Precalculus Notes: Systems of Conic Sections Name Date A system of equations is a set of two or more equations. You can solve a system algebraically (using substitution or elimination) or graphically (by sketching the graphs on a coordinate plane). The solution(s) to a system are the points where the graphs of the equations intersect. It is possible for the system to have no solution if the graphs never intersect one another. Review: Solve the system of linear equations using the 3 methods (substitution, elimination, and graphically). 2x − y = 8 −3 x + y = −7 Substitution Elimination Graphically Precalculus Notes: Systems of Conic Sections Name Date Solve the system algebraically using the substitution method. If there are no solutions, write no solution. Ex. 1 x2 + y 2 = 9 16 x 2 + 9 y 2 = 144 Ex. 2 y = x2 + 8x + 9 y = x+3 Solve the system algebraically using the elimination method. If there are no solutions, write no solution. Ex. 3 9 x 2 + 4 y 2 = 36 2 x2 − 2 y 2 = 8 Ex. 4 −2 y 2 + x 2 = 17 y 2 + 2 x 2 = 54 Solve the system graphically. If there are no solutions, write no solution. Ex. 5 x 2 + y 2 = 25 x2 + y2 = 5 x + 2y = 5 Ex. 6 2 x2 − y 2 = 2 6 4 4 2 2 -5 -5 5 5 -2 -2 -4 -4 -6 y = − x2 + 3 Ex. 7 5 x 2 + 5 y 2 = 125 y = x2 + 1 3 x 2 + 3 y 2 = 27 Ex. 8. 6 6 4 4 2 2 -5 5 -2 -4 -2 -6 Precalculus Chapter 10 Worksheet #8 Systems of Conic Sections Name Date Solve each system of equations algebraically. Check your answers. If there are no solutions, write no solution. 1. 2 x 2 + 2 y 2 = 52 y = x−4 3. x 2 − 4 y 2 = 16 1 y = x +1 2 5. 7. x 2 − y 2 = 25 x 2 + y 2 = 25 x 2 + y 2 = 25 x − y =1 2. 4. 6. 8. x 2 + y 2 = 10 x + y = −2 x2 − y = 0 y = x2 − 4x + 4 2 x 2 − 3 y 2 = −1 2x2 + 3 y2 = 5 x2 − y 2 = 9 x 2 + 9 y 2 = 169 Solve each system of equations graphically. Check your answers. If there are no solutions, write no solution. x 2 + y 2 = 20 y − x = −2 9. 10. 2 y = x2 y+x=4 6 8 4 6 2 4 -5 5 2 -2 -5 5 -4 -2 11. 5 y2 = 5 12. 3x 2 + 3 y 2 − 3 = 0 2 5 -2 10 2 x 2 − 3 y 2 = −1 2x2 + 3 y2 = 5 Precalculus Chapter 10 Worksheet Review A Systems of Conic Sections Name Date Solve each system of equations algebraically or graphically. Check your answers. If there are no solutions, write no solution. 1. 3. 4 x2 − 2 y2 = 4 x 2 + y 2 = 25 x2 + y 2 = 9 4 x 2 − y 2 = 16 2. 4. 16 y 2 − 9 x 2 − 128 y + 18 x + 103 = 0 8 y 2 + 18 x 2 − 64 y − 36 x + 74 = 0 y = 5− x y = x2 − 6 x + 9 8 6 4 2 5 -2 10 Precalculus Chapter 10 Worksheet Review B Systems of Conic Sections Name Date Solve each system of equations algebraically or graphically. Check your answers. If there are no solutions, write no solution. 1. 3. x2 + y 2 = 4 x − 3 x2 − y2 = 1 x2 + y 2 = 9 −2 x 2 + 2 y 2 = −6 2. 4. x 2 + 64 y 2 = 64 x 2 + y 2 = 64 x 2 + y 2 = 16 y = 2 x + 10 6 4 2 -5 5 -2 -4 -6 Precalculus Warm Up: Systems of Conic Sections 1. Name Date A line intersects a parabola. What is the minimum number of solutions to the system? Explain. 2. Is it possible for a parabola to intersect a circle at only one point? Explain. 3. Is it possible for a hyperbola to intersect an ellipse at only one point? Explain. 4. Suppose a hyperbola intersects an ellipse. If both conic sections are centered about the origin, what is the minimum number of solutions to the system? Draw a picture to support your answer. Precalculus Warm Up: Systems of Conic Sections 1. Name Date A line intersects a parabola. What is the minimum number of solutions to the system? Explain. 2. Is it possible for a parabola to intersect a circle at only one point? Explain. 3. Is it possible for a hyperbola to intersect an ellipse at only one point? Explain. 4. Suppose a hyperbola intersects an ellipse. If both conic sections are centered about the origin, what is the minimum number of solutions to the system? Draw a picture to support your answer. Precalculus Exit Slip: Systems of Conic Sections Name Date Solve each system of equations graphically. Check your answers. If there are no solutions, write no solution. 1. ( x − 2)2 + y2 = 1 9 x2 − 3 y2 = 1 y= 2. 1 x −3 2 ( x + 2) 2 1 Precalculus Exit Slip: Systems of Conic Sections ( y + 1) + 2 =1 4 Name Date Solve each system of equations graphically. Check your answers. If there are no solutions, write no solution. 1. ( x − 2)2 + y2 = 1 9 2 x − 3 y2 = 1 y= 2. 1 x −3 2 ( x + 2) 1 2 ( y + 1) + 4 2 =1
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