://thewritepractice.com/writing-succintly/ https://owl.english.purdue.edu/exercises/6/ Demonstrate the ability to write Organizing complex ideas, concepts, and information so that each new element builds on that which precedes it to create a unified whole http://ocw.usu.edu/English/introduction-to-writing-academic-prose/organizing-anessay.html http://www.benchmarkinstitute.org/wc/ci/writing-c2.htm Developing the topic by selecting significant and relevant facts, definitions, details, quotations, or other information and examples appropriate to the audience http://www.studygs.net/writing/topic.htm http://grammar.ccc.commnet.edu/grammar/paragraphs.htm http://www.edb.utexas.edu/minliu/pbl/ESOL/ Providing a conclusion that follows from and supports the information or explanation presented Using appropriate and varied transitions and syntax to link the major sections of the text, create cohesion, and clarify the relationships between complex ideas and concepts Using precise language, domain-specific vocabulary, and techniques such as figurative language and analogy to manage the complexity of the topics http://rwc.hunter.cuny.edu/reading-writing/on-line/transi.html http://www.learnenglish-online.com/writing/tests/transitions.html http://www.sinclair.edu/centers/tlc/pub/handouts_worksheets/english/transitions.pdf Using language that conforms to the conventions of standard English http://grammar.about.com/od/rs/g/standengterm.htm http://www.englishpractice.com/ informational/explanatory texts that examine and convey complex ideas, concepts, and information clearly and accurately through the effective selection, organization, and analysis of content https://owl.english.purdue.edu/engagement/2/2/60/ http://mhreadingwonders.com/wpcontent/themes/readingwonders/docs/9431_Bear_Author_9-4.pdf http://www.spellingcity.com/analogies.html http://www.spellingcity.com/figurative-language.html http://people.hsc.edu/drjclassics/syllabi/IH/analogies.shtm http://people.hsc.edu/drjclassics/syllabi/IH/analogies.shtm We encourage you to also review the MTTC PRE (test 96) Reading Objectives Resource Guide posted on our website. It contains links that will be beneficial to improving writing skill sets. Inspired by and compiled for our TRiO FESP students by: Marcy L. Peake, M’Myia Hughes and Katrina Goodall “Be Prepared, Not Scared!” – Marcy L. Peake “Action is the foundational key to all success” – Pablo Picasso “Learning is not attained by chance, it must be sought with ardor and diligence” – Abigail Adams
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