Name: _______________________________________ Date: __________________ Period: ______ Study Guide for Outcome 7.4 Quiz Directions: In order to be prepared for this assessment you will need to know the list of items below. Some items you can use as resources to help you study are… 1. 2. 3. 4. Your “What Would Wegener Say?” sheet Your Alfred Wegener reading Your “Reuniting Pangaea” map Your model and notes for continental drift and sea floor spreading Things you need to know… 1. The five pieces of evidence Wegener used to prove his Continental Drift theory correct. a. The shapes of South America and Africa seem to fit together like a jigsaw puzzle. b. Matching fossils appear on the east coast of South America and west coast of Africa. c. Matching mountain belts appear on the east coast of South America and west coast of Africa d. Evidence of plants and animals in Antarctica. e. Greenland is moving 2. What is continental drift? a. Continental drift is when the continents are moving because of sea floor spreading 3. What was the name of the supercontinent that was formed before the continents split? a. Pangaea 4. Why did people not believe Wegener? a. Wegener did not have an answer to why the continents were moving. YMS 7th Grade Science 2014-2015 Study Guide for the Outcome 7.4 Quiz Name: _______________________________________ Date: __________________ Period: ______ 5. How are the mid-ocean ridges related to sea floor spreading? a. Mid ocean ridges form because of the magma that comes to the surface during sea floor spreading. 6. How is new crust formed at the mid-ocean ridges? a. Magma comes to the surface and is cooled by sea water. This process continues, pushing the plates in opposite directions. 7. What are the two pieces of evidence to prove sea floor spreading AFTER Wegener’s time? a. Sea floor spreading b. Moving magnetic strips on the plates 8. Where are the oldest layers of rock found? a. At the bottom 9. What is an index fossil? a. A fossil used to determine the approximate time period a layer of rock was formed. YMS 7th Grade Physical Science 2013-2014 Binder Section: Bell Work
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