Grade 4 Great Falls, Montana Dear 4th Grader and Families: This year, you will have the opportunity to write and present a 3-5 minute expository speech. An expository speech is given by an expert of a particular topic to expose his/her audience to some interesting ideas and facts about the topic. You will also create at least one visual aid, such as a poster, to illustrate and support your main ideas during your speech. Preparing a speech is fun and easy if you follow the alligator’s footsteps. In this unit, you will be learning to write a speech with a snappy beginning, meaty middle, and powerful ending. You will also be learning to present your speech in an interesting way. This booklet contains assignments that need to be completed on your time. This booklet also contains other information about your speech, such as a rubric (how you speech will be assessed), checklists, guidelines, timelines, and examples. You will find that the more work and creativity you put into your speech, the more you will enjoy presenting your speech. So give this unit your best effort, and maybe you will be one of the fourth graders from your school chosen to present at the All City Speech Meet. Thank you for your involvement. Sincerely, Jeff Rieger 2 Gifted Education Public Speaking Curriculum Rules Grade 4: Expository Purpose: to inform & expose a topic, but do not give an opinion or take a position ____1. No costumes or implied by clothing (example: shirt with related logo or topic) ____2. 3-5 minutes in length ____3. notecards may be used (as a reference), but majority should be memorized ____4. visual aid(s) needed that support speech ____5. quotations must be cited (tell where quote came from) ____6. can paraphrase quotations (put them in own words and explain ____7. typed copy may be requested ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Table of Contents Page # 4 5-7 8 9-10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Information Pick a topic Notecard Organization Research Outline Sources/Bibliography information Snappy Beginning Powerful Ending Visual Aid information Video presentation checklist Partner checklist Practice rubrics Notes 3 Definition of an expository speech: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Possible topic examples: ______________________________ _____________________________ ______________________________ _____________________________ Possible topics: ______________________________ _____________________________ ______________________________ _____________________________ ______________________________ _____________________________ ______________________________ _____________________________ The topic for my speech is ________________________________ because _______________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________. 4 Topic: Facts: Topic: Facts: Topic: Facts: 5 Topic: Facts: Topic: Facts: Topic: Facts: 6 Topic: Facts: Topic: Facts: Topic: Facts: 7 1._____________________________________________ ________________________________________________ Fact: ______________________________________ Fact: ______________________________________ Fact:_____________________________________ 2._____________________________________________ ________________________________________________ Fact: ______________________________________ Fact:______________________________________ Fact: _____________________________________ 3._____________________________________________ ________________________________________________ Fact: ______________________________________ Fact: ______________________________________ Fact: ______________________________________ 8 Books I read during my research Websites I studied during my research 9 How to Write Your Sources Correctly The last page of your speech should include your bibliography. Be sure to examine the punctuation of each carefully! Book example: Arnheim, R. (1971). Art and Visual Perception. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. *The author’s last name is listed first. It is followed by the date of publication, in parentheses, ended with a period. Interview example: March 23, 2004, Interview with Dr. Alec Dogs, doctor of veterinary medicine. Magazine example: Page, E. (1998). The use of the computer in analyzing student essays. International Review of Education, 14, 253-263. *The author’s last name is listed first. It is followed by the date of publication, in parentheses, ended with a period. The title of the article is not capitalized, and the title of the magazine is capitalized and in italics, followed by the volume of the magazine and the page numbers of the article. Internet example: Bryant,P. (2002). Biodiversity and Conservation Retrieved October 4, 2004 from darwin.bio.uci.edu/sustain/bio65/Titlpage.htm *The author’s last name is listed first. It is followed by the date of publication, in parentheses, ended with a period. The title of the article is capitalized and in italics, followed by the date you looked up article and the website. 10 An attention-getting snappy beginning could be: 1. a startling fact or statistic 2. story, real or created 3. poem, song, or jingle Here is an example of a snappy beginning: 1. An attention-getting question or statement: 2. An introduction sentence: 3. Today I will be… Here is my plan for my snappy beginning: 1. An attention-getting question or statement: _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 2. An introduction sentence (why you chose your topic): _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 3. Today I will be… 1. ___________________________________________________________ 2.___________________________________________________________ 3. ___________________________________________________________ 11 Three parts of a POWERFUL ENDING: 1. Transition into ending sentence 2. Review main points 3. Memorable conclusion sentence Example POWERFUL ENDING: 1. Transition into ending sentence: ___________________________________________ ____________________________________________ 2. Review main points _______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________ 3. Memorable conclusion sentence that will leave a big impression on your audience: ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ 12 Your visual aid should include the following criteria: _____It should have a well-written, dark-colored, clear title that can be read at least one-half of a classroom away. ____The title should be in block letters that are traced with stencils, printed from the computer, or punched out will the Ellison machine (the aide’s handydandy letter-puncher) ____It should not be cluttered with too much info (KISS – keep it simple senor or senorita). ____It should highlight the three main points of your speech. ___It should have a graphic or picture that catches the eye, supports your topic, and is easy to see from a distance. TITLE Main point 1 picture Main point 2 Main point 3 13 Public Speaking checklist Score = /80 CONTENT: Snappy Beginning _____________________________________________ Does it have pizzazz? Is it creative? Does it get the audience’s attention? 5 points Meaty Middle _________________________________________________ Paragraph 1: Does it have a main idea? Is it well organized? Does it contain facts? 5 points Meaty Middle _________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Does it have a main idea? Is it well organized? Does it contain facts? 5 points Meaty Middle _________________________________________________ Paragraph 3: Does it have a main idea? Is it well organized? Does it contain facts? 5 points Powerful Ending ______________________________________________ Does it summarize the three main points? Does it end with a memorable quote or a bang? 5 points Length of Speech _____________________________________________ Did it last 3-5 minutes (expository)? 5 points Did it last 4-6 minutes (oratory)? 5 points PRESENTATION: _____________________________________________ Eye Contact 5 points Volume 5 points Expression 5 points Enunciation 5 points Memorization 5 points Gestures 5 points Speed 5 points Style 5 points Use of visual aids (expository) 5 points OR the triangle movement (oratory) 14 CHECKLIST My name: My topic: CHECKLIST Partner’s name: Topic of speaker: Ideas/Content Ideas/Content _____good topic: easy to know what it is _____interesting stuff: info. is fun to read Organization _____topic sentence gets reader’s attention _____details support topic sentence Voice _____obviously written by a student & not copied _____good topic: easy to know what it is _____interesting stuff: info. is fun to read Organization _____topic sentence gets reader’s attention _____details support topic sentence Voice _____obviously written by a student & not copied Word Choice Word Choice _____words _____words seem as if written by excellent 4th grade writer Fluency _____flows well with transition words _____easy to read aloud Conventions _____spelling _____punctuation seem as if written by excellent 4th grade writer Fluency _____flows well with transition words _____easy to read aloud Conventions _____spelling _____punctuation 15 Fourth Grade Expository Speech Rubric Name: _________________ Topic: _________________ 1. Snappy Beginning - Attention Getter (5) -State topic and purpose (5) 2. Meaty Middle - 3 facts with details stated (15) -Visual Aid supports/reinforces (15) 3. Powerful Ending (10 pts) ______ (30 pts) ______ (10 pts) ______ -Restate the topic and its importance to audience (5) -Provide a personal opinion (5) 4. Eye contact 5. Vocal expression 6. Time (3-5 min.) _________ Total Points: (10 pts) ______ (10 pts) ______ (10 pts) ______ ______ _________________________________________________ Fourth Grade Expository Speech Rubric Name: _________________ Topic: _________________ 1. Snappy Beginning - Attention Getter (5) -State topic and purpose (5) 2. Meaty Middle - 3 facts with details stated (15) -Visual Aid supports/reinforces (15) 3. Powerful Ending (10 pts) ______ (30 pts) ______ (10 pts) ______ -Restate the topic and its importance to audience (5) -Provide a personal opinion (5) 4. Eye contact 5. Vocal expression 6. Time (3-5 min.) _________ Total Points: (10 pts) ______ (10 pts) ______ (10 pts) ______ ______ 16 17
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