Mastering Polynomials Name ___________________________________________ Find all of the real and imaginary zeros for the polynomial function. 1) f(x) = x3 - 4x2 - 36x + 144 2) f(x) = x4 + 15x3 + 49x2 - 15x - 50 Describe the behavior of the function's graph at its x-intercepts. 3) f(x) = (x - 3)2(x + 8)2 A) Crosses at (3, 0) but not at (-8, 0) C) Crosses at (8, 0) but not at (-3, 0) 4) x3 + 2x2 - 4x - 8 A) Does not cross at (-2, 0) or (2, 0) C) Crosses at (-2, 0) and (2, 0) B) Crosses at (3, 0) and (-8, 0) D) Does not cross at (3, 0) or (-8, 0) B) Crosses at (-2, 0), does not cross at (2, 0) D) Does not cross at (-2, 0), crosses at (2, 0) Solve the problem. 5) The polynomial G(x) = -0.006x4 + 0.140x 3 - 0.53x2 + 1.79x measures the concentration of a dye in the bloodstream x seconds after it is injected. Does the concentration increase between 10 and 11 seconds? A) No B) Yes 6) A piece of rectangular sheet metal is 22 inches wide. It is to be made into a rain gutter by turning up equal edges to form parallel sides. Let x represent the length of each of the parallel sides. For what value of x will the area of the cross section be a maximum (and thus maximize the amount of water that the gutter will hold)? If necessary, round to 2 decimal places. A) 44 B) 5.5 C) 11 D) 88 7) The polynomial 0.0041x3 + 0.0046x2 + 0.143x + 1.08 gives the approximate total earnings of a company, in millions of dollars, where x represents the number of years since 1996. This model is valid for the years from 1996 to 2000. Determine the earnings for 1997. A) $1.22 million B) $1.08 million C) $1.23 million D) $1.42 million Sketch the graph of the polynomial function. 8) P(x) = 2x(x + 1)2 y 6x Determine whether the given number is a zero of the polynomial function. 9) P(x) = -4x3 + x2 + 7x - 8; 3 Sketch the graph of the polynomial function. 10) f(x) = 2x(x + 1)(x - 2) y 6 6x -6 Use the rational zero theorem to find all possible rational zeros for the polynomial function. 11) P(x) = 2x3 + 6x2 + 13x - 8 12) P(x) = -2x4 + 5x3 + 4x2 + 18 Use the factor theorem to decide whether or not the second polynomial is a factor of the first. 13) 5x4 + 16x3 - 3x2 + x + 4; x + 3 14) 6x4 + 11x3 - 2x2 + x + 2; x + 2 Describe the correct end behavior for the given polynomial function. 15) P(x) = 1.48x4 + 3x 2 + x - 8 16) P(x) = -x5 - 5x3 - 3x + 3 Find the x- and y-intercepts of f. 17) f(x) = 5x - x3 18) f(x) = -x2(x + 9)(x2 + 1) Find the zeros of the polynomial function and state the multiplicity of each. 19) f(x) = x 3 + 4x2 - x - 4 20) f(x) = (x + 2)2(x - 1) Find the real solutions of the equation. 21) 3x3 - 14x2 + 13x + 6 = 0 Form a polynomial whose zeros and degree are given. 22) Zeros: 3, multiplicity 2; -3, multiplicity 2; degree 4 23) The graph of f(x) = -x4 + x3 + 8x2 - 12x is shown below. Use the graph to factor f(x). y 25 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 5 x -25 Solve the problem. 24) The graph of f(x) = x4 + x3 - 6x2 - x2 - x + 6 is shown below. Use the graph to factor f(x). y 15 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 5 x -15 A) f(x) = -(x + 3)(x + 1)(x - 1)(x - 2) C) f(x) = (x - 3)(x - 1)(x + 1)(x + 2) B) f(x) = (x + 3)(x + 1)(x - 1)(x - 2) D) f(x) = x(x + 3)(x + 1)(x - 1)(x - 2) Find the equation and sketch the graph of the function. 25) A quadratic function with x-intercepts (-1, 0) and (- 5, 0) and y-intercept (0, 5). y 10 5 -10 -5 5 -5 -10 10 x Answer Key Testname: UNIT 5 ASSESSMENT_NOCALCA 1) -6, 4, 6 2) -10, -5, -1, 1 3) D 4) D 5) B 6) B 7) C 8) y 6x 9) No 10) y 6x 11) ±1, ± 1 , ±2, ±4, ±8 2 12) ±1, ± 1 , ±2, ±3, ± 3 , ±6, ±9, ± 9 , ±18 2 2 2 13) No 14) Yes 15) 16) 17) x-intercepts: 0, 5, - 5; y-intercept: 0 18) x-intercepts: -9, 0; y-intercept: 0 19) -4, multiplicity 1; -1, multiplicity 1; 1, multiplicity 1 20) -2, multiplicity 2; 1, multiplicity 1 1 21) - , 2, 3 3 22) f(x) = x4 - 18x2 + 81 Answer Key Testname: UNIT 5 ASSESSMENT_NOCALCA 23) f(x) = -x(x + 3)(x - 2)2 24) B 25) y = x2 + 6x + 5 y 10 5 -10 -5 5 -5 -10 10 x
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