Atomic Number: 80 Atomic weight: 200.59 Mercury is a heavy, silvery-white element. It is a liquid at room temperature, yet it is classified as a metal. Melting point temperature: -38.83 degrees Celsius Boiling point temperature: 357 degrees Celsius Density: 13.6 Color: silvery-white Texture: Has the texture of maple syrup Hardness: 1.5: It is a liquid, but can be split into pieces. Giving it a hardness unlike other liquids Conductivity: It’s conductivity is 8.65 at 0-100 degrees Celsius Chemical Properties: Flammability: Non-flammable Photosensitivity: Combustibility: Non-Combustible Toxicity: Mercury is toxic to humans and other living organisms. It can cause diseases such as cancer. Discovery of the Element: The specific discoverer of Mercury is unknown. It was first found in Ancient Egyptian tombs. Mercury was used in Barometers and Thermometers Mercury was discovered in Ancient times Mercury used to be used in Thermometers and when it was first discovered it was thought to; prolong life, heal fractures, and maintain generally good health. Mercury appears in cinnabar and is obtained by roasting the cinnabar. The main compound formed by Mercury is - Mercury Fluoride -Mercury has many environmental concerns. Once mercury reaches the ground it turns into methyl, a substance that can be quickly absorbed by most organisms and is known to cause nerve damage. Fish absorb large amounts of mercury from surface water. The effects that mercury has on animals are kidneys damage, stomach disruption, damage to intestines, reproductive failure and DNA alteration. No, they are not causing pollution. Five Fun Facts 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Bricks, Cannonballs, and chunks of lead can float in Mercury. Although Mercury is a liquid it is not wet. Named after the planet Mercury. It is banned from modern thermometers. Qin Shi Huang Di, China’s first emperor, was buried in a tomb that contained rivers of flowing mercury Your names: Paul Gaughan, Colin King Your class period: 5
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