Pre-Calc Semester Exam Name ______________________________ PRACTICE! Non-Calculator Part 1. x Simplify y 2 y 2 z 3 3 x 4 z 3 2 3 2. Evaluate: . log 5 1 6 125 1 2 y 13 z 3 x16 i 9 3 2i 3. Simplify 3 i x 1 4. Find the domain of (3, ) 3 11i 10 5. State the transformations on the graph y log x to form y 3 log2 x 4 5 . x 2 3x 2 0 2 6. Solve the inequality x 5 x 4 . Vertical reflection over x-axis Vertical stretch of 3 1 Horizontal shrink of 2 Right 2 Up 5 [-2, -1] U (1, 4) 7. Find all asymptotes and intercepts of x 2 2x 3 f x 5 x . x-int: x = 3 or x = -1 (3, 0) and (-1, 0) y-int: 3x 9 3 5 1 g ( x) 2 f ( x ) x 3 x 2. 8. If and State and simplify g f and find its domain in interval notation. g ( f ( x)) 1 x 1 Domain: [3, ) End behavior asymptote is y = x + 3 Vertical asymptote: x = 5 9. Evaluate sin 29 6 10. Describe the end behavior of f ( x) 10 x 20 2 x 3 using limits. Pre-Calc Semester Exam Name ______________________________ PRACTICE! lim f ( x) 1 2 11. Solve the equation for the given interval: 3 x 2 tan x 3 for 2 . x lim f ( x) x x 12. Find two complex number roots for the 2 equation x 13 6 x . x 3 2i 5 3 13. Find the sec and csc if and cos 0 . cot 4 3 1 14. Evaluate: sin cos 3x 1 9x 2 sec csc 5 4 5 3 15. Graph f x 5 cos(3x ) between x . 1 16. Evaluate: tan 1 Check the graph on your calculator and make sure you graphed x . Set x scl = . 6 Calculator Part 5 17. Solve the inequality Express in interval notation. 3 2 ,9 3 2x 2 3 . x 4 18. Find the slope intercept form of the equation of the line where f 2 3 and f 1 4 . y = -7x + 11 Pre-Calc Semester Exam Name ______________________________ PRACTICE! 19. The winning times in the women’s 100-meter freestyle event at the Summer Olympic Games since 1952 are shown in the table at the right. Let x = 0 represent 1950, x = 1 represent 1951 and so forth. a. Make a scatter plot on your calculator and decide what type of regression would be the best fit for the points. State your answer. Natural log regression b. Calculate the regression and state your equation. y 69.97 – 4.06 ln x Year 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 Time 66.8 62.0 61.2 59.5 60.0 58.59 55.65 54.79 55.92 54.93 54.64 54.50 53.83 53.84 c. Use your equation to make a prediction for the winning time in 2012. 53.21 sec 20. Picaro’s packaging Plant wishes to 3 design boxes with a volume of 80 in or less. Squares are to be cut from the corners of a 8-in by 15-in rectangular piece of cardboard so that the remaining flaps fold up to form an open box. What are the possible sizes of squares to be cut from the cardboard? 21. Graph the piecewise function below. x 4 for x 0 f x 1 x 2 for x 0 3 (0, 1.05] U [2.35, 4) 22. Suppose the number of elk after t years in a state park is modeled by the function 1001 Pt 1 90e 0.2t a. What was the initial population of elk present? 11 b. When will the number of elk be 600? Pre-Calc Semester Exam Name ______________________________ PRACTICE! 24.51 years c. What is the maximum number of elk possible in the forest? 1001 2 23. Write the equation y 2 x 4 7 x in vertex form, describe the 2 transformations to the graph of y x , then sketch a graph. 24. Find a degree 3 polynomial passing through (-1, 24) and that has zeros -2, 1, and 5. f(x) = 2x3 – 8x2 – 14x + 20 7 17 y 2( x ) 2 4 8 Vertical reflection over x-axis Vertical stretch of 2 7 Left 4 17 Up 8 3 2 25. Find all zeros of x 6 x 7 x 4 . Show all work. (4, 0) and ( 1 2 , 0) 26. The angle of elevation of the top of the TV antenna mounted on top of the Eiffel Tower in Paris is measured to be 80º1’12” at a point 185 ft from the base of the tower. How tall is the tower plus 27. Solve the equation. Identify any extraneous solutions. x 5 25 2 x 2 x 3 x x 6 Pre-Calc Semester Exam Name ______________________________ PRACTICE! TV antenna? x = -5 is the solution. x = 3 is extraneous x 1051.33 ft 28. Roberta took out a $100,000 mortgage for a new home at 9.25% APR. What is her monthly payment if it is to be over a 25 year term? What is the total amount she paid in over the 25 years? 29. Eliminate the parameter so that the relation defined by the parametric equations is written for y defined as a function in terms of x, then simplify. Also find the endpoints of the relation for 2 t 3 . x t 1 R $856.39 y x 2 4x 3 $256,917 paid in over the life of the loan. 30. Write an exponential equation where f(0) = 2 and f(3) = 1. 1 y 2 3 2 x 31. Solve. Identify any extraneous solutions. logx 2 logx 5 2 log 3 . 3 85 2 x 3.11 is the solution, x 6.11 is extraneous. 33. Find a polynomial with real number coefficients that has 2 4i as a zero. f ( x) x 2 4 x 20 2 x 3x 6 x 5 x 6 0 3 Endpoints: (-1, 8) and (4, 3) x 32. Solve the inequality graphically. Express your answer in interval notation. 4 y t 2 2t 2 (1.5, 2)
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