Name: ______________________________ LESSON Class: _____________ Identifying & Writing Proportions 4-3 A proportion is two equal ratios. 9 6 . Here are two ratios: and 12 8 To find out if they are equal, reduce ratios to simplest form. 9 6 3 3 12 8 4 4 9 6 and are equal ratios. They form a proportion. 12 8 4 5 and . 7 9 These ratios are in simplest form, but they are not equal. 4 5 7 9 4 5 and are not equal ratios. They do not form a proportion. 7 9 Compare these two ratios: Use the ratios 4 1 and to answer Exercises 1–3. 6 3 4 to simplest form. ________________ 6 4 1 2. Compare and . Are they equal ratios? 6 3 1. Reduce ________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Do these two ratios form a proportion? Why or why not? ________________________________________________________________________________________ Use the ratios 4 2 and for Exercises 4–6. 10 5 4 to simplest form. _________________ 10 4 2 5. Compare and . Are they equal ratios? 10 5 4. Reduce ________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Do 4 2 and form a proportion? Why or why not? 10 5
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