Results of the 2015 NRMP Applicant Survey by Preferred Specialty and Applicant Type September 2015 www.nrmp.org Requests for permission to use these data, as well as questions about the content of this publication or the National Resident Matching Program data and reports, may be directed to Mei Liang, Director of Research, NRMP, at [email protected] Questions about the NRMP should be directed to Mona Signer, President and CEO, NRMP, at [email protected]. Suggested Citation National Resident Matching Program, Data Release and Research Committee: Results of the 2015 NRMP Applicant Survey by Preferred Specialty and Applicant Type. National Resident Matching Program, Washington, DC. 2015. Copyright © 2015 National Resident Matching Program, 2121 K Street, NW, Suite 1000, Washington, DC 20037 USA. All rights reserved. Permission to use, copy, and/or distribute any documentation and/or related images from this publication shall be expressly obtained from the NRMP. Table of Contents Introduction .....................................................................................................................................................1 Response Rates .................................................................................................................................................2 All Specialties ...................................................................................................................................................3 Charts for Individual Specialties Anesthesiology ..........................................................................................................................................14 Child Neurology ........................................................................................................................................22 Dermatology ..............................................................................................................................................30 Emergency Medicine ................................................................................................................................38 Family Medicine........................................................................................................................................46 Internal Medicine ......................................................................................................................................54 Internal Medicine/Pediatrics ......................................................................................................................62 Neurology ..................................................................................................................................................70 Neurological Surgery.................................................................................................................................78 Obstetrics and Gynecology........................................................................................................................86 Orthopaedic Surgery..................................................................................................................................94 Otolaryngology ........................................................................................................................................102 Pathology .................................................................................................................................................110 Pediatrics .................................................................................................................................................118 Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation .....................................................................................................126 Plastic Surgery .........................................................................................................................................134 Psychiatry ................................................................................................................................................142 Radiation Oncology .................................................................................................................................150 Radiology-Diagnostic ..............................................................................................................................158 Surgery-General ......................................................................................................................................166 Introduction The National Resident Matching Program (NRMP) conducted a survey of all applicants who participated in the 2015 Main Residency Match®. Similar surveys were conducted in 2008, 2009, 2011, and 2013. The primary purpose of the survey was to elucidate the factors applicants weigh in applying to and ranking programs. The survey was fielded during the 18 days between the Rank Order List Deadline and Match Week so that applicant Match outcomes would not influence respondents' answers. The survey was sent to all applicants who certified a rank order list (ROL) by the Rank Order List Deadline. Some applicants could certify a blank ROL. Between the Rank Order List Deadline and the time when the matching algorithm was processed, however, some applicants still could be withdrawn from the Match. The responses of those who certified a blank rank order list and those who were withdrawn from the Match were not included in this report. This report presents survey results by preferred specialty and applicant type. Preferred specialty is defined as the specialty listed first on an applicant's ROL. Applicant type includes U.S. allopathic medical school seniors and independent applicants. Independent applicants include prior allopathic medical school graduates, U.S. citizen and non-U.S. citizen students and graduates of international medical schools, students and graduates of schools of osteopathy, students and graduates of Canadian medical schools, and graduates of the Fifth Pathway program. Changes from Previous Reports This year, several changes were made to the survey questionnaire. In previous surveys, applicants were asked to indicate factors used in selecting programs for application and to rate the importance in selecting programs for ranking. In the 2015 survey, both questions were expanded. Applicants were asked about the factors that influenced both application and ranking choices, and the relative importance of each of those factors. Additional attributes were introduced in the 2015 survey. "Quality of ambulatory care facilities," "overall goodness of fit," "having friends at the program," and "support network in the area" were added to the list of factors used in selecting programs for application. The above four factors and "interview day experience" were added to the list of factors used in selecting programs for ranking. NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 1 Results Overall, geographic location, reputation of program, and perceived goodness of fit topped the list of factors that applicants considered most when applying to programs. When ranking programs, the newly added overall goodness of fit became the number one consideration. Applicants also valued such factors as career path, future fellowship training opportunities, housestaff morale, and work/life balance. Although there was commonality among all applicants, differences were observed among specialties. For example, applicants who applied to Family Medicine and Internal Medicine programs were more interested in future fellowship training opportunities, but the opportunity to conduct certain procedures was of more importance to applicants to Neurological Surgery programs. The median number of applications submitted by independent applicants was much higher than for U.S. seniors, but U.S. seniors obtained more interviews than did independent applicants. It also is worth noting that even though matched applicants did not apply to more programs, they attended more interviews and thus were able to rank more programs than unmatched applicants. The greatest number of applications was submitted to Orthopaedic Surgery, Otolaryngology, Dermatology, Plastic Surgery, and Neurological Surgery; however, the numbers of interviews obtained and programs ranked in those specialties were comparable to other specialties. The NRMP hopes that program directors, medical school officials, and applicants find these data useful as they prepare for and participate in the Match. _________________________ The NRMP's data reporting and research activities are guided by its Data Release and Research Committee. NRMP data and reports can be found at: www.nrmp.org/data/ <http://www.nrmp.org/data/>. Response Rates In the 2015 Applicant Survey, 35,713 electronic surveys were sent, and 16,500 complete or partial reponses were received. After excluding respondents who were withdrawn after the Rank Order List Deadline (62), he overall response rate was 47.5 percent for the 20 largest preferred specialties detailed in this report, as well as for all specialties combined. Response rates varied by specialty and applicant type (see table below). Specialties with 50 or fewer responses were excluded from this report. Anesthesiology Child Neurology Dermatology Emergency Medicine Family Medicine Internal Medicine Internal Medicine/Pediatrics Neurological Surgery Neurology Obstetrics and Gynecology Orthopaedic Surgery Otolaryngology Pathology Pediatrics Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Plastic Surgery Psychiatry Radiation Oncology Radiology-Diagnostic Surgery-General All Other No Preferred Specialty Total (All specialties) NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 U.S. Seniors Completed Survey Response Yes No Rate 547 598 47.8% 48 33 59.3% 236 232 50.4% 706 829 46.0% 699 677 50.8% 1740 1822 48.8% 197 153 56.3% 132 118 52.8% 208 208 50.0% 576 558 50.8% 425 453 48.4% 207 157 56.9% 150 139 51.9% 1074 892 54.6% 101 122 45.3% 73 89 45.1% 354 457 43.6% 94 98 49.0% 281 370 43.2% 547 562 49.3% 130 136 48.9% 229 555 29.2% 8754 9258 49.4% 2 Independent Applicants Completed Survey Response Yes No Rate 303 406 42.7% 30 34 46.9% 49 114 30.1% 284 333 46.0% 1010 1732 36.8% 3061 2920 51.2% 57 62 47.9% 26 61 29.9% 262 243 51.9% 239 281 46.0% 42 110 27.6% 14 30 31.8% 224 229 49.4% 673 606 52.6% 124 209 37.2% 15 14 51.7% 486 686 41.5% 5 31 13.9% 196 246 44.3% 284 497 36.4% 73 87 45.6% 289 303 48.8% 7746 9234 45.6% All Specialties Combined NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 3 Figure 1 All Specialties Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 87% 4.5 83% 4.2 80% 4.7 70% 4.5 68% 4.4 68% 4.5 64% 4.3 64% 4.4 58% 3.7 57% 4.3 57% 3.9 56% 4.5 56% 4.1 55% 4.1 53% 4.2 53% 4.4 52% 4.1 52% 3.6 52% 3.8 50% 4.2 48% 4.0 43% 4.1 34% 3.9 33% 3.9 33% 4.0 29% 3.8 29% 3.9 28% 3.6 26% 4.2 25% 3.9 24% 3.7 24% 3.4 22% 3.5 21% 3.5 18% 3.7 15% 3.4 15% 3.7 13% 3.7 7% 3.6 5% 3.8 5% 3.8 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 4 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure 1 All Specialties Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 66% 4.2 60% 4.2 54% 4.6 56% 4.4 50% 4.3 55% 4.5 48% 4.2 54% 4.4 47% 3.8 46% 4.4 33% 3.8 38% 4.4 50% 4.3 42% 4.1 32% 4.1 44% 4.4 44% 4.2 39% 3.8 50% 4.1 47% 4.2 39% 4.0 41% 4.1 29% 3.9 29% 4.0 30% 4.0 24% 4.0 29% 4.1 23% 3.8 29% 4.4 36% 4.0 20% 3.7 23% 3.6 19% 3.7 24% 3.8 32% 3.9 13% 3.6 16% 3.9 24% 4.0 9% 3.7 6% 4.1 5% 4.1 16% 4.3 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 5 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure 2 All Specialties Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 87% 4.8 81% 4.5 80% 4.5 74% 4.6 71% 4.3 66% 4.5 63% 4.6 62% 4.4 62% 4.6 61% 4.3 56% 4.4 49% 4.4 48% 4.2 47% 4.3 47% 4.2 47% 3.8 46% 3.9 45% 4.1 44% 4.2 43% 3.8 42% 4.1 42% 4.2 39% 4.2 29% 3.9 26% 3.9 26% 4.1 26% 3.7 25% 3.9 23% 4.1 22% 4.1 22% 4.0 21% 3.5 20% 3.8 17% 3.6 14% 3.9 13% 3.7 13% 3.9 11% 3.6 8% 3.9 4% 3.8 4% 3.8 4% 3.9 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 6 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure 2 All Specialties Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 68% 4.7 67% 4.6 58% 4.4 53% 4.4 52% 4.3 52% 4.4 37% 4.5 47% 4.5 49% 4.6 43% 4.3 41% 4.4 41% 4.4 35% 4.2 27% 4.2 37% 4.3 38% 3.9 43% 4.2 25% 3.9 43% 4.4 33% 3.9 31% 4.1 37% 4.3 35% 4.2 24% 4.0 22% 4.1 23% 4.1 19% 3.9 20% 4.1 25% 4.1 27% 4.3 24% 4.2 19% 3.8 13% 3.9 14% 3.8 13% 4.2 17% 3.9 21% 4.1 9% 3.7 17% 4.1 6% 3.9 3% 4.1 5% 4.1 13% 4.4 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 7 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure 3 All Specialties Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type 92% I ranked the programs in order of my preferences 75% 76% I ranked all programs that I was willing to attend 53% 69% I ranked all programs at which I interviewed 69% 64% I ranked a mix of both competitive and less competitive programs 32% 47% I ranked one or more less competitive program(s) in my preferred specialty as a "safety net" 23% I ranked one or more program(s) in an alternative specialty as a "fall-back" plan 6% I ranked the programs based on the likelihood of matching (most likely first, etc.) 5% I ranked one or more program(s) where I applied but did not interview 12% 17% 2% 6% 0% U.S. Senior NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 20% 40% 60% Independent Applicant 8 80% 100% All Specialties Figure 4 Median Number of Applications, Interviews and Programs Ranked By Applicant Type and Match Outcome* U.S. Seniors 60 54 50 40 30 30 20 16 10 0 12 6 Median number of applications submitted 6 Median number of interviews offered Median number of interviews attended Matched 80 70 75 12 6 Median number of programs ranked Not Matched Independent Applicants 68 60 50 40 30 20 9 10 0 8 2 Median number of applications submitted Median number of interviews offered 2 Median number of interviews attended Matched 8 Median number of programs ranked Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 9 2 Figure 5 All Specialties Likelihood to Pursue a Strategy If Applicant Did Not Match By Applicant Type and Match Outcome* U.S. Seniors Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year 4.2 4.1 3.1 Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year Participate in SOAP for a position in a less competitive back-up specialty 2.3 Re-enter the Match next year Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year Pursue a graduate degree Pursue non-clinical training Pursue graduate medical education training outside the U.S. 1.1 1.1 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.8 1 3.5 2.8 2.9 2.8 2 3 4 Matched 5 Not Matched Independent Applicants Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year 3.2 3.1 Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year Participate in SOAP for a position in a less competitive back-up specialty 2.8 1.8 Pursue a graduate degree 1.7 Pursue non-clinical training Pursue graduate medical education training outside the U.S. Re-enter the Match next year 1 3.6 3.4 3.3 2.2 2.1 1.6 1.8 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.6 Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year 4.5 4.4 2 Matched 3 4 Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). Likelihood is measured on a scale of 5 where 5="extremely likely" and 1="not at all likely" NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 10 5 Figure 6 All Specialties Applications, Interviews, Offers, and Ranks in Preferred Specialty† Number of Applications Submitted by Applicants Number of Interviews Attended by Applicants Number of Interviews Offered to Applicants Number of Programs Ranked by Applicants †Self-reported data The boxes in a boxplot represent the interquartile range (or IQR, which is the range between the 25th and 75th percentiles) and the line in the box is the median. The upper bound of the whisker is the upper fence, which is 1.5 IQR above the 75% percentile; the lower bound of the whisker is the lower fence, which is 1.5 IQR below the 25th percentile. The circles and asterisks below and above the whiskers are outliers and extreme values. Scales in these graphs are adjusted to show a close-up of the boxplots. Some extreme values and outliers are not shown in the graphs. NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 11 Figure 7 All Specialties Applications, Interviews, Offers, and Ranks in Preferred Specialty† By Preferred Specialty Number of Applications Submitted by Applicants Number of Interviews Offered to Applicants AN: Anesthesiology CN: Child Neurology DM: Dermatology MP: Medicine/Pediatrics EM: Emergency Medicine FP: Family Medicine IM: Internal Medicine (Categorical) NE: Neurology NS: Neurological Surgery OB: Obstetrics-Gynecology OT: PA: PD: PM: PS: PY: RD: RO: SG: Otolaryngology Pathology Pediatrics (Categorical) Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Plastic Surgery (Integrated) Psychiatry (Categorical) Radiation Oncology Radiology-Diagnostic Surgery (Categorical) †Self-reported data The boxes in a boxplot represent the interquartile range (or IQR, which is the range between the 25th and 75th percentiles) and the line in the box is the median. The upper bound of the whisker is the upper fence, which is 1.5 IQR above the 75% percentile; the lower bound of the whisker is the lower fence, which is 1.5 IQR below the 25th percentile. The circles and asterisks below and above the whiskers are outliers and extreme values. Scales in these graphs are adjusted to show a close-up of the boxplots. Some extreme values and outliers are not shown in the graphs. NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 12 Figure 7 All Specialties Applicants' First Choice Specialty† By Specialty (Cont'd) Number of Interviews Attended by Applicants Number of Programs Ranked by Applicants AN: Anesthesiology CN: Child Neurology DM: Dermatology MP: Medicine/Pediatrics EM: Emergency Medicine FP: Family Medicine IM: Internal Medicine (Categorical) NE: Neurology NS: Neurological Surgery OB: Obstetrics-Gynecology OS: Orthopedic Surgery OT: Otolaryngology PA: Pathology PD: Pediatrics (Categorical) PM: Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation PS: Plastic Surgery (Integrated) PY: Psychiatry (Categorical) RD: Radiation Oncology RO: Radiology-Diagnostic SG: Surgery (Categorical) †Self-reported data The boxes in a boxplot represent the interquartile range (or IQR, which is the range between the 25th and 75th percentiles) and the line in the box is the median. The upper bound of the whisker is the upper fence, which is 1.5 IQR above the 75% percentile; the lower bound of the whisker is the lower fence, which is 1.5 IQR below the 25th percentile. The circles and asterisks below and above the whiskers are outliers and extreme values. Scales in these graphs are adjusted to show a close-up of the boxplots. Some extreme values and outliers are not shown in the graphs. NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 13 Anesthesiology NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 14 Figure AN-1 Anesthesiology Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 90% 4.6 84% 4.3 79% 4.7 68% 4.5 67% 4.4 67% 4.5 75% 4.4 63% 4.5 56% 3.6 58% 4.3 65% 4.0 58% 4.5 61% 4.1 51% 4.2 53% 4.2 60% 4.3 53% 4.0 59% 3.7 52% 3.9 44% 4.0 43% 3.8 35% 3.7 33% 3.8 29% 3.8 24% 3.9 29% 3.7 35% 3.9 40% 3.7 33% 4.4 15% 3.9 23% 3.5 27% 3.4 24% 3.5 23% 3.5 6% 3.3 33% 3.5 4% 3.5 13% 3.6 14% 3.5 5% 3.5 6% 3.8 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 15 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure AN-1 Anesthesiology Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 72% 4.2 66% 4.2 54% 4.6 53% 4.4 55% 4.3 56% 4.5 55% 4.4 56% 4.3 47% 3.5 46% 4.4 37% 4.0 41% 4.6 52% 4.2 41% 4.1 33% 4.1 46% 4.3 42% 4.2 43% 3.7 52% 4.0 39% 4.1 33% 3.8 27% 3.6 24% 3.8 26% 3.9 21% 3.8 23% 3.8 33% 4.1 35% 3.8 32% 4.5 20% 3.9 16% 3.6 25% 3.7 20% 3.8 17% 3.9 11% 3.6 23% 3.8 8% 4.0 16% 4.0 10% 3.9 5% 3.8 6% 4.1 9% 4.3 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 16 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure AN-2 Anesthesiology Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 89% 4.8 81% 4.5 84% 4.6 74% 4.5 78% 4.4 65% 4.4 63% 4.6 66% 4.4 62% 4.5 76% 4.5 57% 4.4 61% 4.4 52% 4.2 49% 4.3 47% 4.1 48% 3.8 47% 3.8 53% 4.2 54% 4.2 53% 3.8 35% 4.0 35% 4.2 29% 3.9 26% 3.9 29% 3.9 19% 4.1 35% 3.8 24% 3.8 15% 3.9 32% 4.3 26% 4.0 26% 3.5 21% 3.6 19% 3.6 5% 3.6 15% 3.5 2% 3.4 27% 3.5 7% 3.9 5% 3.7 4% 3.4 5% 4.1 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 17 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure AN-2 Anesthesiology Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 68% 4.7 63% 4.5 65% 4.4 52% 4.4 57% 4.3 50% 4.4 44% 4.5 50% 4.4 48% 4.4 47% 4.4 46% 4.3 43% 4.3 38% 4.2 31% 4.2 32% 4.2 38% 3.8 41% 4.1 27% 3.8 47% 4.3 39% 3.8 23% 3.8 27% 4.0 22% 3.9 22% 3.8 22% 3.7 15% 3.9 32% 3.9 18% 4.0 15% 3.6 29% 4.3 28% 4.2 18% 3.7 13% 3.5 15% 3.8 6% 4.1 13% 4.1 5% 3.6 17% 3.7 8% 3.8 7% 3.9 3% 3.6 4% 3.9 8% 4.4 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 18 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure AN-3 Anesthesiology Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type 93% I ranked the programs in order of my preferences 82% 78% I ranked all programs that I was willing to attend 61% 67% I ranked all programs at which I interviewed 72% 68% I ranked a mix of both competitive and less competitive programs 42% 50% I ranked one or more less competitive program(s) in my preferred specialty as a "safety net" 34% 9% I ranked one or more program(s) in an alternative specialty as a "fall-back" plan 19% I ranked the programs based on the likelihood of matching (most likely first, etc.) 4% I ranked one or more program(s) where I applied but did not interview 3% 13% 7% 0% 20% U.S. Senior NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 19 40% 60% 80% 100% Independent Applicant Figure AN-4 Anesthesiology Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type U.S. Seniors 60 55 50 40 30 31 20 15 10 0 12 4 Median number of application submitted Matched 50 40 6 3 Median number of interviews offered 60 11 Median number of interviews attended Median number of programs ranked Not Matched Independent Applicants 52 40 30 20 8 10 0 8 2 Median number of application submitted 7 2 Median number of interviews offered Matched Median number of interviews attended 2 Median number of programs ranked Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 20 Figure AN-5 Anesthesiology Likelihood to Pursue a Strategy If Applicant Did Not Match* By Applicant Type and Match Outcome* U.S. Seniors Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year 4.4 3.9 4.0 2.5 2.3 2.4 Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year Participate in SOAP for a position in a less competitive back-up specialty 3.3 1.7 1.6 1.8 1.4 1.6 1.3 1.6 1.8 1.1 1.0 Re-enter the Match next year Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year Pursue a graduate degree Pursue non-clinical training Pursue graduate medical education training outside the U.S. 1 2 5.0 3 Matched 4 5 Not Matched Independent Applicants Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year 4.5 3.5 2.6 Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year Participate in SOAP for a position in a less competitive back-up specialty 3.1 2.7 1.4 Pursue a graduate degree Pursue non-clinical training Pursue graduate medical education training outside the U.S. 1.3 3.8 3.7 1.7 1.6 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year Re-enter the Match next year 1 2 Matched 3 4 Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). Likelihood is measured on a scale of 5 where 5="extremely likely" and 1="not at all likely" NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 4.7 21 5 Child Neurology NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 22 Figure CN-1 Child Neurology Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 87% 4.5 83% 4.1 77% 4.4 64% 4.4 77% 4.8 74% 4.5 62% 4.3 66% 4.5 74% 3.6 60% 4.2 53% 4.1 43% 4.5 53% 4.0 51% 3.8 57% 4.2 51% 4.2 43% 4.0 57% 3.8 47% 4.0 45% 4.4 62% 4.1 62% 4.2 32% 4.1 32% 3.8 30% 4.4 28% 3.8 6% 3.0 21% 3.4 9% 4.5 17% 4.5 15% 3.4 23% 3.6 17% 3.7 19% 2.9 9% 3.8 4% 3.5 19% 3.7 11% 3.3 4% 3.5 9% 3.0 2% 5.0 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 23 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure CN-1 Child Neurology Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 57% 3.9 73% 4.1 60% 4.7 67% 4.4 60% 4.8 73% 4.7 63% 4.5 80% 4.5 60% 3.9 63% 4.8 33% 4.0 60% 4.4 60% 4.2 43% 4.1 37% 3.9 40% 4.6 57% 4.2 47% 3.6 67% 4.4 63% 4.3 40% 4.3 63% 4.3 33% 3.6 40% 4.1 30% 4.2 20% 3.8 27% 4.0 20% 4.5 13% 4.3 27% 4.5 30% 3.3 20% 3.7 17% 3.6 17% 4.0 13% 3.5 13% 3.8 20% 4.2 33% 4.2 10% 2.7 3% 4.0 0% 10% 3.0 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 24 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure CN-2 Child Neurology Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 84% 4.9 82% 4.6 87% 4.2 71% 4.5 71% 4.3 78% 4.6 76% 4.8 78% 4.5 73% 4.6 60% 4.4 78% 4.6 47% 4.1 36% 4.4 47% 4.4 49% 4.2 62% 4.0 56% 4.0 40% 3.9 62% 4.2 56% 3.8 60% 4.1 53% 4.4 60% 4.1 33% 4.1 20% 3.8 24% 3.7 24% 3.5 22% 4.0 33% 4.1 9% 4.0 13% 3.7 31% 3.5 11% 4.0 29% 3.6 18% 4.1 7% 4.3 4% 3.5 7% 2.7 9% 3.8 7% 2.7 7% 3.3 4% 3.0 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 25 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure CN-2 Child Neurology Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 80% 4.7 57% 4.4 43% 4.4 57% 4.6 70% 4.2 70% 4.4 47% 4.6 60% 4.6 63% 4.6 57% 4.2 60% 4.4 40% 4.5 37% 4.0 13% 5.0 33% 4.4 47% 4.2 60% 4.5 30% 4.0 40% 4.3 37% 3.9 33% 4.4 47% 4.6 53% 4.4 27% 4.4 20% 4.3 27% 4.4 17% 4.6 20% 4.2 30% 4.6 10% 3.3 13% 4.3 23% 3.7 20% 4.0 17% 3.6 23% 4.1 7% 4.0 10% 4.7 7% 3.5 17% 4.6 3% 5.0 0% 0% 7% 3.0 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 26 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure CN-3 Child Neurology Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type 95% I ranked the programs in order of my preferences 86% 84% I ranked all programs that I was willing to attend 62% 70% I ranked all programs at which I interviewed 66% 66% I ranked a mix of both competitive and less competitive programs 41% 52% I ranked one or more less competitive program(s) in my preferred specialty as a "safety net" 21% I ranked one or more program(s) in an alternative specialty as a "fall-back" plan 5% I ranked the programs based on the likelihood of matching (most likely first, etc.) 5% 24% 10% I ranked one or more program(s) where I applied 0% but did not interview 7% 0% 20% U.S. Senior NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 27 40% 60% 80% 100% Independent Applicant Figure CN-4 Child Neurology Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type U.S. Seniors 60 50 40 30 20 22 17 12 10 0 Median number of application submitted Median number of interviews offered Matched 50 12 Median number of interviews attended Median number of programs ranked Not Matched Independent Applicants 46 40 30 26 20 10 10 0 7 5 Median number of application submitted Median number of interviews offered Matched 4 Median number of interviews attended 7 Median number of programs ranked Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 28 4 Figure CN-5 Child Neurology Likelihood to Pursue a Strategy If Applicant Did Not Match* By Applicant Type and Match Outcome* U.S. Seniors Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year 4.7 2.9 3.4 Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year Participate in SOAP for a position in a less competitive back-up specialty 2.8 1.8 Re-enter the Match next year 1.9 Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year 2.1 Pursue a graduate degree 1.8 Pursue non-clinical training Pursue graduate medical education training outside the U.S. 1.2 1 2 3 4 Matched 5 Not Matched Independent Applicants Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year 3.2 2.6 Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year Participate in SOAP for a position in a less competitive back-up specialty 2.4 Pursue non-clinical training 1.2 Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year Re-enter the Match next year 1 1.4 2.0 1.7 1.9 3.3 2.3 2 Matched 3 4 Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). Likelihood is measured on a scale of 5 where 5="extremely likely" and 1="not at all likely" NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 29 4.3 1.9 2.1 2.2 1.9 Pursue a graduate degree Pursue graduate medical education training outside the U.S. 2.7 3.0 3.8 5 Dermatology NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 30 Figure DM-1 Dermatology Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 82% 4.5 75% 4.1 72% 4.8 62% 4.5 57% 4.3 62% 4.6 63% 4.4 66% 4.5 56% 3.8 54% 4.3 49% 4.0 49% 4.5 40% 4.1 46% 3.9 49% 4.2 41% 4.1 46% 4.0 45% 3.7 41% 3.8 51% 4.3 39% 3.8 44% 4.0 28% 3.7 29% 4.0 35% 4.1 24% 3.8 30% 4.0 23% 3.7 15% 4.3 26% 4.1 14% 3.4 15% 3.4 15% 3.4 19% 3.7 12% 3.6 7% 3.2 22% 3.8 9% 3.6 6% 3.3 5% 4.2 4% 4.0 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 31 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure DM-1 Dermatology Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 74% 4.4 62% 4.0 72% 4.7 66% 4.5 43% 4.4 62% 4.6 57% 4.2 70% 4.5 43% 3.6 47% 4.5 49% 3.7 49% 4.6 30% 4.0 28% 4.1 40% 4.2 34% 4.1 40% 4.2 38% 3.6 47% 4.0 45% 4.2 36% 4.1 49% 4.1 13% 3.5 23% 4.3 38% 4.1 23% 4.2 34% 4.3 28% 3.9 15% 4.3 23% 3.9 23% 3.8 15% 3.6 21% 4.1 26% 3.9 13% 3.8 13% 4.0 17% 4.1 19% 3.9 11% 3.8 4% 4.0 9% 3.5 2% 5.0 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 32 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure DM-2 Dermatology Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 87% 4.8 82% 4.5 79% 4.5 73% 4.5 73% 4.4 75% 4.6 63% 4.6 57% 4.5 70% 4.6 66% 4.5 57% 4.4 42% 4.3 37% 4.0 49% 4.4 50% 4.2 57% 3.8 37% 3.9 46% 4.1 37% 4.0 41% 3.8 46% 3.9 48% 4.3 46% 4.1 36% 3.9 21% 4.0 31% 4.2 22% 3.7 24% 4.0 27% 4.1 12% 4.3 31% 4.1 16% 3.6 14% 3.7 13% 3.7 25% 3.9 14% 4.0 8% 4.0 8% 3.6 5% 4.3 4% 4.0 2% 3.5 4% 4.3 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 33 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure DM-2 Dermatology Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 72% 4.9 70% 4.6 63% 4.3 63% 4.5 44% 4.2 58% 4.4 30% 4.8 42% 4.7 42% 4.8 37% 4.1 40% 4.4 21% 4.4 23% 4.1 28% 4.0 26% 4.4 30% 4.4 37% 3.9 33% 4.2 21% 4.2 30% 3.7 28% 4.7 28% 4.5 40% 4.1 19% 4.0 14% 4.0 21% 4.0 19% 3.6 16% 4.6 14% 4.2 14% 4.7 23% 4.6 16% 4.1 5% 3.5 9% 4.5 14% 4.5 19% 3.6 5% 5.0 9% 4.3 9% 4.8 2% 5.0 0% 7% 4.3 0% 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 34 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure DM-3 Dermatology Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type 92% I ranked the programs in order of my preferences 54% 73% I ranked all programs that I was willing to attend 54% 85% I ranked all programs at which I interviewed 74% 52% I ranked a mix of both competitive and less competitive programs 23% 30% I ranked one or more less competitive program(s) in my preferred specialty as a "safety net" 3% 25% I ranked one or more program(s) in an alternative specialty as a "fall-back" plan 8% I ranked the programs based on the likelihood of matching (most likely first, etc.) 7% I ranked one or more program(s) where I applied but did not interview 7% 21% 8% 0% 20% U.S. Senior NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 35 40% 60% 80% 100% Independent Applicant Figure DM-4 60 85 Dermatology Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type U.S. Seniors 95 50 40 30 20 10 10 0 9 5 Median number of application submitted Median number of interviews offered Matched 60 56 60 5 Median number of interviews attended 9 5 Median number of programs ranked Not Matched Independent Applicants 50 40 30 20 10 0 5 Median number of application submitted 4 2 Median number of interviews offered Matched 2 Median number of interviews attended 5 Median number of programs ranked Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 36 3 Figure DM-5 Dermatology Likelihood to Pursue a Strategy If Applicant Did Not Match* By Applicant Type and Match Outcome* U.S. Seniors Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year 3.8 3.2 2.7 3.3 3.3 Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year Participate in SOAP for a position in a less competitive back-up specialty 2.0 2.0 Re-enter the Match next year 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.6 Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year Pursue a graduate degree Pursue non-clinical training 3.0 2.0 Pursue graduate medical education training outside 1.0 1.1 the U.S. 1 2.4 4.2 2 3 Matched 4 5 Not Matched Independent Applicants Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year 2.2 4.1 4.2 2.9 Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year Participate in SOAP for a position in a less competitive back-up specialty 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.7 Pursue a graduate degree Pursue non-clinical training Pursue graduate medical education training outside the U.S. 1.3 1.3 Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year Re-enter the Match next year 1 2.0 1.9 1.7 1.8 1.9 3.2 3.5 2.2 2 Matched 3 4 Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). Likelihood is measured on a scale of 5 where 5="extremely likely" and 1="not at all likely" NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 37 5 Emergency Medicine NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 38 Figure EM-1 Emergency Medicine Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 91% 4.5 83% 4.0 82% 4.7 72% 4.5 53% 3.9 67% 4.5 75% 4.4 66% 4.4 41% 3.5 64% 4.3 64% 4.1 56% 4.6 40% 3.6 52% 3.9 54% 4.1 34% 3.9 54% 4.1 58% 3.7 53% 3.8 58% 4.3 53% 3.9 24% 3.7 28% 3.7 30% 4.0 36% 4.0 33% 3.8 36% 3.9 15% 3.8 14% 4.2 26% 3.8 32% 3.8 27% 3.3 22% 3.5 18% 3.5 22% 3.7 26% 3.5 5% 3.7 9% 3.8 9% 3.7 6% 3.9 5% 3.4 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 39 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure EM-1 Emergency Medicine Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 80% 4.4 67% 4.0 71% 4.7 67% 4.5 41% 4.0 58% 4.5 58% 4.3 62% 4.4 44% 3.5 51% 4.3 45% 3.8 48% 4.4 39% 3.7 36% 3.8 40% 4.1 29% 3.9 49% 4.2 43% 3.8 57% 4.0 52% 4.3 41% 3.8 20% 3.7 31% 3.8 36% 3.9 24% 4.0 30% 3.9 41% 4.3 19% 3.7 20% 4.3 19% 3.9 27% 3.6 33% 3.4 24% 3.7 23% 3.4 21% 3.6 31% 3.3 9% 3.6 19% 3.7 10% 3.8 8% 4.1 3% 4.1 2% 3.7 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 40 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure EM-2 Emergency Medicine Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 90% 4.8 83% 4.5 83% 4.6 77% 4.5 70% 4.1 69% 4.4 61% 4.5 68% 4.4 62% 4.6 70% 4.4 42% 4.0 28% 4.0 42% 4.0 46% 4.3 50% 4.2 34% 3.6 46% 3.8 52% 4.2 27% 3.7 47% 3.8 44% 4.1 49% 4.3 20% 3.9 23% 3.9 20% 3.8 27% 4.1 12% 3.9 28% 4.0 23% 3.9 11% 4.0 29% 4.1 25% 3.5 25% 3.9 15% 3.6 5% 3.9 12% 3.6 15% 3.8 20% 3.7 5% 3.8 4% 3.7 4% 3.9 3% 3.9 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 41 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure EM-2 Emergency Medicine Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 80% 4.8 76% 4.5 72% 4.5 64% 4.5 53% 4.1 59% 4.4 48% 4.5 52% 4.5 50% 4.6 54% 4.3 30% 3.9 22% 4.1 26% 3.9 34% 4.2 41% 4.2 35% 3.9 47% 3.9 33% 3.9 25% 4.0 40% 3.7 29% 4.0 39% 4.3 14% 4.0 22% 4.1 19% 4.0 20% 4.1 13% 4.0 27% 3.8 14% 4.1 17% 4.3 34% 4.3 24% 3.5 22% 3.7 15% 3.8 7% 3.6 13% 3.5 13% 4.0 20% 3.5 9% 4.1 3% 3.8 4% 4.4 4% 3.6 2% 4.4 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 42 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure EM-3 Emergency Medicine Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type 92% I ranked the programs in order of my preferences 84% 75% I ranked all programs that I was willing to attend 76% 80% I ranked all programs at which I interviewed 77% 65% I ranked a mix of both competitive and less competitive programs 44% 43% I ranked one or more less competitive program(s) in my preferred specialty as a "safety net" 26% 6% I ranked one or more program(s) in an alternative specialty as a "fall-back" plan 25% 4% I ranked the programs based on the likelihood of matching (most likely first, etc.) 15% I ranked one or more program(s) where I applied 0% but did not interview 5% 0% 20% U.S. Senior NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 43 40% 60% 80% 100% Independent Applicant Figure EM-4 Emergency Medicine Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type U.S. Seniors 60 60 50 40 39 30 19 20 13 10 0 7 Median number of application submitted 7 Median number of interviews offered Matched 60 50 50 13 Median number of interviews attended 6 Median number of programs ranked Not Matched Independent Applicants 53 40 30 20 9 10 0 8 3 Median number of application submitted 8 3 2 Median number of interviews offered Matched Median number of interviews attended Median number of programs ranked Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 44 Figure EM-5 Emergency Medicine Likelihood to Pursue a Strategy If Applicant Did Not Match* By Applicant Type and Match Outcome* U.S. Seniors Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year 4.4 4.5 3.3 2.6 2.6 2.8 Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year Participate in SOAP for a position in a less competitive back-up specialty Re-enter the Match next year 1.7 Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year Pursue a graduate degree Pursue non-clinical training Pursue graduate medical education training outside the U.S. 1.1 1.2 2.0 3.9 3.1 2.0 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.7 1 2 3 Matched 4 5 Not Matched Independent Applicants Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year 2.3 Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year Participate in SOAP for a position in a less competitive back-up specialty 1.5 1.6 1.4 Pursue a graduate degree Pursue non-clinical training Pursue graduate medical education training outside the U.S. Re-enter the Match next year 1 3.5 3.6 2.7 3.1 3.8 2.0 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.5 Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year 4.6 4.5 2 Matched 3 4 Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). Likelihood is measured on a scale of 5 where 5="extremely likely" and 1="not at all likely" NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 45 5 Family Medicine NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 46 Figure FP-1 Family Medicine Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 91% 4.6 73% 4.0 83% 4.7 74% 4.6 32% 3.7 72% 4.5 72% 4.4 66% 4.5 49% 3.6 60% 4.3 57% 4.0 56% 4.4 29% 3.6 49% 3.9 57% 4.3 21% 4.0 52% 4.1 48% 3.7 48% 3.8 50% 4.2 63% 4.1 12% 3.9 47% 3.9 29% 3.7 42% 4.2 28% 3.9 49% 4.1 32% 3.6 23% 4.2 36% 4.0 31% 3.9 29% 3.5 29% 3.6 21% 3.5 62% 4.0 24% 3.5 41% 3.9 22% 3.7 7% 3.5 7% 3.9 4% 4.1 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 47 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure FP-1 Family Medicine Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 66% 4.4 52% 4.1 60% 4.7 56% 4.5 32% 4.1 53% 4.6 52% 4.4 54% 4.5 43% 3.8 46% 4.5 35% 3.9 38% 4.5 29% 4.1 34% 3.9 33% 4.2 22% 4.2 43% 4.2 41% 3.9 47% 4.1 48% 4.2 42% 4.2 22% 3.9 28% 4.1 26% 4.0 31% 4.2 23% 4.2 37% 4.2 23% 3.8 22% 4.4 36% 4.1 25% 3.8 26% 3.8 22% 3.8 20% 3.9 52% 4.1 17% 3.6 23% 4.0 26% 4.1 9% 3.7 10% 4.2 4% 4.0 10% 4.4 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 48 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure FP-2 Family Medicine Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 89% 4.9 80% 4.6 81% 4.7 76% 4.6 59% 4.2 71% 4.5 57% 4.6 61% 4.4 61% 4.6 66% 4.4 25% 4.0 15% 4.2 40% 4.1 51% 4.5 39% 4.2 36% 3.8 43% 3.9 44% 4.1 20% 3.8 35% 3.8 53% 4.2 42% 4.2 11% 3.7 24% 3.8 38% 4.0 33% 4.2 27% 3.8 24% 4.0 30% 4.1 20% 4.2 39% 4.2 24% 3.6 24% 3.9 21% 3.7 34% 4.0 14% 3.8 48% 4.2 15% 3.7 13% 4.0 3% 4.0 7% 3.9 3% 4.1 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 49 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure FP-2 Family Medicine Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 70% 4.8 66% 4.6 59% 4.5 54% 4.5 41% 4.3 54% 4.5 37% 4.5 46% 4.5 47% 4.6 45% 4.4 24% 4.2 19% 4.3 25% 4.1 26% 4.4 36% 4.4 32% 4.0 40% 4.2 24% 4.0 20% 4.2 31% 4.0 35% 4.3 36% 4.3 16% 4.1 21% 4.0 20% 4.2 24% 4.2 19% 4.0 20% 4.3 23% 4.1 20% 4.3 31% 4.3 22% 3.9 18% 4.0 15% 3.9 20% 4.2 13% 4.0 37% 4.3 12% 3.9 17% 4.2 7% 4.1 6% 4.2 3% 4.2 6% 4.6 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 50 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure FP-3 Family Medicine Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type 93% I ranked the programs in order of my preferences 71% 79% I ranked all programs that I was willing to attend 56% 54% I ranked all programs at which I interviewed 68% 52% I ranked a mix of both competitive and less competitive programs 26% 34% I ranked one or more less competitive program(s) in my preferred specialty as a "safety net" I ranked one or more program(s) in an alternative specialty as a "fall-back" plan 17% 2% 9% 6% I ranked the programs based on the likelihood of matching (most likely first, etc.) 25% I ranked one or more program(s) where I applied 1% but did not interview 9% 0% 20% U.S. Senior NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 51 40% 60% 80% 100% Independent Applicant Figure FP-4 Family Medicine Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type U.S. Seniors 60 50 40 30 30 20 20 15 0 11 8 10 Median number of application submitted Median number of interviews offered Matched 70 60 7 Median number of interviews attended 11 8 Median number of programs ranked Not Matched Independent Applicants 65 54 50 40 30 20 8 10 0 7 1 Median number of application submitted 1 Median number of interviews offered Matched Median number of interviews attended 6 Median number of programs ranked Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 52 2 Figure FP-5 Family Medicine Likelihood to Pursue a Strategy If Applicant Did Not Match* By Applicant Type and Match Outcome* U.S. Seniors Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year 2.8 2.2 Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year Participate in SOAP for a position in a less competitive back-up specialty 1.5 Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year 1.9 Pursue a graduate degree 1.6 1.7 Pursue non-clinical training Pursue graduate medical education training outside the U.S. 3.4 1.8 1.8 2.4 2.3 1.1 1.1 1 3.2 3.1 2.2 Re-enter the Match next year 4.4 4.4 2 3 Matched 4 5 Not Matched Independent Applicants Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year 3.3 2.7 Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year Participate in SOAP for a position in a less competitive back-up specialty 1.8 Pursue a graduate degree 1.9 Pursue non-clinical training Pursue graduate medical education training outside the U.S. 1.5 1.5 Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year 3.3 3.1 4.7 4.5 3.6 3.7 2.5 2.3 1.7 1.9 1.5 1.7 Re-enter the Match next year 1 2 Matched 3 4 Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). Likelihood is measured on a scale of 5 where 5="extremely likely" and 1="not at all likely" NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 53 5 Internal Medicine NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 54 Figure IM-1 Internal Medicine Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 86% 4.5 88% 4.3 80% 4.6 68% 4.5 83% 4.7 70% 4.6 59% 4.2 59% 4.4 46% 3.6 56% 4.2 51% 3.9 61% 4.5 73% 4.4 59% 4.3 53% 4.2 65% 4.5 52% 4.1 49% 3.6 51% 3.9 59% 4.3 46% 4.0 56% 4.3 45% 4.0 28% 3.7 35% 4.0 33% 3.8 18% 3.6 24% 3.6 35% 4.1 28% 3.9 20% 3.7 21% 3.4 18% 3.5 19% 3.5 11% 3.7 11% 3.3 16% 3.8 16% 3.7 7% 3.5 3% 3.7 3% 3.8 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 55 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure IM-1 Internal Medicine Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 63% 4.2 60% 4.2 49% 4.5 55% 4.3 54% 4.4 56% 4.5 46% 4.2 52% 4.4 47% 3.8 45% 4.4 31% 3.8 36% 4.4 61% 4.4 46% 4.2 31% 4.0 52% 4.4 44% 4.2 38% 3.8 51% 4.2 50% 4.2 38% 4.0 49% 4.1 35% 4.0 28% 3.9 33% 3.9 27% 4.0 28% 4.1 22% 3.8 37% 4.3 40% 3.9 17% 3.7 22% 3.7 18% 3.7 31% 3.8 36% 3.8 10% 3.6 18% 4.0 27% 4.1 10% 3.7 5% 4.1 5% 4.0 22% 4.2 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 56 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure IM-2 Internal Medicine Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 85% 4.8 79% 4.5 78% 4.5 69% 4.6 76% 4.4 57% 4.5 65% 4.6 60% 4.3 60% 4.6 54% 4.3 71% 4.7 61% 4.6 55% 4.4 45% 4.3 46% 4.2 36% 3.7 44% 3.9 39% 4.0 61% 4.4 39% 3.8 38% 4.2 46% 4.3 49% 4.3 24% 3.8 37% 4.0 27% 4.1 21% 3.6 27% 3.9 25% 4.1 28% 4.1 13% 3.8 17% 3.5 17% 3.8 12% 3.7 14% 4.0 12% 3.7 7% 3.9 7% 3.7 10% 4.0 5% 3.8 2% 4.0 3% 3.9 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 57 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure IM-2 Internal Medicine Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 66% 4.7 68% 4.5 56% 4.3 51% 4.4 56% 4.3 49% 4.4 35% 4.4 46% 4.4 50% 4.5 41% 4.2 46% 4.5 49% 4.5 39% 4.3 27% 4.2 39% 4.3 38% 3.9 44% 4.2 24% 4.0 55% 4.5 33% 3.9 31% 4.1 40% 4.3 44% 4.3 24% 4.0 27% 4.1 25% 4.1 18% 3.9 22% 4.1 28% 4.0 34% 4.3 23% 4.2 18% 3.8 11% 4.0 14% 3.8 15% 4.1 22% 4.0 24% 4.1 7% 3.6 21% 4.2 7% 3.9 3% 4.1 5% 4.2 18% 4.4 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 58 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure IM-3 Internal Medicine Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type 91% I ranked the programs in order of my preferences 75% 74% I ranked all programs that I was willing to attend 48% 66% I ranked all programs at which I interviewed 71% 63% I ranked a mix of both competitive and less competitive programs 30% 52% I ranked one or more less competitive program(s) in my preferred specialty as a "safety net" 22% 3% I ranked one or more program(s) in an alternative specialty as a "fall-back" plan 10% 5% I ranked the programs based on the likelihood of matching (most likely first, etc.) 17% I ranked one or more program(s) where I applied 1% but did not interview 4% 0% 20% U.S. Senior NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 59 40% 60% 80% 100% Independent Applicant Figure IM-4 Internal Medicine Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type U.S. Seniors 60 50 39 40 30 29 20 15 10 0 12 3 Median number of application submitted 100 4 3 Median number of interviews offered Matched 120 11 Median number of interviews attended Median number of programs ranked Not Matched Independent Applicants 107 88 80 60 40 20 0 9 Median number of application submitted 8 2 Median number of interviews offered Matched 2 Median number of interviews attended 8 Median number of programs ranked Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 60 2 Figure IM-5 Internal Medicine Likelihood to Pursue a Strategy If Applicant Did Not Match* By Applicant Type and Match Outcome* U.S. Seniors Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year 4.1 2.7 Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year Participate in SOAP for a position in a less competitive back-up specialty 2.1 Re-enter the Match next year 1.4 Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year Pursue a graduate degree Pursue non-clinical training Pursue graduate medical education training outside the U.S. 1.1 1.1 2.6 4.7 3.4 2.9 3.3 1.9 2.0 1.8 1.8 2.0 1.7 1.5 1 2 3 Matched 4 5 Not Matched Independent Applicants Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year 3.1 Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year Participate in SOAP for a position in a less competitive back-up specialty 2.8 1.9 Pursue a graduate degree 1.8 Pursue non-clinical training 4.4 4.3 3.4 3.4 3.6 3.2 2.2 2.0 1.8 1.9 Pursue graduate medical education training outside the U.S. 1.6 1.8 1.7 1.7 Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year Re-enter the Match next year 1 2 Matched 3 4 Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). Likelihood is measured on a scale of 5 where 5="extremely likely" and 1="not at all likely" NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 61 5 Internal Medicine/Pediatrics NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 62 Figure MP-1 Internal Medicine/Pediatrics Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 90% 4.4 78% 4.0 81% 4.7 73% 4.6 72% 4.4 71% 4.5 71% 4.2 60% 4.3 62% 3.6 63% 4.4 69% 3.9 57% 4.5 46% 4.0 51% 4.0 61% 4.1 45% 4.1 54% 4.0 60% 3.4 56% 3.9 59% 4.4 60% 4.1 29% 4.0 37% 3.9 20% 3.6 45% 4.2 30% 3.8 18% 4.0 13% 3.2 30% 4.0 38% 4.0 46% 4.1 20% 3.3 22% 3.6 28% 3.6 20% 3.7 16% 3.3 32% 4.0 19% 3.5 4% 3.6 5% 3.5 3% 3.3 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 63 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure MP-1 Internal Medicine/Pediatrics Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 71% 4.4 54% 4.1 55% 4.7 68% 4.4 52% 4.3 55% 4.6 55% 4.2 52% 4.4 54% 3.6 59% 4.4 39% 3.6 55% 4.5 36% 4.2 43% 4.3 36% 3.9 36% 4.2 52% 4.1 41% 4.0 48% 4.2 54% 4.3 41% 4.0 36% 3.8 34% 3.9 30% 4.3 38% 4.2 27% 4.2 32% 4.1 21% 3.7 27% 4.3 39% 4.0 32% 3.9 21% 3.5 25% 3.9 16% 2.9 25% 4.4 18% 3.6 23% 3.8 25% 4.1 11% 3.6 4% 4.5 9% 3.8 7% 5.0 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 64 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure MP-2 Internal Medicine/Pediatrics Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 91% 4.9 87% 4.5 85% 4.4 77% 4.6 69% 4.1 57% 4.4 67% 4.5 75% 4.5 66% 4.6 63% 4.2 67% 4.4 44% 4.1 48% 4.1 51% 4.4 52% 4.1 47% 3.7 47% 3.9 54% 4.0 41% 3.9 45% 3.5 57% 4.3 59% 4.4 27% 4.0 19% 3.7 32% 3.7 43% 4.2 7% 3.4 27% 3.7 34% 4.1 29% 4.0 18% 3.7 17% 3.2 44% 4.1 18% 3.6 33% 3.9 19% 3.8 12% 3.4 9% 3.6 11% 3.6 2% 4.0 2% 4.3 4% 3.3 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 65 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure MP-2 Internal Medicine/Pediatrics Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 76% 5.0 67% 4.7 59% 4.3 61% 4.6 43% 3.9 54% 4.5 56% 4.6 57% 4.5 48% 4.5 43% 4.0 52% 4.3 39% 4.2 39% 4.0 26% 4.2 28% 4.1 41% 3.6 46% 4.3 30% 3.6 41% 4.1 37% 4.1 46% 3.8 33% 4.3 30% 3.9 33% 3.5 30% 4.2 24% 4.1 19% 3.6 17% 4.0 33% 4.1 26% 4.1 20% 3.9 20% 3.6 24% 4.3 15% 4.4 26% 4.1 17% 3.7 22% 3.9 11% 3.7 15% 3.4 9% 3.6 6% 4.0 4% 4.5 6% 4.7 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 66 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure MP-3 Internal Medicine/Pediatrics Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type 93% I ranked the programs in order of my preferences 82% 87% I ranked all programs that I was willing to attend 59% 70% I ranked all programs at which I interviewed 63% 73% I ranked a mix of both competitive and less competitive programs 39% 50% I ranked one or more less competitive program(s) in my preferred specialty as a "safety net" 31% 19% I ranked one or more program(s) in an alternative specialty as a "fall-back" plan 31% 3% I ranked the programs based on the likelihood of matching (most likely first, etc.) I ranked one or more program(s) where I applied but did not interview 4% 2% 2% 0% 20% U.S. Senior NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 67 40% 60% 80% 100% Independent Applicant Figure MP-4 Internal Medicine/Pediatrics Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type U.S. Seniors 60 50 40 30 24 19 20 15 0 11 9 10 Median number of application submitted Median number of interviews offered Matched 32 31 7 Median number of interviews attended 11 7 Median number of programs ranked Not Matched Independent Applicants 30 28 24 20 16 12 10 9 8 4 4 0 Median number of application submitted 9 3 Median number of interviews offered Matched Median number of interviews attended 3 Median number of programs ranked Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 68 Figure MP-5 Internal Medicine/Pediatrics Likelihood to Pursue a Strategy If Applicant Did Not Match* By Applicant Type and Match Outcome* U.S. Seniors Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year 2.7 2.7 2.7 Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year Participate in SOAP for a position in a less competitive back-up specialty 1.8 1.7 1.9 Re-enter the Match next year Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year 2.1 1.9 1.7 2.1 Pursue a graduate degree Pursue non-clinical training Pursue graduate medical education training outside the U.S. 1.1 1.2 1 4.5 4.4 2.9 3.1 3.1 2.4 2 3 Matched 4 5 Not Matched Independent Applicants Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year 3.4 3.5 2.3 Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year Participate in SOAP for a position in a less competitive back-up specialty 1.6 Pursue a graduate degree Pursue graduate medical education training outside the U.S. 1.3 Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year 1 3.9 3.8 2.2 1.7 1.8 1.5 1.6 Re-enter the Match next year 3.6 2.5 1.3 Pursue non-clinical training 4.4 4.6 2.1 2 Matched 3 4 Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). Likelihood is measured on a scale of 5 where 5="extremely likely" and 1="not at all likely" NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 69 5 Neurology NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 70 Figure NE-1 Neurology Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 88% 4.4 87% 4.3 77% 4.6 72% 4.4 80% 4.7 73% 4.6 56% 4.2 71% 4.5 62% 3.7 57% 4.3 61% 3.8 54% 4.5 62% 4.2 55% 4.0 50% 4.2 58% 4.4 55% 3.9 51% 3.6 58% 3.8 52% 4.2 57% 4.3 59% 4.1 35% 4.2 31% 3.8 34% 4.0 30% 3.9 14% 3.4 32% 3.7 15% 4.3 27% 3.9 17% 3.6 22% 3.6 22% 3.5 17% 3.6 7% 3.6 8% 3.2 15% 3.3 13% 3.8 4% 3.2 3% 4.1 4% 3.9 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 71 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure NE-1 Neurology Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 66% 4.2 67% 4.2 51% 4.4 56% 4.3 62% 4.5 58% 4.5 45% 4.1 61% 4.4 49% 3.8 44% 4.5 34% 3.8 39% 4.3 58% 4.3 45% 4.1 29% 4.0 52% 4.4 44% 4.3 45% 3.8 53% 4.1 48% 4.1 41% 4.0 57% 4.1 30% 3.9 29% 4.0 28% 3.9 21% 4.0 24% 4.1 31% 3.8 23% 4.5 32% 3.7 14% 3.9 21% 3.6 18% 4.0 26% 3.5 16% 3.6 9% 3.4 14% 3.9 25% 4.0 10% 3.7 4% 3.7 5% 4.2 20% 4.1 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 72 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure NE-2 Neurology Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 88% 4.8 83% 4.5 80% 4.5 80% 4.5 78% 4.3 77% 4.5 68% 4.5 72% 4.4 63% 4.6 57% 4.3 68% 4.5 57% 4.4 49% 4.2 39% 4.3 51% 4.1 53% 3.9 51% 4.0 49% 4.2 55% 4.1 46% 3.8 52% 4.3 49% 4.2 57% 4.2 31% 3.8 33% 4.0 26% 3.9 35% 3.6 27% 3.9 21% 4.1 16% 4.1 11% 3.5 24% 3.7 16% 3.8 21% 3.6 11% 3.7 10% 4.1 7% 3.9 7% 3.2 7% 4.2 2% 3.7 3% 3.2 4% 3.9 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 73 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure NE-2 Neurology Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 70% 4.7 70% 4.6 59% 4.3 53% 4.5 61% 4.4 58% 4.5 35% 4.4 49% 4.5 53% 4.6 42% 4.3 52% 4.6 44% 4.4 36% 4.3 29% 4.1 37% 4.4 42% 3.8 45% 4.3 29% 3.9 52% 4.4 34% 3.8 33% 4.1 37% 4.3 48% 4.3 26% 4.0 21% 4.0 25% 4.1 25% 3.9 15% 4.1 26% 4.0 23% 4.4 16% 4.1 19% 3.8 8% 4.0 14% 3.8 12% 4.1 16% 3.8 7% 4.1 6% 3.1 19% 4.1 6% 3.9 3% 4.3 3% 4.3 15% 4.3 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 74 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure NE-3 Neurology Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type 91% I ranked the programs in order of my preferences 73% 76% I ranked all programs that I was willing to attend 49% 63% I ranked all programs at which I interviewed 72% 69% I ranked a mix of both competitive and less competitive programs 33% 59% I ranked one or more less competitive program(s) in my preferred specialty as a "safety net" 22% I ranked one or more program(s) in an alternative specialty as a "fall-back" plan 7% I ranked the programs based on the likelihood of matching (most likely first, etc.) 6% 19% 13% 3% I ranked one or more program(s) where I applied but did not interview 4% 0% 20% U.S. Senior NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 75 40% 60% 80% 100% Independent Applicant Figure NE-4 Neurology Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type U.S. Seniors 60 50 40 30 24 20 21 17 0 12 9 10 Median number of application submitted 7 Median number of interviews offered Matched 60 50 60 Median number of interviews attended 11 7 Median number of programs ranked Not Matched Independent Applicants 50 40 30 20 9 10 0 8 2 Median number of application submitted 7 2 Median number of interviews offered Matched Median number of interviews attended 2 Median number of programs ranked Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 76 Figure NE-5 Neurology Likelihood to Pursue a Strategy If Applicant Did Not Match* By Applicant Type and Match Outcome* U.S. Seniors Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year 4.1 2.5 2.0 2.8 Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year Participate in SOAP for a position in a less competitive back-up specialty 1.5 Re-enter the Match next year Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year 1.0 Pursue a graduate degree 3.5 1.8 4.5 1.9 1.6 3.5 1.7 Pursue non-clinical training Pursue graduate medical education training outside the U.S. 3.5 2.2 3.0 1.1 2.5 1 2 3 Matched 4 5 Not Matched Independent Applicants Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year 3.8 3.8 Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year Participate in SOAP for a position in a less competitive back-up specialty 2.9 1.6 Pursue a graduate degree Pursue graduate medical education training outside the U.S. 1.6 3.4 3.6 3.5 2.2 1.6 Pursue non-clinical training 2.0 1.9 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.7 Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year Re-enter the Match next year 1 2 Matched 3 4 Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). Likelihood is measured on a scale of 5 where 5="extremely likely" and 1="not at all likely" NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 4.4 4.3 77 5 Neurological Surgery NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 78 Figure NS-1 Neurological Surgery Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 77% 4.1 84% 4.2 83% 4.7 77% 4.5 79% 4.6 69% 4.5 52% 4.0 79% 4.6 70% 3.6 68% 4.3 56% 3.7 57% 4.6 45% 3.8 60% 4.1 44% 3.8 51% 4.2 66% 4.3 56% 3.4 56% 3.8 39% 4.1 57% 4.0 69% 4.3 22% 3.8 53% 4.2 27% 3.8 34% 3.9 53% 4.1 32% 3.6 6% 3.6 17% 4.1 24% 3.4 7% 3.3 8% 3.6 25% 3.5 2% 3.7 5% 2.9 4% 2.8 8% 3.7 7% 3.9 2% 2.5 7% 3.7 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 79 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure NS-1 Neurological Surgery Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 42% 3.9 73% 4.2 54% 4.4 65% 4.1 81% 4.5 62% 4.6 35% 3.9 69% 4.1 69% 3.9 58% 4.2 35% 3.4 42% 3.8 46% 4.1 50% 3.8 15% 4.0 50% 4.4 65% 4.2 35% 3.6 50% 4.3 46% 3.6 31% 3.8 77% 4.8 27% 3.7 46% 4.2 19% 3.4 15% 2.8 50% 4.8 19% 3.4 8% 4.5 27% 3.8 19% 3.8 4% 3.0 4% 5.0 8% 5.0 4% 5.0 4% 4.0 12% 4.3 31% 4.0 8% 3.5 0% 12% 4.7 19% 4.8 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 80 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure NS-2 Neurological Surgery Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 87% 4.8 77% 4.5 69% 4.3 87% 4.7 70% 4.4 79% 4.6 61% 4.7 61% 4.3 59% 4.5 47% 4.1 64% 4.6 42% 4.5 52% 4.3 34% 4.1 56% 4.4 62% 4.0 38% 4.0 36% 3.9 31% 4.2 42% 3.5 45% 4.1 29% 4.2 66% 4.4 49% 4.2 17% 3.7 20% 4.1 38% 3.9 34% 4.0 14% 4.3 5% 4.7 40% 4.3 8% 3.5 15% 3.7 7% 3.6 3% 4.5 19% 3.8 2% 4.0 9% 3.3 3% 3.8 3% 4.3 0% 6% 4.0 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 81 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure NS-2 Neurological Surgery Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 62% 4.7 65% 4.5 46% 3.9 69% 4.6 65% 4.3 62% 4.6 38% 4.2 50% 4.5 50% 4.6 31% 3.7 58% 4.7 46% 4.2 42% 4.1 12% 3.3 38% 4.7 46% 3.8 46% 4.3 27% 3.4 31% 4.3 23% 3.4 31% 3.9 19% 4.2 54% 4.7 35% 4.5 8% 4.5 15% 4.3 15% 3.7 4% 5.0 23% 4.5 4% 5.0 35% 4.6 0% 8% 4.0 4% 5.0 0% 4% 5.0 4% 5.0 8% 3.5 15% 4.5 4% 4.0 0% 4% 4.0 19% 4.8 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 82 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure NS-3 Neurological Surgery Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type 92% I ranked the programs in order of my preferences 76% 80% I ranked all programs that I was willing to attend 40% 76% I ranked all programs at which I interviewed 84% 77% I ranked a mix of both competitive and less competitive programs 24% 46% I ranked one or more less competitive program(s) in my preferred specialty as a "safety net" 16% 9% I ranked one or more program(s) in an alternative specialty as a "fall-back" plan 20% I ranked the programs based on the likelihood of matching (most likely first, etc.) 3% I ranked one or more program(s) where I applied but did not interview 2% 20% 4% 0% 20% U.S. Senior NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 83 40% 60% 80% 100% Independent Applicant Figure NS-4 60 Neurological Surgery Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type U.S. Seniors 63 53 50 40 30 23 20 16 10 10 0 Median number of application submitted 9 Median number of interviews offered Matched 80 80 16 Median number of interviews attended 9 Median number of programs ranked Not Matched Independent Applicants 75 70 60 50 40 30 20 9 10 0 Median number of application submitted 7 3 Median number of interviews offered Matched 2 Median number of interviews attended 7 Median number of programs ranked Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 84 2 Figure NS-5 Neurological Surgery Likelihood to Pursue a Strategy If Applicant Did Not Match* By Applicant Type and Match Outcome* U.S. Seniors Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year Participate in SOAP for a position in a less competitive back-up specialty 2.5 2.3 2.4 2.2 2.0 Re-enter the Match next year Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year 2.8 1.8 1.8 2.0 2.0 Pursue a graduate degree Pursue non-clinical training Pursue graduate medical education training outside 1.0 the U.S. 4.0 3.5 3.4 3.6 3.4 3.3 1.5 1 2 3 Matched 4 5 Not Matched Independent Applicants Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year 4.3 3.4 Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year Participate in SOAP for a position in a less competitive back-up specialty 2.1 Pursue a graduate degree 1.5 1.9 2.8 3.9 4.6 2.5 1.8 1.7 1.6 Pursue non-clinical training Pursue graduate medical education training outside the U.S. 1.2 1.4 Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year Re-enter the Match next year 1.7 2.4 1.4 1 2 Matched 3 4 Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). Likelihood is measured on a scale of 5 where 5="extremely likely" and 1="not at all likely" NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 4.7 85 5 Obstetrics and Gynecology NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 86 Figure OB-1 Obstetrics and Gynecology Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 90% 4.5 84% 4.2 76% 4.7 73% 4.5 73% 4.4 66% 4.5 58% 4.2 62% 4.4 73% 3.8 52% 4.2 57% 3.9 49% 4.5 64% 4.1 62% 4.0 60% 4.2 60% 4.3 50% 4.0 49% 3.5 42% 3.7 52% 4.1 49% 3.9 50% 4.2 30% 3.7 27% 3.8 38% 4.0 24% 3.6 37% 4.0 30% 3.5 23% 4.4 33% 3.9 35% 3.7 22% 3.2 23% 3.3 20% 3.6 21% 3.7 3% 3.2 9% 3.3 9% 3.5 4% 3.5 6% 3.7 6% 3.8 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 87 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure OB-1 Obstetrics and Gynecology Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 70% 4.2 54% 4.2 58% 4.6 57% 4.5 41% 4.0 53% 4.6 41% 4.2 47% 4.4 53% 3.8 45% 4.3 31% 3.6 37% 4.3 40% 4.1 39% 4.0 32% 4.0 31% 4.4 44% 4.2 33% 3.9 46% 4.0 46% 4.2 31% 3.8 32% 4.0 23% 3.5 29% 4.0 23% 3.8 20% 4.0 31% 4.3 22% 3.6 21% 4.5 31% 3.7 23% 3.9 20% 3.4 18% 3.5 15% 3.8 43% 3.7 6% 3.2 11% 3.5 16% 3.8 3% 3.2 9% 4.4 6% 4.3 11% 4.6 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 88 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure OB-2 Obstetrics and Gynecology Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 89% 4.9 85% 4.6 81% 4.5 77% 4.6 71% 4.3 67% 4.4 62% 4.6 61% 4.4 65% 4.6 56% 4.2 61% 4.5 59% 4.4 52% 4.1 56% 4.3 51% 4.1 61% 3.9 44% 3.7 43% 4.0 53% 4.2 40% 3.6 42% 4.0 47% 4.2 45% 4.2 25% 3.9 24% 3.7 32% 4.0 26% 3.6 23% 3.9 32% 4.0 19% 4.3 34% 4.2 19% 3.2 26% 3.8 20% 3.5 9% 3.4 12% 3.8 16% 3.9 1% 3.7 6% 3.7 3% 3.6 5% 3.7 5% 3.9 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 89 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure OB-2 Obstetrics and Gynecology Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 73% 4.7 71% 4.5 60% 4.3 58% 4.6 46% 4.2 53% 4.5 38% 4.5 43% 4.6 50% 4.5 38% 4.2 31% 4.0 38% 4.3 34% 4.1 32% 4.2 37% 4.3 43% 3.9 43% 4.1 24% 3.9 34% 4.3 29% 3.9 20% 4.2 37% 4.4 31% 4.2 27% 4.1 12% 3.8 19% 4.1 19% 3.8 17% 4.1 16% 4.2 21% 4.4 30% 4.3 17% 3.6 14% 4.1 13% 3.7 9% 4.2 12% 4.0 29% 3.8 1% 4.3 10% 4.0 3% 3.3 3% 4.0 9% 3.9 7% 4.5 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 90 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure OB-3 Obstetrics and Gynecology Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type 90% I ranked the programs in order of my preferences 75% 77% I ranked all programs that I was willing to attend 59% 68% I ranked all programs at which I interviewed 62% 70% I ranked a mix of both competitive and less competitive programs 38% 54% I ranked one or more less competitive program(s) in my preferred specialty as a "safety net" 27% 5% I ranked one or more program(s) in an alternative specialty as a "fall-back" plan 16% 7% I ranked the programs based on the likelihood of matching (most likely first, etc.) I ranked one or more program(s) where I applied but did not interview 15% 2% 6% 0% 20% U.S. Senior NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 91 40% 60% 80% 100% Independent Applicant Figure OB-4 Obstetrics and Gynecology Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type U.S. Seniors 60 50 40 42 35 30 20 16 10 0 13 10 Median number of application submitted 8 Median number of interviews offered Matched 60 50 60 Median number of interviews attended 12 9 Median number of programs ranked Not Matched Independent Applicants 50 40 30 20 10 10 0 9 3 Median number of application submitted 9 3 Median number of interviews offered Matched Median number of interviews attended 3 Median number of programs ranked Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 92 Figure OB-5 Obstetrics and Gynecology Likelihood to Pursue a Strategy If Applicant Did Not Match* By Applicant Type and Match Outcome* U.S. Seniors Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year 4.4 3.3 Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year 3.1 2.8 2.6 Participate in SOAP for a position in a less competitive back-up specialty Re-enter the Match next year Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year 1.6 3.7 3.0 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.5 Pursue a graduate degree Pursue non-clinical training Pursue graduate medical education training outside the U.S. 4.6 1.1 1.1 1 2 3 Matched 4 5 Not Matched Independent Applicants Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year 2.8 Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year Participate in SOAP for a position in a less competitive back-up specialty 1.5 Pursue a graduate degree 1.5 Pursue non-clinical training Pursue graduate medical education training outside the U.S. 1.3 3.6 3.8 3.0 3.1 3.5 2.1 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.5 Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year Re-enter the Match next year 1 2 Matched 3 4 Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). Likelihood is measured on a scale of 5 where 5="extremely likely" and 1="not at all likely" NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 4.5 4.5 93 5 Orthopaedic Surgery NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 94 Figure OS-1 Orthopaedic Surgery Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 84% 4.3 86% 4.2 80% 4.7 75% 4.7 67% 4.2 68% 4.5 62% 4.2 72% 4.5 67% 3.6 57% 4.3 56% 3.8 55% 4.6 48% 4.1 58% 4.2 51% 3.9 68% 4.6 62% 4.2 56% 3.6 53% 3.7 33% 3.9 30% 3.6 49% 4.0 24% 3.6 36% 3.9 17% 3.7 30% 3.7 44% 4.0 37% 3.7 12% 4.3 16% 3.7 19% 3.4 16% 3.4 14% 3.5 29% 3.6 19% 3.5 10% 3.1 16% 3.3 12% 3.5 8% 3.5 5% 3.9 5% 3.8 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 95 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure OS-1 Orthopaedic Surgery Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 57% 4.0 62% 4.1 52% 4.2 57% 4.3 43% 4.2 57% 4.4 33% 4.1 55% 4.3 26% 3.7 45% 4.3 14% 3.5 40% 4.4 38% 4.2 43% 4.4 21% 4.3 45% 4.4 45% 3.9 33% 3.2 36% 3.8 26% 4.1 26% 3.2 40% 3.7 14% 4.2 19% 4.3 17% 3.6 24% 4.0 29% 4.3 17% 3.4 10% 5.0 21% 4.6 10% 3.0 7% 3.0 14% 3.2 19% 4.1 10% 3.8 5% 3.0 2% 3.0 7% 4.0 2% 3.0 7% 4.7 2% 5.0 14% 3.8 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 96 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure OS-2 Orthopaedic Surgery Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 85% 4.9 75% 4.4 77% 4.4 79% 4.7 73% 4.3 75% 4.5 58% 4.6 56% 4.4 64% 4.5 60% 4.2 52% 4.2 60% 4.6 50% 4.3 43% 4.2 52% 4.3 53% 3.7 46% 3.7 44% 3.9 32% 4.2 45% 3.6 23% 3.8 23% 3.9 44% 3.9 32% 4.1 14% 3.7 12% 3.8 37% 3.8 25% 3.7 12% 4.0 10% 4.2 24% 4.1 13% 3.4 11% 3.4 9% 3.4 12% 3.7 21% 3.6 14% 3.7 5% 3.2 5% 4.0 4% 3.7 4% 3.8 4% 4.1 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 97 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure OS-2 Orthopaedic Surgery Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 70% 4.6 60% 4.5 63% 4.4 70% 4.5 57% 4.5 65% 4.2 40% 4.4 60% 4.3 45% 4.3 35% 4.4 40% 4.3 40% 4.5 45% 4.4 20% 4.4 38% 4.3 18% 4.2 30% 4.7 23% 4.0 33% 4.3 25% 4.6 10% 4.0 13% 4.5 43% 4.3 15% 4.3 13% 3.8 20% 3.9 13% 3.0 23% 3.7 15% 4.3 13% 4.6 25% 4.5 8% 3.5 10% 4.0 13% 3.6 3% 4.0 13% 3.8 10% 4.0 5% 3.0 10% 3.3 3% 3.0 3% 5.0 0% 18% 3.8 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 98 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure OS-3 Orthopaedic Surgery Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type 89% I ranked the programs in order of my preferences 71% 71% I ranked all programs that I was willing to attend 61% 88% I ranked all programs at which I interviewed 82% 60% I ranked a mix of both competitive and less competitive programs 24% 35% I ranked one or more less competitive program(s) in my preferred specialty as a "safety net" 13% 9% I ranked one or more program(s) in an alternative specialty as a "fall-back" plan 26% 10% I ranked the programs based on the likelihood of matching (most likely first, etc.) 16% 5% I ranked one or more program(s) where I applied but did not interview 11% 0% 20% U.S. Senior NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 99 40% 60% 80% 100% Independent Applicant Figure OS-4 60 70 Orthopaedic Surgery Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type U.S. Seniors 75 50 40 30 20 15 10 0 12 7 Median number of application submitted 50 7 6 Median number of interviews offered Matched 60 12 Median number of interviews attended Median number of programs ranked Not Matched Independent Applicants 54 47 40 30 20 10 0 3 Median number of application submitted 3 3 Median number of interviews offered Matched 3 Median number of interviews attended 3 Median number of programs ranked Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 100 3 Figure OS-5 Orthopaedic Surgery Likelihood to Pursue a Strategy If Applicant Did Not Match* By Applicant Type and Match Outcome* U.S. Seniors Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year 3.3 3.2 Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year Participate in SOAP for a position in a less competitive back-up specialty 2.7 2.5 2.4 Re-enter the Match next year Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year Pursue a graduate degree 1.3 Pursue non-clinical training Pursue graduate medical education training outside the U.S. 1.1 1.1 1 1.7 1.6 1.5 3.0 3.7 3.6 3.8 2.1 2.2 1.8 2 3 Matched 4 5 Not Matched Independent Applicants Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year 2.9 2.8 Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year Participate in SOAP for a position in a less competitive back-up specialty 2.1 1.7 1.9 1.9 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.3 Pursue non-clinical training Pursue graduate medical education training outside the U.S. Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year Re-enter the Match next year 1.9 1 3.6 3.6 3.7 2.6 1.1 Pursue a graduate degree 4.3 2.4 2 Matched 3 4 Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). Likelihood is measured on a scale of 5 where 5="extremely likely" and 1="not at all likely" NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 101 5 Otolaryngology NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 102 Figure OT-1 Otolaryngology Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 82% 4.2 76% 4.1 74% 4.7 60% 4.5 70% 4.4 60% 4.4 56% 4.0 66% 4.5 74% 3.6 46% 4.2 51% 3.8 51% 4.6 47% 4.1 52% 3.9 54% 4.0 55% 4.3 47% 4.2 49% 3.6 41% 3.5 36% 4.0 20% 3.8 54% 4.1 18% 3.6 41% 4.1 28% 3.7 23% 3.7 37% 3.9 30% 3.8 7% 4.5 17% 3.9 26% 3.4 16% 3.3 12% 3.5 20% 3.3 4% 3.3 7% 2.9 10% 3.2 8% 3.7 4% 4.0 4% 4.0 5% 4.5 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 103 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure OT-1 Otolaryngology Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 67% 4.3 83% 3.8 75% 4.9 75% 3.8 83% 4.3 67% 4.3 42% 3.8 83% 4.2 67% 3.6 42% 4.0 67% 3.4 50% 4.2 67% 4.5 67% 4.0 42% 3.2 100% 4.5 33% 4.3 25% 3.0 42% 3.8 42% 3.8 33% 3.5 92% 4.3 25% 4.3 33% 3.5 25% 4.0 17% 4.0 50% 4.6 33% 3.7 25% 2.5 25% 4.0 58% 3.1 8% 2.0 8% 2.0 17% 2.5 8% 0% 25% 3.7 17% 4.0 8% 5.0 0% 17% 3.0 8% 4.0 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 104 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure OT-2 Otolaryngology Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 88% 4.8 80% 4.4 80% 4.4 71% 4.6 68% 4.1 77% 4.4 61% 4.6 53% 4.2 52% 4.3 55% 4.0 53% 4.4 53% 4.3 46% 4.1 49% 4.2 48% 4.4 58% 3.8 38% 3.6 44% 3.8 34% 4.1 45% 3.5 15% 3.7 32% 3.9 50% 4.2 39% 4.0 12% 3.5 20% 3.6 36% 3.6 21% 3.8 18% 3.5 5% 4.2 25% 3.9 12% 3.0 20% 3.3 7% 3.3 8% 3.7 13% 3.4 3% 3.6 4% 2.8 3% 4.0 3% 3.4 3% 4.2 3% 3.7 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 105 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure OT-2 Otolaryngology Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 100% 4.9 73% 4.4 64% 4.0 73% 4.3 45% 4.0 64% 4.4 55% 4.5 45% 4.0 55% 4.8 36% 4.3 82% 4.2 73% 4.4 36% 4.0 45% 3.4 36% 4.5 64% 4.0 45% 3.2 36% 4.0 36% 4.3 18% 3.0 45% 3.6 18% 4.0 73% 4.5 27% 3.7 27% 4.0 27% 3.7 18% 3.5 9% 3.0 9% 5.0 9% 5.0 18% 4.0 9% 3.0 45% 3.0 18% 2.5 0% 18% 3.0 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 106 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure OT-3 Otolaryngology Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type 85% I ranked the programs in order of my preferences 91% 68% I ranked all programs that I was willing to attend 64% 86% I ranked all programs at which I interviewed 82% 61% I ranked a mix of both competitive and less competitive programs 55% 34% I ranked one or more less competitive program(s) in my preferred specialty as a "safety net" 9% 16% I ranked one or more program(s) in an alternative specialty as a "fall-back" plan 64% 9% I ranked the programs based on the likelihood of matching (most likely first, etc.) 0% 5% I ranked one or more program(s) where I applied but did not interview 0% 0% 20% U.S. Senior NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 107 40% 60% 80% 100% Independent Applicant Figure OT-4 60 67 Otolaryngology Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type U.S. Seniors 73 50 40 30 20 15 10 0 12 6 Median number of application submitted 6 Median number of interviews offered Matched 100 98 12 Median number of interviews attended 5 Median number of programs ranked Not Matched Independent Applicants 84 80 60 40 20 0 10 Median number of application submitted 8 3 Median number of interviews offered Matched 3 Median number of interviews attended 8 Median number of programs ranked Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 108 3 Figure OT-5 Otolaryngology Likelihood to Pursue a Strategy If Applicant Did Not Match* By Applicant Type and Match Outcome* U.S. Seniors Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year 3.4 Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year 2.8 2.9 Participate in SOAP for a position in a less competitive back-up specialty Re-enter the Match next year 2.3 1.7 Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.6 1.6 Pursue a graduate degree Pursue non-clinical training Pursue graduate medical education training outside the U.S. 1.0 3.9 3.1 3.3 3.2 3.3 2.2 1.3 1 2 3 Matched 4 5 Not Matched Independent Applicants Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year 3.8 2.4 1.6 Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year Participate in SOAP for a position in a less competitive back-up specialty Pursue a graduate degree Pursue graduate medical education training outside 1.0 1.2 the U.S. 1.0 Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year 1.0 1.4 Re-enter the Match next year 1 3.4 4.0 2.0 1.6 Pursue non-clinical training 3.5 2.6 1.3 2.0 1.7 2 Matched 3 4 Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). Likelihood is measured on a scale of 5 where 5="extremely likely" and 1="not at all likely" NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 109 4.8 5 Pathology NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 110 Figure PA-1 Pathology Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 89% 4.5 87% 4.2 79% 4.6 77% 4.3 76% 4.6 71% 4.6 72% 4.3 75% 4.3 62% 3.7 54% 4.2 58% 3.8 58% 4.5 77% 4.3 59% 4.1 52% 4.1 68% 4.5 48% 4.0 56% 3.8 50% 3.9 34% 4.3 53% 4.0 62% 4.0 16% 3.7 35% 4.0 23% 3.9 33% 3.9 16% 3.3 25% 3.4 24% 4.0 15% 3.8 8% 3.5 36% 3.6 26% 3.6 17% 3.2 3% 3.6 8% 3.5 5% 3.1 9% 3.7 6% 3.0 7% 4.4 4% 3.5 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 111 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure PA-1 Pathology Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 65% 4.2 60% 4.1 46% 4.5 51% 4.2 59% 4.5 54% 4.6 49% 4.1 61% 4.4 49% 3.6 38% 4.4 27% 3.7 30% 4.3 55% 4.2 47% 4.1 27% 4.1 52% 4.4 39% 4.2 38% 3.6 46% 4.0 33% 4.3 43% 4.0 56% 4.1 15% 3.7 33% 4.1 27% 3.8 24% 4.1 19% 3.8 18% 3.8 21% 4.4 33% 3.8 16% 3.8 20% 3.7 21% 3.9 16% 3.5 11% 3.6 8% 3.7 6% 4.0 22% 4.0 5% 3.7 5% 4.2 5% 3.9 20% 4.4 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 112 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure PA-2 Pathology Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 83% 4.8 78% 4.6 80% 4.5 73% 4.4 74% 4.3 76% 4.4 65% 4.5 58% 4.2 57% 4.6 68% 4.4 62% 4.6 62% 4.5 48% 4.1 43% 4.3 36% 4.2 43% 4.0 50% 4.1 45% 4.1 67% 4.4 50% 4.0 41% 4.1 29% 4.3 51% 4.2 34% 4.2 13% 3.5 18% 4.2 25% 3.7 34% 3.8 17% 4.0 26% 4.2 13% 3.8 31% 3.7 6% 4.4 20% 3.8 6% 4.8 9% 3.8 3% 3.6 3% 3.8 8% 4.3 3% 4.6 9% 4.2 3% 4.0 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 113 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure PA-2 Pathology Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 67% 4.7 67% 4.5 58% 4.4 51% 4.4 54% 4.3 59% 4.4 29% 4.5 40% 4.4 54% 4.5 43% 4.2 51% 4.5 50% 4.5 38% 4.3 21% 4.1 32% 4.4 39% 4.0 38% 4.3 18% 3.9 48% 4.4 31% 3.9 28% 4.1 31% 4.4 46% 4.2 26% 4.3 10% 3.8 19% 3.9 15% 4.0 21% 4.1 17% 4.1 21% 4.5 13% 4.1 23% 3.7 8% 3.8 17% 3.9 3% 4.0 9% 4.0 6% 4.2 6% 4.1 18% 4.2 3% 3.7 4% 3.9 2% 4.2 20% 4.5 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 114 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure PA-3 Pathology Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type 91% I ranked the programs in order of my preferences 75% 80% I ranked all programs that I was willing to attend 53% 53% I ranked all programs at which I interviewed 61% 57% I ranked a mix of both competitive and less competitive programs 29% 42% I ranked one or more less competitive program(s) in my preferred specialty as a "safety net" 18% 3% I ranked one or more program(s) in an alternative specialty as a "fall-back" plan 7% 7% I ranked the programs based on the likelihood of matching (most likely first, etc.) 17% 3% I ranked one or more program(s) where I applied but did not interview 7% 0% 20% U.S. Senior NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 115 40% 60% 80% 100% Independent Applicant Figure PA-4 Pathology Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type U.S. Seniors 60 50 40 30 20 22 16 0 11 9 10 2 Median number of application submitted 2 Median number of interviews offered Matched 70 70 10 Median number of interviews attended 2 Median number of programs ranked Not Matched Independent Applicants 60 50 50 40 30 20 10 10 0 8 1 Median number of application submitted 8 2 1 Median number of interviews offered Matched Median number of interviews attended Median number of programs ranked Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 116 Figure PA-5 Pathology Likelihood to Pursue a Strategy If Applicant Did Not Match* By Applicant Type and Match Outcome* U.S. Seniors Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year 4.2 2.5 Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year Participate in SOAP for a position in a less competitive back-up specialty 2.0 Re-enter the Match next year Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year 4.0 1.8 1.0 Pursue a graduate degree 3.0 2.9 3.0 1.8 1.0 5.0 2.0 1.0 2.0 Pursue non-clinical training 1.0 Pursue graduate medical education training outside 1.1 the U.S. 1.0 1 2 3 Matched 4 5 Not Matched Independent Applicants Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year 4.4 2.8 3.4 3.4 3.5 Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year Participate in SOAP for a position in a less competitive back-up specialty 2.4 1.9 Pursue a graduate degree 1.9 Pursue non-clinical training Pursue graduate medical education training outside the U.S. 1.4 Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year Re-enter the Match next year 1 3.1 2.2 2.3 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 2 Matched 3 4 Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). Likelihood is measured on a scale of 5 where 5="extremely likely" and 1="not at all likely" NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 117 4.6 5 Pediatrics NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 118 Figure PD-1 Pediatrics Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 91% 4.6 83% 4.1 83% 4.7 69% 4.5 71% 4.4 67% 4.5 66% 4.3 58% 4.4 79% 3.9 53% 4.2 59% 4.0 57% 4.6 58% 4.1 52% 3.9 58% 4.3 56% 4.3 51% 4.0 52% 3.7 60% 3.8 55% 4.3 55% 4.0 34% 4.0 39% 3.9 40% 3.8 33% 4.1 27% 3.8 16% 3.6 29% 3.5 36% 4.1 26% 3.9 29% 3.8 29% 3.4 31% 3.6 23% 3.5 14% 3.6 8% 3.3 18% 3.7 12% 3.7 6% 3.5 6% 3.7 3% 3.5 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 119 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure PD-1 Pediatrics Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 72% 4.3 63% 4.1 59% 4.6 63% 4.4 56% 4.3 60% 4.5 55% 4.2 56% 4.4 61% 3.9 48% 4.4 40% 3.8 41% 4.4 46% 4.1 44% 4.1 37% 4.0 50% 4.3 45% 4.1 42% 3.7 56% 4.1 53% 4.1 48% 4.1 40% 4.0 31% 3.7 30% 3.9 32% 4.0 24% 4.0 29% 4.0 20% 3.6 37% 4.3 39% 4.0 29% 3.8 27% 3.5 24% 3.7 22% 3.8 28% 3.7 9% 3.4 18% 3.8 21% 4.1 7% 3.6 4% 3.8 3% 4.1 14% 4.4 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 120 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure PD-2 Pediatrics Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 88% 4.9 85% 4.6 83% 4.6 75% 4.6 70% 4.2 60% 4.4 68% 4.7 61% 4.3 64% 4.6 65% 4.4 56% 4.4 47% 4.4 43% 4.1 53% 4.4 47% 4.2 66% 4.0 54% 4.0 45% 4.1 46% 4.2 47% 3.8 49% 4.1 47% 4.3 31% 4.0 36% 3.9 27% 4.1 26% 4.2 25% 3.6 23% 4.0 23% 4.1 31% 4.1 12% 3.8 25% 3.5 26% 3.9 24% 3.6 17% 3.8 14% 3.7 10% 3.9 4% 3.6 6% 3.6 3% 3.7 5% 3.8 3% 3.8 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 121 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure PD-2 Pediatrics Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 71% 4.8 73% 4.6 62% 4.4 59% 4.5 54% 4.3 54% 4.5 41% 4.5 50% 4.5 53% 4.6 47% 4.2 42% 4.4 45% 4.5 36% 4.2 26% 4.4 43% 4.2 51% 4.0 48% 4.2 27% 3.9 38% 4.3 35% 3.8 37% 4.2 38% 4.2 34% 4.2 23% 4.0 22% 4.0 23% 4.1 14% 3.7 20% 4.2 26% 4.1 33% 4.2 20% 4.2 22% 3.7 23% 4.0 16% 3.8 16% 4.2 16% 3.9 16% 4.0 3% 3.7 15% 4.1 5% 4.0 2% 3.7 3% 4.3 10% 4.4 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 122 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure PD-3 Pediatrics Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type 92% I ranked the programs in order of my preferences 79% 75% I ranked all programs that I was willing to attend 58% 68% I ranked all programs at which I interviewed 64% 68% I ranked a mix of both competitive and less competitive programs 35% 51% I ranked one or more less competitive program(s) in my preferred specialty as a "safety net" 25% I ranked one or more program(s) in an alternative specialty as a "fall-back" plan 3% I ranked the programs based on the likelihood of matching (most likely first, etc.) 4% 7% 13% I ranked one or more program(s) where I applied 1% but did not interview 5% 0% 20% U.S. Senior NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 123 40% 60% 80% 100% Independent Applicant Figure PD-4 Pediatrics Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type U.S. Seniors 60 50 40 30 35 25 20 15 10 0 12 6 Median number of application submitted 5 Median number of interviews offered Matched 60 59 60 11 Median number of interviews attended 7 Median number of programs ranked Not Matched Independent Applicants 50 40 30 20 11 10 0 9 2 Median number of application submitted 8 2 Median number of interviews offered Matched Median number of interviews attended 2 Median number of programs ranked Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 124 Figure PD-5 Pediatrics Likelihood to Pursue a Strategy If Applicant Did Not Match* By Applicant Type and Match Outcome* U.S. Seniors Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year 4.3 4.5 2.7 Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year Participate in SOAP for a position in a less competitive back-up specialty 2.2 Re-enter the Match next year 1.6 Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year Pursue a graduate degree Pursue non-clinical training Pursue graduate medical education training outside the U.S. 1.1 1.1 1.9 3.3 2.8 2.8 2.6 2.0 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.9 1 2 3 Matched 4 5 Not Matched Independent Applicants Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year 4.6 4.5 3.0 3.7 2.9 Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year Participate in SOAP for a position in a less competitive back-up specialty 2.6 1.7 Pursue a graduate degree Pursue graduate medical education training outside the U.S. 3.2 2.5 1.6 Pursue non-clinical training 3.5 2.1 1.6 1.8 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.6 Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year Re-enter the Match next year 1 2 Matched 3 4 Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). Likelihood is measured on a scale of 5 where 5="extremely likely" and 1="not at all likely" NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 125 5 Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 126 Figure PM-1 Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 88% 4.6 84% 4.2 85% 4.8 71% 4.5 56% 4.3 73% 4.5 80% 4.6 70% 4.5 61% 3.8 73% 4.4 71% 4.3 59% 4.7 63% 3.9 56% 4.0 56% 4.2 57% 4.3 49% 4.1 54% 3.9 58% 3.9 48% 4.1 55% 4.2 44% 3.8 39% 3.9 39% 3.8 42% 4.0 32% 4.0 42% 4.1 57% 3.8 28% 4.2 26% 4.2 17% 3.9 36% 3.9 31% 3.9 21% 3.9 13% 3.7 23% 3.6 25% 3.8 11% 3.7 10% 4.0 9% 4.2 13% 3.8 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 127 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure PM-1 Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 69% 4.3 68% 4.0 70% 4.8 57% 4.4 42% 4.3 52% 4.6 63% 4.3 53% 4.5 47% 3.5 49% 4.4 38% 3.9 47% 4.4 50% 4.2 48% 4.0 39% 4.0 51% 4.3 44% 4.0 42% 3.5 49% 4.0 25% 4.0 42% 4.3 42% 4.0 22% 3.7 21% 3.8 24% 3.8 25% 3.9 41% 4.2 40% 3.7 23% 4.4 19% 4.0 14% 3.4 25% 3.4 19% 3.4 16% 3.5 11% 3.5 17% 3.6 13% 3.8 18% 3.9 10% 3.7 5% 4.2 8% 3.9 3% 3.8 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 128 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure PM-2 Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 90% 4.8 87% 4.6 85% 4.6 76% 4.6 78% 4.2 69% 4.5 65% 4.6 69% 4.5 70% 4.6 86% 4.5 48% 4.3 60% 4.3 45% 4.3 58% 4.2 54% 4.2 59% 3.8 60% 3.9 61% 4.3 55% 3.9 52% 4.0 59% 4.3 44% 4.3 45% 4.0 48% 3.7 33% 4.1 34% 4.1 61% 3.8 23% 4.0 27% 4.0 35% 4.1 52% 4.0 43% 3.5 12% 3.6 31% 3.7 20% 3.7 17% 3.8 8% 3.3 12% 3.6 6% 4.3 8% 4.4 3% 4.0 6% 3.7 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 129 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure PM-2 Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 77% 4.9 71% 4.6 62% 4.4 61% 4.5 68% 4.1 59% 4.6 52% 4.5 61% 4.6 54% 4.7 58% 4.4 38% 4.2 52% 4.4 46% 4.2 28% 4.2 46% 4.1 43% 3.7 47% 4.0 37% 4.0 50% 4.2 44% 3.6 43% 4.3 33% 4.1 34% 4.0 30% 3.8 17% 3.7 19% 3.7 38% 3.5 26% 4.1 18% 3.8 23% 4.2 38% 4.2 22% 3.5 9% 3.4 15% 3.6 15% 4.1 13% 3.6 9% 3.6 17% 3.8 8% 4.2 5% 3.7 4% 4.2 7% 4.0 2% 5.0 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 130 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure PM-3 Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type 91% I ranked the programs in order of my preferences 75% 82% I ranked all programs that I was willing to attend 66% 65% I ranked all programs at which I interviewed 73% 70% I ranked a mix of both competitive and less competitive programs 45% 51% I ranked one or more less competitive program(s) in my preferred specialty as a "safety net" 35% 11% I ranked one or more program(s) in an alternative specialty as a "fall-back" plan 9% 9% I ranked the programs based on the likelihood of matching (most likely first, etc.) 12% 7% I ranked one or more program(s) where I applied but did not interview 4% 0% 20% U.S. Senior NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 131 40% 60% 80% 100% Independent Applicant Figure PM-4 Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type U.S. Seniors 60 50 40 30 30 30 20 17 10 0 12 7 Median number of application submitted 6 Median number of interviews offered Matched 40 35 35 12 Median number of interviews attended 5 Median number of programs ranked Not Matched Independent Applicants 36 30 25 20 14 15 11 10 5 0 3 Median number of application submitted 10 2 Median number of interviews offered Matched Median number of interviews attended 2 Median number of programs ranked Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 132 Figure PM-5 Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Likelihood to Pursue a Strategy If Applicant Did Not Match* By Applicant Type and Match Outcome* U.S. Seniors Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year 4.1 2.8 Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year Participate in SOAP for a position in a less competitive back-up specialty 2.5 1.6 1.6 Re-enter the Match next year Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year 2.8 2.0 1.6 Pursue non-clinical training 3.0 1.9 1.5 1.5 Pursue a graduate degree 4.1 4.1 4.6 2.6 Pursue graduate medical education training outside 1.0 the U.S. 1.0 1 2 3 Matched 4 5 Not Matched Independent Applicants Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year 4.3 4.4 3.6 2.2 Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year Participate in SOAP for a position in a less competitive back-up specialty 2.7 1.2 Pursue a graduate degree 1.5 Pursue non-clinical training Pursue graduate medical education training outside the U.S. 1.2 1.3 Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year Re-enter the Match next year 1 4.0 3.1 3.5 1.7 2.1 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.5 2 Matched 3 4 Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). Likelihood is measured on a scale of 5 where 5="extremely likely" and 1="not at all likely" NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 133 5 Plastic Surgery NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 134 Figure PS-1 Plastic Surgery (Integrated) Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 77% 4.1 77% 4.5 72% 4.6 68% 4.5 70% 4.6 56% 4.5 54% 4.2 73% 4.5 63% 3.7 56% 4.5 54% 3.9 52% 4.6 37% 4.0 56% 4.3 37% 3.8 58% 4.3 56% 4.3 46% 3.6 35% 3.5 42% 3.9 30% 3.9 56% 4.0 15% 3.9 48% 4.1 21% 3.8 21% 3.8 41% 3.7 27% 3.2 15% 4.5 15% 3.6 32% 3.4 17% 3.5 17% 3.6 14% 3.5 10% 3.1 14% 3.3 11% 3.3 8% 3.4 3% 4.0 3% 3.5 6% 4.5 1.0 2.0 80% 70% 60% 50% 40%30% 20% 10%0% Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 135 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure PS-1 Plastic Surgery (Integrated) Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 40% 4.5 67% 4.2 47% 4.6 33% 4.6 47% 4.7 47% 4.4 20% 3.7 47% 4.9 33% 4.0 40% 4.3 13% 4.5 27% 4.5 20% 4.3 27% 4.3 13% 4.0 40% 4.0 33% 4.6 20% 3.0 47% 4.0 33% 4.0 13% 4.5 40% 4.8 20% 4.7 40% 4.3 27% 3.5 20% 4.0 33% 3.6 0% 13% 4.5 20% 3.7 27% 3.0 13% 3.5 20% 3.7 13% 3.0 0% 13% 4.5 0% 0% 0% 7% 5.0 0% 13% 3.5 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 136 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure PS-2 Plastic Surgery (Integrated) Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 93% 4.7 77% 4.5 84% 4.3 91% 4.7 83% 4.5 87% 4.7 64% 4.5 72% 4.5 71% 4.5 58% 4.3 70% 4.5 54% 4.4 57% 4.2 35% 4.3 59% 4.4 64% 3.9 43% 3.8 49% 4.3 46% 3.9 46% 3.9 45% 3.6 38% 4.1 65% 3.8 46% 4.1 17% 3.7 19% 3.8 22% 3.7 22% 3.9 17% 3.8 10% 4.4 38% 4.0 12% 3.6 42% 3.7 9% 3.3 9% 3.3 23% 3.7 12% 3.0 4% 4.7 4% 3.3 4% 4.0 3% 3.5 6% 3.0 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 137 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure PS-2 Plastic Surgery (Integrated) Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 67% 4.8 53% 4.8 33% 4.2 60% 4.1 40% 4.5 80% 4.2 47% 4.6 40% 3.8 33% 4.6 20% 4.7 33% 4.8 33% 4.2 20% 4.7 7% 4.0 27% 4.8 20% 4.0 33% 5.0 20% 4.7 27% 4.0 20% 3.3 20% 4.3 27% 4.5 47% 4.3 27% 4.5 13% 5.0 7% 5.0 0% 20% 3.7 20% 4.0 7% 5.0 13% 4.0 13% 3.5 27% 3.8 7% 3.0 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 7% 3.0 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 138 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure PS-3 Plastic Surgery (Integrated) Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type 99% I ranked the programs in order of my preferences 67% 83% I ranked all programs that I was willing to attend 47% 84% I ranked all programs at which I interviewed 87% 65% I ranked a mix of both competitive and less competitive programs 0% 43% I ranked one or more less competitive program(s) in my preferred specialty as a "safety net" 0% 41% I ranked one or more program(s) in an alternative specialty as a "fall-back" plan 0% 4% I ranked the programs based on the likelihood of matching (most likely first, etc.) 20% 10% I ranked one or more program(s) where I applied but did not interview 7% 0% 20% U.S. Senior NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 139 40% 60% 80% 100% Independent Applicant Figure PS-4 60 61 Plastic Surgery (Integrated) Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type U.S. Seniors 65 50 40 30 18 20 13 10 0 3 Median number of application submitted 3 Median number of interviews offered Matched 50 46 48 13 Median number of interviews attended 3 Median number of programs ranked Not Matched Independent Applicants 40 30 20 10 0 5 Median number of application submitted 5 2 Median number of interviews offered Matched 2 Median number of interviews attended 5 Median number of programs ranked Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 140 2 Figure PS-5 Plastic Surgery (Integrated) Likelihood to Pursue a Strategy If Applicant Did Not Match* By Applicant Type and Match Outcome* U.S. Seniors Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year 4.1 2.6 3.0 3.4 3.3 Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year Participate in SOAP for a position in a less competitive back-up specialty 2.3 2.4 Re-enter the Match next year Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year 1.6 Pursue a graduate degree 1.9 1.9 1.7 Pursue non-clinical training 3.8 2.2 2.0 Pursue graduate medical education training outside 1.1 the U.S. 1.0 1 3.0 3.0 2 3 4 Matched 5 Not Matched Independent Applicants Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year 2.3 2.1 3.5 2.3 Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year 3.9 Participate in SOAP for a position in a less 1.0 competitive back-up specialty 1.0 Pursue a graduate degree 3.0 2.3 2.4 2.3 2.6 Pursue non-clinical training Pursue graduate medical education training outside the U.S. 1.0 Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year 2.0 Re-enter the Match next year 1 2.8 2.3 2.3 2 Matched 3 4 Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). Likelihood is measured on a scale of 5 where 5="extremely likely" and 1="not at all likely" NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 141 4.7 5 Psychiatry NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 142 Figure PY-1 Psychiatry Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 88% 4.6 80% 4.1 81% 4.7 71% 4.5 70% 4.4 66% 4.5 73% 4.4 70% 4.4 50% 3.7 62% 4.4 60% 4.0 57% 4.5 63% 4.0 48% 4.0 53% 4.1 46% 4.3 49% 4.0 58% 3.6 55% 3.9 54% 4.4 61% 4.2 38% 4.0 25% 3.9 32% 3.8 40% 4.2 27% 3.8 9% 3.6 48% 3.8 9% 4.2 32% 3.9 14% 3.6 33% 3.4 30% 3.7 20% 3.4 19% 3.7 39% 3.6 18% 3.5 14% 4.0 11% 4.0 6% 3.8 3% 4.4 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 143 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure PY-1 Psychiatry Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 62% 4.3 58% 4.1 58% 4.5 55% 4.4 47% 4.3 55% 4.5 50% 4.3 56% 4.4 41% 3.6 48% 4.4 34% 3.9 37% 4.4 48% 4.1 38% 4.0 32% 4.0 35% 4.2 45% 4.3 39% 3.8 45% 4.0 46% 4.3 42% 4.0 40% 4.0 22% 3.8 27% 3.9 35% 4.1 21% 4.1 14% 4.0 31% 3.9 16% 4.4 41% 4.1 16% 3.8 24% 3.7 21% 3.6 19% 3.8 32% 3.8 21% 3.9 13% 3.8 25% 4.1 10% 3.7 6% 4.2 6% 4.3 14% 4.3 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 144 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure PY-2 Psychiatry Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 89% 4.8 82% 4.6 81% 4.6 74% 4.5 67% 4.3 68% 4.5 62% 4.6 67% 4.5 64% 4.6 73% 4.5 52% 4.5 39% 4.2 39% 4.0 51% 4.3 43% 4.2 38% 3.8 46% 3.9 48% 4.1 44% 4.1 45% 3.8 55% 4.2 47% 4.3 36% 4.1 27% 3.8 17% 4.0 32% 4.2 44% 3.9 22% 4.0 30% 4.2 8% 4.2 7% 3.8 29% 3.6 10% 4.0 23% 3.8 14% 3.8 12% 3.6 13% 3.8 32% 3.8 10% 4.1 6% 4.1 5% 4.0 4% 4.1 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 145 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure PY-2 Psychiatry Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 71% 4.7 70% 4.6 57% 4.5 54% 4.4 52% 4.3 57% 4.4 36% 4.4 48% 4.5 49% 4.6 49% 4.3 39% 4.3 33% 4.1 30% 4.1 28% 4.1 37% 4.3 28% 3.9 44% 4.1 28% 4.0 41% 4.0 33% 3.9 35% 4.1 41% 4.3 33% 4.1 22% 3.9 18% 4.1 28% 4.1 27% 3.9 18% 4.1 30% 4.2 14% 4.4 11% 4.1 19% 3.7 11% 3.7 16% 3.8 9% 4.1 13% 3.7 18% 4.1 17% 3.8 17% 4.2 7% 3.9 4% 4.2 5% 4.1 12% 4.3 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 146 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure PY-3 Psychiatry Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type 93% I ranked the programs in order of my preferences 68% 78% I ranked all programs that I was willing to attend 46% 66% I ranked all programs at which I interviewed 67% 63% I ranked a mix of both competitive and less competitive programs 33% 43% I ranked one or more less competitive program(s) in my preferred specialty as a "safety net" 19% 2% I ranked one or more program(s) in an alternative specialty as a "fall-back" plan 8% 4% I ranked the programs based on the likelihood of matching (most likely first, etc.) I ranked one or more program(s) where I applied but did not interview 19% 2% 7% 0% 20% U.S. Senior NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 147 40% 60% 80% 100% Independent Applicant Figure PY-4 Psychiatry Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type U.S. Seniors 60 50 40 30 20 20 25 13 10 0 10 8 Median number of application submitted 5 Median number of interviews offered Matched 60 60 Median number of interviews attended 9 4 Median number of programs ranked Not Matched Independent Applicants 55 50 40 30 20 8 10 0 8 2 Median number of application submitted 7 2 Median number of interviews offered Matched Median number of interviews attended 2 Median number of programs ranked Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 148 Figure PY-5 Psychiatry Likelihood to Pursue a Strategy If Applicant Did Not Match* By Applicant Type and Match Outcome* U.S. Seniors Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year 2.5 2.8 2.7 2.8 Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year Participate in SOAP for a position in a less competitive back-up specialty 1.8 2.0 Re-enter the Match next year 1.9 2.0 1.9 Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year Pursue a graduate degree 1.9 Pursue non-clinical training Pursue graduate medical education training outside the U.S. 1.1 4.2 3.6 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.5 1.8 1 2 3 4 Matched 5 Not Matched Independent Applicants Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year 4.5 4.5 3.0 2.9 Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year Participate in SOAP for a position in a less competitive back-up specialty 2.6 1.9 Pursue a graduate degree 1.8 Pursue non-clinical training Pursue graduate medical education training outside the U.S. 1.4 1.5 3.6 3.5 3.3 2.4 2.3 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.7 Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year Re-enter the Match next year 1 2 Matched 3 4 Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). Likelihood is measured on a scale of 5 where 5="extremely likely" and 1="not at all likely" NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 149 5 Radiation Oncology NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 150 Figure RD-1 Radiation Oncology Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 82% 4.2 77% 4.4 76% 4.7 71% 4.4 74% 4.6 65% 4.7 64% 4.3 71% 4.5 60% 3.6 62% 4.2 44% 3.8 59% 4.4 16% 3.8 59% 4.3 43% 4.1 15% 4.1 53% 3.8 51% 3.7 56% 4.0 29% 4.0 44% 4.2 74% 4.6 34% 3.7 32% 3.9 22% 4.0 36% 3.9 30% 3.6 22% 3.4 14% 4.6 14% 3.8 13% 4.1 19% 3.3 16% 3.5 19% 3.5 7% 3.3 7% 4.0 8% 4.1 13% 4.3 8% 3.7 7% 4.2 4% 3.3 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 151 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure RD-1 Radiation Oncology Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 60% 4.3 40% 4.5 40% 4.5 60% 4.3 100% 4.8 100% 4.6 60% 4.0 60% 4.7 40% 4.5 80% 4.0 40% 4.5 60% 4.3 80% 4.8 40% 4.0 40% 4.5 60% 4.7 60% 4.3 40% 2.5 40% 4.5 20% 3.0 20% 3.0 40% 4.5 60% 3.3 0% 40% 4.0 40% 3.5 0% 40% 3.5 0% 20% 3.0 20% 5.0 40% 3.5 20% 5.0 0% 0% 20% 5.0 0% 40% 4.5 20% 4.0 0% 0% 20% 5.0 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 152 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure RD-2 Radiation Oncology Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 86% 4.7 77% 4.5 79% 4.4 78% 4.5 80% 4.5 79% 4.6 65% 4.5 64% 4.4 57% 4.5 69% 4.3 60% 4.6 12% 4.8 62% 4.4 45% 4.2 45% 4.0 55% 3.8 55% 4.1 38% 4.2 12% 4.3 45% 3.8 36% 4.3 33% 4.0 79% 4.6 35% 3.7 22% 3.8 20% 4.1 22% 3.6 31% 4.1 17% 4.0 21% 4.2 27% 3.9 17% 3.6 10% 4.0 13% 3.5 13% 3.9 10% 4.3 1% 3.0 6% 3.8 8% 3.7 6% 3.6 5% 3.8 5% 4.3 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 153 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure RD-2 Radiation Oncology Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 40% 5.0 60% 5.0 20% 5.0 40% 4.5 40% 5.0 60% 4.7 20% 3.0 80% 4.3 20% 5.0 20% 5.0 100% 4.6 20% 5.0 60% 4.7 40% 4.5 20% 5.0 20% 4.0 20% 4.0 20% 4.0 40% 5.0 40% 3.5 0% 20% 4.0 40% 4.5 20% 4.0 20% 5.0 20% 4.0 20% 4.0 20% 4.0 20% 3.0 20% 5.0 20% 4.0 40% 4.5 20% 4.0 0% 0% 0% 0% 40% 5.0 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 154 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure RD-3 Radiation Oncology Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type 92% I ranked the programs in order of my preferences 40% 73% I ranked all programs that I was willing to attend 60% 80% I ranked all programs at which I interviewed 60% 63% I ranked a mix of both competitive and less competitive programs 40% 45% I ranked one or more less competitive program(s) in my preferred specialty as a "safety net" 40% 21% I ranked one or more program(s) in an alternative specialty as a "fall-back" plan 20% I ranked the programs based on the likelihood of matching (most likely first, etc.) 5% I ranked one or more program(s) where I applied but did not interview 6% 20% 60% 0% 20% U.S. Senior NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 155 40% 60% 80% 100% Independent Applicant Figure RD-4 60 60 Radiation Oncology Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type U.S. Seniors 64 50 40 30 20 15 10 0 13 6 Median number of application submitted Median number of interviews offered 35 Median number of interviews attended Median number of programs ranked Not Matched Independent Applicants 41 40 6 5 Matched 45 13 32 30 25 20 15 10 4 5 0 4 1 Median number of application submitted 4 1 Median number of interviews offered Matched Median number of interviews attended Median number of programs ranked Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 6 156 Figure RD-5 Radiation Oncology Likelihood to Pursue a Strategy If Applicant Did Not Match* By Applicant Type and Match Outcome* U.S. Seniors Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year 3.9 3.4 3.2 Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year Participate in SOAP for a position in a less competitive back-up specialty 2.5 1.6 Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year Pursue non-clinical training Pursue graduate medical education training outside 1.0 the U.S. 1.0 1.6 1.8 1 3.8 2.0 1.6 Pursue a graduate degree 4.3 3.8 2.2 2.0 Re-enter the Match next year 4.8 2.5 2 3 Matched 4 5 Not Matched Independent Applicants Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year 4.8 1.0 Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year 4.3 Participate in SOAP for a position in a less 1.0 competitive back-up specialty 1.0 Pursue a graduate degree 1.0 Pursue non-clinical training Pursue graduate medical education training outside 1.0 the U.S. 1.0 Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year 1.0 1.0 Re-enter the Match next year 1.0 1 3.5 3.3 1.7 2.7 2 Matched 3 4 Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). Likelihood is measured on a scale of 5 where 5="extremely likely" and 1="not at all likely" NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 157 5 5.0 5.0 5.0 Radiology-Diagnostic NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 158 Figure RO-1 Radiology-Diagnostic Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 89% 4.5 85% 4.3 75% 4.7 63% 4.5 71% 4.5 67% 4.6 70% 4.4 62% 4.5 63% 3.7 53% 4.4 58% 4.0 47% 4.5 68% 4.2 50% 4.2 53% 4.2 65% 4.4 48% 3.9 56% 3.8 56% 3.8 38% 4.0 43% 3.9 48% 4.0 26% 4.0 34% 4.0 25% 3.9 21% 3.7 30% 4.0 41% 3.7 25% 4.3 16% 3.7 11% 3.1 30% 3.4 32% 3.6 20% 3.6 9% 3.2 31% 3.6 6% 3.5 9% 3.4 7% 3.6 6% 3.4 6% 3.9 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 159 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure RO-1 Radiology-Diagnostic Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 74% 4.3 69% 4.2 56% 4.6 57% 4.2 58% 4.3 56% 4.5 55% 4.2 59% 4.3 52% 3.7 50% 4.3 34% 4.0 38% 4.4 57% 4.3 41% 4.3 36% 3.9 51% 4.5 44% 4.0 45% 3.9 60% 4.1 36% 3.9 29% 3.9 39% 3.8 25% 3.9 32% 4.1 25% 3.7 19% 3.8 31% 4.2 32% 3.6 28% 4.5 25% 4.0 16% 3.6 24% 3.7 24% 3.7 23% 3.5 14% 3.7 23% 3.6 6% 4.1 18% 4.2 9% 3.3 6% 3.7 6% 4.1 16% 4.3 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 160 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure RO-2 Radiology-Diagnostic Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 85% 4.7 80% 4.5 83% 4.6 71% 4.5 77% 4.4 66% 4.4 54% 4.6 59% 4.3 59% 4.6 67% 4.3 62% 4.4 61% 4.4 46% 4.2 43% 4.4 46% 4.3 59% 4.0 52% 3.9 51% 4.1 53% 4.3 51% 3.9 37% 3.9 36% 4.0 42% 4.1 33% 4.0 19% 3.9 19% 4.1 35% 3.9 22% 3.9 17% 4.0 25% 4.4 31% 4.1 24% 3.6 8% 3.5 23% 3.6 5% 3.9 11% 3.8 6% 3.3 29% 3.7 7% 3.6 5% 4.0 5% 3.8 5% 3.7 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 161 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure RO-2 Radiology-Diagnostic Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 75% 4.7 73% 4.5 68% 4.5 58% 4.3 59% 4.3 59% 4.4 39% 4.5 48% 4.4 49% 4.5 54% 4.4 46% 4.5 50% 4.3 42% 4.3 30% 4.1 41% 4.3 45% 3.8 50% 4.1 36% 4.1 45% 4.3 42% 4.1 24% 3.8 34% 4.2 38% 4.1 26% 4.2 18% 3.9 16% 4.3 29% 3.8 17% 4.2 17% 4.0 28% 4.4 25% 4.2 28% 3.9 10% 3.5 17% 4.0 6% 4.0 16% 3.8 10% 3.6 22% 3.9 11% 4.1 5% 3.7 4% 3.4 4% 3.9 14% 4.6 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 162 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure RO-3 Radiology-Diagnostic Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type 90% I ranked the programs in order of my preferences 81% 78% I ranked all programs that I was willing to attend 61% 58% I ranked all programs at which I interviewed 69% 73% I ranked a mix of both competitive and less competitive programs 46% 56% I ranked one or more less competitive program(s) in my preferred specialty as a "safety net" 35% 7% I ranked one or more program(s) in an alternative specialty as a "fall-back" plan 17% 6% I ranked the programs based on the likelihood of matching (most likely first, etc.) 12% 4% I ranked one or more program(s) where I applied but did not interview 9% 0% 20% U.S. Senior NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 163 40% 60% 80% 100% Independent Applicant Figure RO-4 Radiology-Diagnostic Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type U.S. Seniors 60 50 40 40 40 30 25 20 15 10 0 6 Median number of application submitted 5 Median number of interviews offered Matched 60 15 Median number of interviews attended 5 Median number of programs ranked Not Matched Independent Applicants 56 50 40 30 27 20 12 10 0 10 2 Median number of application submitted 10 2 Median number of interviews offered Matched Median number of interviews attended 2 Median number of programs ranked Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 164 Figure RO-5 Radiology-Diagnostic Likelihood to Pursue a Strategy If Applicant Did Not Match* By Applicant Type and Match Outcome* U.S. Seniors Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year Participate in SOAP for a position in a less competitive back-up specialty Re-enter the Match next year 1.5 Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year 1.7 1.6 Pursue a graduate degree 2.0 Pursue graduate medical education training outside 1.1 the U.S. 1.0 1 2.0 2.3 1.7 Pursue non-clinical training 3.6 2.3 1.8 1.8 3.7 3.2 2.6 Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year 4.1 4.3 2 3 Matched 4 5 Not Matched Independent Applicants Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year Participate in SOAP for a position in a less competitive back-up specialty 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.4 Pursue a graduate degree Pursue non-clinical training Pursue graduate medical education training outside the U.S. 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.6 Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year Re-enter the Match next year 1 2.7 2.6 3.0 3.0 3.5 3.7 2 3 4 Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). Likelihood is measured on a scale of 5 where 5="extremely likely" and 1="not at all likely" 165 4.6 1.9 Matched NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 4.2 5 Surgery-General NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 166 Figure SG-1 Surgery-General Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 84% 4.3 83% 4.1 79% 4.6 69% 4.5 69% 4.3 66% 4.4 45% 4.0 66% 4.4 55% 3.6 59% 4.2 52% 3.8 59% 4.5 58% 4.1 67% 4.3 47% 4.1 65% 4.5 57% 4.2 46% 3.4 49% 3.7 46% 4.1 41% 3.8 60% 4.1 27% 3.6 38% 4.0 27% 3.9 27% 3.6 34% 3.9 17% 3.4 44% 4.1 22% 3.9 25% 3.6 17% 3.3 16% 3.4 17% 3.5 23% 3.7 10% 3.5 5% 3.6 11% 3.9 8% 3.4 5% 3.6 7% 3.9 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 167 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure SG-1 Surgery-General Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Selecting Programs for Application Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 64% 4.1 58% 4.2 55% 4.7 58% 4.4 47% 4.1 51% 4.6 38% 3.9 56% 4.4 49% 3.8 50% 4.5 31% 3.7 40% 4.5 44% 4.4 46% 4.3 28% 4.1 44% 4.4 42% 4.2 34% 3.6 51% 4.1 36% 4.2 34% 3.9 44% 3.9 23% 4.2 37% 4.2 20% 3.9 26% 3.8 28% 4.2 11% 3.7 29% 4.4 29% 4.0 19% 3.9 15% 3.4 12% 3.5 16% 3.7 34% 3.7 5% 3.7 10% 3.9 19% 3.8 5% 3.5 5% 4.6 4% 4.0 14% 4.4 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Geographic location Reputation of program Perceived goodness of fit Quality of residents in program Academic medical center program Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Quality of faculty Size of program Quality of program director Social and recreational opportunities of the area House staff morale Future fellowship training opportunities Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Preparation for fellowship training Balance between supervision and responsibility** Cost of living Quality of hospital facilities Diversity of patient problems Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Opportunity to conduct research Availability of electronic health records Size of patient caseload Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Quality of ancillary support staff Opportunities to perform specific procedures Call schedule ABMS board pass rates Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution Opportunity for international experience Salary Vacation/parental/sick leave Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Quality of ambulatory care facilities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 168 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure SG-2 Surgery-General Percent of U.S. Seniors Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 88% 4.8 82% 4.5 76% 4.4 76% 4.6 71% 4.3 67% 4.4 67% 4.6 63% 4.4 61% 4.4 42% 4.1 61% 4.3 61% 4.5 61% 4.4 44% 4.3 52% 4.3 44% 3.7 44% 3.7 39% 4.0 45% 4.2 39% 3.6 36% 4.0 35% 4.1 54% 4.2 30% 4.1 19% 3.7 20% 4.0 13% 3.7 20% 3.7 20% 4.0 37% 4.1 22% 4.0 16% 3.3 19% 3.8 10% 3.3 3% 3.6 11% 3.8 17% 4.0 6% 3.3 4% 3.8 6% 3.5 4% 3.6 6% 4.0 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 169 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure SG-2 Surgery-General Percent of Independent Applicants Citing Each Factor And Mean Importance Rating* for Each Factor in Ranking Programs Percent Citing Factor Average Rating 63% 4.8 59% 4.5 58% 4.2 59% 4.5 50% 4.4 48% 4.5 41% 4.5 48% 4.4 50% 4.5 30% 4.1 38% 4.4 44% 4.5 38% 4.3 25% 4.1 39% 4.3 41% 3.9 45% 4.2 25% 3.7 34% 4.4 27% 3.8 26% 4.2 30% 4.3 35% 4.1 30% 4.4 16% 4.1 17% 4.0 8% 3.7 24% 3.9 21% 4.1 27% 4.4 24% 4.2 14% 3.8 13% 4.0 7% 3.5 8% 4.3 12% 3.7 18% 3.9 3% 3.7 10% 4.3 2% 3.4 2% 4.3 5% 4.2 9% 4.2 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%1.0 2.0 Overall goodness of fit Interview day experience Geographic location Quality of residents in program Reputation of program Quality of faculty House staff morale Quality of program director Quality of educational curriculum and training Work/life balance Academic medical center program Preparation for fellowship training Career paths of recent program graduates Support network in the area Balance between supervision and responsibility** Size of program Quality of hospital facilities Social and recreational opportunities of the area Future fellowship training opportunities Cost of living Program's flexibility to pursue electives and interests Diversity of patient problems Opportunity to conduct research Size of patient caseload Availability of electronic health records Cultural/racial/ethnic diversity of geographic location Call schedule Quality of ancillary support staff Cultural/racial/ethnic/gender diversity at institution ABMS board pass rates Opportunities to perform specific procedures Salary Opportunity for international experience Vacation/parental/sick leave Quality of ambulatory care facilities Having friends at the program Community-based setting Supplemental income (moonlighting) opportunities Opportunities for training in systems-based practice Alternative duty hours in program Other Benefits Presence of a previous match violation H-1B visa sponsorship Data are presented in a descending order of percentage of applicants citing each factor for U.S. seniors in all specialties *Ratings on a scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (extremely important) ** Appropriate balance between faculty supervision and resident responsibility for patient care NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 170 3.0 4.0 5.0 Figure SG-3 Surgery-General Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type 93% I ranked the programs in order of my preferences 79% 77% I ranked all programs that I was willing to attend 60% 66% I ranked all programs at which I interviewed 71% 67% I ranked a mix of both competitive and less competitive programs 37% 55% I ranked one or more less competitive program(s) in my preferred specialty as a "safety net" 26% I ranked one or more program(s) in an alternative specialty as a "fall-back" plan 6% I ranked the programs based on the likelihood of matching (most likely first, etc.) 6% I ranked one or more program(s) where I applied but did not interview 17% 16% 2% 12% 0% 20% U.S. Senior NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 171 40% 60% 80% 100% Independent Applicant Figure SG-4 Surgery-General Percentage of Applicants Citing Different Ranking Strategies by Applicant Type U.S. Seniors 60 51 50 40 42 30 18 20 13 10 0 7 Median number of application submitted 7 Median number of interviews offered Matched 100 80 13 Median number of interviews attended 7 Median number of programs ranked Not Matched Independent Applicants 90 80 60 40 20 0 9 Median number of application submitted 8 3 Median number of interviews offered Matched 3 Median number of interviews attended 8 Median number of programs ranked Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 172 4 Figure SG-5 Surgery-General Likelihood to Pursue a Strategy If Applicant Did Not Match* By Applicant Type and Match Outcome* U.S. Seniors Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year Participate in SOAP for a position in a less competitive back-up specialty 2.3 Re-enter the Match next year 1.9 1.4 3.8 3.8 2.9 2.5 1.8 1.6 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.7 Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year Pursue a graduate degree Pursue non-clinical training Pursue graduate medical education training outside the U.S. 2.7 4.4 4.3 1.1 1.0 1 2 3 Matched 4 5 Not Matched Independent Applicants Participate in SOAP for a position in my preferred specialty Participate in SOAP for a preliminary year position and re-enter the Match next year 3.0 3.2 Pursue research and re-enter the Match next year Participate in SOAP for a position in a less competitive back-up specialty 2.5 1.6 Pursue a graduate degree 1.3 Pursue non-clinical training Pursue graduate medical education training outside the U.S. 1.3 1.2 Delay graduation and re-enter the Match next year 4.0 4.1 2.9 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.4 1.4 1.5 Re-enter the Match next year 1 2 Matched 3 4 Not Matched *Match outcome is based on preferred specialty (i.e., specialty listed first on rank order list of programs, excluding preliminary programs). Likelihood is measured on a scale of 5 where 5="extremely likely" and 1="not at all likely" NRMP Applicant Survey Results, 2015 4.6 4.5 173 5
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