E2rev-1 (answers are on last page) A constant force is exerted on a cart (initially at rest) on an air track. Neglect friction. The force acts for a short time and gives the cart a certain final speed. To reach the same final speed with a force that is only half as big, the force must be exerted on the cart for a time interval A: four times as long as C: equal to B: twice as long as D: half as long as ... that for the stronger force. OR E: (Not enough information given) E2rev-2 (answers are on last page) 5-7: An object is being lowered on a cord at a speed which is decreasing. There are two forces on the object, the weight (magnitude mg) and the tension, magnitude T, in the cord. Which equation is true: A: T = mg C: T < mg T B: T > mg mg (v is down, and decreasing) E2rev-3 (answers are on last page) The free-body diagram for a car rounding a banked curve is shown. The car is going so fast that it is about to slip. The coordinate system has been chosen. What is the correct y-equation? A) N sin + sN cos – mg = 0 B) N –sN sin – mg cos = 0 C) N – mg cos = 0 D) N cos –sN sin – mg = 0 E) None of these E2rev-4 (answers are on last page) 5-19: How does the force exerted on the cart by the string (T) compare with the weight of body B? (Assume all surfaces are frictionless) mA mB A: T = mB g. B: T < mB g. C: T > mB g. E2rev-5 (answers are on last page) Two blocks, with masses M2>M1, are connected by ropes. You pull to the right on a second rope, with external force "T1". The blocks sit on a frictionless surface. M2 T2 M1 T1 How do the magnitudes of the tensions in the rope compare? A: T2 > T1 B: T2 < T1 C: T2 = T1 E2rev-6 (answers are on last page) A glider is pulled along an air track with a string at an angle from the horizontal, with a constant force. F The direction of the net force on the glider is A: Horizontal. B: At an angle above the horizontal. C: At some angle above the horizontal, but not necessarily . E2rev-7 (answers are on last page) A crate of mass m is accelerated to the left with a string at an angle above the horizontal. The coefficient of kinetic friction is k. The coordinate system has been chosen as shown. What is the correct y– equation? What is the correct y-equation? A) F + N – mg = 0 B) Fcos –kN = ma C) N + Fsinmg = 0 E) None of these D) F cos –kN – mg = 0 E2rev-8 (answers are on last page) A cart on an air track is moving at 0.5 m/s when the air is suddenly turned off. As a result, there is friction between the cart and the track, and the cart comes to rest after traveling 1 m. The experiment is repeated, but now the cart is moving at 1 m/s when the air is turned off. Assuming that the frictional force is the same in both cases, how far does the cart travel before coming to rest? A: Same, 1 m. B: 2 m. C: 4 m. E: (not enough information) D: 1/2 m. Hint: use the work-kinetic energy theorem Answers: E2rev1 E2rev2 E2rev3 E2rev4 E2rev5 E2rev6 E2rev7 E2rev8 B B D B B A C C
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