Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 Ref : PP/2013/5461 Address: 19-21 WESTERN ROAD SOUTHALL UB2 5HA Ward: Southall Green Proposal: Redevelopment of the site to construct a part three, part four storey building comprising 36 one-bedroom flats, on site disabled car parking and secured cycle parking spaces, communal garden, allotment areas and refuse/recycling storage Drawing numbers: 00686_S_00 P1, 00686_S_02 P1, 00686_S_03 P1, 00686_P_01 P2, 00686_P_00 P4, 00686_P_00_A P2, 00686_S_01 P2, 00686_E_01_A P2, 00686_E_01_B P2, 00686_E_00_A P4, 00686_E_00_B P4, 00686_E_02 P2, POC18930-03A, Design & Access Statement Addendum (Rolfe Judd Planning March 2014), Energy Strategy (Metropolis Planning & Design December 2013), Sustainability Statement ( Metropolis Planning & Design December 2013), Environmental Noise Survey (Hann Tucker Associates December 2013), Air Quality Technical Note (XC02 Energy December 2013), Contaminated Land Assessment (Conisbee December 2013), Transport Statement (Transport Planning Practice December 2013), Daylight and Sunlight and Overshadowing Assessment (XC02 Energy March 2014), Tree Report (ACD Arboriculture November 2013), Arboricultural Impact Assessment Rev A (ACD Arboriculture March 2014), Arboricultural Method Statement Rev A (ACD Arboriculture March 2014), Ecological Appraisal (ACD Arboriculture November 2013), Construction Management Plan (Construction Planning Associates November 2013). Type of Application: Full applications - Majors Application Received: 17/12/2013 Report by: Robert Lester Recommandation: Grant subject to Legal Agreement Executive Summary: Page 1 of 48 Revised: February 2014 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 The site located at 19-21 Western Road, Southall is vacant, and secured by a temporary hoarding. It was formerly occupied by the Albert Dane Centre (an Adult Social Care facility) which was closed in 2011 and demolished in 2012. The site is currently in London Borough of Ealing (LBE) ownership. This is an application by Pocket Living for the construction of a part 3 and 4 storey building containing 36 x 1 bedroom affordable flats together with amenity space, refuse storage, disabled car parking and cycle parking. The applicant Pocket Living delivers 100% affordable housing schemes on small and medium sized sites in accessible locations by maximising the number of 1 bedroom units and by using a space efficient compact design with each flat having an internal floorspace of 38 sq. m. The applicant has been awarded loan funding by the Greater London Authority for the provision of this type of housing. The former social infrastructure on the site (adult social care) has been adequately replaced at the nearby Dominion Centre or through modernisation of service provision and there is no defined need for the site for alternative social infrastructure use. The proposed residential development of the site by Pocket Living would make an effective use of a vacant brownfield site within an accessible location and would increase affordable housing supply within the Uxbridge Road/Crossrail Corridor and the Southall Opportunity and Regeneration Area. The development would be 100% affordable housing with all of the 36 x 1 bed pocket flats meeting the definition of intermediate affordable housing. The site is located on a main road close to Southall Town Centre and the density of the development is supported. The siting and layout of the development would respond to the shape of the site, would integrate well with the pattern of development along Western Road and would minimise the amenity impact on neighbouring properties. The building would be 4 storeys at the front of the site which would be of a comparable scale to the adjacent 3 storey block of flats which has a pitched roof and chimneys. The scale would integrate well with the pattern of development in the wider area. The development would have a high quality contemporary architectural design and the proposed buff bricks would complement the character of the area. The siting of the development would result in the loss of the mature trees on the site frontage which have visual amenity value on the streetscene. However the forward siting of the development would allow for a development which integrates well with neighbouring buildings, minimises the amenity impact on neighbouring properties and makes an overall positive contribution to the character and urban grain of the area. The development would be provided with a high quality soft landscaping scheme which includes the planting of replacement trees at the front of the site and a financial contribution towards street tree planting. Page 2 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 The development would not harm the amenity of neighbouring residents by reason of loss of daylight, sunlight or overshadowing of garden areas, overlooking, loss of outlook and enclosure. The proposed development would provide high quality compact 1 bedroom units and adequate external amenity space would be provided which would provide good living conditions for future residents. The development would be a ‘car free’ housing scheme with a section 106 agreement used to deny the residents of the development the right to purchase CPZ permits. The development would be provided with 1 disabled car parking space which is consistent with other Pocket Living housing schemes in Greater London. The development would also be provided with adequate cycle parking provided and a travel plan. There is no objection to refuse servicing from Western Road subject to a servicing management plan. The development would also make a financial contribution towards highway safety improvements on Western Road. Overall the development would maximise the provision of affordable housing on a suitable site whilst ensuring that the layout, scale and form of development integrate with the area. It is therefore recommended that the application is Granted (Subject to Legal Agreement). Recommandation: Grant subject to Legal Agreement Heads of Terms 1. Financial contribution of £20,000 to Ealing Council towards highway safety works in the vicinity of the site. 2. Financial contribution of £10,000 to Ealing Council towards street tree planting in the vicinity of the site. 3. Financial contribution of £3,900 to Ealing Council towards air quality mitigation measures contained within the London Borough of Ealing Air Quality Action Plan. 4. Financial contribution of £2,100 to Ealing Council towards local education services provision. 5. Financial contribution of £1,352 towards on-site energy monitoring using the Council’s preferred provider. 6. Low car housing clause, preventing future residents from obtaining car parking permits to park vehicles in the Controlled Parking Zone. 7. 100% Affordable housing 36 x 1 bed units in accordance with the intermediate pocket housing model. 8. Pay the Council’s reasonable legal fees in preparing the agreement. Conditions/Reasons: Page 3 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 1. Time Limit The development permitted shall be begun before the expiration of three years from the date of this permission. Reason: In order to comply with the provisions of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 (as amended). 2. Approved Plans The development hereby approved shall be carried out in accordance with drawing title numbers: 00686_S_00 P1, 00686_S_02 P1, 00686_S_03 P1, 00686_P_01 P2, 00686_P_00 P4, 00686_P_00_A P2, 00686_S_01 P2, 00686_E_01_A P2, 00686_E_01_B P2, 00686_E_00_A P4, 00686_E_00_B P4, 00686_E_02 P2, POC18930-03A, Design & Access Statement Addendum (Rolfe Judd Planning March 2014), Energy Strategy (Metropolis Planning & Design December 2013), Sustainability Statement ( Metropolis Planning & Design December 2013), Environmental Noise Survey (Hann Tucker Associates December 2013), Air Quality Technical Note (XC02 Energy December 2013), Contaminated Land Assessment (Conisbee December 2013), Transport Statement (Transport Planning Practice December 2013), Daylight and Sunlight and Overshadowing Assessment (XC02 Energy March 2014), Tree Report (ACD Arboriculture November 2013), Arboricultural Impact Assessment Rev A (ACD Arboriculture March 2014), Arboricultural Method Statement Rev A (ACD Arboriculture March 2014), Ecological Appraisal (ACD Arboriculture November 2013), Construction Management Plan (Construction Planning Associates November 2013) unless otherwise agreed in writing by the local Planning Authority. Reason: For the avoidance of doubt, and in the interests of proper planning. 3. Details of Materials Details of the materials and finishes to be used for the external surfaces of the development shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the local planning authority before any part of the development is commenced (except excavationand foundation works below ground level), and this condition shall apply notwithstanding any indications as to these matters which have been given in this application. The development shall be implemented only in accordance with these approved details, unless otherwise approved in writing by the local planning authority. Reason: To ensure that the materials and finishes harmonise with the surroundings in accordance with policies 1.1, 1.2 & 2.1 of the Ealing Core Strategy (2012), policies 3.5, 7.4 & 7B of the Ealing Development Management Development Plan Document (2013), policies 3.5, 7.4-7.6 of the London Plan (2011), and the National Planning Policy Framework (2012) 4. Hard and Soft Landscaping Details of hard and soft landscaping including replacement tree planting, details of the green roof and natural childrens play equipment in the communal amenity area shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the local planning authority prior to the commencement of the development (except excavation and foundation works below ground level). The details as Page 4 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 approved shall be laid out and planted within the first planting season following the commencement of the development or such other period as may be agreed in writing with the local planning authority. Any trees or plants which within 5 years of planting, die, are removed or become seriously damaged or diseased shall be replaced with others of the same size and species and in the same positions within the next planting season. This hard and soft landscaping shall be subject to a landscape management plan, details of which shall be submitted to and approved by local planning authority prior to the first occupation of the development. The landscaping shall thereafter be maintained and managed in accordance with the approved landscape management programme, unless otherwise agreed in writing by the local planning authority. Reason: To ensure that the development is landscaped in the interests of the visual character and appearance of the area and to mitigate for the loss of trees which would be removed from the site all in accordance with policies 1.1, 1.2 & 2.1 of the Ealing Core Strategy (2012), policies 3.5, 5.10, 7.4 & 7D of the Ealing Development Management Development Plan Document (2013), SPG 9, policies 3.5, 5.10, 7.4, 7.5 & 7.21 of the London Plan (2011) and the National Planning Policy Framework (2012). 5. Access Roads and Surface parking available prior to occupation The surface access road, turning areas and parking spaces and associated works shall be completed and available for use at the site prior to the first occupation of the development and thereafter these areas shall not be obstructed or used for any other purposes, unless otherwise agreed in writing by the local planning authority. Reason: To ensure that there is adequate provision for access to the site, manoeuvring within the site, and parking in accordance with policies 1.1, 1.2 & 2.1 of the Ealing Core Strategy (2012), policy 6.13 of the Ealing Draft Development Management Development Plan Document (2013), policies 6.1, 6.9, 6.10, & 6.13 of the London Plan (2011), and the National Planning Policy Framework (2012). 6. Car Parking Allocation & Management Plan Details of a car parking allocation and management plan to ensure that there are appropriate car parking management and enforcement measures on the site access roads shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the local planning authority prior to the first occupation of the development. The development shall be implemented only as approved and retained thereafter, unless otherwise agreed in writing by the local planning authority. Reason: To ensure that there is adequate provision for access to the site, manoeuvring within the site, and parking in accordance with policies 1.1, 1.2 & 2.1 of the Ealing Core Strategy (2012), policy 6.13 of the Ealing Draft Development Management Development Plan Document (2013), policies 6.1, 6.9, 6.10, & 6.13 of the London Plan (2011), and the National Planning Policy Framework (2012). Page 5 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 7. Noise Mitigation Background Noise Details of noise insulation of the building envelope with windows shut and other means of ventilation provided to achieve the internal criteria for sensitive rooms as specified in SPG10, shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the local planning authority prior to the commencement of the development (except excavation and foundation works below ground level). The details as approved shall be implemented at the first use of the development, and permanently retained thereafter, unless otherwise agreed in writing by the local planning authority. Reason: In the interests of the living conditions of the future occupiers of the site in accordance with policy 1.1 of the Ealing Core Strategy (2012), policies 7A & 7B of the Ealing Development Management Development Plan Document (2013), policy 7.15 of The London Plan (2011), and the National Planning Policy Framework (2012). 8. Noise Mitigation - Plant Noise The rating noise level emitted from the proposed external plant and machinery at the proposed development, as assessed under BS4142: 1997, shall be lower than the existing background noise level by at least 5 dBA as measured at 3.5 m from the nearest ground floor sensitive facade and 1m from upper floor noise sensitive facades, during the relevant periods of operation. Reason: In the interests of the living conditions of residents in the area in accordance with policy 1.1 of the Ealing Core Strategy (2012), policies 7A & 7B of the Ealing Development Management Development Plan Document (2013), policy 7.15 of The London Plan (2011), and the National Planning Policy Framework (2012). 9. Code for Sustainable Homes Level 4 Each residential unit hereby permitted shall be constructed to achieve a minimum Code for Sustainable Homes Level 4 of the Code for Sustainable Homes (based on November 2010 Technical Guidance). Within 3 months of the construction of the development (unless otherwise agreed in writing by the local planning authority), details of an 'Interim Design Stage' assessment and related certification should be submitted, and approved in writing by the local planning authority. Following the completion of the final residential unit, a Code for Sustainable Homes 'Post Construction Stage' assessment and related certification confirming the Code Level that has been achieved, shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the local planning authority. The approved measures and technologies to achieve the minimum Code for Sustainable Homes Level 4 standard and to ensure that the development is carbon neutral shall be implemented in accordance with the approval and thereafter shall be maintained in working order. Reason: In the interest of addressing climate change and to secure sustainable development ,in accordance with policies 1.1 & 1.2 of the Ealing Core Strategy (2012), policy 5.2 of the Ealing Development Management Development Plan Document (2013), policies 5.1-5.7 of the London Plan (2011), and the National Planning Policy Framework (2012). Page 6 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 10.Site Contamination Prior to the commencement of any works on site the following shall be submitted to and subject to the approval in writing of the local planning authority: a. An intrusive contaminated land investigation and risk assessment of the site shall be carried out in accordance with BS1075:2011 and CR11 guidance to assess the nature and extent of any contamination on the site. This assessment must be undertaken by a competent person, and shall assess any contamination on the site, whether or not it originates on the site. b. A contamination remediation scheme to bring the site to a condition suitable for the intended end use. It shall include all works to be undertaken, proposed remediation objectives and remediation criteria, timetable of works and site management procedures. The scheme must ensure that the site will not qualify as contaminated land under Part 2A of the Environmental Protection Act 1990 in relation to the intended use of the land after remediation. ii. Following completion of measures identified in the approved contamination remediation scheme, a verification report that demonstrates the effectiveness of the remediation carried out shall be produced and submitted to and subject to the approval in writing of the local planning authority. The verification report submitted shall be in accordance with the Environment Agency guidance 'Verification of Remediation of Land Contamination', Report: SC030114/R1'. Reason: To protect the health and living conditions of residents in the area and the future residents of the site in accordance policy 1.1 of the Ealing Core Strategy (2012), policy 5.13 of The London Plan, the National Planning Policy Framework (2012), DEFRA and the Environment Agency's 'Model Procedures for the Management of Land Contamination, CLR 11', and the Environment Agency guidance 'Verification of Remediation of Land Contamination', Report: SC030114/R1'. 11. Travel Plan A Travel Plan, designed to manage the transport needs of residents and visitors to minimise car usage and promote alternative modes of transport, shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority prior to the first occupation of the development. The approved Travel Plan shall be implemented at the first use of the development hereby permitted, and shall be retained in operation thereafter. Thereafter, an annual monitoring report shall be submitted to the Local Planning Authority, unless otherwise agreed in writing by the local planning authority. Reason: To promote sustainable patterns of transport and in the interests of highway and pedestrian safety, in accordance with policies 1.1 & 2.1 of the Ealing Core Strategy (2012), policy 6.13 of the Ealing Development Management Development Plan Document (2013), policies 6.1-6.6, 6.7-6.13 of The London Plan (2012), and The National Planning Policy Framework (2012). Page 7 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 12. Accessibility - Lifetime Homes & Wheelchair Housing All residential units hereby approved shall be constructed to the Lifetime Homes Standards, and 1 unit within the development (unit 2 as set out in the submitted schedule of accommodation) shall be constructed to Wheelchair Housing Standards, which shall be permanently retained thereafter unless otherwise agreed in writing by the local planning authority. Reason: To ensure that the development is accessible by all future occupiers, in accordance with policy 1.1 of the Ealing Core Strategy (2012), policy 3.5 of the Ealing Development Management Development Plan Document (2013), policy 7.2 of The London Plan (2011), and the National Planning Policy Framework (2012) 13. Crime Prevention Measures Details of crime prevention measures to comply with the aims and objectives of Secured by Design shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the local planning authority prior to the commencement of the development (except excavation and foundation works below ground level). The development shall be implemented only in accordance with the approved details, which shall be completed prior to the first occupation of the development hereby approved and thereafter permanently retained, unless otherwise agreed in writing by the local planning authority. Reason: In the interest of the safety of the future occupiers and visitors to the premises, in accordance with policy 1.1 of the Ealing Core Strategy (2012), policy 7.3 of the Ealing Development Management Development Plan Document (2013), policies 3.5, 7.3,7.4-7.6 of the London Plan (2011), and the National Planning Policy Framework (2012) 14. Visibility Splays Details of the junction between the proposed access road and the highway to include details of the proposed visibility splays shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the local planning authority prior to the first occupation of the development. The development shall be implemented only in accordance with the approved details, which shall be completed prior to the first occupation of the development hereby approved and thereafter permanently retained, unless otherwise agreed in writing by the local planning authority. Reason: To ensure that there is adequate and safe access to the site in accordance with policy 1.1 of the Ealing Core Strategy (2012), policies 6.11, 6.12 and 6.14 of the London Plan (2011), and the National Planning Policy Framework (2012). 15. Boundary Treatment Details of the positions, design, materials and type of boundary treatment to be erected shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the local planning authority prior to the first occupation of the development. The development shall be implemented only as approved and retained thereafter, unless otherwise agreed in writing by the local planning authority. Page 8 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 Reason: To protect the visual appearance of the area and the living conditions of neighbouring occupiers, in accordance with policies 1.1, 1.2 & 2.1 of the Ealing Core Strategy (2012), policies 3.5, 7.4 & 7B of the Ealing Development Management Development Plan Document (2013), policies 3.5, 7.4-7.6 of the London Plan (2011), and the National Planning Policy Framework (2012). 16. Ventilation Scheme Details of a scheme to provide fresh air ventilation to habitable rooms on the Western Road, Southall elevation with the supply to be provided from the rear of the building at high level shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the local planning authority prior to the commencement of the relevant part of the development. The development shall be implemented only in accordance with the approved details which shall be permanently retained thereafter, unless otherwise agreed in writing by the local planning authority. Reason: In the interests of the living conditions of the future residents at the site, in accordance with policy 1.1 of the Ealing Core Strategy (2012), policy 7A of the Ealing Development Management Development Plan Document (2013), policy 7.14 of The London Plan (2011), and the National Planning Policy Framework (2012). 17. Drainage Details of site drainage including connections with existing water and waste water infrastructure and details sustainable surface water drainage measures shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the local planning authority prior to the commencement of the development. The development shall be implemented only in accordance with the approved details, which shall be completed prior to the first occupation of the development hereby approved and thereafter permanently retained, unless otherwise agreed in writing by the local planning authority. Reason: To prevent damage to underground water and waste water infrastructure, to prevent flooding by ensuring the satisfactory storage of/disposal of surface water from the site, to prevent flooding elsewhere by ensuring that sufficient storage of surface flood water is provided and to ensure surface water flood storage is achieved with appropriate sustainable drainage techniques, all in accordance with policy 1.2 of the Ealing Core Strategy (2012), policy 5.12 of the Ealing Development Management Development Plan Document (2013), policies 5.13 & 5.14 of the London Plan (2011), and the National Planning Policy Framework (2012). 18. Impact Piling No impact piling shall take place until a piling method statement (detailing the depth and type of piling to be undertaken and the methodology by which such piling will be carried out, including measures to prevent and minimise the potential damage to subsurface sewerage infrastructure, and the programme of works) has been submitted to any approved in writing by the local planning authority in consultation with Thames Water. Any piling must be undertaken in accordance with the terms of the approved piling method statement. Page 9 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 Reason: To prevent damage to underground sewerage utility infrastructure in accordance with policy 11.2 of the Ealing Core Strategy (2012), policy 5.12 of the Ealing Development Management Development Plan Document (2013), policy 5.14 of the London Plan (2011), and the National Planning Policy Framework (2012). 19. Servicing Management Plan A servicing managament plan including refuse servicing management arrangements shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the local planning authority prior to the first use of the development. The development shall be implemented and operated only in accordance with the approved details, and the approved arrangements shall be permanently retained thereafter, unless otherwise agreed in writing by the local planning authority. Reason: In the interests of highway safety, maintaining the flow of traffic on Western Road and protect the living conditions of nearby residents, in accordance with policy 1.1 of the Ealing Core Strategy (2012), policy 6.13 of the Ealing Development Management Development Plan Document (2013), policies 6.1, 6.9, 6.10, & 6.13 of the London Plan (2011), and the National Planning Policy Framework (2012). 20. Cycle Parking Details of cycle parking shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the local planning authority prior to the first occupation of the development. The development shall be implemented only in accordance with the approved details, which shall be completed prior to the first occupation of the development hereby approved and thereafter permanently retained, unless otherwise agreed in writing by the local planning authority. Reason: To ensure that there is adequate provision for cycle parking within the site, in accordance with policies 1.1 & 2.1 of the Ealing Core Strategy (2012), policy 6.13 of the Ealing Development Management Development Plan Document (2013), policies 6.9 & 6.13 of The London Plan (2012), and The National Planning Policy Framework (2012). 21. Highway Works to Crossover The development hereby approved shall not be first occupied until the developer has made arrangements (including paying for the costs of the works) with the local highways authority for the additional access crossover (western) for the refuse servicing to be provided. Reason: In the interests of highway and pedestrian safety in accordance with protection in accordance with policy 1.1 of the Ealing Core Strategy (2012), policies 6.7, 6.9 & 6.10 of the London Plan (2011), and the National Planning Policy Framework (2012). 22. External Lighting The proposed external lighting scheme shall be designed to reduce light pollution to nearby residents, and road users and where applicable the recommendations of the following guidance shall be met: Page 10 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 o ILP Guidance Notes for the reduction of Obtrusive Lighting 2011. o CIE Technical Report- Guide on the Limitation of the Effects of Obtrusive Light from Outdoor Lighting Installations - CIE 150: 2003. o Statutory Nuisance from Insects and Artificial Light by Department of Environment Food. Reason: To protect the living conditions of occupiers in the locality in accordance with policy 1.1 of the the Ealing Core Strategy (2012), policy 7A of the Ealing Development Management Development Plan Document (2013) and the National Planning Policy Framework (2012). Informatives The decision to grant planning permission has been taken having regard to the policies in the The Ealing Development (Core) Strategy (2012), The Ealing Development Management Development Plan Document (2013), The London Plan (2011), The National Planning Policy Framework (2012), and to all other relevant material considerations including Interim Supplementary Planning Guidance. National Planning Policy Framework (2012) 1. Building a strong, competitive economy 2. Ensuring the vitality of town centres 4. Promoting sustainable transport 6. Delivering a wide choice of high quality homes 7. Requiring good design 8. Promoting healthy communities 10. Meeting the challenge of climate change, flooding and coastal change London Plan - The Spatial Development Strategy for Greater London (2011) 1.1 Delivering the strategic vision and objectives for London 2.6 Outer London: vision and strategy 2.8 Outer London: transport 2.13 Opportunity and intensification areas 2.14 Areas for regeneration 3.1 Ensuring equal life chances for all 3.2 Improving health and addressing health inequalities 3.3 Increasing housing supply (Table 3.1 also applies) 3.4 Optimising housing potential (Density Matrix - Table 3.2 also applies) 3.5 Quality and design of housing developments (Minimum space standards - Table 3.3 also applies) 3.6 Children and young people’s play and informal recreation facilities 3.8 Housing choice 3.9 Mixed and balanced communities 3.10 Definition of affordable housing 3.11 Affordable housing targets 3.12 Negotiating affordable housing on individual private residential and mixed use schemes Page 11 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 3.13 Affordable housing thresholds 3.14 Existing housing 3.15 Co-ordination of housing development and investment 3.16 Protection and enhancement of social infrastructure 5.1 Climate change mitigation 5.2 Minimising carbon dioxide emissions 5.3 Sustainable design and construction 5.7 Renewable energy 5.9 Overheating and cooling 5.10 Urban greening 5.11 Green roofs and development site environs 5.13 Sustainable drainage 5.14 Water quality and wastewater infrastructure 5.15 Water use and supplies 5.16 Waste self-sufficiency 5.21 Contaminated land 6.1 Strategic approach 6.3 Assessing effects of development on transport capacity 6.5 Crossrail and other strategically important infrastructure 6.7 Better streets and surface transport 6.9 Cycling 6.10 Walking 6.11 Smoothing traffic flow and congestion 6.12 Road network capacity 6.13 Parking 6.14 Freight 7.1 Building London’s neighbourhoods and communities 7.2 An inclusive environment 7.3 Designing out crime 7.4 Local character 7.5 Public realm 7.6 Architecture 7.13 Safety, security and resilience to emergency 7.14 Improving air quality 7.15 Reducing noise and soundscapes 7.21 Trees and woodlands 8.1 Implementation 8.2 Planning obligations 8.3 Community Infrastructure Levy Revised Early Alterations to the London Plan (Draft 2013) London Plan 2011 - Supplementary Planning Guidance/Documents Accessible London: achieving an inclusive environment Sustainable Design & Construction The London Housing Strategy Page 12 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 The London Plan: Housing Supplementary Planning Guidance (November 2012) The Mayor’s Transport Strategy The Mayor’s Energy Strategy London Housing Design Guide Ealing Development (or Core) Strategy (2012) 1.1 a, b, e, f, g, I, j & k Spatial Vision for Ealing 2026 1.2 a, d, f, h, & m, Delivery of the Vision for Ealing 2026 2.1 a, c, d, & e Realising the potential of the Uxbridge Road/Crossrail Corridor 6.2 Social Infrastructure 6.4 Planning Obligations and Legal Agreements Ealing Development Management Development Plan Document (2013) 3.4 Optimising Housing Potential 3.5 Quality and Design of Housing Development 3A Affordable Housing 5.2 Minimising Carbon Dioxide Emissions 5.10 Urban Greening 5.11 Green Roofs and Development Site Environs 5.12 Flood Risk Management 5.21 Contaminated Land 6.13 Parking 7A Operational Amenity 7.3 Designing out Crime 7.4 Local Character 7B Design Amenity 7D Open Space Ealing Local Plan Proposals Map South West (2013) Ealing Interim Supplementary Planning Guidance/Documents SPG 3 Air Quality SPG 4 Refuse and Recycling Facilities SPG 9 Trees and development guidelines SPG 10 Noise and Vibration SPD 9 Legal Agreements, Planning Obligations and Planning Gain Accessible Ealing (draft consulted upon in October 2012) Other Material Considerations Ealing Council Property Strategy (2010) Ealing Strategic Housing Market & Needs Assessment (2009) Page 13 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 Southall Opportunity Area Planning Framework (Draft 2013) Building Research Establishment (BRE) Site layout planning for daylight and sunlight (2011) DfT Manual for Streets (2007). Planning for Schools’ Development Plan Document (Draft 2013) In reaching the decision to grant permission, specific consideration was given to the impact of the proposed development on the amenities of neighbouring properties and on the character of the area as a whole. Consideration was also given to transport and servicing, and the provision of adequate living conditions for future occupiers. The proposal is considered acceptable on these grounds, and it is not considered that there are any other material considerations in this case that would warrant a refusal of the application. 2. The Council's Regulatory Services department have provided the following advice for the details submitted for planning condition 7. a) SPG10 requires that acoustic measurements are carried out and that precise calculations are made for the building envelope insulation. In calculating the minimum sound reductions the following is required: i. A precise sound insulation calculation under the method given at BS EN12354-3: 2000, for the various building envelopes, using the worst case one hour data (octave band linear noise spectra from 63 Hz - 4k Hz) by night and day, to arrive at the minimum sound reductions necessary to meet the SPG10 internal data. ii. Approved laboratory sound insulation test certificates for the chosen windows, including frames and seals and also for ventilators, in accordance with BS EN ISO 140-3: 1995 & BS EN ISO 10140-2:2010, to verify the minimum sound reductions calculated. iii. Compliance with the internal and external criteria set at SPG10. Aircraft noise affecting the site is at a contour level of worst mode one day equal to LAeq,16hr 60 dB and LAeq,1hr 67dB by 2016. In calculating the insulation required the Lleq,1hr aircraft noise spectrum, shown at SPG10, shall be used, along with the spectrum for any other dominant noise sources. Under SPG10, the predicted LLeq,1hr aircraft noise exposure for the site at 2016 has to be used and combined with any other noise exposures. The spectra to be used are set out in SPG10. 3. The Council's Regulatory Services department have provided the following advice. a). The Air Quality Stage 4 Review and Assessment for the London Borough of Ealing has highlighted that this area currently experiences or is likely to experience exceedances of Government set health-based air quality standards. Where appropriate, possible options for mitigating poor air quality will include: "use of passive or active ventilation for the affected habitable rooms; supplying clean incoming air from a source as remote as possible from the source of pollution, usually must be supplied from the rear of the premises at high level; Page 14 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 "altering the layout to place habitable rooms away from sources of poor air quality; "non-residential usage of lower floors; altering the footprint i.e. setting further away from sources of poor air quality. Care will be needed in designing any fresh air ventilation system to ensure that incoming air is not contaminated either by boiler flue emissions or by air discharged from extract ventilation systems. "The use of trickle vents on building facades subject to poor air quality is likely to compromise other mitigation measures. 4. The Council's Regulatory Services department have provided the following advice for the details submitted for planning condition 10. a). Reference should be made at all stages to appropriate current guidance and codes of practice this would include: i. Model Procedures for the Management of Land Contamination, CLR 11, Environment Agency, 2004 ii. Updated technical background to the CLEA model, Science Report: SC050021/SR3, Environment Agency, 2009 iii. LQM/CIEH Generic Assessment criteria for Human Health Risk Assessment (2nd Edition), 2009 iv. BS10175:2011 Investigation of potentially contaminated sites - Code of Practice v. Secondary Model Procedure for the Development of Appropriate Soil Sampling Strategies for Land Contamination; Environment Agency, 2001 vi. Verification of Remediation of Land Contamination', Report: SC030114/R1, Environment Agency, 2010 vii. Guidance for the safe development of housing on land affected by contamination, NHBC & Environment Agency, 2008 " Clear site maps should be included in the reports showing previous and future layouts of the site, potential sources of contamination, the locations of all sampling points, the pattern of contamination on site, and to illustrate the remediation strategy. " All raw data should be provided in a form that can be easily audited and assessed by the council. (e.g. trial pit logs and complete laboratory analysis reports) " on-site monitoring for ground gases with any relevant laboratory gas analysis; " Details as to reasoning, how conclusions were arrived at and an explanation of the decisions made must be included. (e.g. the reasons for the choice of sampling locations and depths). 5. Construction works, audible beyond the boundary of the site shall only be carried on Page 15 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 between the hours of 0800 - 1800hrs Mondays to Fridays and 0800 - 1300hrs on Saturdays and at no other times, including Sundays and Bank Holidays. 6. Prior to commencement of construction and demolition works, involving materials containing asbestos, details of mitigation measures to control the release of asbestos fibres shall be submitted to this section for approval 7. No bonfires shall be lit on site. 8. The development should be fitted with Ultra - Low NOx boilers with maximum NOx Emissions of under 40 mg/kWh. 9. To assist applicants in a positive manner, the Local Planning Authority has produced policies and written guidance, and offers and encourages a comprehensive pre-application advice service, all of which is available on the Council's website and outlined in a 24 hours automated telephone system. The scheme complied with policy and guidance. The Local Planning Authority delivered the decision proactively in accordance with requirements of the National Planning Policy Framework. 10. The applicant is advised that Thames Water have provided the following informative for this development: a). Surface Water Drainage - With regard to surface water drainage it is the responsibility of a developer to make proper provision for drainage to ground, water courses or a suitable sewer. In respect of surface water it is recommended that the applicant should ensure that storm flows are attenuated or regulated into the receiving public network through on or off site storage. When it is proposed to connect to a combined public sewer, the site drainage should be separate and combined at the final manhole nearest the boundary. Connections are not permitted for the removal of Ground Water. Where the developer proposes to discharge to a public sewer, prior approval from Thames Water Developer Services will be required. They can be contacted on 0845 850 2777. This is to ensure that the surface water discharge from the site shall not be detrimental to the existing sewerage system. b). Recent legal changes under The Water Industry (Scheme for the Adoption of Private Sewers) Regulations 2011 mean that the sections of pipes you share with your neighbours, or are situated outside of your property boundary which connect to a public sewer are likely to have transferred to Thames Water ownership. Should your proposed building work fall within 3 metres of these pipes we recommend you contact Thames Water to discuss their status in more detail and to determine if a building over/near to agreement is required, You can contact Thames Water on 0845 850 2777 or for more information please visit the website at www.thameswater.co.uk. c). Where a developer proposes to discharge groundwater into a public sewer, a groundwater discharge permit will be required. Groundwater disaschrages typically result from construction site dewatering. deep excavations, basement infiltration, borehole installation, testing and site remediation. Groundwater permit enquiries should be directed to Thames Water's Risk Page 16 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 Management Team by telephoning 02085074890 or by emailing [email protected]. Application forms should eb completed on line via www.thameswater.co.uk/wastewaterquality. Any discharge made without a permit is deemed illegal and may result in prosecution under the provisions of the Water Industry Act 1991. Site Description: The site is located on the south side of Western Road Southall opposite its junction with St Johns Road. It has a frontage of approximately 29m, an overall depth of approximately 70m, and a site area of approximately 0.17 hectares. The site is vacant, and secured by a temporary hoarding. It was formerly occupied by the Albert Dane Centre* (Day Centre), which was closed and demolished in 2012. The site is currently in London Borough of Ealing (LBE) ownership. There are a number of mature trees on and adjacent to the site some of which are subject to a Tree Preservation Order (TPO). There is an established vehicular access towards the North East corner of the site almost directly opposite St Johns Road. The site is within a predominantly residential area with the majority of buildings being 2-3 storeys in height, representative of the domestic setting. Adjoining the site to the West is a 3storey block of flats at 23-27 Western Road (Western Court) with rear garage court. To the East on Western Road, are 3-storey semi-detached Victorian villas (17-19 Western Road) and single-storey dwellings in Dagmar Mews. To the South are 2-storey terraced houses in Dagmar Road. Opposite the site on the north side of Western Road on either side of the junction with St Johns Road, is a former petrol filing station now used as a vehicle wash and for coach parking and Southall Baptist church. The site is located within a Controlled Parking Zone (CPZ). Parking control hours within the CPZ are Monday-Saturday 8.30am-6.00pm and Sundays 2.00-6.00pm. There is a bus stop on the opposite side of the road and a zebra crossing a short distance to the west. The site has a good accessibility with a PTAL rating of 4. Southall railway station is approximately ½ mile (10 minute walk) from the site. Accessibility will also improve in future with Crossrail. The site is just outside the King Street Neighbourhood Centre (Southall Town Centre) boundary. *The former Albert Dane Centre was a single-storey building with a large footprint extending deep into the site. It was set back approximately 19m from the established building line along Page 17 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 the road, with large areas of hard standings to the front and east side of the building, which provided car parking and servicing. The rear part of the site comprised garden land. The Proposal: The application originally proposed a part 3/4 storey building containing 39 x 1 bed flats. However the application has been amended since it was originally submitted including an additional set back from the southern (rear) boundary of the site and a reduction in 3 units. The application now seeks permission for a part 3/4 storey building containing 36 onebedroom flats together with amenity space, refuse storage, disabled car parking and cycle parking. The building would be sited in-line with the established building line along Western Road and would extend 40 m into the site. The rear part of the building would be angled to respond to the irregular shape of the site. The height of the building would be 4-storey on the street frontage, stepping down to 3-storey to the rear of the site, all with a flat roof profile. A large area of communal amenity space would be provided to the rear of the building and allotments would be provided on the eastern side of the building. The development would be car-free apart from 1 disabled parking space located to the east of the building. Cycle parking would also be provided on the eastern side of the building. The existing vehicular access would be retained and a new pedestrian access would be provided in the centre of the site. Communal refuse storage would be provided at ground floor level on the North Western side of the building. Several existing trees on the site would be removed to facilitate the development including the mature trees at the front of the site. However several trees along the eastern and southern boundaries would be retained and replacement tree planting would take place on the site. The application has been submitted by Pocket Living who principally build one-bedroom homes, which are designed to be compact, with an efficient layout to increase their viability. `Pocket housing` satisfies the definition of affordable housing and the definition of “discount market homes”. Initial and subsequent sales are restricted to key workers and others who can demonstrate that their income is below the eligibility threshold designated by the Mayor of London for acquiring intermediate affordable housing. Pocket Living has been awarded funding by the Mayor of London to develop `Pocket Housing` across 8 London Boroughs, including LBE. Page 18 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 o ILP Guidance Notes for the reduction of Obtrusive Lighting 2011. o CIE Technical Report- Guide on the Limitation of the Effects of Obtrusive Light from Outdoor Lighting Installations - CIE 150: 2003. o Statutory Nuisance from Insects and Artificial Light by Department of Environment Food. Reason: To protect the living conditions of occupiers in the locality in accordance with policy 1.1 of the the Ealing Core Strategy (2012), policy 7A of the Ealing Development Management Development Plan Document (2013) and the National Planning Policy Framework (2012). Informatives The decision to grant planning permission has been taken having regard to the policies in the The Ealing Development (Core) Strategy (2012), The Ealing Development Management Development Plan Document (2013), The London Plan (2011), The National Planning Policy Framework (2012), and to all other relevant material considerations including Interim Supplementary Planning Guidance. National Planning Policy Framework (2012) 1. Building a strong, competitive economy 2. Ensuring the vitality of town centres 4. Promoting sustainable transport 6. Delivering a wide choice of high quality homes 7. Requiring good design 8. Promoting healthy communities 10. Meeting the challenge of climate change, flooding and coastal change London Plan - The Spatial Development Strategy for Greater London (2011) 1.1 Delivering the strategic vision and objectives for London 2.6 Outer London: vision and strategy 2.8 Outer London: transport 2.13 Opportunity and intensification areas 2.14 Areas for regeneration 3.1 Ensuring equal life chances for all 3.2 Improving health and addressing health inequalities 3.3 Increasing housing supply (Table 3.1 also applies) 3.4 Optimising housing potential (Density Matrix - Table 3.2 also applies) 3.5 Quality and design of housing developments (Minimum space standards - Table 3.3 also applies) 3.6 Children and young people’s play and informal recreation facilities 3.8 Housing choice 3.9 Mixed and balanced communities 3.10 Definition of affordable housing 3.11 Affordable housing targets 3.12 Negotiating affordable housing on individual private residential and mixed use schemes Page 11 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 3.13 Affordable housing thresholds 3.14 Existing housing 3.15 Co-ordination of housing development and investment 3.16 Protection and enhancement of social infrastructure 5.1 Climate change mitigation 5.2 Minimising carbon dioxide emissions 5.3 Sustainable design and construction 5.7 Renewable energy 5.9 Overheating and cooling 5.10 Urban greening 5.11 Green roofs and development site environs 5.13 Sustainable drainage 5.14 Water quality and wastewater infrastructure 5.15 Water use and supplies 5.16 Waste self-sufficiency 5.21 Contaminated land 6.1 Strategic approach 6.3 Assessing effects of development on transport capacity 6.5 Crossrail and other strategically important infrastructure 6.7 Better streets and surface transport 6.9 Cycling 6.10 Walking 6.11 Smoothing traffic flow and congestion 6.12 Road network capacity 6.13 Parking 6.14 Freight 7.1 Building London’s neighbourhoods and communities 7.2 An inclusive environment 7.3 Designing out crime 7.4 Local character 7.5 Public realm 7.6 Architecture 7.13 Safety, security and resilience to emergency 7.14 Improving air quality 7.15 Reducing noise and soundscapes 7.21 Trees and woodlands 8.1 Implementation 8.2 Planning obligations 8.3 Community Infrastructure Levy Revised Early Alterations to the London Plan (Draft 2013) London Plan 2011 - Supplementary Planning Guidance/Documents Accessible London: achieving an inclusive environment Sustainable Design & Construction The London Housing Strategy Page 12 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 The London Plan: Housing Supplementary Planning Guidance (November 2012) The Mayor’s Transport Strategy The Mayor’s Energy Strategy London Housing Design Guide Ealing Development (or Core) Strategy (2012) 1.1 a, b, e, f, g, I, j & k Spatial Vision for Ealing 2026 1.2 a, d, f, h, & m, Delivery of the Vision for Ealing 2026 2.1 a, c, d, & e Realising the potential of the Uxbridge Road/Crossrail Corridor 6.2 Social Infrastructure 6.4 Planning Obligations and Legal Agreements Ealing Development Management Development Plan Document (2013) 3.4 Optimising Housing Potential 3.5 Quality and Design of Housing Development 3A Affordable Housing 5.2 Minimising Carbon Dioxide Emissions 5.10 Urban Greening 5.11 Green Roofs and Development Site Environs 5.12 Flood Risk Management 5.21 Contaminated Land 6.13 Parking 7A Operational Amenity 7.3 Designing out Crime 7.4 Local Character 7B Design Amenity 7D Open Space Ealing Local Plan Proposals Map South West (2013) Ealing Interim Supplementary Planning Guidance/Documents SPG 3 Air Quality SPG 4 Refuse and Recycling Facilities SPG 9 Trees and development guidelines SPG 10 Noise and Vibration SPD 9 Legal Agreements, Planning Obligations and Planning Gain Accessible Ealing (draft consulted upon in October 2012) Other Material Considerations Ealing Council Property Strategy (2010) Ealing Strategic Housing Market & Needs Assessment (2009) Page 13 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 Southall Opportunity Area Planning Framework (Draft 2013) Building Research Establishment (BRE) Site layout planning for daylight and sunlight (2011) DfT Manual for Streets (2007). Planning for Schools’ Development Plan Document (Draft 2013) In reaching the decision to grant permission, specific consideration was given to the impact of the proposed development on the amenities of neighbouring properties and on the character of the area as a whole. Consideration was also given to transport and servicing, and the provision of adequate living conditions for future occupiers. The proposal is considered acceptable on these grounds, and it is not considered that there are any other material considerations in this case that would warrant a refusal of the application. 2. The Council's Regulatory Services department have provided the following advice for the details submitted for planning condition 7. a) SPG10 requires that acoustic measurements are carried out and that precise calculations are made for the building envelope insulation. In calculating the minimum sound reductions the following is required: i. A precise sound insulation calculation under the method given at BS EN12354-3: 2000, for the various building envelopes, using the worst case one hour data (octave band linear noise spectra from 63 Hz - 4k Hz) by night and day, to arrive at the minimum sound reductions necessary to meet the SPG10 internal data. ii. Approved laboratory sound insulation test certificates for the chosen windows, including frames and seals and also for ventilators, in accordance with BS EN ISO 140-3: 1995 & BS EN ISO 10140-2:2010, to verify the minimum sound reductions calculated. iii. Compliance with the internal and external criteria set at SPG10. Aircraft noise affecting the site is at a contour level of worst mode one day equal to LAeq,16hr 60 dB and LAeq,1hr 67dB by 2016. In calculating the insulation required the Lleq,1hr aircraft noise spectrum, shown at SPG10, shall be used, along with the spectrum for any other dominant noise sources. Under SPG10, the predicted LLeq,1hr aircraft noise exposure for the site at 2016 has to be used and combined with any other noise exposures. The spectra to be used are set out in SPG10. 3. The Council's Regulatory Services department have provided the following advice. a). The Air Quality Stage 4 Review and Assessment for the London Borough of Ealing has highlighted that this area currently experiences or is likely to experience exceedances of Government set health-based air quality standards. Where appropriate, possible options for mitigating poor air quality will include: "use of passive or active ventilation for the affected habitable rooms; supplying clean incoming air from a source as remote as possible from the source of pollution, usually must be supplied from the rear of the premises at high level; Page 14 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 "altering the layout to place habitable rooms away from sources of poor air quality; "non-residential usage of lower floors; altering the footprint i.e. setting further away from sources of poor air quality. Care will be needed in designing any fresh air ventilation system to ensure that incoming air is not contaminated either by boiler flue emissions or by air discharged from extract ventilation systems. "The use of trickle vents on building facades subject to poor air quality is likely to compromise other mitigation measures. 4. The Council's Regulatory Services department have provided the following advice for the details submitted for planning condition 10. a). Reference should be made at all stages to appropriate current guidance and codes of practice this would include: i. Model Procedures for the Management of Land Contamination, CLR 11, Environment Agency, 2004 ii. Updated technical background to the CLEA model, Science Report: SC050021/SR3, Environment Agency, 2009 iii. LQM/CIEH Generic Assessment criteria for Human Health Risk Assessment (2nd Edition), 2009 iv. BS10175:2011 Investigation of potentially contaminated sites - Code of Practice v. Secondary Model Procedure for the Development of Appropriate Soil Sampling Strategies for Land Contamination; Environment Agency, 2001 vi. Verification of Remediation of Land Contamination', Report: SC030114/R1, Environment Agency, 2010 vii. Guidance for the safe development of housing on land affected by contamination, NHBC & Environment Agency, 2008 " Clear site maps should be included in the reports showing previous and future layouts of the site, potential sources of contamination, the locations of all sampling points, the pattern of contamination on site, and to illustrate the remediation strategy. " All raw data should be provided in a form that can be easily audited and assessed by the council. (e.g. trial pit logs and complete laboratory analysis reports) " on-site monitoring for ground gases with any relevant laboratory gas analysis; " Details as to reasoning, how conclusions were arrived at and an explanation of the decisions made must be included. (e.g. the reasons for the choice of sampling locations and depths). 5. Construction works, audible beyond the boundary of the site shall only be carried on Page 15 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 between the hours of 0800 - 1800hrs Mondays to Fridays and 0800 - 1300hrs on Saturdays and at no other times, including Sundays and Bank Holidays. 6. Prior to commencement of construction and demolition works, involving materials containing asbestos, details of mitigation measures to control the release of asbestos fibres shall be submitted to this section for approval 7. No bonfires shall be lit on site. 8. The development should be fitted with Ultra - Low NOx boilers with maximum NOx Emissions of under 40 mg/kWh. 9. To assist applicants in a positive manner, the Local Planning Authority has produced policies and written guidance, and offers and encourages a comprehensive pre-application advice service, all of which is available on the Council's website and outlined in a 24 hours automated telephone system. The scheme complied with policy and guidance. The Local Planning Authority delivered the decision proactively in accordance with requirements of the National Planning Policy Framework. 10. The applicant is advised that Thames Water have provided the following informative for this development: a). Surface Water Drainage - With regard to surface water drainage it is the responsibility of a developer to make proper provision for drainage to ground, water courses or a suitable sewer. In respect of surface water it is recommended that the applicant should ensure that storm flows are attenuated or regulated into the receiving public network through on or off site storage. When it is proposed to connect to a combined public sewer, the site drainage should be separate and combined at the final manhole nearest the boundary. Connections are not permitted for the removal of Ground Water. Where the developer proposes to discharge to a public sewer, prior approval from Thames Water Developer Services will be required. They can be contacted on 0845 850 2777. This is to ensure that the surface water discharge from the site shall not be detrimental to the existing sewerage system. b). Recent legal changes under The Water Industry (Scheme for the Adoption of Private Sewers) Regulations 2011 mean that the sections of pipes you share with your neighbours, or are situated outside of your property boundary which connect to a public sewer are likely to have transferred to Thames Water ownership. Should your proposed building work fall within 3 metres of these pipes we recommend you contact Thames Water to discuss their status in more detail and to determine if a building over/near to agreement is required, You can contact Thames Water on 0845 850 2777 or for more information please visit the website at www.thameswater.co.uk. c). Where a developer proposes to discharge groundwater into a public sewer, a groundwater discharge permit will be required. Groundwater disaschrages typically result from construction site dewatering. deep excavations, basement infiltration, borehole installation, testing and site remediation. Groundwater permit enquiries should be directed to Thames Water's Risk Page 16 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 Management Team by telephoning 02085074890 or by emailing [email protected]. Application forms should eb completed on line via www.thameswater.co.uk/wastewaterquality. Any discharge made without a permit is deemed illegal and may result in prosecution under the provisions of the Water Industry Act 1991. Site Description: The site is located on the south side of Western Road Southall opposite its junction with St Johns Road. It has a frontage of approximately 29m, an overall depth of approximately 70m, and a site area of approximately 0.17 hectares. The site is vacant, and secured by a temporary hoarding. It was formerly occupied by the Albert Dane Centre* (Day Centre), which was closed and demolished in 2012. The site is currently in London Borough of Ealing (LBE) ownership. There are a number of mature trees on and adjacent to the site some of which are subject to a Tree Preservation Order (TPO). There is an established vehicular access towards the North East corner of the site almost directly opposite St Johns Road. The site is within a predominantly residential area with the majority of buildings being 2-3 storeys in height, representative of the domestic setting. Adjoining the site to the West is a 3storey block of flats at 23-27 Western Road (Western Court) with rear garage court. To the East on Western Road, are 3-storey semi-detached Victorian villas (17-19 Western Road) and single-storey dwellings in Dagmar Mews. To the South are 2-storey terraced houses in Dagmar Road. Opposite the site on the north side of Western Road on either side of the junction with St Johns Road, is a former petrol filing station now used as a vehicle wash and for coach parking and Southall Baptist church. The site is located within a Controlled Parking Zone (CPZ). Parking control hours within the CPZ are Monday-Saturday 8.30am-6.00pm and Sundays 2.00-6.00pm. There is a bus stop on the opposite side of the road and a zebra crossing a short distance to the west. The site has a good accessibility with a PTAL rating of 4. Southall railway station is approximately ½ mile (10 minute walk) from the site. Accessibility will also improve in future with Crossrail. The site is just outside the King Street Neighbourhood Centre (Southall Town Centre) boundary. *The former Albert Dane Centre was a single-storey building with a large footprint extending deep into the site. It was set back approximately 19m from the established building line along Page 17 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 the road, with large areas of hard standings to the front and east side of the building, which provided car parking and servicing. The rear part of the site comprised garden land. The Proposal: The application originally proposed a part 3/4 storey building containing 39 x 1 bed flats. However the application has been amended since it was originally submitted including an additional set back from the southern (rear) boundary of the site and a reduction in 3 units. The application now seeks permission for a part 3/4 storey building containing 36 onebedroom flats together with amenity space, refuse storage, disabled car parking and cycle parking. The building would be sited in-line with the established building line along Western Road and would extend 40 m into the site. The rear part of the building would be angled to respond to the irregular shape of the site. The height of the building would be 4-storey on the street frontage, stepping down to 3-storey to the rear of the site, all with a flat roof profile. A large area of communal amenity space would be provided to the rear of the building and allotments would be provided on the eastern side of the building. The development would be car-free apart from 1 disabled parking space located to the east of the building. Cycle parking would also be provided on the eastern side of the building. The existing vehicular access would be retained and a new pedestrian access would be provided in the centre of the site. Communal refuse storage would be provided at ground floor level on the North Western side of the building. Several existing trees on the site would be removed to facilitate the development including the mature trees at the front of the site. However several trees along the eastern and southern boundaries would be retained and replacement tree planting would take place on the site. The application has been submitted by Pocket Living who principally build one-bedroom homes, which are designed to be compact, with an efficient layout to increase their viability. `Pocket housing` satisfies the definition of affordable housing and the definition of “discount market homes”. Initial and subsequent sales are restricted to key workers and others who can demonstrate that their income is below the eligibility threshold designated by the Mayor of London for acquiring intermediate affordable housing. Pocket Living has been awarded funding by the Mayor of London to develop `Pocket Housing` across 8 London Boroughs, including LBE. Page 18 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 small and entirely inappropriate to replace the lost trees. Southall is already massively under resourced with trees, let alone large canopied trees. The Tree Service objects to the proposal as it will have an entirely detrimental effect on tree cover in the area and does not go nearly far enough to replace the proposed losses of trees on site. The Three London Planes to the front of the site are large canopied, healthy trees that are very rare in the Southall area – as demonstrated in the Design and access statement. Their loss would further reduce tree cover and amenity levels in the area still further. The loss of the London plane trees would be wholly inappropriate in any location but especially so in this location. London planes are capable of heights of 30 metres and these specimens are capable of living for another 100 years, whilst the proposed trees are only capable of 5-10 metres in height, with Cherries usually only managing 30-40 years in urban conditions. The CAVAT value of the trees being removed from the front of the site is £125,450. It is recommended that the site is re-thought with the building being set back from the London Planes to several metres outside of their canopies. Examples of such schemes are included in their design and access statement Currently the scheme goes against London Plan Policy 7.21 (Trees and Woodlands), the Tree & Woodland Framework and the Ealing Tree Strategy. Case officer’s response: A response to these points is included in the tree section of the reasoned justification. Landscape Architect No Objection Communal Amenity Space In accordance with Ealing Development Management DPD policy 7D the development should be provided with 5 sq. m of private amenity space per unit or a total of 540 sq. m of communal amenity space (15 sq. m per unit). The development would provide: Page 27 of 48 Private amenity space for 9 units (ground floor units 1, 3 & 4-10 at 5 sq. m per unit). 450 sq. m of communal amenity space in a single area to the rear of the site. Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 55 sq. m of allotments The development therefore provides private gardens for 9 units and 450 sq. m of communal amenity space/ 55 sq. m of allotments for the remaining 27 units in excess of the required standards Children’s Play Space is acknowledged that the child yield is low (4 equating to 40 sq. m.), below 10 which is the threshold triggering the need for onsite space provision, the Mayor’s Play and Informal Recreation SPG advises that a financial contribution should be made in such instances to invest in off-site provision. Alternatively some on site children’s play equipment could be provided as part of the communal area. This must be functional/useable and should not undermine the value of the rest of the communal area. Landscaping The development has been submitted with a landscaping scheme which shows extensive soft landscaping on the site including the areas to the side and front of the building. The level of landscaping and the types of planting are considered to be appropriate. However additional soft landscaping will be required in the communal amenity area. Case officer’s response: a response to these points is included in the living conditions and landscaping sections of the reasoned justification. Planning Policies (refer to planning informatives) Reasoned Justification: The issues to consider on this application are the principle of development, affordable housing, housing mix, education, density, design and scale, trees and landscaping, amenity impact, living conditions for future occupants, car parking, access, traffic, servicing, refuse and recycling, noise, air quality and land contamination, accessibility, energy efficiency/sustainability biodiversity, flooding, drainage and community infrastructure levy all in accordance with the relevant policies of the Ealing Core Strategy (2012), the Ealing Development Management Development Plan Document (2013), The London Plan (2011), the National Planning Policy Framework (2012) relevant supplementary guidance and other material planning considerations. Principle of Development The site is vacant, and secured by a temporary hoarding. It was formerly occupied by the Albert Dane Centre (an Adult Social Care facility) which was closed in 2011 and demolished in 2012. The site is currently in London Borough of Ealing (LBE) ownership. Page 28 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 Background The Council’s Property Strategy 2010 stated that the Albert Dane Centre was not well suited to its use and the Council had plans for a new adult social care facility within the Dominion Centre located nearby on The Green (to be completed in 2014). A report to Cabinet in November 2010 demonstrated that the facility was no longer fit for purpose and that of the 119 attendees only 23 were eligible for ongoing support. It was considered that those who were eligible could be better supported through alternative personalised support as a part of the Council’s approach to modernising its care services. As such it was agreed by the Council’s Cabinet that the facility should be demolished and not replaced. The facility closed in 2011 and the building was demolished in 2012. In 2013 the Council’s Cabinet authorised the disposal of the site to Pocket Homes for the provision of affordable housing. This 2013 report to Cabinet also confirmed that the adult social care services within this part of Southall would be provided at the Dominion Centre (to be completed in 2014). Assessment of the Principle of Development Due to the history of use, the site would be classified as a redundant community facility (also known as social infrastructure). London Plan Policy 3.16 (Protection and enhancement of social infrastructure) states that ‘proposals which would result in the loss of social infrastructure in areas of defined need for that type of social infrastructure without realistic proposals for reprovision should be resisted. The suitability of redundant social infrastructure premises for other forms of social infrastructure for which there is a defined need in the locality should be assessed before alternative developments are considered.’ The type local adult social care which was previously provided at The Albert Dane Centre would be provided at the nearby Dominion Centre on The Green and through alternative personalised support as a part of the modernisation of the Council’s care services. The works to provide adult social care at the Dominion Centre are being implemented and will be completed in 2014. It is therefore considered that the development has not resulted in the loss of adult social care in the area as a type of social infrastructure. The buildings on the site were demolished in 2012 and the site was cleared and is now protected by a perimeter hoarding. There are therefore no premises on site to be reoccupied or re-used by other forms of social infrastructure. Nevertheless this is a relatively large site measuring 0.17 hectares in an accessible location located close to Southall Town Centre. In accordance with London Plan Policy 3.16 it is necessary to assess whether there is defined need to use the site for other types of social infrastructure for which there is a defined need in the area. The different types of social infrastructure are considered below: Education. Page 29 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 There are several existing schools in the area including Featherstone High School, Dairy Meadow Primary School, St Anslems Catholic Primary School, Wolf Fields Primary School, Havelock Primary School, Clifton Primary School and The Sybil Elgar School. There has also been a recent enhancement of education provision in Southall with the redevelopment of Dormers Wells High School. The Council’s Draft ‘Planning for Schools’ Development Plan Document confirms that for Primary School level, 2 additional forms of entry (FE) will be required in Southall South by 2015/16. For Secondary provision, 1 additional FE will be required by 2019/20. For both primary and secondary need, this is over and above the currently agreed provision/expansion plans. The schools DPD has already identified a list of potential sites for new schools or expansions to existing schools in the area. In addition one of the criteria for selecting sites for new schools is the size of the site which should be at least 0.6 hectares in order to deliver a school. The application site measures 0.17 hectares and therefore would be unsuitable for delivering a new school. There is adequate education provision in the area and although there is a future need potential sites have already been identified. In addition the site would not be large enough to provide a new school. It is therefore considered that there is no defined need to use the site for a new school. Youth Centres There are several existing youth centres in the area including the Phoenix Social Club (Dormers Wells Youth Centre), Young Adults Centre and the Visions Centre (Featherstone High School). The various religious institutions in the area also provide youth activities and support services. Addition children’s social care facilities are to be provided within the nearby Dominion Centre on The Green (to be completed in 2014). Although the site may be a suitable size for a new youth centre, there is adequate provision of youth centres in the area and additional services are planned at the nearby Dominion Centre. It is therefore considered that there is no defined need to use the site for a new youth facility. Adult Social Services The former Albert Dane Centre was itself an adult social care facility and as set out above the the nearby Dominion Centre on The Green would provide replacement adult social care services in the area. There is also another adult social care facility in the area at the MILAP Day Centre. Therefore again although the site may be suitable for an adult social care facility there is adequate provision of adult social care provision in the area and additional services are planned at the nearby Dominion Centre. It is therefore considered that there is no defined need to use the site for a new adult social facility. Page 30 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 Children’s Services There are several existing children’s centres and nurseries in the area including Dormers Wells Play Centre, Glebe Nursery School, Greenfields Children’s Centre, Grove House Children’s Centre, Southall Park Children’s Centre, Southall Opportunity Nursery and Dormers Wells Children’s Centre. There are also several private children’s nurseries in the area. It is considered that there is adequate existing provision of children’s services in the area. Although the site may be an appropriate size for a children’s centre or nursery there is no defined need to use the site for such a use. Leisure Services There are several existing leisure facilities in the area including Southall Sports Centre (opened in 2005), Featherstone Sports Centre and Dormers Wells Sports Centre. The nearby Southall Recreation Ground provides open air recreation and there are also numerous private sports and leisure facilities in the area including gyms and activity based organisations. It is therefore considered that there is adequate leisure provision in the area. In addition the site may not be suitable for a new leisure facility due to its size and location within a residential area. It is therefore considered that there is no defined need to use the site for a new leisure facility. Libraries A new local library is to be provided within the nearby Dominion Centre on The Green (to be completed 2014) therefore there is adequate provision in the area and there is no defined need to use the site for a new library. Community Centres A new community centre is to be provided within the nearby Dominion Centre on The Green (to be completed 2014) and further additional provision is proposed as Southall Manor House. It is also noted that the various religious facilities in the area also provide community support services. Furthermore there are plans to further enhance community services at the St Johns Church Hall site at the Junction of Western Road and King Street. It is therefore considered that there is adequate provision in the area and there is no defined need to use the site for a new community centre. Religious Facilities There are numerous existing religious facilities in the area including The Gurdwara Sri Guru Singh Sabha, St Johns Church, St Anslems Roman Catholic Church, The Central Jamia Mosque, Southall Baptist Church, The Church of God Pentecostal Church, The Sri Guru Valmik Sabha, the Shree Ram Mandir, and the Sri Guru Amardass Gurmar. There are also some additional religious facilities under construction including the Afghan Ekta Cultural & Page 31 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 Religious Community Centre on King Street. There is therefore adequate religious provision in the area. In addition the site may not be suitable for a new religious facility due to its size and proximity to residential use. It is therefore considered that there is no defined need to use the site for a new leisure facility. Overall it is considered that the former social infrastructure on the site (adult social care) has been adequately replaced at the nearby Dominion Centre or through modernisation of service provision. The site is not suitable for some types of alternative social infrastructure such as education and schools due to its small size and location within a residential area. The area also has a good range of existing or planned provision of the various other types of social infrastructure. In addition it should be acknowledged that alternative social infrastructure may not be deliverable on the site in the short term. It is therefore considered that there is no defined need for the site for alternative social infrastructure use in accordance with London Plan Policy 3.16. The site is therefore considered suitable for residential redevelopment. It is a brownfield site located is accessible location in a residential area close to Kings Street Neighbourhood Centre, Southall. The accessibility of the site would also improve following the implementation of the Crossrail project. The site is also located within the Southall Opportunity Area Planning Framework (OAPF). The National Planning Policy Framework (paragraph. 49) states that housing applications should be considered in the context of the presumption in favour of sustainable development. London Plan Policy 2.13 (Opportunity Areas and Intensification Areas) states that ‘development proposals in opportunity and intensification area should seek to optimise residential output and density. London Plan Policy 3.3 (Increasing Housing Supply) recognises the pressing need for more housing in London and seeks to ensure that housing need is met through the delivery of new housing through intensification of existing urban areas. Ealing Core Strategy Policies 1.1 (The Spatial Vision for Ealing 2026) and 2.1 (Realising the Potential of the Uxbridge Road/Crossrail Corridor) states that the Council is seeking 14,000 additional homes by 2026 which will be concentrated within the development corridors including 9,000 new homes within the Uxbridge Road Crossrail/Corridor. The Southall Opportunity Area Planning Framework (Draft 2013) states that the area should deliver a minimum of 6000 new homes over the next 20 years including 450 within ‘The Green’ area which the application site falls within. Overall it is considered that the proposed residential development of the site by Pocket Living would make an effective use of a vacant brownfield site within an accessible location and Page 32 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 would increase affordable housing supply within the Uxbridge Road/Crossrail Corridor and the Southall Opportunity Area. The development is therefore accepted in principle in accordance with Ealing Core Strategy policies 1.1 and 2.1, London Plan Policies 2.13 and 3.4, The Southall Opportunity Area Planning Framework and the National Planning Policy Framework. Affordable Housing In accordance with Ealing Core Strategy policy 1.2 (Delivery of the Vision for Ealing 2026), Ealing Development Management Policy 3A (Affordable Housing), and London Plan policy 3.13 (Affordable housing thresholds) developments with 10 or more residential units are required to provide 50% affordable housing provision. The development would be 100% affordable housing with all of the 36 x 1 bed pocket flats meeting the definition of intermediate affordable housing in the National Planning Policy Framework (2012) and the Revised Early Alterations to the London Plan (Draft 2013). The applicant Pocket Living delivers 100% affordable housing schemes on small and medium sized sites in accessible locations by maximising the number of 1 bedroom units and by using a space efficient compact design with each flat having an internal floorspace of 38 sq. m. The type of intermediate affordable housing would be discounted to 80% of the open market value with eligibility restricted to households with an income below the Mayor’s maximum household income threshold for eligibility for affordable housing including key workers. In the first instance the flats would be offered to residents and workers within Ealing who are eligible for affordable housing. The lease on any flats sold would oblige owners to follow the same eligibility rules when selling on their flats. Mortgage providers will not release their security to allow a sale to proceed unless Pocket as administrator has issued a legal certificate confirming that the buyer is eligible. This ensures that the flats remain affordable in perpetuity. The applicant Pocket Living has been awarded a significant long term loan funding by the Greater London Authority under the Mayors Housing Covenant which is intended to boost the number of intermediate homes for sale. Affordable Tenure London Plan Policy 3.11 (Affordable Housing Thresholds) and Ealing Development Management Policy 3A (Affordable Housing) set a target of a 60/40 split between affordable rented and intermediate tenure. Although the proposed development would be 100% intermediate tenure, London Plan Policy 3.11 allows for flexibility in light of coordinating provision and targets to meet the range of strategic, sub-regional and local affordable housing needs. It is acknowledged that the applicant Pocket Living provides 100% intermediate affordable on small to medium sized sites to meet regional affordable housing needs in accordance with this policy. Page 33 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 Housing Mix London Plan policy 3.8 (Housing Choice) states that new development should offer a range of housing choices, in terms of the mix of housing sizes and types, taking account of the housing requirements of different groups and the changing roles of different sectors. Ealing Core Strategy policy 1.2 states that affordable housing should aim to achieve mixed communities with a range of housing types across the borough and to meet local needs. The proposed housing mix would be 36 x 1 bedroom flats (100% x 1 bedroom) which would deviate from the Council’s preferred housing mix which is set out in the Ealing Strategic Housing Market & Needs Assessment (2009) which recommends 60% x 1 and 2 bedroom units and 40% x 3 and 4+ bedroom units. However it is acknowledged that this is an exceptional development made up of 36 x 1 bed Pocket Living flats which are designed to provide high quality compact affordable housing. The type of residential accommodation proposed would meet local and regional housing needs and is supported by the Council’s Housing Department. Education The development would provide 36 x 1 bed ‘Pocket Living’ flats which are designed for singles or couples without children. The development would therefore not be likely to result in an additional demand on local education services. However the Council’s Education Department have advised that the development should make a nominal financial contribution of £2,100 towards local education provision to account for the possibility/risk that some children could reside within the development. Density, Layout, Scale & Design Density The National Planning Policy Framework (2012) promotes the efficient use of land through high density, sustainable development on previously developed land. London Plan policy 3.4 (Optimising Housing Potential) states that taking into account local context and character, the design principles in the London Plan and public transport capacity, development should optimise housing output for different types of location within the relevant density range shown in table 3.2 (which indicates appropriate densities according to the setting of the site and the public transport accessibility rating). Ealing Development Management DPD policy 3.4 (Optimising Housing Potential) states that appropriate density ranges in Ealing will normally be Urban in Southall Town Centre and Suburban in the rest of the Borough. As the site is located on a main classified road just outside Southall Town Centre it is considered to be on the border between an Urban and Suburban setting. The site also has a PTAL of 4. Page 34 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 No impact piling/piling method statement (in consultation with Thames Water). Recommended Planning Informatives Surface water drainage. Restrictions on new connections Advice on ownership of sewerage infrastructure. Groundwater discharge permits. Internal Consultation Transport Services The site fronts onto Western Road, a classified road which carries a substantial volume of through traffic. There are long traffic queues in the section of Western Road outside the application site during the morning and evening peak hours. Western Road is about 6 metres wide in the vicinity of the application site and thus can only accommodate one lane of traffic in each direction. There are parking restrictions in the section of Western Road fronting the application site Western Road is served by 5 bus routes (E5, H32, 482, 195 and 105) and the PTAL score for the site is 4 (which is above average). Parking The site is located close to Southall Town Centre within a Controlled Parking Zone (CPZ) which operates Mon-Sat, 8.30am-6pm and Sun, 2pm -6pm and there are parking restrictions on Western Road in the vicinity of the site. As the site meets the Council’s Low Car Housing criteria, Transport would request that the developer enters into a section106 agreement with the council denying residents of the development the right to purchase CPZ permits. The main issues for this development are disabled parking provision, servicing, vehicular access and pedestrian safety. With respect to disabled parking, no car parking except one disabled space is proposed. Ealing’s Development Management DPD Document requires a minimum provision of 1 space for every 10 dwellings which equates to 4 disabled spaces for the 36 flats proposed. However, given the constraints of the site, Transport would accept a minimum of 2 spaces, plus a contribution of £6k in lieu of the shortfall of 2 disabled spaces. The applicant proposes 36 cycle spaces for the 36 flats. Cycle parking is proposed in two secure, sheltered and lockable compounds. Transport would request that the type of stands used should allow both wheels and the frame of the bicycle to be locked. It is advised that the majority of cycle stands Page 21 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 should require no lifting. Details of the cycle parking are recommended by way of a condition Transport would request that the applicant submits a travel plan and obtains the Council’s approval of the plan prior to occupation of the development. The plan should be secured via a S106 agreement which sets out the main headlines and funding earmarked to deliver travel plan measures. Servicing The applicant proposes that larger deliveries and refuse collection will take place from Western Road at the front of the site. However, Western Road in the vicinity of the site is narrow (approximately 6 metres wide) and can accommodate a lane of traffic in each direction. Further, there is a bus stop which serves 5 routes, diagonally opposite the site. Hence, loading and unloading including refuse servicing from the front of the site may potentially cause congestion on Western Road. However it is acknowledged that refuse vehicles would only be stationary for a few minutes once a week. In addition it is noted that other properties along Western Road are serviced in this way including the adjacent block of flats (Western Court). There is therefore no objection to refuse servicing from Western Road although a servicing management plan should be submitted setting out management arrangements including bringing the bins out ready on the day of collection. Regarding deliveries by smaller vehicles a box van would be able to enter, turn around and exit the site in forward gear so long as the forecourt area is kept clear. Transport would request that the applicant submits swept paths of a light goods rigid vehicle by way of a condition. A site parking management plan is therefore requested by way of a condition to ensure that vehicles do not park in the turning area. Access and Highway Impact The existing vehicular access to the site from Western Road would be retained. It is directly opposite St. Johns Road and forms a cross road at this location. This increases potential right turn conflicts and safety risks. Further, there have been 4 reported accidents, 1 serious and 3 slight, in front of the site access in the last three years. Three of the four accidents involved pedestrians and one involved a cyclist. Majority of the pedestrian accidents occurred in front of the site while crossing the road. Hence, there is a need to reduce traffic speeds on the approaches in order to improve road safety. In addition to the safety issues associated with the location of the vehicular access, the site would generate over 30 two-way trips during the morning Page 22 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 peak hour, most of which would be undertaken by public transport, increasing the need to cross at this location. To reduce traffic speeds on the approaches to the access and improve safety conditions for pedestrians in front of the site, Transport require a financial contribution of £20,000 to install a raised table at the junction of Western Road/St Johns Road/Site Access. Recommended S.106 Agreement £20,000 towards a raised table at the junction of Western Road/St Johns Road £6,000 in lieu of the shortfall of two disabled bay. Low Car Housing Agreement to restrict residents of the development from buying car parking permits in the local CPZ. Recommended Planning Conditions Refuse/servicing management plan. Details of cycle parking Details of travel plan Construction management plan Car Parking/access management plan Case officer’s response: A response to these points is included in the refuse and recycling section of the reasoned justification. Environmental Objection Services The proposed development layout would require the refuse vehicle to stop and remain stationary on Western Road which is a busy main road. This arrangement is not ideal as it is likely to increase congestion on Western Road and may raise a safety risk to Environmental Services staff working at the back of the vehicle. It is acknowledged that the developer wants to provide 3 x 1100 litre bins based on experience within other developments in London (although the refuse store would be capable of accommodating the require 6 x 1100 litre bins) in order to reduce servicing time. There is no objection to this provided there is capacity for 6 bins to be provided if necessary. It is also acknowledged that 1 large bin would be provided for recycling however from 2015 recycling needs to be separately sorted. Therefore separate space will be required for additional; recycling storage. Case officer’s response: A response to these points is included in the refuse and recycling section of the reasoned justification. Page 23 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Regulatory Services Schedule Item: 06 No Objection Noise The site is affected by transport and commercial noise (Western Road, Southall). The proposed residential building with a façade facing on to Western Road is expected to receive a high noise exposure (Noise category B). The site is also located within the worst mode noise contour predicted for 2016 (60 dB). Mitigation is therefore required (insulation of the building envelope) to provide acceptable conditions within the development to the standards in the Council’s SPG 10. Recommended Planning Conditions Insulation of the building envelope. Maximum noise levels for external plant and machinery. Air Quality The site is located within an Air Quality Management Area (AQMA). Due to emissions in the area from transportation sources mitigation will be required in the form of additional ventilation for the residential units with facades on Western Road with a fresh air intake to the rear of the building at high level. The ventilation system should be designed to ensure that there is a minimum separation distance of 1 m between the fresh air intake and the exhaust ducts for the residential units. Recommended Planning Conditions Ventilation. Building Emissions After road transport buildings are the second largest source of air pollution in London. In accordance with the London Plan and the Mayors Air Quality Strategy development should be at least air quality neutral. Recommended Planning Conditions Ultra low emission boilers. Recommended S.106 Contribution. Page 24 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 £3,600 financial contribution to mitigate the air quality impact of the development (towards measures within the Council’s AQMA). Construction/Demolition The submitted Construction Management Plan contains sufficient information on dust, fumes and noise from construction vehicles in accordance with the Mayors (Greater London Authority) best practice guidance. External Lighting The proposed lighting scheme shall be designed to reduce light pollution to nearby residents and road users. Recommended Planning Conditions. External lighting standards. Contaminated Land Mitigation will be required due to possible asbestos contamination of the soils and the previous use of the site with made ground implications. An intrusive site investigation will need to be undertaken to ascertain the level of possible contamination particularly in the gardens and soft landscaping areas and within the footprint of the development. The intrusive ground investigation should be undertaken after the site clearance to ensure the sampling of the soils and land gas monitoring is not restricted due to inaccessible locations. Recommended Planning Conditions Contamination. Intrusive site investigation, remediation and verification. General Informatives Housing Services Page 25 of 48 Technical requirements for noise insulation. Technical requirements for air quality. Technical requirements for contamination. Construction hours. Asbestos advice. No bonfires. No Objection Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 Ealing Core Strategy policy 1.2 and London Plan policy 3.13 requires developments of 10 or more units to provide 50% affordable housing provision. The application is for 100% affordable homes which Housing would strongly support. The applicant Pocket Living provide compact homes for single people and couples who cannot afford to buy on the open market. Homes are typically 80% of the cost of homes in each neighbourhood. This qualifies as affordable housing as follows: The eligibility to purchase is restricted to those buyers with a household income below the Mayor’s maximum household income threshold for eligibility for affordable housing schemes. The lease of every Pocket home includes conditions that oblige owners to follow the same eligibility rules when selling. Mortgage providers will not release their security to allow a sale to proceed unless Pocket as administrator has issued a legal certificate confirming that the buyer is eligible. Through these lease conditions Pocket ensures its homes remain affordable in perpetuity, subject only to minor exceptions. This distinguishes them from shared equity or shared ownership homes. The cost below market levels - Pricing is agreed with the local council for each development, usually at a specified discount of at least 20% to the local market price for equivalent homes, and is always subject to a maximum of 3.5x the Mayor’s maximum threshold income for affordable housing. Education Although the development would provide 36 one bedroom flats, a financial contribution of £2,100 should be made towards local education provision. Tree Officer Objection There are 21 trees on site of varying quality T1 & T3 to the front of the site are exceptional trees and worthy of inclusion in a TPO. 7 trees are proposed for removal including the 3 London planes to the front of the site. Only 3 small trees are proposed for replacement tree planting at the front of the site. The substantial trees to the front of the site, which provide a large amount of amenity to the area, are proposed for removal. The replacement planting is Page 26 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 Western Road to the east of the site however that part of the garden contains a large outbuilding and therefore the development would not result in an amenity impact on that property. The southern elevation of the southern block would be sited over 21 m from the rear garden of no. 11 Dagmar Road to the south of the site which is a distance normally considered to provide a suitable set-back in relation to overlooking. It is therefore considered that the development would not result in overlooking of neighbouring gardens. Loss of Outlook/Increased Enclosure Due to the layout of the development in relation to neighbouring buildings as considered above and the lack of habitable windows on neighbouring buildings that face onto the site the development would not result in a loss of outlook or increased enclosure of neighbouring properties. Overall the development would not cause unacceptable impact on the amenity of surrounding land and buildings in accordance with London Plan Policy 7.6, Ealing Development Management DPD policy 7B and the (BRE) Site layout planning for daylight and sunlight (2011). Amenity of Future Occupants – indoor & outdoor (amenity space) living standards Internal Living Conditions The development would provide 36 x 1 bedroom Pocket Living flats which have a space efficient compact design with each flat having an internal floorspace of 38 sq. m (apart from the wheelchair accessible flat which has a floorspace of 45 sq m. London Plan Policy 3.5 (table 3.3) and the London Plan Housing SPG set out the minimum internal floorspace standards for new flats which normally require a minimum of 37 sq. m for a 1 person studio flat* and 50 sq m for a 1 bedroom 2 person flat. It should be noted that the 37 sq m 1 person studio is normally interpreted as being for studio flats where there is no internal subdivision between rooms. It is considered that the London Plan 50 sq. m requirement for 1 bedroom 2 person units is not appropriate for this development as the proposed units are designed for single occupancy. In addition although the flats would not have a typical studio layout they are designed to be compact with an efficient layout and use of space. In addition the units have high ceilings, full height windows, built in storage areas and space for dining room tables. London Plan (paragraph 3.36) does allow for single person dwellings of 37 sq. m if the development proposed has an exemplary design and contributes to the achievement of the other objectives of the London Plan. This is an exceptional residential development which would provide 36 x 1 bed ‘Pocket Living’ flats. Although the flats are compact it is considered that they would all be high quality units which would be designed to make an efficient use of space. The applicant Pocket Living has received strong support for this type of residential development from the Greater London Authority and has won a range of awards from Housing Design, Building for Life, CABE and the Evening Standard. Page 41 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 The development would have a good quality internal layout in other respects with adequate circulation space, floor to ceiling heights (>2.5 m) and adequate light and outlook provided to all flats. Overall it is considered that the development would provide good living for future residents with adequate internal floorspace and layout in accordance with London Plan Policy 3.5 and the London Plan Housing SPG. External Amenity Space In accordance with Ealing Development Management DPD policy 7D the development should be provided with 5 sq. m of private amenity space per unit or a total of 540 sq. m of communal amenity space (15 sq. m per unit). The development would provide: • Private amenity space for 9 units (ground floor units 1, 3 & 4-10 at 5 sq. m per unit). • 450 sq. m of communal amenity space in a single area to the rear of the site. • 55 sq. m of allotments The development therefore provides private gardens for 9 units and 450 sq. m of communal amenity space/ 55 sq. m of allotments for the remaining 27 units in excess of the required standards Children’s Play Space is acknowledged that the child yield is low (4 equating to 40 sq. m.), below 10 which is the threshold triggering the need for onsite space provision, the Mayor’s Play and Informal Recreation SPG advises that a financial contribution should be made in such instances to invest in off-site provision. Alternatively some on site children’s play equipment could be provided as part of the communal area. This must be functional/usable and should not undermine the value of the rest of the communal area. Landscaping The development has been submitted with a landscaping scheme which shows extensive soft landscaping on the site including the areas to the side and front of the building. The level of landscaping and the types of planting are considered to be appropriate. However additional soft landscaping will be required in the communal amenity area. Car Parking, Access, Traffic, Servicing The site fronts onto Western Road, a classified road which carries a substantial volume of through traffic. There are long traffic queues in the section of Western Road outside the application site during the morning and evening peak hours. Western Road is about 6 metres wide in the vicinity of the application site and thus can only accommodate one lane of traffic in Page 42 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 small and entirely inappropriate to replace the lost trees. Southall is already massively under resourced with trees, let alone large canopied trees. The Tree Service objects to the proposal as it will have an entirely detrimental effect on tree cover in the area and does not go nearly far enough to replace the proposed losses of trees on site. The Three London Planes to the front of the site are large canopied, healthy trees that are very rare in the Southall area – as demonstrated in the Design and access statement. Their loss would further reduce tree cover and amenity levels in the area still further. The loss of the London plane trees would be wholly inappropriate in any location but especially so in this location. London planes are capable of heights of 30 metres and these specimens are capable of living for another 100 years, whilst the proposed trees are only capable of 5-10 metres in height, with Cherries usually only managing 30-40 years in urban conditions. The CAVAT value of the trees being removed from the front of the site is £125,450. It is recommended that the site is re-thought with the building being set back from the London Planes to several metres outside of their canopies. Examples of such schemes are included in their design and access statement Currently the scheme goes against London Plan Policy 7.21 (Trees and Woodlands), the Tree & Woodland Framework and the Ealing Tree Strategy. Case officer’s response: A response to these points is included in the tree section of the reasoned justification. Landscape Architect No Objection Communal Amenity Space In accordance with Ealing Development Management DPD policy 7D the development should be provided with 5 sq. m of private amenity space per unit or a total of 540 sq. m of communal amenity space (15 sq. m per unit). The development would provide: Page 27 of 48 Private amenity space for 9 units (ground floor units 1, 3 & 4-10 at 5 sq. m per unit). 450 sq. m of communal amenity space in a single area to the rear of the site. Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 55 sq. m of allotments The development therefore provides private gardens for 9 units and 450 sq. m of communal amenity space/ 55 sq. m of allotments for the remaining 27 units in excess of the required standards Children’s Play Space is acknowledged that the child yield is low (4 equating to 40 sq. m.), below 10 which is the threshold triggering the need for onsite space provision, the Mayor’s Play and Informal Recreation SPG advises that a financial contribution should be made in such instances to invest in off-site provision. Alternatively some on site children’s play equipment could be provided as part of the communal area. This must be functional/useable and should not undermine the value of the rest of the communal area. Landscaping The development has been submitted with a landscaping scheme which shows extensive soft landscaping on the site including the areas to the side and front of the building. The level of landscaping and the types of planting are considered to be appropriate. However additional soft landscaping will be required in the communal amenity area. Case officer’s response: a response to these points is included in the living conditions and landscaping sections of the reasoned justification. Planning Policies (refer to planning informatives) Reasoned Justification: The issues to consider on this application are the principle of development, affordable housing, housing mix, education, density, design and scale, trees and landscaping, amenity impact, living conditions for future occupants, car parking, access, traffic, servicing, refuse and recycling, noise, air quality and land contamination, accessibility, energy efficiency/sustainability biodiversity, flooding, drainage and community infrastructure levy all in accordance with the relevant policies of the Ealing Core Strategy (2012), the Ealing Development Management Development Plan Document (2013), The London Plan (2011), the National Planning Policy Framework (2012) relevant supplementary guidance and other material planning considerations. Principle of Development The site is vacant, and secured by a temporary hoarding. It was formerly occupied by the Albert Dane Centre (an Adult Social Care facility) which was closed in 2011 and demolished in 2012. The site is currently in London Borough of Ealing (LBE) ownership. Page 28 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 Background The Council’s Property Strategy 2010 stated that the Albert Dane Centre was not well suited to its use and the Council had plans for a new adult social care facility within the Dominion Centre located nearby on The Green (to be completed in 2014). A report to Cabinet in November 2010 demonstrated that the facility was no longer fit for purpose and that of the 119 attendees only 23 were eligible for ongoing support. It was considered that those who were eligible could be better supported through alternative personalised support as a part of the Council’s approach to modernising its care services. As such it was agreed by the Council’s Cabinet that the facility should be demolished and not replaced. The facility closed in 2011 and the building was demolished in 2012. In 2013 the Council’s Cabinet authorised the disposal of the site to Pocket Homes for the provision of affordable housing. This 2013 report to Cabinet also confirmed that the adult social care services within this part of Southall would be provided at the Dominion Centre (to be completed in 2014). Assessment of the Principle of Development Due to the history of use, the site would be classified as a redundant community facility (also known as social infrastructure). London Plan Policy 3.16 (Protection and enhancement of social infrastructure) states that ‘proposals which would result in the loss of social infrastructure in areas of defined need for that type of social infrastructure without realistic proposals for reprovision should be resisted. The suitability of redundant social infrastructure premises for other forms of social infrastructure for which there is a defined need in the locality should be assessed before alternative developments are considered.’ The type local adult social care which was previously provided at The Albert Dane Centre would be provided at the nearby Dominion Centre on The Green and through alternative personalised support as a part of the modernisation of the Council’s care services. The works to provide adult social care at the Dominion Centre are being implemented and will be completed in 2014. It is therefore considered that the development has not resulted in the loss of adult social care in the area as a type of social infrastructure. The buildings on the site were demolished in 2012 and the site was cleared and is now protected by a perimeter hoarding. There are therefore no premises on site to be reoccupied or re-used by other forms of social infrastructure. Nevertheless this is a relatively large site measuring 0.17 hectares in an accessible location located close to Southall Town Centre. In accordance with London Plan Policy 3.16 it is necessary to assess whether there is defined need to use the site for other types of social infrastructure for which there is a defined need in the area. The different types of social infrastructure are considered below: Education. Page 29 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 There are several existing schools in the area including Featherstone High School, Dairy Meadow Primary School, St Anslems Catholic Primary School, Wolf Fields Primary School, Havelock Primary School, Clifton Primary School and The Sybil Elgar School. There has also been a recent enhancement of education provision in Southall with the redevelopment of Dormers Wells High School. The Council’s Draft ‘Planning for Schools’ Development Plan Document confirms that for Primary School level, 2 additional forms of entry (FE) will be required in Southall South by 2015/16. For Secondary provision, 1 additional FE will be required by 2019/20. For both primary and secondary need, this is over and above the currently agreed provision/expansion plans. The schools DPD has already identified a list of potential sites for new schools or expansions to existing schools in the area. In addition one of the criteria for selecting sites for new schools is the size of the site which should be at least 0.6 hectares in order to deliver a school. The application site measures 0.17 hectares and therefore would be unsuitable for delivering a new school. There is adequate education provision in the area and although there is a future need potential sites have already been identified. In addition the site would not be large enough to provide a new school. It is therefore considered that there is no defined need to use the site for a new school. Youth Centres There are several existing youth centres in the area including the Phoenix Social Club (Dormers Wells Youth Centre), Young Adults Centre and the Visions Centre (Featherstone High School). The various religious institutions in the area also provide youth activities and support services. Addition children’s social care facilities are to be provided within the nearby Dominion Centre on The Green (to be completed in 2014). Although the site may be a suitable size for a new youth centre, there is adequate provision of youth centres in the area and additional services are planned at the nearby Dominion Centre. It is therefore considered that there is no defined need to use the site for a new youth facility. Adult Social Services The former Albert Dane Centre was itself an adult social care facility and as set out above the the nearby Dominion Centre on The Green would provide replacement adult social care services in the area. There is also another adult social care facility in the area at the MILAP Day Centre. Therefore again although the site may be suitable for an adult social care facility there is adequate provision of adult social care provision in the area and additional services are planned at the nearby Dominion Centre. It is therefore considered that there is no defined need to use the site for a new adult social facility. Page 30 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 Children’s Services There are several existing children’s centres and nurseries in the area including Dormers Wells Play Centre, Glebe Nursery School, Greenfields Children’s Centre, Grove House Children’s Centre, Southall Park Children’s Centre, Southall Opportunity Nursery and Dormers Wells Children’s Centre. There are also several private children’s nurseries in the area. It is considered that there is adequate existing provision of children’s services in the area. Although the site may be an appropriate size for a children’s centre or nursery there is no defined need to use the site for such a use. Leisure Services There are several existing leisure facilities in the area including Southall Sports Centre (opened in 2005), Featherstone Sports Centre and Dormers Wells Sports Centre. The nearby Southall Recreation Ground provides open air recreation and there are also numerous private sports and leisure facilities in the area including gyms and activity based organisations. It is therefore considered that there is adequate leisure provision in the area. In addition the site may not be suitable for a new leisure facility due to its size and location within a residential area. It is therefore considered that there is no defined need to use the site for a new leisure facility. Libraries A new local library is to be provided within the nearby Dominion Centre on The Green (to be completed 2014) therefore there is adequate provision in the area and there is no defined need to use the site for a new library. Community Centres A new community centre is to be provided within the nearby Dominion Centre on The Green (to be completed 2014) and further additional provision is proposed as Southall Manor House. It is also noted that the various religious facilities in the area also provide community support services. Furthermore there are plans to further enhance community services at the St Johns Church Hall site at the Junction of Western Road and King Street. It is therefore considered that there is adequate provision in the area and there is no defined need to use the site for a new community centre. Religious Facilities There are numerous existing religious facilities in the area including The Gurdwara Sri Guru Singh Sabha, St Johns Church, St Anslems Roman Catholic Church, The Central Jamia Mosque, Southall Baptist Church, The Church of God Pentecostal Church, The Sri Guru Valmik Sabha, the Shree Ram Mandir, and the Sri Guru Amardass Gurmar. There are also some additional religious facilities under construction including the Afghan Ekta Cultural & Page 31 of 48 Planning Committee 02/04/2014 Schedule Item: 06 Religious Community Centre on King Street. There is therefore adequate religious provision in the area. In addition the site may not be suitable for a new religious facility due to its size and proximity to residential use. It is therefore considered that there is no defined need to use the site for a new leisure facility. Overall it is considered that the former social infrastructure on the site (adult social care) has been adequately replaced at the nearby Dominion Centre or through modernisation of service provision. The site is not suitable for some types of alternative social infrastructure such as education and schools due to its small size and location within a residential area. The area also has a good range of existing or planned provision of the various other types of social infrastructure. In addition it should be acknowledged that alternative social infrastructure may not be deliverable on the site in the short term. It is therefore considered that there is no defined need for the site for alternative social infrastructure use in accordance with London Plan Policy 3.16. The site is therefore considered suitable for residential redevelopment. It is a brownfield site located is accessible location in a residential area close to Kings Street Neighbourhood Centre, Southall. The accessibility of the site would also improve following the implementation of the Crossrail project. The site is also located within the Southall Opportunity Area Planning Framework (OAPF). The National Planning Policy Framework (paragraph. 49) states that housing applications should be considered in the context of the presumption in favour of sustainable development. London Plan Policy 2.13 (Opportunity Areas and Intensification Areas) states that ‘development proposals in opportunity and intensification area should seek to optimise residential output and density. London Plan Policy 3.3 (Increasing Housing Supply) recognises the pressing need for more housing in London and seeks to ensure that housing need is met through the delivery of new housing through intensification of existing urban areas. Ealing Core Strategy Policies 1.1 (The Spatial Vision for Ealing 2026) and 2.1 (Realising the Potential of the Uxbridge Road/Crossrail Corridor) states that the Council is seeking 14,000 additional homes by 2026 which will be concentrated within the development corridors including 9,000 new homes within the Uxbridge Road Crossrail/Corridor. The Southall Opportunity Area Planning Framework (Draft 2013) states that the area should deliver a minimum of 6000 new homes over the next 20 years including 450 within ‘The Green’ area which the application site falls within. Overall it is considered that the proposed residential development of the site by Pocket Living would make an effective use of a vacant brownfield site within an accessible location and Page 32 of 48
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