M110 Modeling with Elementary Functions V. J. Motto Fall 2013 Practice Test # 2 Name _________________________________________ Part One: True/False Place a 0 in front of each false statement and 1 in front of each true statement. This section is worth 10 points. _____ 1. The point (2.5, 0) is a point of f(x) = (x – 3)(5 – 2x). _____ 2. The point (-5, 0) is the y-intercept for f(x) = – 2x2 – 11x – 5. _____ 3. The graph of f(x) = – 2x2 – 11x – 5 is a linear function. _____ 4. The graph of f(x) = 3x – 5 is a quadratic function. _____ 5. The graph of f(x) = 2x2 – 11x – 5 is a parabola that opens upward. _____ 6. The graph of f(x) = – 2x2 – 11x – 5 is a parabola that opens downward. _____ 7. The f(x) = – 2x2 – 11x – 5 has a maximum value at x = 5.5. _____ 8. The function f(x) = – 2x2 – 11x – 5 has a zero at (0, -5 ) _____ 9. f(x) = – 2x2 – 11x – 5 and g(x) = 3x intersect in two places. _____ 10. The domain of f(x) = – 2x2 – 11x – 5 is x > -17. -1- Part Two: Analysis. Show all your work. When possible circle your final answer. This section is worth 90 points. Problem # 1 1. Consider the function: f(x) = – 2x2 – 11x – 5 a. Complete the table of values x -3.2 -1.7 -1.3 0 1.4 2.4 3.7 4.2 9.1 b. Sketch the graph of this function labeling the important points. -2- f(x) Problem # 2 A tennis ball is shot into the air from the ground by an air canon upward with a velocity of 155 ft/sec. Its height s(t) in feet above the grown after t seconds is given by s(t) = 144t – 16t2. a. b. c. d. e. What is the height after 3 seconds? What is the height at 4.3 seconds? What is the maximum height? How long is the object in the air? Draw a graph that represents this situation. -3- Problem # 3 The total cost of producing and selling x units of a certain commodity per month is C(x) = 1200 + 3.25x – 0.0002x2 a. b. c. d. e. Sketch a graph of the function labeling all important points. What is the maximum cost? How many units to achieve the maximum cost? For what values of x is C(x) decreasing? For what values of x is C(x) increasing? -4- Problem # 4 The Olympic flame tower at the 1992 Summer Olympics was lit at a height of 27 m by a flaming arrow that was launched about 63 m from the base of the tower. If the arrow landed about 63 m beyond the tower, find a quadratic function that expresses the height h of the arrow as a function of the distance d that it traveled horizontally. -5- Problem # 5 The following table lists prices of pizza at Enzo’s Pizza Place: Diameter 8 in 12 in 16 in Price $6.00 $8.50 $11.50 a. Create both a quadratic and linear model for this data sketching the graphs. b. Which model is the best? Why? c. What is the price of 14-inch pizza? Linear Model -6- Quadratic Model -7- Problem # 6 Consider the system of equations: f(x) = – 2x2 – 11x – 5 g(x) = -x + 3 a. Sketch the graph of this system below labeling the important points. b. Find the coordinates of the points of intersection (if they exist). -8-
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