Name________________________________________________ 9.1 Day 2 Homework Solve the following by using dimensional analysis. Show work. Round to the nearest hundredth. ____________________1) An airliner travels 45 miles in 5 minutes. What is its speed in miles per hour? ____________________2) A hose fills a hot tub at a rate of 3.2 gallons per minute. How many hours will it take to fill a 300-gallon hot tub? ____________________3) Competition speed skydivers have reached record speeds of 614 miles per hour. At this speed, how many feet would you fall every second? ____________________4) There are approximately 3 million births in the US each year. Find the birth rate in units of births per minute. ____________________5) If your car gets 28 miles per gallon, how much does it cost to drive 250 miles when gas costs $3.68 per gallon? ____________________6) The median salary for the New York Yankees in 2008 was $1,875,000. Assuming a 160 game season, express the salary in dollars per game. ____________________7) You want to install carpet in a rectangular room that measures 18 feet by 22 feet. If carpet costs $28.50 per square yard, how much will it cost to carpet the room? ____________________8) A new sidewalk will be 4 feet wide, 200 feet long, and filled to a depth of 6 inches with concrete. How many cubic yards of concrete are needed? 9-11 Assume that when you take a bath, you fill the tub to the halfway point, and the tub measures 6 feet by 3 feet by 2.5 feet. When you take a shower, the flow rate of the water is 1.75 gallons per minute, and you typically spend 10 minutes in the shower. There are 7.5 gallons in one cubic foot. ____________________9) How many gallons of water do you use if you take a bath? ____________________10) How many gallons of water do you use if you take a shower? ____________________11) Do you use more water in the tub or in the shower and by how much (in gallons)? 12-15 Gas mileage varies with the driving speed of a car. Your car gets 39mpg when you drive 55mph and it gets 32mpg when you drive 70mph. You decide to drive from Phoenix to NYC which is a distance of approximately 2500 miles. Assume gasoline costs $3.70 per gallon. ____________________12) How long will it take you to get to NYC if your average speed is 55mph? ____________________13) How long will it take you to get to NYC if your average speed is 70mph? ____________________14) What is the cost of the trip if your average speed is 55 mph? ____________________15) What is the cost of the trip if your average speed is 70 mph? ____________________16) An air conditioning system can circulate 320 cubic feet of air per minute. How many cubic inches of air can it circulate per second?
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