Ted Mathas Connecting with the Latino community Story by: Joseph Treviño Photos by: Kevin Kane TED MATHAS, THE CEO OF ONE OF THE NATIONS LEADING COMPANIES OPENS UP ABOUT HIS FAMILY’S BACKGROUND, EDUCATION, PROFESSIONAL CAREER, AND SHARES HIS VISION ON LEADERSHIP AND DIVERSITY. T ed Mathas walks into the venerable conference room decorated with a long, oak table and leather chairs. A giant grandfather clock looms over the entrance. Decked in a dark sport coat, gray shirt, slacks and bereft of a necktie, he boasts an infectious smile and a congenial demeanor that highlight his sparkling green eyes. He is the head of New York Life, the country’s biggest mutual life insurer. Mathas leads the Manhattan-based firm, which is headquartered in a classic, 40-story, gothic-revival styled skyscraper with a golden pyramidal roof. Designed by Cass Gilbert (the architect who designed the U.S. Supreme Court Building and the Woolworth Building) and completed in 1928, the edifice stands out amidst the cluttered landscape of the island – it speaks of old school Beaux Arts elegance and restrained clout. Design by: Carlos Cuevas Vivacious, imbued with a joie de vivre, Mathas, 48, is fronting what could be one of the company’s largest diversity recruitment efforts in its 170-year-old history. Via social media, the Internet, ads and word of mouth, New York Life, which has nearly 9,000 employees and 12,000 licensed reps, is looking for bilingual candidates. The influx of Latinos into New York Life grows every day. The corporation has nearly 200 Latinos in management positions; Ralph de la Vega, Vice Chairman of AT&T, sits on its board. “Ten percent of our current agents are Latino. That’s double what it was perhaps even six, seven years ago. Looking at our current agent recruits, 18 percent are Latino,” Mathas says. “We are driving that activity, and there’s still plenty of room to grow.” But New York Life’s diversity efforts aren’t just about numbers, Mathas says. The company is looking for people who share its values. “The growth in America is in the diverse communities of America, 27 • April / May 2016 where there are young families, people with family values who want to take care of their kids and make sure they can continue on, whatever the circumstances,” says Mathas, who lives in Westchester County, New York with his wife, Keryn and their three children. “We want to lean in to the future of America. The future of America is diverse.” Family man Mathas, born Theodore A. Mathas, grew up in Norfolk, Virginia. A third-generation Greek, Mathas was raised in an extended family. His parents ran a small business, which afforded them an upper middle-class life, he says. Life for the Mathas family revolved around their Greek Church, he says. From his father, who by means of his business was able to provide for his family, young Mathas learned the philosophy of noblesse oblige (nobility obliges), the French phrase that signifies that those who have more should make the most of their gifts. “He basically instilled upon us we had it better than he had it, so there’s an expectation that we do more with that. That was a very powerful lesson,” Mathas says. “We used to sit at the dinner table and have conversations about business and politics, and it was grounded in the idea that there’s no such thing as entitlement. In fact, the more you have, the more responsibility you have to do something important with that.” While his father showed Mathas that more was expected of him, his mother, a middle school math teacher, taught him the weight of words. As a child, he was a debater, and his mother showed him that how you say things is as important as what you say. “I think that’s a great lesson. It didn’t make sense to me as a kid. I fought it as a kid. 28 • April / May 2016 But as an adult in the workplace I can tell you the messages we deliver to people are irrelevant if you don’t understand how to speak to people and how to treat them – to show humanity in connecting with people,” he says. Last but not least in his family was his grandmother, an immigrant from Greece who lived with the family. She saw firsthand the Great Depression, lost her husband at age 39 and wore black mourning clothes till she was 98; yet despite her hardships, she managed to live a happy life. “She got dealt some bad cards. I learned from her that stoic sense of, ‘this is your life, and regardless of what things come your way, look for the positives and make the best of it.’ She was a very happy person despite having, frankly, what people would call bad luck. To me, that right there is a great learning experience. I was very fortunate,” he says. His family’s competitiveness, work ethic and stoicism prepared Mathas well. Whether in school, in sports or in everyday life, the lessons he learned at home drove him in public life. “He takes everything like he should win it,” says Charles Doumar, who grew up with him in Norfolk and attended law school with him at the University of Virginia, he told Crain’s New York. When it came to sports, Doumar added, even when he lost a game he didn’t “pout, take the ball and hide.” Destination: New York For Mathas to attend the college of his choice, his father had to borrow cash from his whole life insurance policy to pay for school, he says. “That was really the only financial asset that he had of value at that point in time, partly because he believed in it. He thought he had a responsibility. He did that through life insurance. He paved the way for me to go to Stanford,” Mathas says. Once at Stanford, he studied political science because he wanted a major that covered the most subjects possible. He often speaks more like a philosopher than a lawyer – his initial career – he credits his upbringing and his political science studies. At school, he sought and found mentors who believed in him, sometimes even more than he believed in himself. It worked. He advises students to look for mentors who have faith in them. It doesn’t have to be a legion; perhaps two good ones, he says. In 1989 he graduated from Stanford University with distinction. He received a J.D. from the University of Virginia in 1992, where he belonged to the Virginia Law Review and the Order of the Coif. After graduation, Mathas again showed the characteristic family tenacity as a lawyer for a Washington, D.C. law firm that worked with New York Life, he told Crain’s New York during an interview. He left such an impression on a New York Life executive in the insurer’s asset management business that she hired him as her chief of staff in 1995. The position proved to be a good learning experience: “I read everything in her inbox,” he told Crain’s New York. By September 1998 he had become Senior Vice President and by June 1999 he was named Chief Operating Officer of the Agency Department. He was on a roll. MATHAS’ LEADERSHIP PHILOSOPHY 1.Purpose is paramount. Every company – and actually, every individual – needs to find purpose in their work. And by that I don’t mean simply generating profits. A strong bottom line is an outcome, one that is important. But it’s not a purpose. Said another way, making money should not be the only reason you get up and go to work every day. The fact that his company’s core product, life insurance, helps students go to college, assists people in need and enables families to stay together is as satisfying as his professional accomplishments, he says. He advises young people entering the workforce to find a place or company where they are a good fit and that shares their values. “I found a home here at New York Life partly because of that social good purpose. If you can find something that you really believe in, and can make an impact, that’s what’s meaningful. For me, this clearly is. Millions of people’s long-term financial security—that’s meaningful. One thing that helped his meteoric rise through New York Life’s ranks is the firm’s ethos, Mathas says. Also, the company’s culture produces committed employees who stay with the firm for many years, with little turnover, he says. Mathas would learn a job fast, get good at it, and move to another challenge, leaving one position for another inside New York Life – in contrast to the modern practice of some employees who go from one company to another. “That’s what I would encourage: try to find a home that’s a good fit for you, with people you think you want to spend a lot of your life with. Because you will spend a lot of your time with those New York Life Timeline Key Dates: •Founded on April 12, 1845 as the Nautilus Insurance Company. •Renamed New York Life Insurance Company in 1849. •Moved from lower Manhattan to 51 Madison Avenue in 1928. Previously, the first Madison Square Garden had occupied this block, as well as a Hippodrome museum and a circus. people. I think that’s maybe more important than the specific job,” he says. “Then try to find within that place opportunities that will allow you to expand your toolset.” In June 2008, the year the Great Recession hit the country, Mathas, then 41, was named Chief Executive Officer of New York Life, succeeding Sy Sternberg, who retired after 19 years of service with the company. While many financial companies, including other insurance companies, were greatly affected during the Great Recession, New York Life came through even stronger, showing larger profit margins. Today, Mathas runs a global company with more than $500 billion in assets, including operations in Mexico, Europe and Asia. The core of the business includes life insurance, retirement income, long-term care insurance and investment management. A diverse present… and future In December 2014, New York Life appointed Vice President Kathleen Navarro, who has been with the company since 1994, as its Chief Diversity Officer. She succeeded Joanne Rodgers, who transitioned into a newly created role in Human Resources. In 2015, DiversityInc ranked New York Life 27 among its “Top 50 companies for diversity.” Navarro said diversity is top of mind for the company. •Ben Feldman, nicknamed “The Greatest Life Insurance Agent of All,” joins New York Life in 1942 and goes on to sell $1,800,000,000 of insurance policies. •The New York Life Foundation is established in 1979 to aid national and local nonprofit organizations. •In 1999, as the industry saw a wave of life insurers demutualizing, New York Life’s board voted to keep the company a mutual life insurer. •Also in 1999, New York Life acquired Seguros Monterrey Aetna, S.A. and Fianzas Monterrey Aetna, S.A. The transaction vaulted the company to the forefront of the individual life insurance industry in Mexico. •In 2002, New York Life became the largest mutual life insurance company in America. •New York Life’s operating earnings topped the $1 billion mark for the first time in the company’s history in 2004. •In 2008, Ted Mathas was named Chief Executive Officer of New York Life. •2015 marks New York Life’s 170-year anniversary. “Everyone is encouraged to bring their own perspectives to the table—whether it’s cultural background, generational beliefs, or personal style. We seek out diversity of thought, opinion, background, and experiences. We don’t have a one-size-fits-all approach,” Navarro said. A great part of the company’s efforts is working with community organizations, Mathas says. By working with non-profit organizations like ALPFA (Association of Latino Professionals for America), New York Life is able to make even deeper connections within the Latino community, Mathas says. “We look at Latino organizations as an extension of the company in building relationships with the communities we serve,” he says. While many Latinos work as agents for the company, the challenge is to get more Latinos into corporate management at New York Life, Mathas says. He believes diversity is good for the company because it fuels a diversity of ideas, challenging New York Life’s professionals to improve and do things better. Mathas wants people to question each other on ideas, without it spilling into personal clashes. “To have an environment where there is conflict around ideas but without social conflict,” he says. “That’s the ultimate environment for a workplace.” 2.Grow the pie. The world does not have to be a zero-sum game. Someone’s win does not have to be someone else’s loss. Instead of competing with others to get a bigger slice of the pie, we should all spend more energy on growing the size of the overall pie so everyone can have a bigger slice. 3.Build and sustain trust with others. Nearly everywhere we look these days – in business, in politics, or in sports – we can find examples of individuals and institutions that seemingly believe that not getting caught is the same as not cheating. Frankly, that’s outrageous. We all know cheating is wrong. Not getting caught doesn’t make it less wrong by any measure. While it’s nearly impossible in any context to have true success without having trust, many seem to have lost sight of this fact. 4.Be confidently humble. More often than not, both luck and skill play a role in any success we enjoy. Acknowledging the element of luck keeps us grounded, and reminds us that every situation is an opportunity to learn. When we examine the reasons why we were lucky, we can find ways to do things better and minimize the need for luck the next time.
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