Never Trust Atoms, They Make Up Everything! Jan 5th Learning Target: I will recall and review what I already know about atoms and chemistry. Catalyst: Draw an atom. Include and label the subatomic particles. • Science Expo Introduction: Tuesday, January 12th • Science Tutoring – Mon & Thurs 2:30 – 3:30. • Your science journal must be up to date to be eligible to retake an assessment. Working with your table group, answer the following five questions on the white board. Be prepared to share your answers with the class. 1. The 3 subatomic particles that make up an atom are called: A. B. C. 2. The two subatomic particles that make up the nucleus of an atom are the (select one): Protons and Electrons Protons and Neutrons Neutrons and Electrons 3. Label the 3 subatomic particles in this neutral atom: B. A. C. 4.What is the charge of each subatomic particle? A. Electron: _________ B. Proton: _________ C. Neutron: _________ 5. Match the word to its definition: WORDS Atom Molecule Element Matter A. anything that has mass and volume: ________ B. is made up of two or more atoms bonded together: ________ C. the smallest stable unit of matter: ________ D. all atoms that have the same number of protons: ________ 1911 Nucleus Electron 1932 Proton Nucleus Neutron Electron 1947 Nucleus Proton Mesons Neutron Electron 1968 Nucleus Proton Mesons Gluons Neutron Electron Quarks Matter Anything that has mass and that takes up space. Atom A basic unit of matter consisting of a dense central nucleus surrounded by a cloud of negatively charged electrons. Molecule A stable unit of two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds. + = Element A pure chemical substance composed of all atoms that have the same number of protons. Vocabulary: In Your Journal Atom – the smallest stable unit of matter Proton – positive particle in the nucleus of an atom Neutron – neutral particle in the nucleus of an atom Electron – negative particle found orbiting the nucleus of an atom Nucleus – the center of an atom that contains protons and neutrons and most of the mass Element – all atoms that have the same number of protons
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