Name ____________________________________ Date ______________ ID _____________________ Chemistry (2) Interim Assessment – Third Grading Period 1. As you examine the elements in period four, going from left to right, you notice atomic size generally decreases. This is best explained by the fact that protons are being added to each element which makes them have more mass, resulting in a smaller atom. the nucleus becomes denser and so the atoms of an element become much smaller than the atoms of the element before it. as the number of protons in the nucleus increase, the outer electrons are pulled in closer which decreases the overall size of the atom. metals, being harder than nonmetal, will aways have atoms that are larger than nonmetals. 2. Ionization energy, simply stated, is the energy needed to remove an electron from an atom. Which of the following elements has the highest ionization energy? Nitrogen Magnesium Copper Lithium 3. A new element is discovered and given the symbol Sa. It has an electron configuration that ends in 4s2 4p3 and is placed in group 5A (15). The electron dot diagram for Sa should be Chemistry (2) Interim Assessment (3) Page 1 4. Metal atoms become metal ions by gaining electrons losing electrons gaining protons losing protons 5. Which of the following, when combined, will form an ionic bond? Pb and Cr S and O Li and F N and N 6. Which of the following is a property of ionic compounds? Most are hard and have a metallic appearance. They are often found as liquids at room temperature. When dissolved in water they conduct an electrical current. Generally they have rather low melting points. 7. Metals are conductors of electrical current. This is explained by the fact that electrons in metals are mobile and can drift freely. metals have more electrons than nonmetals. metals can be melted and formed into long strands. magnetic force lines push electrons out of metallic atoms. Chemistry (2) Interim Assessment (3) Page 2 8. Which of the following structures is an example of covalent bonding? 9. Gasoline will dissolve a greasy spot on a cotton shirt, but it cannot dissolve sugar. Ordinary water can dissolve sugar but not greasy spots. Water and gasoline do not mix. Gasoline is described as having a non-polar structure while water is described as being polar. Which of the following substances can you infer will dissolve in gasoline? salt detergent powder milk flakes butter 10. What is the major factor that determines if a substance is a solid, liquid, or gas at room temperature? The type of bonding it displays. The mass of the molecular structure. The position of its elements on the periodic table. The mass to density ratio of its components. 11. Which of the following compounds is composed of formula units? He O2 MgF2 CC14 Chemistry (2) Interim Assessment (3) Page 3 12. Which of the following polyatomic ions contains the most oxygen atoms? Ammonium Nitride Sulfite Phosphate 13. Which of the following is classified as a binary molecular compound? CaS NO2 KOH H2 14. The name of a compound contains a prefix. This indicates the compound is binary molecular. is binary ionic. contains a polyatomic ion. must contain oxygen atoms. 15. Iodine is in group 7A(17). When it becomes an ion, how many electrons does it gain? 1 7 17 10 16. The correct name for the chemical compound A1F3 is Aluminum Tri-Fluorine Aluminum Fluoride Aluminum Fluorate Aluminum Fluorite Chemistry (2) Interim Assessment (3) Page 4 17. When Methane (CH4) is completely burned in the presence of Oxygen (O2), what are the products that are formed? Carbon and hydroxide Ozone Carbon and water Water and carbon dioxide 18. Identify the correct formula for Copper(II) Nitride CuN2 CuN Cu3N2 Cu2N3 19. Use the chemical equation below to the question. A1(NO3)3 + CaS A12S3 + Ca(NO3)2 Which sequence of coefficients are in the correct order to correctly balance the chemical reaction? 6, 1, 5, 5 2, 3, 1, 3 3, 2, 2, 3 1, 4, 2, 3 20. Use the chemical equation below to answer the question. HC1 + NaOH HOH + NaC1 This chemical equation is an example of a reaction. Double replacement Synthesis Combustion Displacement Chemistry (2) Interim Assessment (3) Page 5 21. In a balanced chemical equation you are given one mole of Ni(OH)2. Use information contained in the periodic table to calculate how many grams of the compound you have. 48.2 75.6 92.7 104.4 22. A balanced chemical reaction produced one hundred twenty five (125) grams of Gold (Au). This moles of Gold. amount is equivalent to 0.63 1.45 19.09 322.44 23. The following is a word equation for a chemical reaction: Gasoline is combined with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide, water vapor, heat and light. What must happen for this reaction to occur? Heat must be added to start the reaction. The liquid must be in a sealed metal container. There must be more gasoline molecules than oxygen molecules. The air must be free of moisture. Use the periodic table to answer question 24. 24. Based on their placement on the periodic table, which element listed below is not expected to take place in chemical reactions? Hydrogen Helium Aluminum Iodine Chemistry (2) Interim Assessment (3) Page 6 Name___________________________ Date___________________ ID ____________ Chemistry (2) Interim Assessment Third Grading Period Answer Document 1. _____ 2. _____ 3. _____ 4. _____ 5. _____ 6. _____ 7. _____ 8. _____ 9. _____ 10. _____ 11. _____ 12. _____ 13. _____ 14. _____ 15. _____ 16. _____ 17. _____ 18. _____ 19. _____ 20. _____ 21. _____ 22. _____ 23. _____ 24. _____ Ion Chart For use on IPC and Chemistry Interim Assessments Common Monatomic Ions +1 Li Na K Rb Cs Cu Ag +2 Ba Mg Ca Sr Cu Fe Be Hg Sn Co Mn Cr Pb Ni Zn +3 Al Fe Cr Mn Co +4 Pb Sn -3 N P As -2 O S Se -1 F Cl Br I Common Polyatomic Ions -1 Charge Formula Name -2 Charge Formula Name -3 Charge Formula Name C2H3O2 Acetate HPO4 HCO3 Hydrogen Carbonate Hydrogen Sulfate Nitrite Nitrate Cyanide Hydroxide Permanganate Chlorite Chlorate SO3 Hydrogen Phosphate Sulfite SO4 Sulfate CO3 CrO4 Cr2O7 SiO3 Carbonate +1 Charge Chromate NH4 Ammonium Dichromate Silicate HSO4 NO2 NO3 CN OH MnO4 ClO2 ClO3 PO3 Phosphite PO4 Phosphate D= Q = (m)(∆T)(Cp ) d t v − vi a= f ∆t s= Momentum = mass × velocity p = mv Force = mass × acceleration F = ma 6 Work = force × distance W = Fd 7 P= mv 2 2 GPE = mgh Energy = mass × (speed of light) 2 E = mc 2 Velocity of a wave = frequency × wavelength v = fλ 11 Gravitational potential energy = mass × acceleration due to gravity × height 10 KE = 9 work output × 100 work input 1 Kinetic energy = 2 (mass × velocity 2) % efficiency = 8 W t WO %= × 100 WI work time 4 Power = 3 Speed = 5 distance time final velocity − initial velocity Acceleration = change in time 2 gained or mass in change in specific = ( heat lost by water ) ( grams )( temperature )( heat ) m v 1 mass volume 0 Density = Centimeters FORMULA CHART for Grades 10–11 Science Assessment 12 I= V R P = VI Electrical energy = power × time E = Pt 15 Electrical power = voltage × current 14 voltage resistance 13 Current = 16 17 Constants/Conversions c = speed of light = 3 × 10 8 m/s 19 speed of sound = 343 m/s at 20°C 18 g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s 2 1 cm 3 = 1 mL 20 1 wave/second = 1 hertz (Hz) 1 calorie (cal) = 4.18 joules 1000 calories (cal) = 1 Calorie (Cal) = 1 kilocalorie (kcal) newton (N) = kgm/s 2 joule (J) = Nm watt (W) = J/s = Nm/s volt (V) ampere (A) ohm (Ω) 13 14 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 6 VIB 7 VIIB 8 9 VIII 10 11 IB 12 IIB Ti 47.88 Sc 44.956 Scandium 39 Y 88.906 Ca 40.08 Calcium 38 Sr K 39.098 Potassium 37 Rb Lanthanum 89 Ac 227.028 56 Ba 137.33 Barium 88 Ra 226.025 Radium 55 Cs 132.905 Cesium 87 Fr (223) Francium 91.224 (261) Rf 104 Hafnium 178.49 Hf 72 Zirconium Rutherfordium Actinide Series Lanthanide Series Actinium 138.906 La 57 Yttrium 87.62 Strontium 85.468 Rubidium Zr 40 Titanium 22 20 19 21 24.305 Magnesium Mg Na Sodium 12 11 22.990 9.012 Beryllium 6.941 Lithium (98) Tc 43 Manganese 54.938 Mn 25 144.24 (145) Pm 61 Hassium (265) Hs 108 Osmium 190.23 Os 76 Ruthenium 101.07 Ru 44 Iron 55.847 Fe 26 91 Pa 231.036 Protactinium 90 Th 232.038 Thorium Uranium 238.029 U 92 Neptunium 237.048 Np 93 Praseodymium Neodymium Promethium 140.908 Cerium 140.12 Nd 60 59 Pr 58 Ce Bohrium (263) Seaborgium (262) Bh 107 Rhenium 186.207 Re 75 (262) Sg 106 Tungsten 183.84 W 74 Molybdenum Technetium 95.94 Mo 42 Chromium 51.996 Cr 24 Dubnium Db 105 Tantalum 180.948 Ta 73 Niobium 92.906 Nb 41 Vanadium 50.942 V 23 Plutonium (244) Pu 94 Samarium 150.36 Sm 62 Meitnerium (266) Mt 109 Iridium 192.22 Ir 77 Rhodium 102.906 Rh 45 Cobalt 58.933 Co 27 Americium (243) Am 95 Europium 151.97 Eu 63 (269) 110 Platinum 195.08 Pt 78 Palladium 106.42 Pd 46 Nickel 58.69 Ni 28 69.72 48 Mercury 200.59 Hg 80 Cadmium 112.41 Cd Thallium 204.383 Tl 81 Indium 114.82 In 49 Gallium 65.39 Zinc Ga 31 Zn 30 Aluminum 26.982 Al 13 Boron Lead 207.2 Pb 82 Tin 118.71 Sn 50 Germanium 72.61 Ge 32 Silicon 28.086 Si 14 Carbon 12.011 C 6 14 IVA 64 Curium (247) Cm 96 Gadolinium 157.25 Gd 65 Berkelium (247) Bk 97 Terbium 158.925 Tb 66 Californium (251) Cf 98 Dysprosium 162.50 Dy 67 Einsteinium (252) Es 99 Holmium 164.930 Ho 30.974 P 15 Nitrogen 14.007 N 7 15 VA Fermium (257) Fm 100 Erbium 167.26 Er 68 Bismuth 208.980 Bi 83 Antimony 121.763 Sb 51 Arsenic 74.922 As 33 Phosphorus Name Mass numbers in parentheses are those of the most stable or most common isotope. Gold 196.967 Au 79 Silver 107.868 Ag 47 Copper 63.546 Cu 29 10.81 5 VB B Be 5 Li 13 IIIA 4 1.008 3 4 IVB Atomic mass 2 IIA 3 IIIB Si 28.086 Symbol Silicon 14 Atomic number Hydrogen H 1 Group 1 IA Periodic Table of the Elements Nobelium (259) No 102 Ytterbium 173.04 Yb 70 Astatine (210) At 85 Iodine 126.904 I 53 Bromine 79.904 Br 35 Chlorine 35.453 Cl 17 Fluorine 18.998 F 9 17 VIIA Lawrencium (262) Lr 103 Lutetium 174.967 Lu 71 Radon (222) Rn 86 Xenon 131.29 Xe 54 Krypton 83.80 Kr 36 Argon 39.948 Ar 18 Neon 20.179 Ne 10 Helium 4.0026 Revised October 15, 2001 Mendelevium (258) Md 101 Thulium 168.934 Tm 69 Polonium (209) Po 84 Tellurium 127.60 Te 52 Selenium 78.96 Se 34 Sulfur 32.066 S 16 Oxygen 15.999 O 8 16 VIA He 2 18 VIIIA
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