Congress Card Scramble • Sort through the Congress cards • Put cards into the correct envelope: “House” “Senate” or “Both” • Rotate to another station and check work • Divide the three groupings into “Constitution” and “Politics” for a total of six • Rotate to final station and check work House • Speaker is presiding officer - C • Must original all tax bills C • Must be a minimum 25 years old to serve - C • Selects president if no majority in Electoral College - C • Has to run for election every two years -C • Must be a citizen a minimum of seven years C • Has sole power of impeachment - C • Favors states with large populations - C • Has 435 members • Presiding officer is second in line to presidency • Rules Committee decides floor debate • Ways and Means committee (taxation) • Discharge petition • Cannot filibuster Senate • Serves 6 year term - C • Presiding officer is the Pro Tempore - C • Selects vice president if no majority in Electoral College - C • Has privilege of recommending/ approving president’s federal court nominees - C • Approves presidential nominations - C • Has the power to conduct the trial of impeached officials - C • Is comprised of 100 members - C • Cannot originate a tax cut - C • Changed to direct elections by 17th amendment - C • 1/3 of body up for election every two years - C • Must a citizen at least nine years -C • Protects states with small populations - C • Presiding officer belongs to two branches of government - C • 2/3 vote needed for approval of all treaties - C • Must be a minimum of 30 years old to serve – C • Advice and consent - C • Presiding officer is third in line for presidency • Has cloture rule to end filibuster • Minority and majority leader confer on floor debate rules • Minority party has more rights • Has the ability to filibuster Both • Declares war - C • Makes laws – C • 2/3 vote required to override presidential veto - C • Votes on constitutional amendment - C • Cannot make laws abridging freedom of speech/press - C • Cannot make laws abridging freedom of religious exercise – C • Cannot make laws respecting the establishment of religion - C • Cannot suspend Writ of Habeas Corpus, pass Bill of Attainder, or pass an ex post facto law - C • May establish its own rules - C • Has power to coin money, borrow money, regulate interstate and foreign commerce – C • Has power to grant patents and copyrights - C • Begins meeting on Jan. 3rd as provided in the 20th amendment - C • Responsible for selecting president and vice president if no majority in Electoral College - C • Is established in Article I of the U.S. Constitution – C • Franking privilege • Works in committees • Has a majority and minority leader • Oversees and investigates • Committee mark up/bill editing
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