ENGLISH 12 LITERATURE AND COMPOSITION Twelfth Night Unit Text: Twelfth Night by William Shakespeare Estimated Time to Teach Unit: 4 weeks Lessons Learned I learned that I can hold students responsible for applying all terms related to, say, comedy in a qualifying quiz or activity and then I can construct the test with only a few terms. This saves time in assessing student work. I then change the terms for the next form of the assessment because students have to know all of the terms in order to qualify for the assessment. It is a good idea to keep “quote bank” for myself as I teach the unit. This makes test construction go more smoothly. There are many wonderful online texts that help in gathering quotes, as well. I post Form A as a practice form on my website as a PDF file. Students download it, bring it to class, and we work on it together. I then administer Form B as the assessment. Rarely do I have to go beyond Form C. If necessary, the parallel forms are not difficult to construct. Correctives plan My correctives involve first correcting what was wrong on the assessment itself. I then have other activities related to specific objectives that students complete. These activities ask them to do a bit of textual research and application of what they researched. Rebecca Neville - Memorial High School - Eau Claire, WI Chapter 12 - Classroom Assessment 339 ENGLISH 12 LITERATURE AND COMPOSITION Corrective Activities for Twelfth Night Unit Sample Activity: Analyzing Figurative Language Features After selecting or identifying a quotation for analysis, students do the following: Explain the context of the quote. Who is speaking? Who is being addressed? What is happening in the play when the quotation occurs? Paraphrase the quotation. Look up the unknown words and allusions and paraphrase the quotation. Identify the elements of figurative language. Label the elements of figurative language by reading or copying the text that includes each feature. Remember that even single words should be in quotation marks. Explain the effect created by each figurative language feature. Figurative language brings a variety of qualities to a text. Comparisons, like similes and metaphors, usually create images. Hyperbole and puns often bring humor to the text. One way to think about the effect of figurative language is to paraphrase the quotation in everyday words and then contrast the paraphrase with the Shakespearean version. Connect the effect to one or more thematic ideas. How does the figurative language in the quotation help bring fuller meaning to an idea, as character, or a problem in the play? Is the quotation part of a larger pattern of imager or theme in the play? The students’ work from above is assessed and corrective support is provided in peer groups or with the teacher as needed. This is just an example of one corrective activity. Others may include completing diagrams that show contrasts in characters, all evidence supported by text. Another might ask students to apply comedy terms to quoted material. Yet another might ask students to make a contribution to our classroom concept map 340 Teaching for Excellence: Language Arts ENGLISH 12 LITERATURE AND COMPOSITION Chapter 12 - Classroom Assessment 341 ENGLISH 12 LITERATURE AND COMPOSITION 342 Teaching for Excellence: Language Arts ENGLISH 12 LITERATURE AND COMPOSITION Chapter 12 - Classroom Assessment 343 AP POETRY PARALLEL ASSESSMENTS FORM A & B 344 Teaching for Excellence: Language Arts
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