ACCRA METROPOLITAN ASSEMBLY GA MASHIE DEVELOPMENT AGENCY THE PEOPLE OF OLD ACCRA WELCOME PARTICIPANTS TO GHANA FOR THE PSUP TRAINING WORKSHOP (19TH TO 24TH SEPTEMBER, 2011 AT BEST WESTERN PREMIER HOTEL) 1 Old Accra: Our History Our Home GHANA IN THE AFRICAN CONTEXT ACCRA IN THE NATIONAL CONTEXT GA MASHIE (OLD ACCRA) IN THE CITY OF ACCRA CONTEXT HISTORICAL FEATURES Korle Lagoon Usher Town James Town HISTORY OF GA MASHIE Formation of Fort Crevacoeur James Fort Quarters Built around forts Built 1642 1672 1677-80 Commercial Seat of British Trade shifts to Gov. moves to Earthquake Accra Accra 1816 1877 Jamestown Harbor moved to Tema 1962 1939 1550s Establishment Of Great Accra at Ayawaso Hill 1661 1677 Danish Fort Great Accra built Falls at hands Of Akwamu 1850-60s British buy Dutch Town And supplant Dutch 1957 Independence 1988 Decentralization Of Government GA MASHIE IN THE 18TH CENTURY Old Accra, Economic and Political Hub of the Country PROBLEMS AND ISSUES Overcrowding (High density and inadequate living conditions) Pollution (Plastic waste, Beachfront, water pollution) High Unemployment Levels Low Education and Literacy Levels Poor condition of Housing Conflicting and complex land ownership Out migration of elite, in-migration of Poor Expansion of the CBD commercial and economic activities to the detriment of cultural and heritage values TARGET GROUP The revitalisation of Old Accra is targeted at the inhabitants of Old Accra including women, children, fishermen, the wider Ghanaian public, the tourist industry and investors. HISTORICAL FEATURES Coastal architecture: forts, trading houses The Waterfront High Street Traditional Urban Fabric SOCIAL ISSUES 1 Housing 2 Education 3 Sanitation & Waste Management 4 Tourism 5 Local Economic Development The aim of the Ga Mashie housing Improvement Program is to improve housing and housing infrastructure and maintain heritage assets of the people of Ga Mashie through the creation of enabling conditions for public-community-private sector intervention. Development of core area would encourage development of beach front property for tourist attraction and improvement of local economy Old Accra, Ghana THANK YOU
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