THE BREAD MOLD EXPERIMENT Jaden Byington 7th period 1-10-14| Mrs. Mcnees|Syracuse Jr. High STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM • Do hand soaps and sanitizers prevent the growth of bread molds? RESEARCH • I researched what mold needs to grow. • I researched the types of mold that can grow on bread. • I researched the active ingredients in hand sanitizer. • I researched the ingredients in soap • Citations • Bjornsson ,Erin. “Do Hand Soaps and Sanitizers Prevent the Growth of Bread Mold?”. Education.com. Web. 12-18-2013. http://www.education.com/science-fair/article/hand-soaps-sanitizers-prevent-bread-mold/ • Deshpande, Amruta. “Bread Mold Growth”. Buzzle, 02-04-2013. Web. 12-18-2013. http://www.buzzle.com/articles/bread-mold-growth.html HYPOTHESIS • If you use hand soap water or sanitizer then It will grow mold because it is wet and not in its normal state. PROCEDURE: MATERIALS • 8 slices of fresh bread with no preservatives • 16 sealing plastic sandwich bags • Latex gloves • Sticky Labels or masking tape • Pen • Toaster • Knife • Spray Bottle • Baking Sheet • Measuring Teaspoon • Liquid Soap • Hand Sanitizer • Water PROCEDURE: STEPS • 1. Put on gloves • 2. Toast 4 slices of bread • 3. Cut all 8 of the bread slices in half so that we have 16 pieces total, (8 toasted and 8 untoasted) • 4. Put one piece of untoasted bread in a sandwich bag and seal it label it untoasted sealed • 5.Put one piece of toasted bread in a sandwich bag and seal it label it toasted sealed • 6. Put one piece of untoasted bread in a sandwich bag and leave it unsealed and label it untoasted unsealed • 7.Put one piece of toasted bread in a sandwich bag and leave it unsealed and label it toasted unsealed • 8. Fill spray bottle with water • 9. Put two pieces of toasted bread and two pieces of untoasted bread into their own sandwich bags • 10.Spray each piece lightly with water • 11.Close one of the toasted bags and one of the untoasted bags leaving the other two unsealed. • 12. Add one teaspoon of soap to the water in the spray bottle mixed well. PROCEDURE: STEPS CONTINUED • 13. Put each of two pieces of toasted bread and each two pieces of untoasted bread into their own sandwich bags • 14. Spray each piece lightly with soapy water • 15. Close one of the toasted bags and one of the untoasted bags leaving the other two unsealed • 16.Dump out the soapy water in the spray bottle and wash the bottle well fill it again with water and add one teaspoon of hand sanitizer mixed well • 17. Put each of two pieces of toasted bread and two pieces of untoasted bread into their own sandwich bags • 18. Spray each piece lightly with the hand sanitizer water mixture • 19. Close one of the toasted bags and one of the untoasted bags leaving the other two unsealed • 20. Lay out all the bags on the baking sheet spray side up • 21. Place the tray in a warm dark place • 22. Check on the bread daily after one week seal all of the open bags VARIABLES • Constants: Location of the bread, and zip lock bags. • Controlled variables: I compared the bread that had soap and sanitizer with the bread that had nothing on it • Independent (manipulated) variable: The bread • Dependent (measured) variable: The existence of mold that appeared on the bread DATA/OBSERVATIONS • Experiment started on 12-31-13. Daily close observation of bread to determine if any mold has grown. After one week unsealed bags become sealed. On 1-6-14 mold grew on sealed untoasted hand sanitizer bag, and on unsealed untoasted hand sanitizer only. On 1-9-14 mold grew on unsealed toasted hand sanitizer only, and on sealed toasted hand sanitizer only. CONCLUSION • Hand soaps and sanitizers do not help prevent mold growth. The data does support the hypothesis because bread that had hand sanitizer on it had mold on it.
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