13 th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution
Property is preserved through inheritance. Legal and economic adaptations have maintained
The 13th constitutional amendment outlawed private chattel slavery; however, its exception clause
th
the ex-slave and the pre-criminal:
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th
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and the corporations that received them.3
Slavery by Another Name
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As ruled in
amendment the
th
Progressive
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:
(New
The
Southern Good Roads
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As
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13
Golden Gulag
.
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Assistance,
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Extensive case law, most recently
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.