Name ________________________________________ Date __________________ Class __________________ LESSON 8-2 Solving Equations by Factoring ax2 + bx + c Practice and Problem Solving: A/B Solve the equations by factoring. 1. 2x2 − 3x = 2x − 2 2. 3x2 − 4x = 6x − 3 ________________________________________ ________________________________________ 3. 3x2 − 7x = x − 4 4. 5x2 + 6x = −5x − 2 ________________________________________ ________________________________________ 5. 4x2 + 16x − 48 = 0 6. 2x2 − 32 = 0 ________________________________________ ________________________________________ 7. 2x2 − 7 = 14 − 11x 8. 7x2 − 12x = 36 + 7x ________________________________________ ________________________________________ 9. 5x2 = 45 10. 2x2 − 7x = 15 − 6x ________________________________________ ________________________________________ 11. 4x2 − 20x = −25 12. 5x2 − 20x + 20 = 0 ________________________________________ ________________________________________ 13. 3x2 + 5x = 6 − 2x 14. 2x2 + 3x + 6 = 4x ________________________________________ ________________________________________ 15. 3x2 = 9x 16. 9x2 − 13x = 8x − 10 ________________________________________ ________________________________________ 17. 4x2 − 50x + 49 = 50x 18. 4x2 + 21x = 6x − 14 ________________________________________ ________________________________________ 19. 24x2 − x = 10x − 1 20. 3x2 + 12x − 15 = 0 ________________________________________ ________________________________________ Solve. 21. The height of a flare fired from the deck of a ship in distress can be modeled by h = −16t 2 + 104t + 56, where h is the height in feet of the flare above water and t is the time in seconds. Find the time it takes the flare to hit the water. _________________________________________________________________________________________ Original content Copyright © by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. Additions and changes to the original content are the responsibility of the instructor. 113 Reading Strategies 10. x = − 1. Both the product and sum are positive, so the factors are both positive. 11. x = 2. Both the sum and product are negative, so one factor is positive and the other is negative. 5 ,3 2 5 2 12. x = 2 2 3 3. The sum is negative and the product is positive, so both factors are negative. 13. x = −3, 4. (x + 5)(x + 6) 14. no solution 5. (x − 7)(x + 4) 15. x = 0, 3 6. (x + 6)(x − 4) 16. x = 2 5 , 3 3 17. x = 1 49 , 2 2 7. (x + 9)(x − 8) 8. (x + 3)(x + 12) 9. (x − 7)(x − 7) 10. (x − 3)(x + 8); x = 3, (x = −8) 18. x = − 11. (x + 4)(x + 11); x = −4, x = − 11 7 , −2 4 1 1 , 8 3 12. (x − 6)(x − 7); x = 6, x = 7 19. x = Success for English Learners 20. x = −5, 1 1. positive; negative 21. 7 s 2. positive; negative Practice and Problem Solving: C 3. negative 4. sum; product LESSON 8-2 Practice and Problem Solving: A/B 1. x = 1 ,2 2 2. x = 1 ,3 3 2 ,2 3 1. x = 1 ,2 2 3. x = 2. x = 1 ,3 3 4. x = −2, − 3. x = 2 ,2 3 5. x = 2 or −6 4. x = −2, − 6. x = −4, 4 1 5 7. x = −7, 5. x = −6, 2 8. x = − 6. x = −4, 4 7. x = −7, 8. x = − 1 5 3 2 9 ,4 7 9. x = −3, 3 3 2 10. x = − 9 ,4 7 11. x = 9. x = −3, 3 5 ,3 2 5 2 12. x = 2 Original content Copyright © by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. Additions and changes to the original content are the responsibility of the instructor. 499
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