Target 3: I can write the inverse of a conditional statement in words. (section 2.2) 1 DEFINITION: INVERSE: Negate the hypothesis and conclusion. Example: Conditional: If I don't do my homework, then I will get a zero. Inverse: 2 What is the inverse of: If I am not happy then I eat ice cream. 3 Target 4: I can write the contrapositive of a conditional statement in words. (section 2.2) 4 DEFINITION: CONTRAPOSITIVE: switch and negate the hypothesis and conclusion of a conditional statement. Example: Conditional: If I don't do my homework, then I will get a zero. Contrapositive: 5 Example: 1. Identify the hypothesis and conclusion. 2. Write the converse. 3. Write the inverse. 4. Write the contrapositive. 5. Determine if each statement is true or false Statement: If it is raining, then it is cloudy. 1. Hypothesis: it is raining Conclusion: it is cloudy 2. If it is cloudy, then it is raining 3. If it is not raining, then it is not cloudy. 4. If it is not cloudy, then it is not raining. 6 Your Turn: 1. Write the statement. 2. Write the converse. 3. Write the inverse. 4. Write the contrapositive. 5. Determine if each statement is true or false Hypothesis: I don't study Conculsion: I fail the test. 1. If I don't study, I will fail the test. 2. If I fail the test, then I didn't study. 3. If I study, then I won't fail the test. 4. If I don't fail the test, then I studied. 7 MATCHING: Statement: If I water the grass, it will grow. 1.) If the grass grows, then I watered it. 2.) I the grass doesn't grow, then I didn't water it. 3.) If I don't water the grass, then it won't grow. A. Inverse B. Converse C. Contrapositive 8 9 10 Dogs bark. is a dog, it will bark. if the dogs are outside, then they bark if you hear a bark, then it's a dog if it's a bark, then you'll know it's a dog it barks, then it is a dog 11 If you text while driving, then you will have a wreck Converse: If you have a wreck then you were texting while driving You will have a wreck if you text while driving. If you don't text while driving, then you won't have a wreck. If you text while you're behind the wheel, then you'll have a wreck Inverse: If you have a wreck, then you were texting while driving. If you don't text while driving, then you will not have a wreck. If I don't have a wreck, then I will text while driving. Contrapositive: If you don't have a wreck, then you were not texting and driving. If you were in a wreck, then you might have been texting. If I don't text while driving, I won't get into a wreck. If you're driving, then don't text so you don't wreck. If you have a wreck, then you will know not to text and drive at the same time 12 If Mrs. Hoormann forgets your name, then she will make one up for you. Converse: If Mrs. Hoormann makes up a name for you, then she forgot your name Inverse: If Mrs. Hoormann doesn't forget your name, then she will not make one up for you. Contrapositive: If Mrs. Hoormann doesn't make up a name for you, then she did not forget your name. Add to homework... 18. If you practice everyday, then you will be successful. 19. If I earn all of my credits, then I will graduate. 13
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