AH Index 111-120 167th (Alabama) Infantry, 112: 9, 11, 12, 16; 13 167th Alabama Infantry, 116: 64 “A New and Wonderful World”: An Alabama Artist in India, 117: 6-17 “A Portrait in the Pane,” 116: 40-47 A. S. Williams III Americana Collection, 112: 54, 56; 117: 56-7 “A Wild Heart Throbbing in the Reed”: Sidney Lanier in Alabama, 117: 18-25 Abram, Susan M., 118: 6-13 Adventures in Genealogy, 119: 60, 62; 60, 62 African American Troops, 112: 45, 46 African Americans, 114: 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 43, 48, 49, 53, 56; 56; 115: 49, 66, 67; 116: 50, 51, 56-57, 66; 117: 4, 20, 29, 46, 48, 57, 64; 118: 36, 37, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 55, 56, 58; 119: 54, 55, 66; 120: 58, 59, 60 Alabama & Tennessee Rivers Railroad, 111: 28, 30, 31, 32 Alabama Action Committee (AAC), 113: 55 Alabama Baptist State Convention (ASBC), 115: 39 Alabama Bicentennial Commission, 114: 26, 27 Alabama Bicentennial, 114: 26, 27 Alabama Chanin, 118: 53 Alabama Department of Archives and History, 115: 54-56; 119: 50-51 Alabama Genealogy, 118: 4-5; 4, 5; 120: 60-61; 60, 61 Alabama Governors, 114: 52-53; 52, 53; 115: 52-53; 52, 53; 116: 54, 54; 117: 50; 50; 118: 50; 50; 119: 48; 48; 120:48; 48 Alabama Historical Commission (AHC), 116: 6-7, 8; 120: 9, 10 Alabama Makers, 119: 4-5; 4, 5; 120: 52-53; 52, 53 Alabama Makers, 119: 4, 5; 5 Alabama Politics, 117: 54-55; 54, 55; 118: 54-55; 54, 55 Alabama State University (ASU) Boone Collection, 113: 54, 55, 56 Alabama State University (ASU), 113: 54, 55, 56 Alabama Territory, 114: 18, 20, 21, 22, 23, 26, 52, 62; 115: 53 Alabama Treasures, 113: 60-61; 60, 61; 119: 56, 58; 56, 58 Alabama Women, 111: 50-51; 50, 51; 112: 50-52; 50, 51, 52; 113: 50-52; 50, 51, 52; 115: 58-60; 58, 59, 60 “Alabama’s Jewish Servicemen in World War II,” 114: 28-35 “Alabama’s Own Henry B. Walthall,” 115: 28-37 Alexander, Arthur, 114: 11, 12, 13, 16; 10 Alfred and Lucile Delchamps Archaeology Building, 118: 56-57 Allied Forces, 112: 9, 12, 16 Allison, Even Frank, 118: 54, 55 Alsobrook, David E., 119: 16-27, 68 Alsobrook, Ernest, 119: 25, 26, 27; 27 Alsobrook, Henrietta, 119: 25 Alsobrook, Jessie Lee, 119: 19, 25, 26 Alsobrook, John Thomas, 119: 20, 21 Alsobrook, Oma Parish, 119: 19, 25, 26, 27; 26 Alsobrook, Thomas, 119: 25; 25 American Net and Twine, 111: 33, 35 American Revolution, 119: 46, 47 American Textile Museum, 113: 60 American Tung Oil Association (ATOA), 112: 58, 59 “An Invisible Map Revealed: The First Seal of Alabama,” 114: 18-27 Ancestry, 120: 60, 61 And I Said No Lord: A Twenty-One-Year-Old in Mississippi in 1964, 115: 67; 67 Anderson, Isaac Richard, 112: 60, 61; 60 “Andrew Jackson’s Fall Campaign in the Creek War (1813-1814),” 118: 6-13 Andrew, James O., 116: 50, 50 Angelich, James “Jimmy,” 113: 38, 39; 38, 41 Anglican Church, 116: 13, 14, 20 Anniston, Alabama, 111: 32, 33 Answered Prayers, 113: 33 Anti-Semitism, 114: 29, 34, 35 Anti-slavery, 116: 24, 26, 27 Archaeology museum, 118: 56-57 Architecture, 116: 11, 13, 15, 16, 17 Army of Tennessee, 119: 8, 9, 12, 15 Art of the Great War, 119: 51 Art, 112: 19; 117: 8, 9, 17; 119: 50; 120: 22-31 Artists, 117: 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 17 Atlantic Records, 114: 12 Auburn University, 113: 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41; 120: 24, 25 Austill, Jeremiah, 120: 36; 36 Autauga County, Alabama, 120: 15, 16, 17 The Avenging Conscience, 115: 33; 30 Avondale Mills, 119: 20, 21, 26 Avondale, 119: 20 Baby Quilt, 113: 60, 61; 61 Bagby, Arthur, 115: 24; 25 Baggett, Agnes, 120: 50, 51; 50 Baker, Donna Cox, 118: 4-5; 5; 120: 6 Balboa, 115: 34 Baldwin, C. R., 112: 58 Baldwin, Gertrude Gaenell (“Gae”), 112: 58, 59 Baltimore, Maryland, 113: 11; 10 Baluchis, 117: 10, 12, 14, 17; 10-11 Bank of the United States (BUS), 117: 50 Bankhead, Tallulah, 118: 24-31; 24, 25, 26, 27, 29, 30, 31; 119: 28, 33; 31 Banks, 116: 54 Banks, Athelyne Celest, 119: 54, 55 Baptists, 116: 24, 25, 28 Bare, Walter E., 112: 12, 15; 11 Barrett, Ada Louise, 118: 16 Barske, Carolyn M., 115: 8-19, 68 Bartram, John, 114: 66, 67 Bartram, William, 114: 66, 67; 119: 39, 47 Bartram’s Living Legacy: The Travels and the Nature of the South, 114: 67 Bates, Kelsey Scouten, 111: 38-42, 64 Bats, gray, 115: 62, 64; 62 Battle of Burnt Corn Creek, 111: 13, 14; 118: 6, 7 Battle of Chickamauga, 119: 9 Battle of Croix Rouge Farm, 112: 8; 14-15 Battle of Horseshoe Bend, 112: 44; 113: 42, 58 Battle of Missionary Ridge, 119: 9, 14; 9 Battle of Murfreesboro, 119: 8, 9, 14 Beadle, Chauncey D., 117: 60, 62 Beckert, Sven, 117: 66 Beckett, Barry, 114: 10; cover, 12-13 Becoming Alabama, 111: 43-49; 43, 44, 45, 46, 47; 112: 44-49; 44, 45, 46, 47; 113: 42-48; 42, 43, 44, 45, 46; 114: 46-51; 46, 47, 48, 49, 50; 115: 46-51; 46, 47, 48, 49, 50; 116: 48-53; 48, 49, 50, 51, 52; 117: 44-49; 44, 45, 47, 48; 118: 44-49; 45, 46, 48 Benares, India, 117: 12, 13, 14, 17; 12 Benjamin Russell Hospital for Children, 117: 42, 43; 43 Bennett, J. Jefferson, 117: 28, 29, 32; 28 Berlin, Irving, 116: 35 Berson, Robert, 113: 37; 37 Bever, Megan L., 111: 44-46; 112: 45-46; 113: 43-44; 114: 46, 47-48; 115: 48-49; 116: 49-50; 117: 45-45; 118: 45-47 Bibb, Thomas, 115: 52, 53; 53 Bibb, William Wyatt, 114: 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 25, 27, 53; 20; 115: 52, 53; 52 Big Warrior, 114: 46, 47 Billy Reid (company), 118: 52, 53 Biltmore Herbarium, 117: 60, 62 Birmingham City Council, 112: 36, 38, 40 Birmingham History Center, 16: 60-62 Birmingham Ledger, 119: 60 Birmingham Medical College (BMC), 113: 36 Birmingham News, 112: 39, 42, 47, 50; 117: 36, 37, 39, 46 Birmingham Post-Herald, 112: 39, 41 Birmingham Public Schools, 111: 38, 41, 42 Birmingham, Alabama, 112: 18-27, 36, 38, 39, 40, 42, 43; 113: 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 45, 4654, 66; 114: 4, 5, 6, 29, 31, 32, 34, 35, 38, 42; 115: 30, 33, 39, 41, 58; 116: 29, 30, 32, 33, 34, 38, 39, 60, 61, 62; 117: 6, 31, 32, 35, 36, 37, 38, 40, 41, 43, 48, 56; 118: 15, 16 “Birmingham’s Max Heldman,” 112: 18-27 Birnbrey, Henry, 114: 29 The Birth of a Nation, 115: 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 37; 32 Bishop, Elliot, 113: 35 Bitzer, Billy, 115: 32, 33, 34 Black Belt Treasures, 118: 39, 41; 40 Black Belt, 116: 50, 51, 52; 118: 32-41, 54, 55; 32-33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41 Black Muslims, the, 115: 49, 50 Black soldiers, 112: 45, 46; 45 Black, Hugo, 112: 47; 113: 24, 25 Black, Jack, 120: 29, 30 Blane, Ralph, 116: 34, 35; 35 Bliss, Richard Jr., 113: 36; 36 Blockade, 114: 47, 48 Blocker, Ryan, 118: 52-53 Blue Mountain cotton mill, 111: 32-37 Blue Mountain depot, 111: 28, 29, 31, 32 Blue Mountain Industries, 111: 37 Blue Mountain, Alabama, 111: 26-37; 26-27, 30-31, 32-33, 34, 35, 36, 37 Blum, Roger N., 114: 31, 32, 33; 32 Boblasky, Harry, 114: 30 Bomb, 112: 36, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43 Bontecou, Reed Brockway, 118: 64 Book catalogues, 119: 56, 58 Book of Common Prayer, 116: 14 Boone, Richard Charles, 113: 54, 55, 56; 54 Booth, Margaret, 119: 31 Boston, Massachusetts, 117: 7, 8, 9; 120: 24, 25, 26, 27 Bottle Creek Indian Mound, 118: 56, 57; 57 Boutwell Municipial Auditorium, 114: 4-6; 4, 5, 6 Boutwell, Albert, 112: 39, 40, 42, 43; 39 Bowron, James, 118: 14-23; 14 Boynton, Frank E., 117: 62 Bradley, Robert B., 117: 52-53 Brady, Lisa M., 112: 65, 66 Braund, Kathryn E. Holland, 119: 38-47, 68; 114: 67 Breakfast at Tiffany’s, 113: 26, 31 Brennan, William, 111: 47; 47 Brent, Daniel, 114: 20, 21, 25 Brewer, Albert, 117: 33; 32 Britain, 113: British military, 113: 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 16, 17 Broadway, 116: 34, 36 Broom-maker, 120: 52, 53 Broom-making, 120: 52, 53 Brooms, 120: 52, 53; 53 Brown Chapel, Selma, 116: 50, 51, 52 Brown, Robert A., 112: 12, 13 Brown, Virginia Pounds, 112: 18-27, 68 Brumath, France, 114: 31, 32 Bryant, Paul “Bear,” 113: 38, 39 Bryce Hospital (Alabama State Hospital for the Insane), 111: 40; 119: 28, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37; 35 Burkhalter, Bill, 116: 44, 45 Burnes, Valerie Pope, 118: 32-41 Burnt Corn Spring, 111: 12, 15 Burnt Corn, Alabama, 111: 8-15; 8-9, 10-11, 13, 14, 15 Burrow, Ruben “Rube,” 120: 56 Burton, Samuel, 120: 60 Butler, James, 112: 8, 17 Butler, William, 113: 59 buzzards, black, see black vulture Cabaniss, Septimus D., 112: 56 Cahawba, Alabama, 112: 28, 29, 30, 31; 115: 53; 116: 15, 17 Calhoun, John C., 120: 34, 35, 37, 38; 35 Camden, Alabama, 114: 37, 39, 40, 42, 43 Camels, 112: 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35; 28-29, 30, 33, 34 “Camels in Cahawba,” 112: 28-35 Camp meetings, 115: 4-6 Campgrounds, 115: 4 Canary Islands, 112: 30, 34, 35 Canby, E. R. S., 117: 52, 53; Capitol Records, 114: 13, 14 Capote, Joseph, 113: 28, 29, 31 Capote, Truman, 113: 26, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32; 27, 30, 33 Carmichael, Stokely, 117: 31, 33; 118: 49; 48 Carr, Gregg, 113: 40 Carroll, John W., 112: 12, 15 Carrollton, Alabama, 116: 40, 41, 42, 43, 45, 46, 47 Carter, Jennings “Big Boy,” 113: 28, 30 Carter, O.B., 119: 26; 27 Cartes de visite, 117: 56-57; 57 Cass, Lewis, 120: 35, 36, 38, 39 The Catalogue of the Library of the University of Alabama With an Index of Subjects, 119: 56, 58; 56 Cathedral Caverns, 116: 58 Cauthen, Carey, 111: 8-15, 64 Caves of Night, 116: 58, 59 Celler, Emanuel, 117: 46, 47, 48; 47 Cemetery, 118: 32; 32, 33 centiMorgan, 120: 61 Chalifoux, Stephanie, 112: 50-52 Chambersburg, Pennsylvania, 112: 65 Chambliss, Bob, 112: 40, 41; 40 Chandler, Dana R., 111: 52-53 Chapman, Alvan W., 117: 60 Charleson, Mary, 115: 36; 35 Charleston, South Carolina, 120: 14 Chattahoochee River, 119: 41, 42, 44 Cher, 114: 10, 16; cover Cherokee Indians, 114: 22, 52, 53; 115: 9, 10; 118: 7, 8, 10, 12, 13; 120: 60 Chevauchée, 112: 66 Chewalla Cotton Mill, 119: 18, 20, 24 Chickasaw Indians, 114: 22, 52, 53; 115: 9, 10, 27 Children’s Hospital of Alabama, 117: 34-5, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43 “Children’s of Alabama” A Legacy of Innovation and Care,” 117: 34-43 Choctaw Indians, 114: 22, 52, 53 Churches, 116: 10, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20 Civil liberties, 113: 20, 21, 22, 24 Civil Rights Act of 1964, 113: 45, 46 Civil rights movement, 111: 43, 46-47, 52, 53, 54, 55, 60; 112: 36, 38, 41, 44, 46-47; 113: 18, 24, 25, 42, 45-46, 52, 54, 56; 114: 4, 6, 10, 12, 17, 27, 35, 42, 43, 46, 48-49; 115: 46, 49-50, 66-67; 116: 7, 48, 50-52, 56-57; 117: 30, 44, 46-48; 118: 44, 47-49; 119: 30, 36 Civil War, 111: 43, 44-46; 112: 44, 45-46, 65, 66; 113: 42, 43-44, 60, 66; 114: 46, 4748, 56, 58, 59, 60, 63; 115: 15, 16, 17, 28, 30, 31, 40, 46, 48-49, 58-9; 116: 23, 29, 40, 48, 49-50, 56, 66; 117: , 5, 18, 20, 44, 45-46, 52-53, 56, 64, 66; 118: 44, 45-47, 52, 56, 57, 58, 59, 64, 65; 119: 6-15, 55, 58, 64; 120: 10, 18, 21, 39, 66 Claiborne, Alabama, 115: 20, 21 Claiborne, William C.C., 114: 52, 53; 53 Clanton, James Holt, 111: 29, 31; 30 Clark, James G., “Jim,” 116: 51 Clay, Clement Claiborne (C. C.), 115: 26, 27; 27 Clergy, 116: 15, 18, 19, 20 Clergyman, 119: 54 Coal, 118: 17 Cobb, Charles, 115: 67 Cobb, James C., 111: 60 Cobbs, Nicholas Hamner, 116: 13, 15, 16, 17, 18 Cochrane, Alexander F. I., 113: 10, 11, 12, 17; 11 Cocke, John, 118: 12, 13 Coffee, John, 115: 10, 11, 12, 15; 11; 118: 8, 10; 9 Coffin, William Sloane, 117: 32 Cohen, Linda McNair, 112: 18-27, 68 Cold War Dixie: Militarization in the American South, 111: 62; 62 Cole, Sarah, 111: 32-37, 64 Coleman, Tom, 111: 55 College dances, 111: 51 Columbia University, 113: 35, 36, 37 Columbia, South Carolina, 112: 65 Comer, James MacDonald “Donald,” 119: 20, 21, 22, 23, 24; 20 “Coming of Age in Gee’s Bend,” 114: 36-43 Committee on Public Information, 119: 50, 51 Commonplace books, 120: 58-59; 59 Community Chest, 117: 38, 39 Community House, Cowikee Cotton Mills, 119: 22, 23, 26; 18, 23 Con-Text Inc., 113: 60 Confederacy, 111: 29; 114: 47, 48; 115: 30; 117: 18, 21, 23, 31, 45, 52, 53, 57; 119: 64, 66; 120: 4, 20 Confederate Army, 113: 43, 44; 115: 48, 49; 116: 49, 50; 119: 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 18; 11 Confederate navy, 111: 44 Confederate soldier, 115: 31, 34, 37 Confederate war bond, 114: 24, 25, 26 Connally, John, 118: 58 Conner, Georgia Ann, 115: 54-56; 118: 52-53 Connor, Eugene “Bull,” 113: 55, 66; 114: 5, 6 Contributing resources, 116: 7, 8 Cordova, Alabama, 120: 41, 42-43, 44, 46; 40-41, 42, 43 Cornells, James, 111: 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 Cort, Charles, 118: 58-59 Cotton and Race in the Making of America: The Human Costs of Economic Power, 117: 64; 64 Cotton mills, 119: 16-27 Cotton, 111: 60; 115: 58, 59, 60; 117: 64, 66; 118: 34, 35, 36, 37, 52; 119: 18, 21, 30, 31, 33, 34, 44, 64; 120: 12, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20, 52, 64, 66 Cottrill, William, 118: 58, 59 Coulter, Betsy, 111: 13, 14, 15 Country stores, 111: 4-7; 4, 5, 6, 7 Coward, Noel, 118: 30 Cowikee Cotton Mills, 119: 18, 20, 21, 23, 24; 18, 19 Cowikee Mills Village, 119: 16-27 “Creating the Muscle Shoals Sound,” 114: 8-17 Creek Indians, 111: 12, 13, 14, 43-44; 112: 44-45; 113: 11, 13, 42-43, 114: 22, 46-47, 52, 53; 115: 25, 46-47; 116: 48-49; 117: 44-45, 54, 55; 118: 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 44-45, 57; 119: 38-47; 120: 32, 37, 39, 48 “The Creek Indian Deerskin Trade,” 119: 38-47 Creek War, 112: 44; 114: 47; 116: 48; 115: 20; 118: 6-13, 44, 45, 120: 32, 36, 39, 48 Creek War, Second, 117: 55 Crittenden, Bettie (Mary) Browning, 119: 6-15 Crittenden, John, 119: 6-15 Crockett, David, 118: 8, 9, 10, 12; 8 “The Croix Rouge Farm Memorial,” 112: 17 Croix Rouge Farm Memorial, 112: 17; 8, 17, cover Croix Rouge Farm, 112: 10, 11, 12, 14, 16, 17; 116: 64 Crouch, 113: 25 Crowell, John, 118: 58, 59 Crowell, T.L., 112: 39, 40, 42, 43 Crowell, Weymouth, 112: 40, 42, 43; 113: 40 Croxton, John T., 116: 42 CSS Alabama, 111: 45, 46; 45 Cullman, Alabama, 120: 46-47, 62, 63; 46, 47 Cumming, Kate, 114: 47; 47 Cunningham, Daphne, 111: 50-51 Cypress Land Company, 115: 9, 10, 11, 12 Dallas County, Alabama, 112: 31, 32; 116: 50, 51, 56; 120: 16, 17 Dallas Gazette, 112: 30, 31 Daniels, Jonathan Myrick, 111: 54, 55; 54 Danielson, Joseph W., 119: 64 Dattel, Gene, 117: 64 Davenport, L.J., 111: 56, 58; 113: 62, 64, 114: 62, 64; 115: 62, 64; 117: 60, 62; 118: 60, 62; 120: 62-63 Davidson, John, 112: 60, 62 Davidson, Tony, 112: 60 Davis, Francis Richard, 119: 55 Davis, Jefferson, 117: 52, 53 Davis, Robert S., 120: 60-61 Davis, Timothy, 113: 40 Davison, Paul, 113: 62, 64; 62 Day, Mary, 117: 22, 23, 24, 25; 23 De Bow, James Dunwoody Brownson (J. D. B.), 120: 12-21; 13 De Bow’s Review, 120: 12-21; 13, 14 “Dear Bettie: Letters from a Homesick Alabamian in the Army of Tennessee,” 119: 615 Decatur, Alabama, 119: 54 Deer, white-tailed, 118: 54 Deerskin trade, 119: 38-47 “Defeat at Fort Bowyer,”: 113: 8-17 Delhi Durbar, 117: 15, 17; 14-15 Democratic Party, 113: 55, 66, 67 Denny, George, 111: 50 Derry, Linda, 112: 28-35, 68 Desegregation, 112: 46, 47; 117: 26, 27, 28 Desmond, Jerry R., 116: 60-62 Dewey, Alvin, 113: 32 Dewey, Marie, 113: 32 Dia, Idrissa, 114: 16 Diaries, 111: 50-51; 50-51; 118: 15, 17; 16-17; 120: 58, 59 Diaries/journals, 119: 31, 36, 37, 55 Diary of Sarah Gayle, 115: 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 27; 21 Diethelm, Arnold, 113: 39 Dismals Branch of Bear Creek, 120: 55; 55 Dismals Canyon, 120: 54-56; 54, 55, 56 Dixiecrats, 114: 4, 5, 6; 5 DNA testing, 120: 60, 61 DNA, 120: 60, 61 domestic science/home economics, 111: 38-42 Dorr, Linda Lindquest, 111: 50-51 Downs, Matthew L., 111: 46-47; 112: 46-47; 113: 45-46; 114: 46, 48-49; 115: 4950; 116: 50-52; 117: 46-48; 118: 47-49 The Downs, 120: 44, 45; 45 Downs, Matthew L., 119: 66 Drennen, Wesley Earle, 113: 37 Dunaway, J. T., 119: 23; 23 Dunphy, Jack, 113: 28, 30, 32 Dupre, Daniel S., 119: 64 Durr, Clifford (Cliff), 113: 18, 20, 22, 23, 24, 25; 19, 21, 22, 24 Durr, Lucy, 113: 20, 23; 21 Durr, Virginia, 113: 18, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25; 19, 21, 23 The Durrs of Montgomery, 113: 18, 25 Dyas, Edmund “Ed” IV, 113: 38; 39 Eastland committee hearing, 113: 24, 25 Eastland, James O., 113: 24, 25 Ecclesiastical architecture, 116: 13 Ecclesiological Gothic, 116: 13, 14, 15, 17, 20 Ecclesiology, 116: 13, 14, 15, 17, 20 Ellerslie, 113: 6, 4 Empire of Cotton: A Global History, 117: 66; 66 England, 117: 64 Enzweiler, Susan, 116: 6-8 Episcopal Church, 111: 54, 55; 116: 11, 13, 15, 16, 20; 117: 36, 38 Eskew, Glenn T., 114: 4-6 Espy, Robert, 112: 12, 15 Essanay, 115: 34, 35, 36 Ethelsville tabernacle, 115: 5; 5 Eton College, 115: 42, 43, 44 Eufaula Cotton Mill, 119: 18, 20, 21, 25 Eufaula, Alabama, 119: 16-27 Exchange Hotel, 117: 20, 21; 21 Face in the courthouse window, 116: 41, 42, 43, 45, 47 Fairview Cemetery, Eufaula, 119: 18, 27; 19 FAME (Florence Alabama Music Enterprises) Studios, 114: 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17; 8-9, 10-11 Farm Security Administration (FSA), 114: 37, 38, 39, 40, 41 Farragut, David G., 113: 44 Farrand, Ebenezer, 117: 53; 53 Faulk, Jennie, 113: 26, 28 Faulk, Lillie Mae (Nina), 113: 26, 28, 29, 31 Faulk, Sook, 113: 26, 28, 29, 31 Fayette County, 120: 22 Fayette Museum of Art, 120: 22, 30, 31 Fayette, Alabama, 120: 9, 24, 29, 30, 31; 8, 9, 10 Fearn, Thomas, 120: 17 Federal Bureau of Investigation, 113: 20, 21, 25 Federal Communications Commission (FCC), 113: 18, 20, 21, 22, 25 Federal Road, 111: 10, 11, 12, 15; 10-11, 15 Feldman, Glenn, 113: 66, 67 Ferguson, Burr, 113: 35 Festival of the Cranes, 119: 53 Fields of Vision: Essays on the Travels of William Bartram, 114: 64 Fields, George, 118: 8, 10, 12 Filion, Barbara, 118: 56, 57 Fire, 116: 22, 24, 26, 28 First White House of the Confederacy, 113: 60, 61 Fisher, Katharine Rolston, 111: 40 “Florence: Discovering Alabama’s Renaissance City,” 115: 8-19 Florence Normal School, 115: 17 Florence Wesleyan, 115: 17 Florence, Alabama, 115: 8-19, 58; 8-9; 119: 12; 120: 52 Flynt, Wayne, 113: 26-33, 68 Folsom, James E., 117: 27 Football, 113: 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41 Ford, Gerald, 117: 46, 47, 48 Forkland, Alabama, 116: 17, 19 Forrest, Nathan Bedford, 111: 30, 31 Fort Blakely, 117: 52, 53 Fort Bowyer, 113: 8, 13, 14, 16, 17; 17 Fort McClellan, 112: 50, 51, 52; 50, 51 Fort Mims, 111: 14; 118: 7, 10, 11 Fort Mitchell, 120: 35, 36, 37, 38, 39 Fort Strother, 118: 11, 12 Forts, 114: 23 Forty-Second “Rainbow” Division, 112: 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 16, 17 Fouche, Dorothy, 120: 50-51 Foundation Church of the New Birth, 120: 26, 27 Franklin County, Alabama, 120: 54, 55, 56 Franklin, Aretha, 114: 10, 12, 13 Frazer, Nimrod T., 112: 8-16, 17, 68 Frazer, Nimrod T., 115: 56; 116: 64, 66 Frederickson, Kari, 111: 62 Freedom Quilting Bee, 114: 42, 43 Freedom Summer, 115: 66 From Cotton Belt to Sunbelt: Federal Policy, Economic Development, and the Transformation of the South, 1938-1980, 111: 60; 62 “From Roosevelt to Rosa Parks: The Subversive World of Virginia and Clifford Durr, 1940 to 1955,” 113: 18-25 From the Archives, 115: 54-56; 54, 55, 56; 116: 56-57; 56, 57; 117: 52-53; 52, 53; 118: 52-53; 52, 53; 119: 50-51; 50, 51; 120: 50-51; 50, 51 Frullania, 113: 62, 64; 62 Furst, Moritz, 114: 21, 23, 24, 15, 26, 27; 20 Gadsden, Alabama, 119: 11 Gaillard, Frye, 118: 56-57 Gallagher, Gary W., 118, 64 Gallman, Matthew, 118: 64 Galphin, George, 119: 40, 41, 44 Galveston, Texas, 112: 32, 33, 34, 35 Galye, Benjamin (Ben), 115: 23 Gandrud, Pauline Jones, 112: 55 Ganges River, 117: 6, 9, 12, 13, 14; 12 Garland, Judy, 116: 32, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38; 36 Gayle, John, 115: 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27; 22; 120: 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 48; 48 Gayle, Levin, 115: 24 Gayle, Maria, 115: 23 Gayle, Sarah Haynsworth, 115: 20-27 Gee’s Bend Farms, Inc., 114: 38, 39 Gee’s Bend, Alabama, 114: 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43; 36-7, 38, 39, 40, 41 Genealogical research, 112: 54, 55, 56 Genealogy, 118: 4-5 Georgia, 119: 39, 40, 47, 60, 62 Germany, 114: 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34 Gerrish, F. A., 117: 57 Gerrish, Frank Augustus, 117: 56, 57 Geuder, Maridith Walker, 116: 30-39, 68 “Ghosts of Blue Mountain,” 111: 26-37 Gibson, John H., 118: 8 Gilbert, Drew, 120: 42, 43 Gish, Lillian, 115: 33; 31 Glendale Gardens, 120: 44, 45; 45 Goldfarb, Stephen, 111: 60, 62; 112: 65-66; 113: 66-67; 114: 66-67; 115: 66-67; 116: 64, 66; 117: 64, 66; 118: 64, 66; 119: 64, 66; 120: 64, 66 Gomillion, Charles, 114: 48, 49; 48 Gothic Revival, 116: 14, 16 Goucher College, 119: 31 “The Governor and the President,” 117: 26-33 Governors, 114: 52, 53; 115: 52-3; 116: 54; 117: 50; 118: 50; 119: 48; 120: 48 Grafman, Milton, 114: 29, 30, 35 Grant, Ulysses S., 116: 49; 49 Graves, John Temple, 114: 39 Gray, Timothy, 116: 37 Great Depression, 114: 37, 39; 119: 27, 30, 33 Great Shed at Hillabee, 115: 6; 6 The Great War in the Heart of Dixie: Alabama During World War I, 116: 66; 66 Green, Duff, 120: 34, 35; 35 Greensboro, Alabama, 115: 20, 21, 24, 25 “Grey Troops at Blue Mountain,” 111: 28-31 Grierson, Robert, 118: 13 Griffith, D. W., 115: 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 37; 30, 31 Gulf Coast, 113: 8, 10, 11, 12, 13, 16, 17; 9 Gullet, Ann, 120: 29 Gunboat Quilt, 113: 60, 61; 61 Guntersville, Alabama, 116: 58, 59 H.L. Hunley, 111: 44, 45, 46; 44 Haardt, Sara, 119: 28, 31, 32; 31 Hackney, Sheldon, 113: 67 Hague, Parthenia Antoinette, 114: 47, 48 Hall, Bolling, 113: 4; 114: 21, 22 Hall, Rick, 114: 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15; 8, 10-11 Hallford, Keri, 119: 50-51 Hampton, Virginia, 112: 65 Hankins, Virginia “Ginna,” 117: 21, 22, 23; 22 Hanon, George Buck, 112: 45, 46 Hanson, Francis, 116: 17 Haralson, Jeremiah, 118: 46; 46 Harbison, Thomas G., 117: 62 Harper, Roland, 120: 63 Harrison, Courtney, 119: 24 Harrison, Elaine, 116: 38, 39 “Harry: Faithful Unto Death,” 116: 22-29, 68 Harry, slave of Henry Talbird, 116: 22, 23, 27, 28, 29 Haveman, Christopher D., 117: 54-55 Hawkins, Roger, 114: 10, 13; cover, 12-13 Haynes, Charlie, 112: 30, 31, 33 Hayneville, Alabama, 111: 54 Heldman, Abraham “A.B.,” 112: 19 Heldman, Josephine “Jo” Wohl, 112: 20 Heldman, Max, 112: 18-27 Hellen J. S. W., 115: 25 Helmer, Mary M., 112: 6-7 Henckell, Carl, 117: 36, 37 Hermes, 113: 8, 16, 17; 14-15; 16 Hersey, Mark, 118: 54-55 Hess, Emil, 114: 34, 35 Hickock, Dick, 113: 32 High Church, 116: 13, 14, 15, 16, 20 Hill, Lister, 113: 45; 45 Hillabee, Alabama, 118: 13 Hillcrest, 120: 44, 45; 45 Hillwood, Alabama, 112: 60, 61, 62 Historic district, 116: 7, 8; 120: 44, 45, 46 Historic landmarks, 120: 40, 41, 42, 45 Historic places, 114: 44; 118: 42, 43 Historic preservation, 114: 44, 45 History Museum of Mobile, 117: 17 Hitler, Adolf, 114: 28, 29, 33, 34, 35 Holmes, David, 114: 53 Holocaust, 114: 30, 31, 35 Holy Innocents Hospital, 117: 37, 38, 43 Hood, David, 114: 10, 13, 15; cover, 12-13, 14-15 Hood, James A., 117: 28, 29 Hood, John Bell, 111: 30, 31 Hoover, Herbert, 113: 66, 67 Hoover, J. Edgar, 113: 20, 21 Horne, Jennifer, 119: 28-37, 68 Horseshoe Bend, 111: 44; 43; 112: 44, 45; 114: 46, 47 Hospital, 117: 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43 Howard College, 115: 30, 33, 39, 40, 41, 42, 45; 40; 116: 22, 24, 25, 26, 28, 29; 119: 60, 62 Howard, Anna, 117: 22 Hugh Martin: The Boy Next Door, 116: 32, 34, 35, 36, 37 Hughes, Charles L., 114: 8-17, 68 Hughes, Eli, 114: 55 Hunters, 117: 58 Hunters, 119: 39, 42, 44, 46, 47 Hunting, 117: 58, 59; 118: 54-5; 55; 119:42, 43, 44 Huntsville, Alabama, 117: 50, 56; 119: 64, 66; 120: 17, 20 India, 117: 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15, 17, 66 Indian Head Yarn and Thread, 111: 36 Indian removal, 118: 44, 45, 50 Indian Territory, 117: 54, 55 Indians, 113: 11, 12, 13, 14; 114: 22, 23, 25, 52, 53, 62, 67; 115: 46; 119: 39, 40, 43, 44, 45, 47, 48; 120: 32, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 56, 60 Industrial High School, Birmingham, 111: 42 Integration, 112: 46, 47; 117: 27 Iron, 118: 16, 17 The Irony of the Solid South: Democrats, Republicans, and Race, 1865-1944, 113: 66; 66 Jackson 5, 114:14, 15 Jackson, Andrew, 111: 43, 44; 112: 44, 45; 113: 11, 13, 14, 42, 43; 42, 43; 114: 22, 25, 47, 53, 62; 25; 115: 9, 10, 11, 12, 25, 46, 47; 11, 25; 116: 48, 49; 117: 44, 45, 50, 54, 55; 118: 6-13, 44, 45, 50, 58, 59; 6, 11; 119: 48, 64; 120: 32, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 48; 34 Jackson, James, 115: 10, 12, 15; 14 Jackson, Jimmie Lee, 116: 51 Jacksonville, Alabama, 116: 20 Jacobs, Joanna, 115: 28-37, 68 Jacobson, Max, 116: 37 “James Bowron: An Alabama Industrialist,” 118: 14-23 Jefferson County, Alabama, 116: 60, 61 Jemison, Robert, Jr., 112: 56 Jewish servicemen, 114: 28, 29, 30; 28-29 Jews, 114: 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35 Jim Crow, 115: 66, 67 John Bascombe (horse), 118: 58-59 John, Augustus, 118: 24, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31; 27, 28 Johnson, Andrew, 117: 45, 50; 45 Johnson, Caroline, 117: 37, 38, 39; 38 Johnson, Jimmy, 114: 10, 13, 15, 16; cover, 12-13, 14-15 Johnson, Lyndon B., 113: 45; 45, 46; 116: 52; 117: 29, 31, 32, 33, 46, 47, 48; 118: 47, 48, 49 Johnson, Walter, 117: 64 Johnson, William Ransom, 118: 59 Johnston, Joseph E., 117: 52, 53 Joiner, James, 114: 11 Jones, George Jr., 120: 52, 53; 52, 53 Jones, Tina Naremore, 113: 50-52 Jones, Walter B., 114: 55; 55 Jordan, Ralph “Shug,” 113: 38, 39, 40 Journals, 120: 58, 59 Journals, personal, 115: 20, 21, 22, 23, 24 Kahn, Sadiq Mohammad IV, the Maharajah of Bahawalpur, 117: 10, 11 Katz, Joel, 115: 67 Kayser, Sam, 114: 29, 30, 31, 33 Kennedy, John F., 113: 45; 117: 28, 29, 32 Kennedy, Renwick C., 117: 58, 59; 59 Kennedy, Robert F., 117: 27, 28, 30, 32, 33; 31 Kentucky Derby, 118: 58 Key, Francis Scott, 115: 25; 120: 32-39, 48; 33 King, Martin Luther Jr., 111: 46, 47, 55; 113: 45, 54; 46; 114: 42, 49; 115: 49, 50; 50; 116: 50, 51, 52; 52; 117: 46, 47, 48; 118: 47, 49 Kirby, Lelias, 113: 37 Kirkland, Scotty E., 117: 6-17, 86 Kirkwood, James, 115: 31, 33 Ku Klux Klan, 112: 40, 41, 42, 43; 115: 32, 35; 118: 46, 47 Kvach, John F., 120: 12-21, 68 Lake Guntersville, 115: 62, 64; 116: 59 Lamar, May, 117: 18-25, 86 Lanier, Clifford, 117: 18, 20, 22, 23 Lanier, Sidney Clopton, 117: 18-25; 19, 22 Lapsley, John W., 120: 17; 17 “The Last Bombing: The Story of Nina Miglionico,” 112: 36-43 Lawrence, Thomas E. (Lawrence of Arabia), 118: 27, 28 Lawrence, William, 113: 14, 17 LeBaron, Charles, 120: 16 Lee, Nelle Harper, 113: 28, 29, 30, 32; 119: 4, 5 Lee, Rev. David, 111: 11, 14 Lee, Robert E., 116: 49; 49; 117: 52, 53 Lens of War: Exploring Iconic Photographs of the Civil War, 118: 64, 65; 64 Letter from the Editor, 120: 6; 6 Letters, 119: 6-15 Lewis, Jesse, 112: 43 Lewis, John, 116: 51; 51; 117: 48; 118: 47, 48, 49 Libraries, 119: 56 Lightning Photography, 116: 40, 46, 47 Lightning Portraiture, 116: 41 Lightning, 116: 43, 44, 45, 46, 47 Likeness Within the Reach of All, 117: 56 Lincoln, Abraham, 116: 26, 28, 29 Linen Thread Company, 111: 33, 35, 36, 37 Linn’s Park, 112: 24, 27 Little House on Linden, 112: 21 Little, George, 112: 55; 56 Loeb, Herman “Dick,” 114: 31, 33, 35; 33 “Lois Wilson: An Outsider Before Her Time,” 120: 22-31 Lomax, Alan, 113: 52; 52 Lomax, John, 113: 50, 51, 52; 50, 51 London, England, 117: 7, 17; 118: 24, 27, 28, 29, 30 Louisiana State University (LSU), 113: 40, 41 Lovelace, J. B., 115: 39, 40, 41, 43, 45 Lower Creeks, 119: 41, 42, 43, 44 Lowndes County, Alabama, 111: 55 Lowrey, Jacob F. B. III, 111: 8-15, 64 Lumsden’s Light Artillery Battery, 112: 55; 56 Luna, Andrew L., 120: 32-39, 68 MacArthur, Douglas, 112: 11, 12, 16; 11 Machado, John A., 112: 31, 32, 33, 34, 35 MacKenzie, Charlotte Barnes, 117: 9, 17 MacKenzie, Roderick Dempster, 117: 6-17; 7 Macon County Democratic Club, 114: 48, 49 Macon County, Alabama, 114: 48, 49 Macon, Georgia, 117: 18, 22, 23, 24, 25 Maddox, Lester, 113: 46 Madison County, Alabama, 118: 50, 58; 119: 64 Madison, James, 117: 44, 45 Main Street Alabama, 112: 6-7; 6, 7 Malcolm X., 115: 49, 50; 50 Malone, Patti Julia, 119: 55 Malone, Vivian J., 117: 28, 29, 30; 29 Map-and-tree emblem, 114: 24, 25, 26 Maps, 114: 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 27 March, William, 114: 55 Marcus, Marks “Bubba,” 114: 33 Margaret Booth School, 119: 31 Marion, Alabama, 115: 39, 43, 45; 116: 22, 26, 28, 29; 118: 36, 37, 39 Marion Military Institute (MMI), 115: 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45 “Marion Military Institute: The Military College of Alabama,” 115: 38-45 Marlowe, Harold, 114: 34; 34 Marshall, James P., 115: 66 Martin, Ellie Gordon, 116: 32; 32 Martin, Gordon, 116: 32, 33, 35, 36 Martin, Hugh Sr., 116: 32, 36; 37 Martin, Hugh, 116: 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39; 30-31, 32, 33, 35, 37, 38, 39 Martin, Lee, 120: 60 The Martins Quartet, 116: 34; 35 Martyrs, 111: 55 Matheny, Kathryn, 120: 58-59 Mathis, Ida Elizabeth Brandon, 115: 58-60; 58 Matthews, David, 117: 31, 32, 33; 32, 33 Matthews, Joseph W. “Bill” Jr., 115: 38-45, 68 Mauthausen Concentration Camp, 114: 31; 30 Max Heldman’s Birmingham, 112: 19, 20, 26 Mayer, Malvin, 114: 30, 31 Mayfield, James Jefferson Jr., 119: 30, 32, 34; 32 Mayfield, James Jefferson, 119: 30 Mayfield, Sara, 119: 28-37; 29, 30, 32, 34 Mayfield, Susie Fitts Martin, 119: 30, 31, 32; 30 McCarry, Will, 116: 40-47, 68 McClellan, William Cowan, 116: 49 McCollough, Galylon, 113: 39, 40; 41 McCullouch, William, 117: 46, 47, 48 McDonald, Robin, 118: 32-41 McGillivray, Lachlan, 119: 40, 41, 47 McGowin, Clifford, 116: 58; 59 McGowin, Virginia, 116: 58; 59 McGuire, Moeme (aka Obedience H. Magwier), 120: 60 McIlwain, Christopher Lyle Sr., 116: 22-29, 68 McIntosh, James, 120: 36, 38 McIntosh, William, 117: 54, 55; 55 McKinley, John, 115: 10, 15 McNair, Stephen, 116: 10-21, 68 McWilliams, Tennant, 117: 58-59 Medical school, 113: 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41 Medicine, 113: 34, 35, 36, 38 Medicos, 113: 34, 36, 37; 35 Meet Me In St. Louis, 116: 32, 35, 36, 37, 39; 36 Memphis, Tennessee, 114: 10, 12, 16 Mencken, H. L., 119: 28, 31, 37 Merriman, Scott A., 111: 54-55 Miglionico, Joseph, 112: 36, 39, 40, 42 Miglionico, Nina, 112: 36, 38, 39, 40, 42, 43; 37, 38 Military academies, 115: 41, 42, 43, 44, 45 “Mill Village Life at Blue Mountain,” 111: 32-37 Mill workers, 119: 16, 17, 23, 24 Mississippi Democratic Party, 115: 66, 67 Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party (MFDP), 115: 66, 67 Mississippi River, 117: 53, 54, 64; 120: 32 Mississippi Territory, 114: 20, 23, 26, 52, 53 Mississippi, 115: 66, 67 Mississippian Indians, 118: 34, 56, 57 Mobile Bay, 113: 13, 14, 17, 44; 9, 44 Mobile Harbor, 113: 60 Mobile Point, 113: 14, 17 Mobile Register, 120: 32, 35, 38 Mobile River, 120: 66 Mobile, Alabama, 111: 44, 45, 46; 112: 31, 32, 33, 35; 113: 9, 13, 17, 34, 36, 37, 38, 41, 43, 44; 114: 29, 31, 35, 40, 41; 117: 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 17, 50, 52, 53, 56, 57, 62; 118: 58, 59; 120: 15, 16, 18, 20, 21, 64, 66 Mohr, Charles T., 117: 62 Monroe, James, 119: 64 Monroeville, Alabama, 113: 26, 28, 29, 31, 33; 29; 119: 5 Montgomery Improvement Association (MIA), 113: 55 Montgomery, Alabama, 111: 46, 47; 112: 30, 32, 35; 113: 18, 23, 24, 25, 35, 38, 54, 55, 56, 60; 114: 29, 31, 33, 35, 42; 116: 51, 52, 56, 57, 66; 117: 20, 21, 22, 23, 29, 31, 32, 46, 48, 53, 55, 56, 57, 59; 119: 4, 5, 8, 28, 30, 31, 32; 120: 18, 20; 120: 17 Montgomery, Rebecca, 115: 58-60 Moore, Gabriel, 118: 50, 50 Moore, Samuel B., 119: 48 Moore, Thomas W., 117: 28, 29, 30 Morgan, Gideon, 118: 10, 13 Morrison, Caroline, 120: 52-53 Motion picture industry, 115: 28 Moulton, Alabama, 114: 62 Mounds, Indian, 115: 9 Moundville, Alabama, 118: 34, 57 Movies, 115: 28, 31 Moyer, Richard, 111: 35-36 Muhammad, Elijah, 115: 50 Murfee, Hobson Owen (H. O.), 115: 42, 43, 45; 42, 44 Murfee, James Thomas (J. T.) II, 115: 44, 45 Murfee, James Thomas (J. T.), 115: 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 45; 40, 44 Murfee, Walter Lee (W. L.), 115: 42, 43, 44; 44 Murphy, John, 117: 50; 50 Murray, Steve, 116: 56-57 Muscle Shoals Rhythm Section, 114: 15, 16; 12-13 Muscle Shoals Sound Studio, 114: 12, 13, 15, 16, 17; 13, 14-15, 15, 16, 17 Muscle Shoals Sound, 114: 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 17 Muscle Shoals, Alabama, 114: 8-17, 62; 119: 4, 5; 5 Muscle Shoals, the, 115: 11, 18 Music, 114: 8-17; 116: 32, 35, 39 “My Most Valuable Possession”: Tallulah Bankhead’s Portrait by Augustus John, 118: 24-31 Napoleon Bonaparte, 117: 44, 45; 44 Nashville, Tennessee, 114: 10, 11 National Main Street Center, Inc., 112: 6 National Park Service, 120: 9, 10 National Portrait Gallery, 118: 26, 32 National Register of Historic Places (National Register), 116: 6, 7, 8; 120: 8, 9, 10 Native Americans, 113: 9; 114: 62; 118: 56; 56; 120: 32, 60, 61, 66 “Nature, Chance, and War: The Birth of Burnt Corn, Alabama,” 111: 8-15 Nature Journal, 111: 56, 58; 56, 58; 113: 62, 64; 62, 64; 114: 62, 64; 62, 64; 115: 62, 64; 62, 64; 117: 60, 62; 60, 62; 118: 60, 62; 60; 120: 62-63; 62, 63 Nazi Germany, 114: 28, 29 Nazis, 114: 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34 Neale, Samuel A., 119: 55 Neeley, Graham, 115: 54-56 Nelson, Cassandra Mahaffey, 112: 60-62 Nelson, Kate, 112: 65, 66 Nelson, Willie, 114: 10, 12, 16; 13 New Deal, 113: 18, 67; 114: 4, 10, 17, 38, 40 New Orleans, Louisiana, 113: 11, 13, 16, 17, 24, 25, 28, 30, 32, 38, 43, 52; 115: 46, 47, 66; 120: 14, 20 New Purchase Session, 119: 47 New South, 111: 60 New York City, 112: 20, 34, 35; 113: 28, 29, 31, 32, 33, 52, 54, 56; 117: 21, 22, 23, 25, 53; 118: 27, 29, 30, 31, 64; 119: 33; 120: 25, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31 New York Times v. Sullivan, 111: 46-47 Newspapers, 111: 52, 53 “Newspapers, Party Politics, and Statesmen: Francis Scott Key’s Visit to Alabama,” 120: 32-39 Nicolls, Edward, 113: 11, 12, 13, 14; 12 Noble, Samuel, 111: 32, 33 Norman, Loulie Jean, 116: 33, 34; 33 Norrell, Robert J., 118: 14-23 Northfork Creek, 113: 62, 64; 62 Nullification, 120: 34, 35 O’Kelley, G. Davis, 119: 62 O’Kelley, Grover C., 119: 60, 62; 60 O’Kelley, Ruth A. Davis, 119: 62 Oak Mountain State Park, 118: 60 Oakleigh, Historic Complex, 117: 4-5; 5 Ogly, William, 113: 58, 59 Olliff, Martin T., 116: 66 “One Bad Apple,” 114: 15 The Osmonds, 114: 10, 14, 15 Other Voices, Other Rooms, 113: 28, 30 Our Restless Neighbors—The Afghans (Afghans), 117: 10, 12, 14, 17; 10-11 Ourcq River, 112: 10, 15, 16 Outsider Art, 120: 22, 24, 25, 27, 30, 31 Outsider artist, 120: 22, 24, 25, 29, 30, 31 Owen, Thomas McAdory (Tom), 115: 54 Owens, Hardeman, 120: 35, 36, 37, 38 Oxford, Alexander C., 117: 56 Padgett, J. E., 120: 26 Paluzzi, Mary Bess Kirksey, 112: 54-56; 119: 54-55 Panhorst, Michael W., 114: 44-45, 68; 115: 4-6; 118: 42-43 Paramount Pictures, 118: 24, 29 Paris, France, 117: 7, 8, 9, 14, 17 Parish, Almarine, 119: 23, 24, 25 Parish, Epsie, 119: 23, 24, 25 Parish, Thomas Mallie, 119: 20, 25 Parish, Turner, 119: 24 Parks, Rosa, 113: 19, 25 Party press, 120: 34, 39 Paul Hayne Opportunity School, Birmingham, 111: 40, 41; 41 Pearson, Joseph W., 111: 43-44; 112: 44-45; 113: 42-43; 114: 46-47; 115: 46-47; 116: 48-49; 117: 44-45; 118: 44-45 Pelham, John, 111: 28 Pennycuff, Tim L., 113: 34-41, 68 Pensacola, Spanish Florida, 113: 12, 13 Pepper, Claude, 117: 48; 47 Percy, William H., 113: 13, 16, 17 Perryman, Lucrecia, 118: 56; 56 Persons, Arch, 113: 28, 31 Peters, Thomas Minot, 114: 64; 64 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 114: 21, 25 Phillippi, Frank, 113: 38 Phillips High School, Birmingham, 111: 39 Phillips, John Herbert, 116: 60, 62; 60 Photographs, 117: 56, 57; 118: 64, 65 Photography and the American Civil War, 118: 64; 64 Photography, 117: 56, 57 Physicians, 113: 34, 35, 37, 38, 40, 41 Pickens County Courthouse, 116: 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 47; 40-1, 42 Pickens County, Alabama, 116: 42; 119: 48 Pickens, Israel, 116: 54; 54 Pickett, Wilson, 114: 10, 12, 13 Pierce, Nathaniel, 116: 45 Pigot, Hugh, 113: 11 “Pigskins to Stethoscopes: Football Players Who Practiced Medicine in Alabama,” 113: 34-41 Pitt, Redding, 117: 32 Places in Peril, 114: 44, 45 “Places in Peril 2014: Alabama’s Endangered Historic Landmarks,” 114: 44-45 “Places in Peril 2015,” 118: 42-43 Plants, 117: 60, 62 Plummer, Edward H., 112: 10, 12 Poet, 117: 18, 24, 25 Point Clear, Alabama, 117: 20 Pollard, Charles Teed, 120: 17, 18; 17 Poole, Dan, 119: 24 Poplar Grove, 113: 6, 5 Populism to Progressivism in Alabama, 113: 67 Populist Party, 113: 67 Portraits and Landscapes, 111: 54-55; 55; 112: 58-59; 58, 59; 113: 58-59; 58, 59; 114: 58-60, 58, 59, 60; 116: 58-59; 58, 59; 118: 58-59; 58, 59; 119: 52-53; 52, 53; 120: 54-56; 54, 55, 56 POW, 114: 58, 59 Pratt, Daniel, 120: 12, 15, 21; 15 Prattville Manufacturing Company, 120: 15 Prattville, Alabama, 117: 23, 24; 120: 12, 15, 21 Preservation, 118: 42 Preservation, 120: 45, 46, 47 Preservationists, 120: 44, 47 Prince Edward County, Virginia, 112: 46, 47; 46, 47 Prince, Arthur, 114: 31, 32, 35 Princeton University, 113: 35 Progressive movement, 113: 67; 116: 66 Puckett, Dan J., 114: 28-35, 68 Puryear, Paul, 114: 49 “Put Their Shoulder to the Wheel”: J. D. B. DeBow’s Old South Vision for a New Alabama, 120: 12-21 Quakers, 118: 16, 17 Quilt Mural Trail, 114: 43; 43 Quilts, 113: 60, 61; 60, 61; 114: 42, 43 Radical Reconstruction, 118: 46, 47 Ragland, Wylheme Harlod, 119: 54, 55 Rainbow Falls, 120: 55 Raines, Howell, 112: 39, 43 Ralph Lumber Company, 112: 60, 61, 62; 61, 62 Randolph, A. Philip, 111: 46; 46 Reading the Southern Past, 111: 60, 62; 60, 62; 112: 65-66; 65, 66; 113: 66-67; 66; 114: 66-67; 66, 67; 115: 66-67; 66 67; 116: 64, 66; 64, 66; 117: 64, 66; 64, 66; 118: 64, 66; 64; 119: 64, 66; 64; 120: 64, 66; 64 Recollections, 112: 60-62; 60, 61, 62; 117: 58-59, 58, 59 Reconstruction, 118: 35, 45, 46 Recording studios, 114: 10 Red Stick Creeks, 111: 43, 44; 112: 44, 45; 113: 42, 43; 114: 46; 118: 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 Redcoats, 113: 9, 10 Reid, Billy, 118: 52, 53 Reidy, Thomas E., 113: 18-25, 68 “Remembering, Recovering, and Rebuilding Alabama: Five Years After the Storms,” 120: 40-47 Republican Party, 113: 66 Ress, Thomas V., 119: 52-53 Revealing Hidden Collections, 111: 52-53; 52, 53; 112: 54-56; 54, 55, 56; 113: 54-56; 54, 55, 56; 114: 54-56; 54, 55, 56; 116: 60-62; 60, 61, 62; 117: 56-57; 56, 57; 118: 56-57; 56, 57; 119: 54-55; 54, 55; 120: 58-59; 58, 58 “Richard Upjohn’s Gothic Revival in Antebellum Alabama,” 116: 10-21 Richards, Ellen Swallow, 111: 38, 39, 42 Richardson, James, 120: 54-56 Richardson, Wilson G., 119: 56, 58 Riley, Rev. Benjamin F., 111: 11, 15 River of Dark Dreams: Slavery and Empire in the Cotton Kingdom, 117: 64; 64 Robb, David M. Jr., 114: 18-27, 68 Robert Gamble, 111: 4-5; 113: 4-6 Robinson, Howard O., 113: 54-56 Roderick, Thomas H., 120: 60 Rodgers, Richard, 116: 34, 35 Rogers, Edith Nourse, 112: 51 Roosevelt, Eleanor, 113: 20, 21, 25, 26, 67 Roosevelt, Franklin (FDR), 113: 19, 20, 21, 26, 66, 67 Rose, Frank A., 117: 26-33; 26, 30, 32 Rosenheim, Jeff, 118: 64 Rothstein, Arthur, 114: 37, 38, 39 Royal Academy, 118: 28, 30 Royall, Anne Newport, 114: 62, 64; 115: 13 Ruin Nation: Destruction and the American Civil War, 112: 65; 65 Rumore, Samuel A., Jr., 112: 36-43, 68 Rural Resettlement Administration, 114: 37, 38, 39 Rush, John, 113: 37 Russell, Ben, 117: 42, 43 Russell, Luanne, 117: 42, 43 Sales, Ruby, 111: 55 Samford University, 115: 30, 45; 116: 29; 119: 60 Sandhill cranes, 119: 52-53; 52-53 Sandy, John H., 119: 56, 58 Sannoner, Ferdinand, 115: 11, 13; 11 “Sara Mayfield: A Woman of Her Times,” 119: 28-37 Sargent, Winthrop, 114: 52; 52 “Sarah Gayle and Violence in the Old Southwest,” 115: 20-27 Sauta Cave National Wildlife Refuge, 115: 62, 64; 64 Savannah Jack, 113: 58, 59; 58 Sawmills, 112: 60, 61 Sawula, Christopher, 117: 56-57 Sayre, Zelda, 119: 28, 31, 36; 31 Schaudies, Abbie Roots Robinson, 119: 54 Schaudies, Samuel, 119: 54 Schaudlies-Banks-Ragland Collection, 119: 54-55; 55 Schubert Brothers, 116: 34 Schulman, Bruce J., 111: 60 Scott, Jennie B., 120: 58, 59 Scrapbooks, 120: 58-59; 59 Screws, William P., 112: 11, 12, 13, 15; 10 seal of Alabama, First state, 114: 18-27; 19, 24 Seal of Alabama, Great, 114: 19, 25, 27; 26 Seals, state, 114: 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27 SEC, 113: 38, 39, 40 Secret Falls, 120: 55; 55 Seefried, Monique Brouillet, 112: 17 Seger, Bob, 114: 10, 16 Segregation, 117: 27, 28, 32, 33; 118: 36, 47, 48 Sellers, John, 119: 31, 32 Selma to Montgomery March, 113: 54, 55, 56 Selma, Alabama, 111: 54, 55; 112: 31, 32; 113: 54, 55; 114: 38, 40, 41; 116: 50, 51, 52, 56; 117: 29, 30, 46, 47, 48, 52, 53, 56; 120: 16, 17, 19 Semmes, Raphael, 111: 45, 46; 45 “Send Me All the Alabamians You Can Get”: The 167th Infantry at Croix Rouge Farm, 112: 8-16 Send the Alabamians: World War I Fighters in the Rainbow Division, 116: 64; 64 Sentell, Lee, 119: 4-5 Settlers, 120: 32, 34, 36, 38, 39 Shakers, 120: 52 Sharecroppers, 114: 38, 39, 40 Sherman, William T., 111: 29, 30, 31; 112: 65, 66 Sherrill, Billy, 114: 11 Shuttlesworth, Fred, 113: 45, 46 Siloam Baptist Church, 115: 41, 44, 45; 116: 28; 29 Silver maple tree, 111: 56, 58; 56 Slave owner, 116: 24, 25, 26, 27, 28 Slavery, 116: 22, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 56; 117: 66; 118: 34, 35, 45, 46; 120: 12, 20, 21, 66 Slaves, 112: 30, 33, 34, 35; 113: 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 50; 115: 23; 116: 17, 19, 20, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 43, 56; 27; 117: 4, 5, 45, 46, 64; 118: 35; 119: 8, 11; 119: 64; 120: 12, 14, 17, 18, 19 Sledge, John, 120: 66 Sloss Furnaces National Historic Site, 111: 16-25; 16-17, 18-19, 20, 21, 22-23, 23, 24, 25 “Sloss Furnaces: The Art of Industry,” 111: 16-25 Smith, Al, 113: 66 Smith, Dallas B., 112: 12, 13, 14, 15 Smith, Gene Allen, 112: 21; 113: 8-17, 68 Smith, Perry, 113: 32 Smithsonian Institution, 118: 26 Snow, Whitney A., 112: 58-59; 116: 58-59 The South and America Since World War II, 111: 60; 60 South Carolina, 119: 39, 40, 41, 47, 48; 120: 48 Southern Architecture & Preservation, 111: 4-7; 4, 5, 6, 7; 112: 6-7; 6, 7; 113: 46; 4, 5, 6; 114: 4-6; 4, 5, 6; 115: 4-6; 4, 5, 6; 116: 6-8; 6, 7, 8; 117: 4-5; 4, 5; 120: 810; 8, 9, 10 Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), 113: 54, 55; 116: 50, 51, 52; 118: 47, 48 The Southern Courrier, 111: 52, 53; 52 Southern Makers, 119: 4 “Southside and Eufaula’s Cowikee Mills Village, 1910-1945,” 119: 16-27 Southside, Eufaula, Alabama, 119: 16-27 St. Andrew’s Episcopal, Prairieville, 116: 10, 13, 14, 17, 19; 10-11, 12-13 St. Bernard’s Abbey, 120: 62 St. John’s, Forkland, 116: 14, 17, 19; 18-19 St. Luke’s, Cahawba, 116: 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19; 15 St. Luke’s, Jacksonville, 116: 14, 20; 20-21 St. Paul’s, Lowndesboro, 116: 14, 16, 17, 19; 16-17 St. Stephens, Alabama, 114: 20, 24 Stalag Luft IV, 114: 34 Stanton, Mary, 114: 36-43, 68 Starnes, Greg, 111: 28-31, 64; 114: 58-60 State Department, U.S., 114: 20, 21, 25 State Historic Preservation Office (SHPO), 116: 6, 7, 8 States Rights Expositor, 120: 34, 36, 38, 39 States rights, 120: 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 48 Steel, 118: 16, 17 Stein, Albert, 120: 16 Stewart, Charlotte Elizabeth “Lizzie,” 114: 58, 59, 60 Stewart, Walter, 114: 58, 59, 60 Stone, Olive Matthews, 114: 36, 37, 40, 42, 43; 41 Stowe, Harriet Beecher, 116: 24, 25 Strode, Hudson, 119: 31, 33 Stroud, Elizabeth, 113: 58, 59 Student Activism and Civil Rights in Mississippi: Protest Politics and the Struggle for Racial Justice, 1960-1965, 115: 66; 66 Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC), 116: 50, 51, 52; 118: 47, 48, 49 “‘Such a Lovely Gift’: Hugh Martin’s Musical Legacy,” 116: 30-39 Suffrage, 120: 50, 51 Sullivan, L.B., 111: 46, 47 Sumter County, Alabama, 113: 50, 52 Swanson, Guy R., 118: 24-31 Tabernacle, 115: 4-6; 4, 5, 6 Talladega, Alabama, 118: 11, 12, 13; 11 Tallapoosa River, 111: 44; 43; 112: 44, 45 Tallushatchee, 118: 9, 10, 11, 12, 13; 9 Tartt, Ruby Pickens, 113: 50-52; 50 Taylor, Grant, 115: 48 Taylor, Malinda, 115: 48 Taylor, Richard, 117: 53; 53 Temple Emanu-El, 114: 29, 30, 31 Tennessee Coal, Iron, and Railroad Company, 118: 15, 17; 15 Tennessee River Valley, 115: 10, 18, 19; 119: 64, 66 Tennessee River, 114: 22, 23; 115: 8, 9, 10, 17, 18, 19, 48, 52; 119: 11, 12, 52 Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA), 114: 10; 115: 19 Tennessee Valley, 115: 52 Tex, Joe, 114: 12 Textile industry, 117: 66; 118: 52-53; 119: 20 Textile mill, 118: 52, 53 Thirty-Fourth Alabama Infantry, 119: 8, 13, 14 This Nonviolent Stuff’ll Get You Killed, 115: 67; 67 Thomas Watson, 112: 34, 35 Thompson, Kay, 116: 33, 34; 33 Thomson, Laquita, 120: 22-31, 68 Thoroughbred racing, 118: 58-59; 59 Thrasher, Christopher, 119: 6-15, 68 Tidmore, Anne Henry, 113: 60-61 Tiger-Lilies, 117: 21, 22, 23, 24, 25 Tilford, Earl H., 117: 26-33, 86 Tiner, Dempsey, 120: 60, 61 Tornado, 120: 40-47 Trammell, Patrick “Pat,” 113: 38, 39; 39, 41 Transforming the Cotton Frontier: Madison County, Alabama, 119: 64; 64 Transforming the South: Federal Development in the Tennessee Valley, 1915-1960, 119: 66; 64 Transradio Press, 119: 34 Transylvania College, 117: 27 Travels Through North & South Carolina, Georgia, East & West Florida, 114: 66, 67; 66 Treaty of Cusseta, 120: 32, 36, 39 Treaty of Ft. Jackson, 113: 42, 43, 58; 114: 22, 46, 47 Treaty of Ghent, 113: 17; 115: 46; 46 Treaty of Indian Springs, 117: 54, 55 “The Trolley Song,” 116: 32, 35, 36 “Truman Capote, Monroeville’s Other Muse,” 113: 26-33 Truman, Harry, 113: 18, 21, 22, 23 Tulane, 113: 35, 38, 40 Tullia, John W., 119: 18, 20 Tune Records, 114: 11 Tung oil, 112: 58, 59 Tung tree, 112: 58, 59; 58, 59 Turkey Town, 118: 7, 8, 10, 12 Turner, Benjamin Sterling, 118: 46 Tuscaloosa, 113: 36, 37, 38, 40, 54, 60; 114: 39, 40, 54; 115: 20, 24, 26, 48, 49; 117: 23, 24, 28, 30, 31, 32, 50, 56, 57; 119: 30, 33, 34, 35, 37, 48, 58; 120: 34, 36, 38, 39, 44-45, 46; 44, 45 Tuscumbia, Alabama, 115: 18 Tuskegee Civic Association (TCA), 114: 48 Tuskegee University, 111: 52, 53 Tuskegee, Alabama, 114: 48, 49 Tutwiler, Julia Strudwick, 113: 50, 51 Tyler, Daniel, 111: 32, 33 Uncle Tom’s Cabin, 116: 24, 29; 24 Union Army, 112: 45, 46; 113: 43, 44; 115: 48, 49; 116: 42, 43, 49, 50; 117: 45; 119: 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 64, 66; 120: 20 United States Army, 112: 51, 52 United States Marine Corps (USMC), 119: 60, 62 University of Alabama (UA), 111: 50-51; 112: 54, 55, 56; 113: 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41; 114: 40, 55; 115: 26, 27, 40, 41, 48; 48; 117: 23, 24, 26, 27, 28, 31, 33, 50, 57; 119: 30, 31, 33, 34, 36, 37, 48, 54, 55, 56, 58; 120: 6, 17, 18, 58, 59 University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB), 113: 35, 39, 40, 41 University of Alabama Libraries, 119: 54, 56; 120: 58 University of North Alabama (UNA), 115: 16, 17, 19 University of South Alabama, 118: 56, 57 Upjohn, Everard, 116: 17, 20 Upjohn, Richard, 116: 10, 14, 15, 17, 18, 19, 20 Upjohn’s Rural Architecture: Designs, Working Drawings and Specifications for a Wooden Church, and Other Rural Structures, 116: 14, 17, 19, 20 Upper Creek Nation, 119: 40, 42, 43 V-Campaign, 119: 34 Van de Graff, Adrian Sebastian (A. S.), 114: 39 Van der Bijl, Lauren, 117: 4-5 Vanderbilt University, 113: 35, 37 Vestavia Hills, Alabama, 111: 56, 58 Vietnam War, 117: 31, 32, 46 Violence, 115: 20-27 “Visions of the Black Belt,” 118: 32-41 Voters, 116: 50, 51 Voting Rights Act, 117: 46, 47, 48; 118: 47, 49 vulture, black, 118: 60, 62; 60 W.S. Hoole Special Collections Library, 114: 55, 56 Walker, Mary Edwards, 114: 59, 60 Wallace, George, 112: 42, 47 Wallace, George, 113: 46, 55; 116: 51, 52; 117: 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 32, 33; 33 Wallace, Henry, 113: 22, 23 Wallace, Jean, 116: 58, 59; 59 Wallace, John Henry, Jr., 118: 55; 55 Wallace, Lurleen, 117: 30, 31, 32, 33; 120: 50, 51; 51 Walthall, Henry Brazeale, 115: 28-37; 28, 29, 30, 32, 34, 36 Walthall, Isabel, 115: 35, 36 Walthall, Junius Leigh, 115: 28, 34 Walthall, Mary Patricia Wallace, 115: 36, 37 Walton, Donnelly Lancaster, 114: 54-56 The Wanderer, 112: 30, 35 War of 1812, 113: 8, 9, 13, 17; 118: 7 War posters, 119: 50-51; 50, 51 War Upon the Land: Military Strategy and the Transformation of Southern Landscape during the American Civil War, 112: 65, 66 War’s Desolating Scourge: The Union’s Occupation of North Alabama, 119: 64; 64 Warren, Mike, 117: 41 Warren, Norma, 116: 39 Washington, DC, 112: 34, 35; 113: 18, 22, 24; 120: 32, 37, 39 Waslkov, Greg, 118: 56, 57 Waters, Mollie Smith, 113: 58-59 Watson, Mary Jane, 112: 32, 33, 34, 35 Watts, California, 118: 47, 48, 49 Weatherford, William, 111: 14 Webb, Samuel L. (Sam), 114: 52-53; 115: 52-53; 116: 54; 117: 50; 118: 50; 119: 48; 120: 48 “The Welfare of a Nation: Birmingham’s Young Women and the Emerging Domestic Science Curriculum of the Early Twentieth Century,” 111: 38-42 Wells, Elizabeth Crabtree, 119: 60, 62 Wells, Henry, 116: 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47 Wendorf, Bob, 111: 16-25, 64 Wesleyan Hall, 115: 16; 16 West Alabamian, 116: 43, 45 West, Tommy, 116: 60, 61 Wexler, Jerry, 114: 10, 12, 13; cover, 13 Wharton, Morton Bryan, 119: 16; 17 Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge (NWR), 119: 52, 53 Whig Party, 120: 48 White, James, 118: 12, 13 Whiting, Marvin, 116: 60, 61 Whitney, John Hay (Jock), 118: 29-30, 31 Whitten, Jerry, 111: 33, 34, 35, 37 Whitten, Shelby, 111: 33, 34, 37 Whooping cranes, 119: 53; 52-53 Why We Are Here: Mobile and the Spirit of a Southern City, 120: 64; 64 Wiggins, Sarah Woolfolk, 115: 20-27, 68 Wilcox County, 118: 36, 39; 40 Camden, Alabama, 118: 39; 40 Wilcox County, Alabama, 114: 37, 42, 43; 117: 58, 59 Wilde, Cornel, 116: 58, 59; 58, 59 Wilkerson, W. W., 115: 39, 40, 41, 43, 45 Wilkins, Roy, 117: 31, 48; 48 Wilkinson, James, 113: 9, 13; 13 William Stanley (W. S.) Hoole Special Collections Library, 112: 54, 55, 56 Williams, Mary Emma, 111: 40 Williams, Robert, 114: 53 Williamson, Ansel, 118: 58 Wilson Dam, 115: 18, 19; 19 Wilson, Augusta Evans, 116: 46, 47; 46 Wilson, Edmund O., 120: 64, 66; 64 Wilson, James H., 115: 48, 49 Wilson, Lois, 120: 22-31; 23 Wilson, Tina Likos, 117: 34-43, 86 Wilson, Woodrow, 115: 43, 45 Windham, Kathryn Tucker, 116: 42, 43, 47 Wings, 115: 37; 36 Wofford, Lee Anne Hewett, 120: 40-47, 68 Wolf, Wolfgang, 120: 62-63; 63 Women’s Army Corps (WAC), 112: 50, 51, 52; 50, 51, 52 Wood, Catherine, 113: 29, 31 Woodbine, George, 113: 11, 12 Woods, Alva, 115: 26, 27; 26 Woodson, Albert, 115: 23 Woolf, Virginia, 119: 32, 33; 32 Woolsey, Benjamin M., 112: 28, 31, 32, 33, 35 Works Progress Administration, 113: 51, 52 World War I, (The Great War), 114: 54, 55, 56; 115: 18, 43, 44, 54-56, 58, 59, 67; 116: 64, 66; 119: 16, 20, 21, 23, 50-51, 60, 66 World War II, 112: 50; 114: 28, 29, 34, 41; 115: 44, 67; 116: 33, 35, 36, 57; 117: 10, 17, 27, 58; 119: 26, 27, 30, 34, 66 World War Memorial Building, 115: 54, 55 World War One, 112: 9, 10, 17, 19, 20 Writer, 117: 18, 19 Yalu River, 113: 23 The Year of Alabama Makers, 119: 4, 5 Yonkers, New York, 120: 25, 27, 29 Zkano, 118: 53
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