Alabama Small Business Oil Spill Recovery Resources July 2010 Table of Contents 1. 2. 3. Alabama Small Business Development Centers……………………………………. 2 Baldwin EDA and Faulkner Regional Initiative……………………………………… 3 BP Claims Overview……………………………..………………………................. 4 3.1 BP Claims Offices..…………………………………………………………...6 3.2 BP Claims FAQ’s…………...…………………………………………….. 7 3.3 BP Community Outreach Centers……………………................................... 9 3.4 BP Important Numbers..……………………………………………………. 10 4. U.S. Coast Guard Claims-NPFC Overview…………………………………………... 11 4.1 NPFC Claims FAQ’s………………………………………………………... 14 5. SBA Disaster Assistance…...………………………………………………………… 16 5.1 SBA Business Recovery Centrs…………………………………………….. 16 5.2 SBA EIDL Details……………………………………………………….........17 5.3 SBA EIDL Application……………………………………………………… 18 5.4 SBA Disaster Loan FAQ’s…………………………………………………… 20 6. Unemployment………………………….……………………………………………. 28 6.1 Locating Oil Spill Jobs..………………………………………….................. 28 7. Taxes....……………………………........................................................................... 29 7.1 IRS-Federal Taxes……………...……………………………………………. 29 7.2 Tax Payer Advocates……………………………………………………….. 29 7.3 IRS FAQ’s………...………………………………………………………… 30 7.4 Alabama Department of Revenue FAQ’s………………………………….. 33 8. General Oil Spill Related Information….……………………………………............. 34 8.1 Federal Fisheries….………………………………………………………… 34 8.2 Beach Statuses………………………………………………………………. 35 8.3 Port Information……………………………………………………………... 35 8.4 Unified Command…………………………………………………………… 35 8.5 Vessels of Opportunity………………………………………………………. 35 8.6 Volunteering…………………………………………………………………. 36 8.7 Reporting an Incident………………………………………………………… 37 8.8 Miscellaneous Resources........………………………………………………. 38 9. Contacts and Directories……………………………………………………………… 39 9.1 Media Contacts…………………………………………………………….. 39 9.2 Legislature Contacts………………………………………………………… 41 9.3 Local Financial Advisors/Accountants………………………………………. 42 9.4 Chambers and City Contacts……………………….……………………….. 42 9.5 Department of the Interior…………………………………………………… 43 9.6 U.S. Coast Guard……………………………………………………………. 44 10. County Statistics……………………………………………………………………… 45 10.1 Mobile County………………………………………………………………. 45 10.2 Escambia County……………………………………………………………. 46 10.3 Baldwin County……………………………………………………………… 47 10.4 Covington County……………………………………………………………. 48 10.5 Geneva County………………………………………………………………. 49 10.6 Washington County………………………………………………………….. 50 10.7 Clarke County………………………………………………………………. 51 10.8 Monroe County………………………………………………………….. 52 1. Alabama Small Business Development Centers Business owners adversely affected by the recent Deepwater BP Oil Spill can apply for SBA disaster loan payment deferrals and SBA Economic Injury Disaster Loans (EIDL), which cover economic damages to their businesses. Businesses can receive disaster loan assistance and confidential business consulting at no cost to the owner at ASBDC Locations throughout Alabama. Contact the ASBDC at 1-877-825-7232 for additional assistance. • • • • • • Applying for low-interest SBA disaster loans, economic damages to their businesses For more information about federal diaster loans visit www.sba.gov/services/disasterassistance. You can apply online at https://disasterloan.sba.gov/ela. Cash flow projections for disaster loan packages and to determine if your business will have a positive cash flow Assessing business economic injury Determining other sources of financial assistance besides the SBA Disaster Loan program Evaluating the financial strength of your business Reviewing your options before you make a final decision on your business Companies in Mobile, Baldwin, Washington, and Escambia counties should contact: University of South Alabama SBDC Mr. Thomas Tucker, Director 307 University Blvd.8 College of Business, MCOB Room 118 Mobile, AL 36688 251-460-6004 www.southalabama.edu/sbdc Companies in Covington and Geneva counties should contact: Troy University SBDC Ms. Sandra Lucas, Director 100 Industrial Blvd. Troy, AL 36081 334-674-2425 cibed.troy.edu/sbdc Companies in Clarke County should contact: University of West Alabama SBDC Mr. Donald Mills, Director Guy Hunt Technical Complex, R122 Station 35Livingston, AL 35470 205-652-3665 www.sbdc.uwa.edu 2 2. Baldwin EDA and Faulkner Regional Initiative Gulf Coast Business Support Center Faulkner State Community College 3301 Gulf Shores Parkway, Room 105 Gulf Shores, AL 36542 Phone 251-968-3118 www.gulfcoastbsc.com Contact: Ms. Jeannette Harris E-mail: [email protected] Ed Bushaw, Gulf Shores Campus Director E-mail: [email protected] SBA Disaster Loan contact at BSC location: Sandra Faubert 404-695-6667 SBA Disaster Team Locations and Contacts Baldwin County Harry Roberts Community Center 300 East 16th Street Gulf Shores, AL 36542 Regional Manager Grady Billinglea Phone 404-387-1680 Loan officers Norm Dault 404-387-3400 Hector Nieves 404-909-0725 Bill Hebbard 404-895-7353 Mobile County Bayou La Batre Community Center 12745 Padgett Switch Road Irvington, AL 36544 Wendall Harrington 404-695-3589 3 3. BP Claims Overview BP Claims Number 1-800-440-0858 24 Hours 7 Day a Week Claims Process WHO: Private individuals, businesses, and government entities may file claims. WHAT: You may be eligible for compensation for loss of income (including wages, and impacted private business—fishing, rental property, tourism business, etc.) and property damage or loss. Although claims for bodily injury are not compensable under the Oil Pollution Act of 1990, BP is also committed to evaluating each claim for bodily injury submitted through the claims process on a case-by-case basis. HOW: Call BP Claims Line at 1-800-440-0858 to be assigned a claim number—this is the required 1st step. The line is toll-free and available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Claims can also be filed online at www.bp.com/claims or in person at one of the 5 BP claims centers listed below. QUESTIONS: If you have any questions about submitting a claim, you may call the BP Claims Line and speak with an operator or visit one of the 5 claim centers. NEXT: Each claim will be assigned to a claims rep who will contact you to ask for additional information regarding your claim. You must have a claim in the system and a claim number to receive compensation. Claimants should file one claim. They can report different types of damages on the same form with the same claim number. Multiple claim numbers will delay the review of the claim. Claim Documents Examples: Business Consult with a financial advisor if applicable If you do not have a financial advisor you can contact your local Chamber of Commerce to find one Business License Number Description of the business Description of how business was impacted by the incident Tax returns Historical monthly P&L detailing revenue and expenses Current monthly P&L Loss calculation (historical revenue and current revenue Any other documentation you can provide to substantiate your loss Individual W-2 1099 Description of how you were impacted by the incident Loss Calculation (historical wage information and current wage information) Employer Name Letter from employer indicating employee was let go due to the incident (if applicable) Any other documentation to substantiate your loss 4 Claims Number Staffing ESIS (3rdParty Vendor) mans Hotline ESIS Local Claims Representative in Houma and Theodore, AL. ESIS®, Inc. (ESIS) is currently working at BP's direction to administer claims associated with the Deepwater Horizon incident. ESIS is processing claims according to BP's guidelines as overseen by the U.S. Coast Guard in compliance with the Oil Pollution Act of 1990. To date, ESIS has more than 700 claims professionals in 32 field offices in Alabama, Florida, Louisiana, and Mississippi. ESIS uses licensed claims professionals where required. Claims Payment Within 5 business days once approved, if less than $5,000 BP Claims Online The Online Forms claim is available in three languages: English https://www.bp.com/secure/iframe.do?categoryId=9033722&contentId=7062138 Vietnamese https://www.bp.com/secure/iframe.do?categoryId=9033799&contentId=7062420 Spanish https://www.bp.com/secure/iframe.do?categoryId=9033798&contentId=7062408 The toll-free number for the BP claims line is 1-800-440-0858. The line is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Personnel at the Claims Line will provide each caller with information on how to submit a claim. Each claim will be assigned to an adjuster and the claim will promptly be investigated and evaluated. Larger and more complex claims may require additional investigation and documentation prior to evaluation and resolution. BP should pay resolved claims promptly. Specific questions on claims data and guidelines should be addressed to the BP Claims Press Office at either (281) 366-6965 or (281) 366-0265. All claims regardless of amount should be routed through the Claims line for assignment of Claim Number Claims will be tracked so status can be provided ESIS provides Weekly Claim Summaries to BP Finance Section Chief ESIS has delegated authority to pay claims below $500 with supporting documentation Claims between $501 and $5,000 must be decided by BP Finance Section Leader Claims above $5,000 must be routed through BP Legal Payments should reach claimants within 5 business days when resolved Those who have already pursued the BP claims process and are not satisfied with BP’s resolution, can call the Coast Guard at (800) 280-7118. No person asserting a claim or receiving payment for interim benefits will be asked or required to sign a release or waive any rights to: • Assert additional claims • File an individual legal action • Participate in other legal actions associated with the Deepwater Horizon incident 5 BP Claims Offices Alabama Foley, AL (Gulf Shores/Orange Beach/Bone Secour) 1506 North McKenzie Street (HWY 59) Suite 104 Foley, AL 36535 Kevin Thibodeaux, Manager 1-800-573-8249 Bayou La Batre, AL 13290 N. Wintzell Avenue Bayou La Batre, AL 36509 Scott Lewis, Manager 1-800-573-8249 Gulf Shores/Orange Beach, AL (Baldwin County) 24039 Perdido Beach Blvd Suite 1 Orange Beach, AL 36561 Mike Barnes, Manager 1-800-573-8249 Dauphin Island 1008 Alabama Ave Dauphin Island, AL 36528 Paul Sonnier, Manager 1-800-573-8249 Mobile (Mobile County) 325 East I-65 Service Rd. S. (Beltline Hwy) Suite 1 Mobile, AL 36606 Scott Listuon and Greg Wasinger, Managers 1-800-573-8249 6 BP Claims FAQ’s 1. I have property damage or am out of work because of the oil spill, is there help available? Yes, you may file a claim with BP for damages you have had because of the oil spill. Claims with BP may be filed by: 1. Calling the BP Claims Line at 1-800-440-0858. The line is toll-free and available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week 2. Online at www.bp.com/claims If you have questions or need to submit documentation regarding your claim, you may want to visit one of 25 BP claims centers located throughout the impacted states. Claim centers are open 7 days a week from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. To locate the BP Claims center nearest you call the BP Claims line or visit www.deepwaterhorizonresponse.com and click the link for “claims”. 2. What types of damages can I file a claim for? You may be eligible for compensation for loss of income or profits (including for fishing and rental property), and property damage or loss. The Oil Pollution Act of 1990 defines eligible types of damages: Removal or Cleaning Costs: “Removal Costs” means the costs of removal that are incurred after a discharge of oil has occurred or, in any case in which there is a substantial threat of a discharge of oil, the costs to prevent, minimize, or mitigate oil pollution from such an incident. o Example: You own waterfront property where a boat and dock were oiled. You may have a claim for the cost of the contractor used to remove the oil from your property. o Eligible Claimant: Anyone incurring removal costs. Real and Personal Property Damage: damage or economic loss related to the destruction or harm of real or personal property. o Example: You own a recreational boat or waterfront property that was oiled. You may have a claim for the cost of restoring your property to its pre-spill condition. o Eligible Claimant: Person or entity who owns or leases the property. Loss of Profits and Earning Capacity: due to the injury or loss of real property, personal property, or natural resources. o Example: Shrimpers who cannot operate due to the closed Gulf waters; seafood producers and packers; businesses affected by the reduced tourism such as hotels, restaurants, charter tours. o Eligible Claimant: Anyone with loss of profits or income. 3. Who can file a claim with BP? Individuals, businesses and governments that can document economic or property damages directly related to the oil spill may file a claim; however, claims are not guaranteed to be paid. 4. How do I file a claim with BP? Claims with BP may be filed by: 1. Calling the BP Claims Line at 1-800-440-0858. The line is toll-free and available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week 2. Online at www.bp.com/claims 5. I filed a claim with BP, what’s next? You will be contacted by a BP Claims Representative. The Claims Representative will verify your identity, ask you for documentation regarding your claim, and answer questions you may have. 7 6. What types of documentation do I need to file a claim? The BP Claims Representative who contacts you after you have filed a claim will explain the types of documentation you will need to substantiate your claim. You may be asked to provide documents such as: a pay stub, deposit slip, W2 tax form, photographs, contact information for the Captain you were employed by, proof of ownership or title to property. You may refer to the BP Claims Manual found on www.bp.com website. 7. I have questions regarding my BP claim, who can I contact? If you have questions about submitting a claim or a claim you have already submitted, you may call 1-800537-8249 for information on your claim OR visit one of 25 BP claims centers. Claim centers are open 7 days a week from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. To locate the BP Claims center nearest you call the BP Claims line or visit www.deepwaterhorizonresponse.com and click the link for “claims.” 8. English is not my first language, are there translation services available? Yes, the claims forms on www.bp.com/claims are available in Vietnamese and Spanish. Additionally, some BP Claims centers have translators available. For locations call the BP Claims Line at 1-800-440-0858: Vietnamese Alabama: Bayou LaBatre Mississippi: Bay St Louis, Biloxi Louisiana: New Orleans East, Venice, Gretna Spanish Alabama: Bayou LaBatre, Orange Beach, Mobile Cambodian Mississippi: Bay St Louis 9. I filed a claim with BP for loss of income and received a check for this month, what about next month? You will NOT need to file a new claim. A BP claims representative may ask you for additional documentation regarding your income. You may have received your first check in person, however, additional payments will be mailed to the address you provided when you filed your claim. You can expect your second check about 30 days after you received your first payment. If you have additional questions, please call the BP Claims Line at 1-800-440-0858. 10. Can I file a claim with the U.S. Coast Guard’s NPFC? Yes. The U.S. Coast Guard’s National Pollution Funds Center (NPFC) administers the Oil Spill Liability Trust Fund, which is governed by the Oil Pollution Act of 1990. Before filing a claim with NPFC, individuals, businesses, and local government must first file a claim with BP as one of the Responsible Parties. States may choose to file claims directly with NPFC. If BP denies the claim OR the claim goes unsettled for 90 days, claimants may then apply to the NPFC. With the exception of State governments, parties will not be able to file a claim with the NPFC without first applying to BP. 11. How do I file a claim with the U.S. Coast Guard’s NPFC? A claim with NPFC must be submitted in writing and mailed to: US COAST GUARD STOP 7100 (ca) 4200 Wilson Boulevard, Suite 1000 Arlington, Virginia 20598-7100 For more information, you may contact the NPFC at 1-800-280-7118 or visit www.uscg.mil/npfc/claims. 8 12. Can I file a claim with both BP and the U.S. Coast Guard’s NPFC? Yes, however, before filing a claim with NPFC, individuals, businesses, and local government must first file a claim with BP as the Responsible Party. If BP denies the claim OR the claim goes unsettled for 90 days, claimants may then apply to the NPFC. Individuals and businesses will not be able to file a claim with the NPFC without first applying to BP. U.S. Coast Guard Joint Information Center: +1 713 323 1670/1 Environmental hotline and community information: +1 866 448 5816 BP Community Outreach Centers Ashley Babb BP Community Outreach [email protected] Alabama The BP Community Outreach Centers are responsible for assisting Alabama residents and businesses with any information and/or assistance on the Deepwater Horizon incident. These offices are open from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm daily. Mobile County -- Phone: 251-382-6878 2430 Bienville Blvd -- Dauphin Island, AL 36528 Baldwin County -- Phone: 251-382-6202 1506 North McKenzie St (Highway 59), Suite 104 -- Foley, AL 36535 SBA Recovery Centers in Alabama Baldwin County/Gulf Shores Harry Roberts Community Center 300 East 16th Street Gulf Shores, AL 36542 Language: Primarily English, some Spanish Mobile County/Bayou LaBatre Bayou LaBatre Community Center 12745 Padgett Switch Road Irvington. AL 36544 Language: Primarily English, Cambodian, Vietnamese and Laotian Business Support Center (Various resources located in one place) Faulkner State Community College Campus Highway 59 Room 105 Gulf Shores, AL 9 BP Important Numbers Claims: BP and Federal Government Hotline : BP Employment Claims: To report oiled wildlife : To discuss spill related damage / claims: To register as a consultant : To make suggestions : To report and register boats to assist : Oil Spill Employment : Transocean Hotline : MI Swaco Hotline : BP Family and Third Party Hotline : 1-800-440-0858 1-866-448-5816 1-800-440-0858 1-866-557-1401 1-800-440-0858 or http://bit.ly/cEe9WU> 1-281-366-5511 1-281-366-5511 1-281-366-5511 1-281-538-0000 1-832-587-8554 1-888-318-6765 1-281- 366-5578 10 4. U.S. Coast Guard Claims Process-National Pollution Funds Center http://www.uscg.mil/npfc If claimants are not satisfied with their resolution, they are urged to call the National Pollution Funds Center (NPFC) at 1-800-280-7118. See below for more details. Email: [email protected] FIRST: Must first file a claim with BP. WHO: Both private individuals and businesses who have filed claims with BP that have both been denied OR not settled within 90 days may file claims. HOW: Claims must be submitted to the NPFC in writing to: US Coast Guard Stop 7100 (ca) 4200 Wilson Blvd, Suite 1000 Arlington, Virginia 20598-7100 QUESTIONS: For more information on the US Coast Guard’s claim process, and what information to provide with your claim, call 1-800-280-280-7118 or visit www.uscg.mil/npfc/claims Overview The Oil Pollution Act of 1990 (33 U.S.C. 2701-2761) amended the Clean Water Act and addressed the wide range of problems associated with preventing, responding to, and paying for oil pollution incidents in navigable waters of the United States. It created a comprehensive prevention, response, liability, and compensation regime to deal with vessel- and facility-caused oil pollution to U.S. navigable waters. OPA greatly increased federal oversight of maritime oil transportation, while providing greater environmental safeguards by: • • • • • • • • Setting new requirements for vessel construction and crew licensing and manning, Mandating contingency planning, Enhancing federal response capability, Broadening enforcement authority, Increasing penalties, Creating new research and development programs, Increasing potential liabilities, and Significantly broadening financial responsibility requirements. Title I of OPA established new and higher liability limits for oil spills, with commensurate changes to financial responsibility requirements. It substantially broadened the scope of damages, including natural resource damages (NRDs), for which polluters are liable. It also authorized the Oil Spill Liability Trust Fund (OSLTF) up to $1 billion to pay for expeditious oil removal and uncompensated damages. (The Energy Policy Act of 2005 later raised the limit of the Fund to $2.7 billion; and the Delaware River Protection Act of 2006, title VI of the Coast Guard and Maritime Transportation Act of 2006, increased the limits of liability.) OSLTF administration was delegated to the U.S. Coast Guard by Executive Order; and on February 20, 1991, the National Pollution Funds Center (NPFC) was commissioned to: 11 • • • • Implement certain provisions of OPA, Title I; Administer the OSLTF; Ensure funding for federal response; and Recover costs from liable parties. The RP likewise has primary responsibility for handling claims, including advertising, adjudication, and payment. The RP may establish a claims office to serve the affected area for spills with large claims potential. If the RP does not fulfill this responsibility, the NPFC performs the claims adjudication function and charges the cost to the RP. The government uses the OSLTF Principal Fund to pay these claims. Likewise, if the RP denies a claim, the claimant can then submit it to the NPFC for adjudication. If the NPFC pays the claim, it then bills the cost to the RP. If the RP does not settle a claim within 90 days, the claimant may sue in court or submit the claim to the NPFC for adjudication. The NPFC also accepts claims when the claimant has presented a claim to the RP and the RP does not settle it within 90 days of presentment or when the RP denies the claim. Claimants have the right to submit a number of smaller claims rather than waiting to submit a single, comprehensive claim after all known damages have been analyzed and tabulated. Documentation for each interim claim must clearly show that the cost was not included in a previous claim. Either the RP or the NPFC may pay interim claims with appropriate documentation. An interim payment does not limit a claimant’s right to claim for other damages. What Can the Fund be Used for? Federal Removal Costs, which include payment to cleanup contractors (Oil Spill Response Organizations, or OSROs), overtime for government personnel, equipment used in removal operations (generally at established standard rates or lease costs), testing to identify the type and source of oil, disposal of recovered oil and oily debris, and preparation of associated cost documentation. • • • • • • • • • Claims for costs and damages specified in OPA: Uncompensated removal costs, Natural resource damages (NRD), Real/personal property, Loss of profits, Loss of subsistence use of natural resources, Loss of government revenues, Increased costs of government services, and Claims from RPs asserting a defense to liability. Who Can Access the Fund? • • • • All Federal On-Scene Coordinators (FOSCs) obtain immediate access to a funding account and ceiling for incident response through a Web application managed by the NPFC. Other Federal, State, Local, and Indian tribal government agencies assisting the FOSC get reimbursable funding authority via an FOSC-approved Pollution Removal Funding Authorization (PRFA). NPFC works with the FOSCs and the agencies to set PRFAs in place. Natural resource trustees (designated by the President of the United States, state, territorial governor, or Indian tribal governing authority) have several tools for accessing the OSLTF to pay for natural resource assessments and restoration. Claimants (individuals, corporations, and government entities) can submit claims for uncompensated removal costs and OPA damages (listed above) caused by the oil spill to the 12 NPFC if the RP does not satisfy their claims. NPFC adjudicates the claims and pays those with merit. General Claims Questions Call 800-280-7118 / 202-493-6830, or Email: [email protected] Business Hours Monday - Friday, 7:30 a.m. - 4:00 p.m. Eastern Standard Time -Property Damage (Boats) -Loss of Profits & Earning Capacity -Loss of Gov't Revenue -Increased Public Services Tom Morrison Chief Claims Adjudication Division 202-493-6831 TTN: CLAIMS ADJUDICATION NATIONAL POLLUTION FUNDS CENTER US COAST GUARD STOP 7100 4200 WILSON BLVD STE 1000 ARLINGTON VA 20598-7100 Fax: 202-493-6937 13 NPFC Claims FAQ’s Do we have to submit the NRD claim to the Responsible Party? Yes. The Oil Pollution Act (OPA) requires claimants to first submit their claims to the Responsible Party (RP). If the RP denies liability or fails to settle within 90 days, you may then present the claim to the NPFC. You must include documentation of your submission to the RP as well as any other communications with the RP with your claims submission to the NPFC. What if there is no Responsible Party? If there is no RP, such as in the case of a mystery spill, you must describe the circumstances of the spill and explain why an RP was not identified. How long do we have to submit claims after an incident? For OPA-based damage claims, you have three years after the date on which the injury and its connection with the incident were reasonably discoverable to submit a claim. However, if you conducted the assessment in accordance with the damage assessment regulations (15 CFR 990), you have three years from the date the assessment was completed. What are the types of NRD funding available from the NPFC? Natural Resource Trustees can request funding from the NPFC for: • • • Preassessment activities (initiation of natural resource damage assessment), Natural resource damage assessment (NRDA) and/or restoration, and/or Emergency restoration. What is the difference between an Initiate Funding Request and a NRD claim? An initiate funding request provides a mechanism by which funds needed by trustees to initiate preassessment activities immediately following an oil spill can be reimbursed. A natural resource damage assessment claim is a trustee request for funding to cover expenses incurred (or expected to be incurred) from injury assessment and/or restoration activities. Can a State and/or Tribal Trustee request initiate funding or submit a NRD claim without a Federal Trustee? Any Tribal, State, or Federal Natural Resource Trustee can submit NRD claims to the NPFC for damages resulting from an oil spill incident. However, only a Federal Lead Administrative Trustee (FLAT) may submit requests for initiate funding; non-Federal Trustees are encouraged to work with the FLAT on preparing and submitting the initiate request. Are there published guidelines or procedures for conducting natural resource damage assessements (NRDAs)? Yes. The regulations at 15 CFR 990 provide a useful (but not required) framework for conducting NRDAs. Further, NOAA has published guidance documents for conducting NRDAs, which are available at http://www.darrp.noaa.gov/library/1_d.html. What is the Daubert Standard, and is this standard used by the NPFC during claim adjudication? 14 The Daubert Standard is used in federal courts to establish scientific validity of evidence. While there is no definitive checklist of criteria, and much is left up to the discretion of the judge, there are several "pertinent issues" that are recommended to be taken into account and are mentioned in the published court opinion [Daubert v. Merrell Dow] on the matter. These include: • • • • Whether the methods upon which the testimony is based are centered upon a testable hypothesis; The known or potential rate of error associated with the method; Whether the method has been subject to peer review; And whether the method is generally accepted in the relevent scientific community. It is also acknowledged in the court opinion that, "in some instances, well-grounded but innovative theories will not have been published. Some propositions, moreover, are too particular, too new, or of too limited interest to be published." This further emphasizes the discretion given to the judge in determining scientific validity. The principles of the Daubert Standard are often used by the NPFC during a claim adjudication to confirm the scientific validity of a claim. However, as stipulated by the court opinion, consideration is still given to "well-grounded and innovative theories" that may not have been subject to an accepted peer review due to the unpredictable and often unique circumstances of oil spills. How is "rebuttable presumption" obtained? In order to obtain "rebuttable presumption" for claim adjudication, the regulations at 15 CFR 990 need to be followed during the natural resource damage assessment (NRDA) process. The regulations at 15 CFR 990 require that documentation be provided that demonstrates an appropriate and defensible NRDA was conducted. Examples of documentation commonly produced during an NRDA that may demonstrate adherence to 15 CFR 990 regulations can be found in the NRD Funding Guidelines. However, there are no requirements above and beyond demonstration of adherence to 15 CFR 990 that must be met to obtain a rebuttable presumption. 15 5. SBA Disaster Assistance As of June 24th, the SBA has approved 88 economic injury assistance loans to date, totaling more than $5.58 million for small businesses in the Gulf Coast impacted by the BP oil spill. Additionally, the agency has granted deferments on 441 existing SBA disaster loans in the region, totaling more than $1.96 million per month in payments. Through its Office of Disaster Assistance (ODA), the SBA is responsible for providing affordable, timely and accessible financial assistance to homeowners, renters and businesses following a disaster. Financial assistance is available in the form of low-interest, long-term loans. SBA’s disaster loans are the primary form of federal assistance for the repair and rebuilding of non-farm, private sector disaster losses. For this reason, the disaster loan program is the only form of SBA assistance not limited to small businesses. Disaster Assistance has been part of the agency since its inception in 1953. If a business owner does not know how much of their loss will be covered by BP, insurance or other sources, the SBA will consider making a loan for the total loss up to its loan limits, provided the borrower agrees to use proceeds from any settlement to reduce or repay their SBA loan. SBA Disaster Assistance Customer Service Center (800) 659-2955 (Mon.-Fri. 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM; Sat/Sun; 9:00 AM to 5:30 PM, EDT) (800-877-8339 for speech or hearing disabilities) [email protected] SBA Business Recovery Centers (BRC’s) Open Monday-Friday 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM Baldwin County Harry Roberts Community House 300 E. 16th Avenue Gulf Shores, AL 36542 Mobile County Bayou LaBatre Community Center 12745 Padgett Switch Road Irvington, AL 36544 Business Support Center (Various resources located in one place) Faulkner State Community College Campus Highway 59 Room 105 Gulf Shores, AL Business loan applications can be completed and sent from the SBA website at www.sba.gov/services/disasterassistance Completed applications should be returned to one of the Centers or mailed to: U.S. Small Business Administration, Processing and Disbursement Center, 14925 Kingsport Road, Fort Worth, TX. 76155. SBA provides low interest disaster loans to homeowners, renters, businesses of all sizes and private, nonprofit organizations to repair or replace real estate, personal property, machinery & equipment, inventory and business assets that have been damaged or destroyed in a declared disaster. 16 U. S. SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (SBA) FACT SHEET ECONOMIC INJURY DISASTER LOANS SBA DISASTER DECLARATION DUE TO THE GOVERNOR’S CERTIFICATION OF ECONOMIC INJURY STATE: ALABAMA #12174 (Disaster # AL-00032) COUNTIES: Baldwin and Mobile Counties; and contiguous counties of Clarke, Escambia, Monroe and Washington in the State of Alabama; contiguous Escambia County in the State of Florida; and contiguous counties of George, Greene and Jackson in the State of Mississippi. INCIDENT AND DATE: Deepwater BP Oil Spill Occurred April 20, 2010 and continuing APPLICATION DEADLINE: February 14, 2011 Type of Disaster Loan: Economic Injury Disaster Loans (EIDLs) – are working capital loans to help small businesses, small agricultural cooperatives and most private, non-profit organizations of all sizes meet their ordinary and necessary financial obligations that cannot be met as a direct result of the disaster. These loans are intended to assist through the disaster recovery period. EIDL assistance is available only to entities and their owners who cannot provide for their own recovery from non-government sources, as determined by the U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA). Credit Requirements: Credit History – Applicants must have a credit history acceptable to SBA. Repayment – Applicants must show the ability to repay the loan. Collateral – Collateral is required for all EIDLs over $5,000. SBA takes real estate as collateral when it is available. SBA will not decline a loan for lack of collateral, but SBA will require the borrower to pledge collateral that is available. Interest Rates: Businesses and Small Agricultural Cooperatives without Credit Available Elsewhere: 4.000% Non-Profit Organizations without Credit Available Elsewhere: 3.000% Loan Term: The law authorizes loan terms up to a maximum of 30 years. SBA determines the term of each loan in accordance with the borrower's ability to repay. Based on the financial circumstances of each borrower, SBA determines an appropriate installment payment amount, which in turn determines the actual term. Loan Amount Limit: Economic Injury Disaster Loans (EIDL) – The law limits EIDL(s) to $2,000,000 for alleviating economic injury caused by the disaster. The actual amount of each loan is limited to the economic injury determined by SBA, less business interruption insurance and other recoveries up to the administrative lending limit. SBA also considers potential contributions that are available from the business and/or its owner(s) or affiliates. If a business is a major source of employment, SBA has the authority to waive the $2,000,000 statutory limit. 17 Loan Eligibility Restrictions: Noncompliance: Applicants who have not complied with the terms of previous loans are not eligible. This includes prior borrowers who did not maintain required flood insurance. Insurance Requirements: To protect each borrower and the Agency, SBA requires borrowers to obtain and maintain appropriate insurance. Borrowers of all secured loans (over $5,000) must purchase and maintain hazard insurance for the life of the loan on the collateral property. By law, borrowers whose collateral property is located in a special flood hazard area must also purchase and maintain flood insurance for the full insurable value of the property for the life of the loan. For more information, contact SBA Disaster Assistance Customer Service Center at (800) 659-2955 or [email protected] www.sba.gov/services/disasterassistance Submit completed loan applications to: U.S. Small Business Administration Processing and Disbursement Center 14925 Kingsport Road Fort Worth, TX 76155 Application Overview Identity Information -Employer Identification Number (EIN) for the applicant business and any affiliate businesses -Social Security Number for all principals/owners owning 20% or more of the business Mortgage or Lease Information -Mortgage holder's name, address and telephone number -Landlord's name, address and telephone number Insurance Information - Coverage for This Loss, if available -Insurance policy (declaration page) -Settlement information -You may be asked to provide the name address and telephone number of your insurance agent Financial Information -Copy of the applicant's 3 most recently Federal Income Tax Returns, including all schedules, if available. If this is a new business that has not filed 3 Federal Income Tax Returns, we will need the ones you have filed, if available -Copies of all principals/owners' (with 20% or greater ownership) most recently filed Federal Income Tax Returns, if available -For each principal/owner (with 20% or greater ownership), current bank statements, investment mortgage information, business and farm records, stocks and bonds, and other investment records -The business' current profit and loss statements and balance sheets, if available Debt Information (principals/owners with 20% or greater ownership) -Creditors' names (include all mortgages, credit cards, installment loans, personal loans, vehicle loans) -Monthly payments -Balances owed Debt Information (applicant business), if available -Creditors' names, original amount, original date, current balance, maturity date, payment amount, and security Miscellaneous Information (for the applicant business, each principal/owner with 20% or greater ownership), if available -Account information on existing direct or guaranteed Federal and SBA loans 18 -Details on delinquent taxes -Details on bankruptcies -Details on any outstanding judgments and pending lawsuits For sole proprietors, your alien registration or permanent residence card (if you are not a U.S. citizen) For Military Reservist Economic Injury Disaster Loans (MREIDL) only -Name and Social Security Number of essential employee called to active duty -Date called to active duty -Date discharged from active duty, if discharged 19 SBA Disaster Loan FAQ’s Q. How much can I borrow? A. The amount of money that the SBA will lend you will be based upon the actual cost of repairing or replacing your home and/or personal property, minus any insurance settlements or other reimbursements or grants. The total loan amount is subject to the limits set out above. Q. Must I use my own money or try to borrow from a bank before coming to the SBA? A. No. Q. I already have a mortgage on my home. I can't afford a disaster loan plus my current mortgage payment. Can the SBA refinance my mortgage? A. In certain cases, yes. The SBA can refinance all or part of prior mortgages, evidenced by a recorded lien, when the applicant: 1) does not have credit available elsewhere; 2) has suffered substantial uncompensated disaster damage (40 percent or more of the value of the property); and 3) intends to repair the damage. An SBA disaster loan officer can provide more detailed information on your specific situation. Q. What information do I need to submit for a home and/or personal property loan? A. The necessary information is specified in the loan application. In all cases, it includes an itemized list of personal property losses with the repair or replacement cost of each item. It also includes permission for the IRS to give the SBA information from your last two federal income tax returns. If you have pictures of the damaged property, you can include them as well. Q. Will the SBA check the losses I claim? A. Yes. Once you have returned your loan application, an SBA loss verifier will visit you to determine the extent of the damage and the reasonableness of the loan request. Q. How soon will I know if I qualify for a loan? A. That depends on how soon you file a complete SBA loan application. The SBA disaster relief program is not an immediate emergency relief program such as Red Cross assistance, temporary housing assistance, etc. It is a loan program to help you in your long-term rebuilding and repairing. To make a loan, we have to know the cost of repairing the damage, be satisfied that you can repay the loan, and take reasonable safeguards to help make sure the loan is repaid. The SBA loan application asks for the information we need. The faster you return it with all the needed information, the faster we can work on it. We try to make a decision on each complete application within seven to 21 days. Applications filed early can be completed in a much shorter time. We process applications in the order received, so file early. Be sure your application is complete; missing information is the biggest cause of delay. Q. How soon can I expect the money? A. Loans over $14,000 have to be secured. We won't decline a loan just because you do not have enough collateral, but we do ask for whatever collateral is available. This means that after a loan is approved there are other steps you must take. Usually, the security consists of a first or second mortgage on the damaged real estate. After we approve the loan, we will tell you what documents are needed to close the loan. You return the loan-closing documents to us, we can order the checks. You will receive the money in installments as you need it to repair or replace the damage. Q. Should I wait for my insurance settlement before I apply to the SBA? A. No. If you do not know how much of your loss will be covered by insurance or other sources, the SBA will consider making a loan for the full amount of the loss, up to our loan limits, provided that you assign the insurance check to the SBA to reduce the amount of the loan. Q. I would like to get a contractor's estimate for the cost of repairing damage to my home, but I'm having trouble finding one. Should I hold up my application until I get the estimate? A. No. You might miss the deadline for filing your application while waiting for a contractor's estimate. If 20 you have an estimate, include it. The SBA will verify any damage estimates listed on your loan application. Also, the sooner you file a completed application, the sooner the SBA can process it. Q. If I receive a disaster loan, may I spend the money any way I want? A. No. The disaster loan is intended to help you return your property to the same condition it was in before the disaster. Your loan will be made for specific and designated purposes. Remember that the penalty for misusing disaster funds is immediate repayment of one-and-a-half times the original amount of the loan. The SBA requires that you obtain receipts and maintain good records of all loan expenditures as you restore your damaged property and that you keep these receipts and records for three years. Q. If my home is completely destroyed, can the SBA lend me money to relocate my home somewhere else? A. If you are unable to obtain a building permit to rebuild or replace your home at its original site, the cost of relocating your home might be included in the loan amount. If, however, you decide to relocate your home without being required to, an SBA loan can be obtained only for the exact amount of the damage. SBA can not make loans involving some relocations. An SBA disaster loan officer can provide more detailed information on your specific situation. Q. I am a farmer. My home was damaged, and so were my barns, fences, and some of my crops. Am I eligible to apply for SBA assistance? A. You may apply to the SBA for a loan to cover the damage to your home and its contents only. But it may be in your interest to seek assistance first from the U.S. Department of Agriculture for all your damage. Q. Are secondary homes or vacation homes eligible for loans? A. No, not as homes. They may be eligible for business disaster loans under certain conditions. Q. Are there any other limitations? A. Yes. Generally, loans will not be made for damage to personal pleasure boats, planes, recreational vehicles, antiques, collections, etc. Also, amounts for landscaping, family swimming pools, etc., are limited. Q. Is there a minimum monthly payment, and when would the first payment be due? A. The SBA does not have a minimum monthly payment. Payments vary depending upon income and expenses, size of family and other circumstances that may affect your repayment ability. Generally, the first payment is not due until five months after the date of the loan. Q. I had to remove debris from my property after the disaster. Can this expense be included in my loan application? A. Yes, but your own labor and that of family members cannot be included. Amounts paid to others and any equipment rental can be listed as part of repairs to real estate. Remember that the maximum loan limit on real estate damage is $200,000, and debris removal is included in the limit. Q. May people over the age of 65 apply for help from the SBA? A. Yes. Loans are made without regard to age. Q. I've heard that SBA loan applications are complicated and hard to complete. Is this true? A. No. The application form asks you the same information that any bank would request before lending you money. If you need help, SBA disaster personnel are available to explain the forms and give you assistance at no charge. You may use the services of accountants or attorneys if you wish, but be sure they are reliable and that their fees are reasonable. If you choose to use an attorney or an accountant, you must report those fees on your SBA loan application form. 21 Q. Are damages to cars and mobile homes eligible? A. Generally, yes. The loan would be only for uninsured losses. Q. Do I need flood insurance to get a loan? A. If you are in a special flood hazard area, you must have flood insurance before we can disburse a loan. The amount of insurance required is the insurable value of the property in the special flood hazard area but not to exceed the maximum flood insurance available under the National Flood Insurance Act. Frequently Asked Questions about Physical Disaster Business Loans: Q. I've heard that SBA loan applications are complicated and hard to complete. Is this true? A. No. The application form asks you for the same information about the business and its substantial owners and managers that generally is required for a bank loan. If you need help, SBA personnel will explain the forms and give you assistance at no charge. You may use the services of accountants, attorneys or other representatives if you wish, but be sure they are reliable and that their fees are reasonable. You must report the use of a representative and the fees charged on your loan application. Q. If I receive a disaster loan, may I spend the money any way I want? A. No. The disaster loan is intended to help you return your property to its pre-disaster condition and, under certain circumstances, for mitigating devices. Normally, SBA funds cannot be used to expand or upgrade a business. If, however, city or county building codes require such upgrading, then you can use the SBA loan for that purpose. Your loan will be made for specific and designated purposes. Remember that the penalty for misusing disaster funds is immediate repayment of one-and-a-half times the original amount of the loan. The SBA requires that you obtain receipts and maintain good records of all loan expenditures as you restore your damaged property, and that you keep these receipts and records for three years. Q. I already have a mortgage on my business or private, non-profit organization. Can the SBA refinance my mortgage? A. In certain cases, yes. The SBA can refinance all or part of prior mortgages, evidenced by a recorded lien, when the applicant: 1) does not have credit available elsewhere; 2) has suffered substantial, uncompensated disaster damage (40 percent or more of the value of the property); and 3) intends to repair the damage. An SBA loan officer can provide you with more detailed information on your specific situation. Q. Is collateral required for these loans? A. Loans of $14,000 or less do not require collateral. Loans in excess of $14,000 require the pledging of collateral to the extent it is available. Normally the collateral would consist of a first or second mortgage on the damaged business property. In addition, personal guaranties by the principals of a business are required. The SBA will not decline a loan for lack of collateral, but you must pledge available collateral. Q. When will I know if I get the loan? A. That depends on when you file a complete SBA loan application. To make a loan, we must estimate the cost of repairing the damage, be satisfied that the business can repay the loan from its operations and take reasonable safeguards to help ensure that the loan is repaid. Since we process applications in the order received, the faster you can return it with all the needed information, the faster we can work on it. We try to make a decision on each application within seven to 21 days. Be sure the information in your application is complete; missing information is the biggest cause of delay. Q. How soon can I expect the money? A. After we approve the loan, we will tell you what documents are needed to close the loan. Once we receive these documents, we can disburse the funds. Because our disaster loans are subsidized, the SBA provides the money in installments, as you need it to repair or replace the damage. 22 Q. Will the SBA check the losses I claim? A. Yes. Once you have returned your loan application, an SBA loss verifier will visit you to determine the extent of the damage and the cost to repair or replace it. Q. What information do I need to help me complete the loan application form? A. Necessary information is specified in the loan application and includes: a) an itemized list of losses with your estimate of the repair or replacement cost of each item; b) a copy of certain federal income tax information (as specified on the application); c) a brief history of the business; and d) personal and business financial statements. A contractor's estimate for repairing structural damage may be desirable, but you may make your own cost estimate if you wish. Remember to sign and date each part of the application; we cannot process it if you omit any form that requires your signature. Q. I had to remove debris from my property after the disaster. Can this expense be included in my loan application? A. Yes, but your own labor and that of family members cannot be included. Amounts paid to others and any equipment rental can be listed as part of repairs to real estate. Remember that the maximum loan limit on physical damage is $2.0 million, and debris removal is included in that limit. Q. I am a farmer. Am I eligible to apply for SBA assistance for damage to my farm? A. No, not for damage to farms. However, you may apply to the SBA only for a loan to cover the damage to your home and its contents. It may be in your interest to seek assistance first from the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Q. I would like to get a contractor's estimate for the cost of repairing damage to my business, but I'm having difficulty in finding a contractor. Should I hold up my application until I get the estimate? A. No. You might miss the deadline for filing your application by waiting for a contractor's estimate. If you have a contractor's estimate, include it; otherwise include your own. The SBA will verify the damage estimate in your application. The sooner you file a complete application, the faster the SBA can process it. Q. Should I wait for my insurance settlement before I file my loan application? A. No. Don't miss the filing deadline by waiting for an insurance settlement. The application should be returned to the SBA right away; final insurance information can be added when a settlement is made. We can approve a loan for the total replacement cost; however, you must assign the insurance proceeds to the SBA settlement. Q. Must I use my own money or try to borrow from a bank before I come to the SBA? A. No. The resources of the business and its principals will be considered in determining the ability of the business to obtain credit elsewhere. Q. If my business is completely destroyed, can the SBA lend me money to relocate my business? A. Yes. In certain circumstances, limited relocation costs can be included in the loan amount. Whenever relocation is involved, you should contact the SBA disaster office before making any commitments. Q. Besides the damage to my property, my small business or private, non-profit organization suffered economically from the disaster. Do SBA disaster loans cover these economic losses? A. Yes they do, but only if (1) your business qualifies as small as defined by the SBA (private, non-profit organizations of any size are eligible), and (2) you and your business or private, non-profit organization do not have credit available elsewhere.. The same application is used together with a supplementary form for the economic injury. The maximum amount the applicant and any affiliates may borrow for any one disaster is limited to $2.0 million for both physical damage and economic injury combined. Q. Is flood insurance needed to get a loan? A. If the applicant is in a special flood hazard area, or if the disaster damage was caused by flooding, it 23 must have flood insurance before we can disburse a loan. If the applicant was legally required to maintain flood insurance but did not, then the SBA will not make a disaster loan. Frequently Asked Questions about Economic Injury Disaster Loan Q. How may I use an EIDL? A. The loan will provide you with operating funds until your business or private, non-profit organization recovers. To the extent you could have made payments had the disaster not occurred, you may use the loan to make payments on short-term notes, accounts payable and installment payments on long-term notes. Q. How much money may I borrow? A. You may request an EIDL for the amount of economic injury and operating needs, but not in excess of what your business or private, non-profit organization could have paid had the disaster not occurred. In determining your eligible amount, the SBA will look at: * the total of your debt obligations; * operating expenses that mature during the period affected by the disaster, plus the amount you need to maintain a reasonable working capital position during that period; * and expenses you could have met and a working capital position you could have maintained had the disaster not occurred. The amount of your economic injury does not automatically represent the dollar amount of your loan eligibility; the SBA will evaluate the information you provide and determine the reasonableness of your loan request. Q. Must I submit a personal financial statement with my loan application? A. Yes. The SBA must review your financial statement and one for each partner, officer, director and stockholder with 20 percent or more ownership. The SBA requires the principals of the business to personally guarantee repayment of the loan and, in some instances, to secure the loan by pledging additional collateral. Q. Must I sell assets that are not used in my regular business operations before I am eligible for an EIDL? A. The SBA will review the availability of such assets to determine if part or all of your economic injury might be remedied by using such assets. The business and its principal owners must use their own resources to overcome the economic injury to the greatest extent possible without causing undue hardship. Q. If I can borrow from a bank, am I still eligible for SBA assistance? A. Private credit sources must be used as much as possible to overcome the economic injury. The SBA can provide EIDL assistance only to the extent the business (and its principals) cannot recover by using its own resources and normal lending channels. Q. What are some prohibited uses of an EIDL? A. You may not use funds to pay cash dividends or bonuses, or for disbursements to owners, partners, officers or stockholders not directly related to the performance of services for the business. The SBA will not refinance long-term debts or provide working capital that was needed by the business prior to the disaster. Q. Is collateral required for an EIDL? A. Collateral is required for all EIDL loans over $5,000. SBA takes real estate as collateral where it is available. Applicants do not need to have full collateral; SBA will take what is available to secure each loan. 24 Q. How long will I have to pay off the SBA loan? A. The SBA will assess your financial situation and will set loan terms based on your needs and repayment ability. The maximum maturity for disaster loans is 30 years. Q. What kind of documentation should I use to show my losses? A. In order for the SBA to compare your financial condition and operating results preceding the disaster with those during and since the disaster period, you must furnish balance sheets and operating statements for similar periods of time. The specific requirements are contained in the EIDL application form. Q. If I receive an EIDL, may I spend the loan money any way I want? A. No. An EIDL is intended to help you maintain a secure financial condition until your business is back to normal. Your loan will be made for specific and designated purposes. Remember that the penalty for misusing disaster funds is immediate repayment of one- and-a-half times the original amount of the loan. The SBA requires that you keep receipts and good records of all loan expenditures for three years following receipt of your SBA loan. Q. May I expand my business facilities or purchase a new line of inventory with an EIDL? A. No. Q. If I show the SBA that I am not making a profit, is that enough to qualify me for an EIDL? A. No. Neither lack of profit or loss of anticipated sales alone is sufficient to establish substantial economic injury. Substantial economic injury occurs only when you cannot meet current obligations because of the disaster. Indicators of economic injury might be a larger than normal volume of receivables, a lower sales volume, slow inventory turnover, and the development of delinquencies in trade payables, current accruals and debt payments. Q. Are private, non-profit organizations eligible for an EIDL? A. Yes, except that religious and certain other private, non-profit organizations are not eligible. Q. How soon will I know if I get the loan? A. That depends on how soon you file a complete SBA loan application. We must calculate the amount of economic injury and the working capital and other needs of your business or private, non-profit organization. We must be satisfied that you can repay the loan out of business operations, and we must take reasonable safeguards to help ensure the loan is repaid. The SBA loan application asks for the information we need. Since we process applications in the order received, the faster you can return it with all the needed information, the faster we can work on it. We try to make a decision on each application within 21 days. Be sure the information in your application is complete; missing information is the biggest cause of delay. Q. How soon can I expect the money? A. Loans greater than $5,000 have to be secured. After we approve a request, we will tell you what documents are needed to close the loan. When we receive these documents, we can order the checks. You will receive the money in installments, as it is needed. Q. Is flood insurance needed to get a loan? A. If the business is in a special flood hazard area, it must have flood insurance before we can disburse a loan. If the business was legally required to maintain flood insurance but did not, a disaster loan will not be made. Frequently Asked Questions about Military Reservist Economic Injury Disaster Loans Q. I've heard that SBA loan applications are complicated and hard to complete. Is this true? No. The application form asks you for the same information about the business and its substantial owners and managers that generally is required for a bank loan. If you need help, SBA personnel will explain the forms and give you assistance at no charge. You may use the services of accountants, attorneys, or other 25 representatives if you wish, but be sure they are reliable and that their fees are reasonable. You must report the use of a representative and the fees charged on your loan application. Q. Must I use my own money or try to borrow from a bank before I come to SBA? No. The resources of the business and its principals will be considered in determining the ability of the business to recover without the assistance of the Federal government. Q. When should I apply for the loan? As the program applies to military conflicts occurring or ending on or after March 24, 1999, small businesses that meet all the other eligibility requirements have until November 24, 2001 to apply. Otherwise, the filing period begins on the date the essential employee is ordered to active duty and ends 90 days after the date the essential employee is discharged or released from active duty. Q. What documentation do I need to give SBA to apply for this type of loan? The filing requirements are listed at the beginning of the application (SBA Form 5R). In addition to the financial information required you would normally submit for any loan, your application package must also include the following: - a copy of the essential employee's "orders" for active duty or copy of their discharge or release papers from active duty status - a statement from the small business owner that the reservist is essential to the day-to-day operations of the business along with a written concurrence by the essential employee - a written explanation and estimate of how the essential employee's activation to military service has or will result in the small business experiencing substantial economic injury - a description of the steps the business is taking to alleviate the substantial economic injury - a certification from the small business owner that the essential employee will be offered the same job or similar job upon the employee's return from active duty Q. What is an essential employee? An essential employee is an individual (whether or not an owner of the small business) whose managerial or technical expertise is critical to the successful day-to-day operations of the small business. Q. What is meant by a "period of military conflict"? Period of military conflict means (1) a period of war declared by Congress, or (2) a period of national emergency declared by the Congress or the President, or (3) a period of contingency operation. A contingency operation is designated by the Secretary of Defense as an operation in which our military may become involved in military action, operations, or hostilities (e.g., peace keeping operations). Q. What does "substantial economic injury" mean? Substantial economic injury means that your business either has been or will be adversely impacted by the deployment of the military reservist and that the business is (1) unable to meet its financial obligations as they mature, and/or (2) unable to pay its ordinary and necessary operating expenses, and/or (3) the small business is unable to market, produce or provide a service ordinarily marketed, produced or provided. Q. When will I know if I get the loan? That depends on when you file a complete SBA loan application. To make a loan, we must be satisfied that the business can repay the loan from its operations and take reasonable safeguards to help ensure the loan is repaid. Since we process applications in the order received, the faster you return the application with all the needed information, the faster we can work on it. We try to make decisions on each application within 7 to 21 days. Be sure the information in your application is complete; missing information is the biggest cause of delay. Q. How soon can I expect my money? After we approve the loan, we will tell you what documents are needed to close the loan. Once we receive these documents, we can disburse the funds. Because the MREIDL funds are subsidized by the taxpayer, 26 the SBA provides the money in quarterly installments unless otherwise specified in your loan documents. To obtain a Military Reservist Economic Injury Loan Application please contact the Disaster Area Office that serves your state or territory. 27 6. Unemployment If an individual has lost a job due to the BP oil spill they can apply for unemployment benefits to help replace a portion of their lost income while they look for new work. Program Description In general, the Federal-State Unemployment Insurance Program provides unemployment benefits to eligible workers who are unemployed through no fault of their own (as determined under state law including District of Columbia, the Virgin Islands and Puerto Rico), and meet other eligibility requirements of state law. Unemployment insurance benefits provide temporary financial assistance to eligible workers who are unemployed through no fault of their own who meet eligibility requirements established by state laws. Each state, including the District of Columbia, the Virgin Islands, and Puerto Rico has unemployment insurance programs. General Program Requirements In order to qualify for this benefit program, you must have worked during a specified period, usually in the past 12 to 18 months, and earned a minimum amount of wages as set by each state. You must also be determined to be unemployed through no fault of your own and meet other state eligibility requirements determined under state law. To determine your eligibility for unemployment insurance (UI) benefits you should contact the state unemployment insurance agency in the state where you are located as soon as possible after becoming unemployed. In some states, you can now file a claim by telephone and the Internet. General Information about the Unemployment Insurance Program is available at: http://dir.alabama.gov To file a UI claim over the Internet click on: https://dir.alabama.gov/uc/ICCS/ To file a claim by telephone number: http://dir.alabama.gov/uc/phone.aspx To check the status or get information on your claim: https://dir.alabama.gov/uc/ICCS/ They can also call: 866-234-5382 Managing Agency Alabama Department of Industrial Relations https://dir.alabama.gov/uc/Claims/default.aspx Locating Oil Spill Jobs The Alabama Career Center has this site to help identify everyone that is interested in being considered for any job that becomes available as a result of the oil spill. http://es.dir.alabama.gov/local/environment/index.html 28 7. Taxes IRS-Federal Taxes To help people in the Gulf Coast area dealing with tax issues, the IRS also announced a special assistance day on July 17 in seven cities. Taxpayers and tax preparers will be able to work directly with IRS employees to resolve tax issues, including specific topics related to the oil spill. The IRS will hold the Gulf Coast Assistance Day in four states: • • • • Alabama: Mobile. Florida: Panama City and Pensacola. Louisiana: New Orleans, Houma and Baton Rouge. Mississippi: Gulfport. Times and specific locations will soon be announced and will be available on IRS.gov. The existing law dictates whether payments received from BP for losses, damage and injuries are taxable. Reason for Payment Lost wages or income Property damage Physical damage Tax Treatment Taxable Non-taxable (if payment does not exceed basis in property) Non-taxable The IRS encourages taxpayers in the Gulf struggling with payment or collection issues to contact the agency. The IRS continues to have a number of ways to help taxpayers dealing with oil spill issues or other economic hardship issues, including: • • • • • Assistance of the Taxpayer Advocate Service for those taxpayers experiencing particular hardship navigating the IRS. Postponement of collection actions in certain hardship cases. Added flexibility for missed payments on installment agreements and offers in compromise for previously compliant individuals having difficulty paying. IRS employees will be permitted to consider a taxpayer’s current income and potential for future income when negotiating an offer in compromise. Accelerated levy releases for taxpayers facing economic hardship. Local Taxpayer Advocate: 801 Tom Martin Dr, Room 151-PR Birmingham, AL 35211 205-912-5631 Fax: 205-912-5633 Call the Taxpayer Advocate Service toll-free number: 1-877-777-4778 or, Complete Form 911. Fax or mail this form to a Taxpayer Advocate, fax number listed above. This form may also be obtained (via U.S. Mail) by calling the IRS at 1-800-829-3676. Form 911 requires the Taxpayer Advocate Service to determine if significant hardship exists and what actions can be taken to relieve the hardship. Fax or mail completed form to the Local Taxpayer Advocate. 29 IRS FAQ’s Q1. Is a taxpayer required to include in gross income payments the taxpayer receives for lost business income, lost wages or lost profits? A1. Yes. The law requires that a taxpayer include in gross income payments the taxpayer receives for lost business income, lost wages or lost profits. For information on whether estimated tax payments may be required, see Publication 505, Tax Withholding and Estimated Tax. A self-employed individual who receives a payment that represents compensation for lost income of the individual’s trade or business should include the amount of the payment in net earnings from selfemployment for purposes of the self-employment tax. For more information about reporting selfemployment income and paying self-employment tax, see Publication 334, Tax Guide for Small Business (For Individuals Who Use Schedule C or C-EZ). Generally, a payment to an individual to compensate for lost wages will not be wages for purposes of the social security tax and Medicare tax because it is not an actual payment for employment within the meaning of the law. These payments will also generally not be subject to income tax withholding, unless backup withholding applies. See A2, below, for a discussion of backup withholding. However, if the payment is made by an employer to its own employees, or by a third party to employees of another employer in satisfaction of an obligation of that employer to its employees, the payment may be subject to social security tax, Medicare tax, and income tax withholding. Q2. Are payments that are made to an individual for lost business income, lost wages, or lost profits required to be reported to the IRS by the person making the payment? A2. Generally, yes. A person making payments to an individual for lost business income, lost wages or lost profits must report the payments to the IRS on a Form 1099-MISC, Miscellaneous Income, if the payments aggregate $600 or more. Generally, these payments are subject to backup withholding at a rate of 28 percent if the individual fails to furnish the individual’s taxpayer identification number to the payor at or before the time of payment. A payment that is treated as a payment of wages is subject to reporting on Form W-2, Wage and Tax Statement, and to the same social security tax, Medicare tax and income tax withholding rules that apply to regular wage payments made by an employer to an employee. For more information about withholding from employees' wages, see Publication 15, (Circular E) Employer's Tax Guide. Under current law, a person making payments to a corporation for lost business income or lost profits is not required to report those payments to the IRS. However, a person who makes payments to a partnership, limited liability company or other non-corporate entity for lost business income or lost profits generally is required to report those payments to the IRS in the same manner as for payments to individuals, and the payments are subject to backup withholding at a rate of 28 percent if the entity fails to furnish its employer identification number to the payor at or before the time of payment. Q3. Is a taxpayer required to include in gross income payments the taxpayer receives for property damage or destruction? A3. A taxpayer is not required to include in gross income payments the taxpayer receives for property damage or destruction if the payments do not exceed the taxpayer’s adjusted basis in the damaged or destroyed property. If the payments for property damage or destruction exceed the taxpayer’s adjusted basis in the damaged or destroyed property, the taxpayer will realize gain for federal income tax purposes. If the damage or destruction is an “involuntary conversion,” the taxpayer may defer the tax on any gain if the taxpayer purchases qualifying replacement property that costs at least as much as the payments received for the damaged or destroyed property. (Tax is deferred until the qualifying replacement property is later 30 sold.) An involuntary conversion occurs when a taxpayer’s property is destroyed, stolen, condemned or disposed of under the threat of condemnation and the taxpayer receives other property or money in payment, such as a condemnation award or insurance. See Publication 544, Sales and Other Dispositions of Assets. A person making payments for property damage or destruction is not required to file information returns with the IRS reporting the payments. Q4. Can a taxpayer claim a casualty loss deduction if payments the taxpayer receives for property that has been damaged or destroyed are less than the taxpayer’s adjusted basis in the property? A4. A taxpayer may be able to claim a casualty loss deduction if the payments (including insurance proceeds or payments for damages) the taxpayer receives, or reasonably expects to receive, are less than the taxpayer’s adjusted basis in the property. See A5, below, for a discussion of how to compute the possible deduction. Q5. How does a taxpayer determine the amount the taxpayer may claim as a casualty loss deduction? A5. With respect to personal-use property, the taxpayer generally may claim as a casualty loss deduction the lesser of (1) the difference between the fair market value of the property immediately before and after the casualty; or (2) the adjusted basis of the property. The amount of the deduction is reduced by any insurance proceeds or other payments the taxpayer receives or reasonably expects to receive. An individual taxpayer must reduce the amount claimed for each casualty loss deduction for personal-use property by $100, and reduce the total amount of casualty loss deductions claimed for personal-use property for one taxable year by 10 percent of the taxpayer’s adjusted gross income. With respect to business or income-producing property that is partially destroyed, the taxpayer generally may claim as a casualty loss deduction the lesser of (1) the difference between the fair market value of the property immediately before and after the casualty; or (2) the adjusted basis of the property. The amount of the deduction is reduced by any insurance proceeds or other payments the taxpayer receives or reasonably expects to receive. However, if business or income-producing property is completely destroyed and its adjusted basis exceeds its fair market value, the taxpayer may claim a casualty loss deduction equal to the adjusted basis of the property, reduced by payments the taxpayer receives or reasonably expects to receive for the property (including insurance proceeds or payments for damages). Q6. How does a taxpayer establish the decrease in the fair market value of the property after a casualty? A6. A taxpayer may use either an appraisal or the cost to repair or clean up the property to determine the decrease in fair market value of the property after a casualty. Q7. How does a taxpayer report a casualty loss deduction on the tax return? A7. A taxpayer claims a casualty loss deduction on the tax return for the year in which the casualty occurred. An individual taxpayer claims a casualty loss deduction for personal-use property by reporting the amount of the loss on Form 4684, Casualties and Thefts, and claiming an itemized deduction on Schedule A, Itemized Deductions, of the taxpayer’s return. A taxpayer claims a casualty loss deduction for business or income-producing property on Section B of Form 4684, and on Form 4797, Sales of Business Property, if required. For more information on casualty losses, see Publication 547, Casualties, Disasters, and Thefts, and Publication 584, Casualty, Disaster, and Theft Loss Workbook. Q8. Is an individual required to include in gross income payments the individual receives for personal physical injuries or physical sickness, or for emotional distress that is attributable to personal physical injuries or physical sickness? 31 A8. No. An individual generally is not required to include in gross income payments the individual receives on account of personal physical injuries or physical sickness. Personal physical injuries include observable bodily harm such as bruises, cuts, swelling and bleeding. Likewise, an individual is not required to include in gross income payments the individual receives for emotional distress that is attributable to personal physical injuries or physical sickness. Payments for personal physical injuries or physical sickness, or emotional distress attributable to personal physical injury or physical sickness, are not required to be reported on an information return filed with the IRS by the person making the payment. Q9. Is an individual required to include in gross income payments the individual receives for emotional distress (or symptoms of emotional distress such as insomnia, headaches or stomach disorders) that is not attributable to personal physical injuries or physical sickness? A9. Yes. The law requires an individual to include in gross income payments the individual receives for emotional distress (or symptoms of emotional distress such as insomnia, headaches or stomach disorders) that is not attributable to personal physical injuries or physical sickness. However, an individual excludes from gross income payments for emotional distress up to the amount of medical care expenses the individual paid related to the emotional distress if the individual did not deduct the expenses in a prior taxable year. Q10. Are payments made to an individual for emotional distress that is not attributable to personal physical injuries or physical sickness required to be reported to the IRS by the person making the payment? A10. Yes. A person making a payment to an individual for emotional distress that is not attributable to personal physical injuries or physical sickness must report the payment to the IRS on a Form 1099-MISC, Miscellaneous Income, if it is $600 or more. If the individual does not furnish the individual’s taxpayer identification number to the payor, the payor must backup withhold on the payment at a rate of 28 percent. 32 Alabama Department of Revenue FAQ’s • Will I be required to pay income tax on payments received from British Petroleum(BP) for damages sustained due to loss of income (Example: Hotel/Condominium (lost rental income), Shrimp Boat Operator (lost seafood income), Gulf Coast retailer/restaurant (lost income due to lower tourism)? Yes, these payments are in lieu of income you would have received and under current law, are taxable and must be included on your Alabama income tax return. The U.S. Congress or the Alabama Legislature would have to enact special relief in order for the payments not to be subject to tax. If you are already paying estimated taxes on a quarterly basis, be sure to include the amount of the payments you receive from BP in the calculation of the amounts you need to pay each quarter. If you don’t normally make estimated payments, you will have to file and pay quarterly estimated taxes for this income, unless taxes are withheld by BP from the payments you receive. • Will I be required to pay lodgings tax, sales tax or any other type of transactional tax on payments received due to loss of income from British Petroleum (BP) as damages due to the Gulf oil spill? No, not unless a portion of the payment received is identified as being for sales tax, lodgings tax or any other transactional tax due the State of Alabama or the counties or municipalities thereof. The State of Alabama and the counties and municipalities will be compensated directly by British Petroleum (BP). • Are wages earned offshore in the cleanup effort taxable to Alabama? Yes, employee wages earned within a three mile range of Alabama’s coastline are considered Alabama wages, and employers should withhold Alabama income taxes in the same manner as wages earned onshore. • Will I be required to pay income tax on payments received from British Petroleum (BP) for damages sustained due to loss of property value from the Gulf oil spill? No, these payments will not be considered income for tax purposes. However, you must reduce your basis in this property in the amount you receive. Example: You purchased land for $100,000 in 2009. Due to the Gulf oil spill, the estimated property value is now only $50,000. BP gives you $20,000 for damages caused by the Gulf Oil Spill. Your basis in this property is now $80,000. If you sell this property in 2011 for $110,000, you will recognize a gain for Alabama tax purposes of $30,000 ($110,000-$80,000). • When will reduced property values, as a result of the oil spill, be reflected in property tax notices? The 2010 property valuation notices recently mailed state property values as of October 1, 2009. The notices will not reflect any impact the oil spill might have on property values since the oil spill occurred after the October 1, 2009, tax lien date. Any impact that the BP oil spill may have on property values will not be reflected until valuation notices are mailed out in the summer of 2011. These will state values as of the October 1, 2010, tax valuation date, and will reflect any impact on values if measurable at that time. • Can I take a casualty loss on my tax return for damages sustained due to the Gulf oil spill if I received payments from British Petroleum (BP) or my insurance company? No, you may not deduct losses due to damages sustained by the Gulf oil spill if you received payments from BP or your insurance company that was equal to or greater than the amount of estimated losses. To the extent you received payments that were less than the losses you sustained, you may deduct the balance on your Alabama tax return as a casualty loss. Example: You sustained $50,000 of property damage from the Gulf oil spill and received $35,000 from BP. The maximum amount of casualty loss you may claim is $15,000. 33 8. General Oil Spill Related Information Federal Fisheries Closure Map of Fishery Closure Boundary can be found at: http://sero.nmfs.noaa.gov/deepwater_horizon_oil_spill.htm Fishery Bulletin: http://sero.nmfs.noaa.gov/bulletins/pdfs/2010/FB10-057_BP_Oil_Spill_Closure_062310.pdf Sign up to receive Southeast Fishery Bulletins by email at: [email protected] Beach Statuses For more information on the condition or status of a beach, please visit: Florida: http://esetappsdoh.doh.state.fl.us/irm00beachwater/default.aspx Alabama: http://www.adph.org Mississippi: http://www.deq.state.ms.us/MDEQ.nsf/page/Main_OilSpillLinksandPublicInformation2010?OpenDocume nt Louisiana: http://www.dhh.louisiana.gov/offices/?ID=207 Texas: http://www.TexasBeachWatch.com/ Big Cypress National Preserve, FL http://www.nps.gov/bicy Biscayne National Park, FL http://www.nps.gov/bisc De Soto National Memorial, FL http://www.nps.gov/deso Dry Tortugas National Park, FL http://www.nps.gov/drto Everglades National Park, FL http://www.nps.gov/ever Gulf Islands National Seashore, FL and MS http://www.nps.gov/guis Padre Island National Seashore, TX http://www.nps.gov/pais 34 Port Information For Coast Guard information about the ports below including vessel decontamination and Marine Safety Information Bulletins (MSIBs), click the name of the port. Mobile, Alabama http://homeport.uscg.mil/mobile Morgan Coty, Louisiana http://homeport.uscg.mil/morgancity New Orleans, Louisiana http://homeport.uscg.mil/nola St. Petersburg, Florida http://homeport.uscg.mil/stpetersburg Unified Command A Unified Command has been established to manage response operations to the April 20, 2010 “Deepwater Horizon” incident. A Unified Command links the organizations responding to an incident and provides a forum for those organizations to make consensus decisions. This site is maintained by the Unified Command’s Joint Information Center (JIC), which provides the public with reliable, timely information about the response. http://www.deepwaterhorizonresponse.com/ Damage Claim: (800) 440-0858 Vessels of Opportunity 1- 866-279-7983 or 1- 877-847-7470 www.deepwaterhorizonresponse.com The Vessels of Opportunity program has been established to obtain additional resources to support the Mississippi Canyon 252 spill response to the Horizon Deepwater incident in the Gulf of Mexico. DHR: Vessels of Opportunity Program Program Overview As part of BP's response to the Deepwater Horizon oil spill, the Vessels of Opportunity (VOO) program was designed and implemented to provide local boat operators an opportunity to assist with response activities, including transporting supplies, assisting wildlife rescue and deploying containment and sorbent boom. To qualify for the program, boat operators and crew must meet several key requirements, including completing four hours of training, passing a U.S. Coast Guard dockside examination and meeting crewing requirements based on vessel size. Vessels must also be certified as safe, which may include inspection 35 prior to activation. Once qualified and selected for use, vessel operators and crew will be compensated for their assistance. Qualification alone, however, does not guarantee participation. Vessel Participation and Payment Only vessel captains and employees that have completed training and meet the requirements are eligible to work in the BP Vessels of Opportunity program. The vessel owner does not need to be the operator or part of the crew. Owners and captains will receive a phone call when they are selected for hire. Once a vessel is selected, the owner, captain and crew will be paid at pre-agreed rates based on the vessel length. In addition to a daily base amount, each will be eligible for additional compensation based upon the vessel's scheduling. In general, crews on vessels scheduled for day-work will receive eight hours of pay and crews on vessels scheduled to perform nighttime operations will be paid for 12 hours of work. If vessels are scheduled and are not used, the day rate will still be paid. Payment will only be made after notification is provided to a vessel and the vessel reports for duty as requested. Training and Participation At this time, the need for additional vessels is limited. When new opportunities become available, residents will be notified of new training/induction sessions. These sessions are for vessel owners, captains and crews and will be posted here and on www.deepwaterhorizonresponse.com. In the meantime, commercial boat owners are encouraged to continue their ordinary routines and/or file a claim for commercial losses if their business has been impacted by the Deepwater Horizon oil spill. Louisiana vessels who have been activated and have not received further guidance through a follow-up telephone can call 713-422-4554 for a status update. Once activated, owners and deck hands must staff the vessel at all times. If someone is a back-up deck hand, that person can work on another job while not on the payroll. If an activated vessel breaks down because of assigned work, BP will arrange or pay for repairs. After a vessel finishes its assigned deployment, it will be decontaminated completely. For additional information, please visit www.deepwaterhorizonresponse.com or call: 866-279-7983 or 877847-7470. 36 Volunteering I want to volunteer. Who should I contact? As a volunteer you will not come into contact with oil contaminated materials, but may perform mitigation activities in non-oil contaminated areas such as pre-cleaning beaches. Volunteers will be allowed to work in wildlife recovery and rehabilitation facilities; however, volunteers who do not have federal / state wildlife licenses cannot handle the wildlife. If you are interested in working in these facilities your name will be passed along to the wildlife recovery and rehabilitation coordinators so they can contact you when they need assistance. If you are interested in this type of role, please contact one of the following organizations: • • • • Louisiana: http://www.volunteerlouisiana.gov/ or call 2-1-1 or 1-800-755-5175 Mississippi: http://www.mcvs.org Florida: http://www.volunteerflorida.org/ Alabama: http://www.servealabama.gov/ – or call 2-1-1 or 1-888-421-1266 After registering with the state to volunteer, they may contact you if and when your support is needed. Following activation, you will be provided safety training at the beginning of your work assignment at the location you are advised to report to begin work. Please write down this information and do not lose it as the Horizon Response Center will not have your assignment information. All oil-contaminated materials will only be handled by Qualified Community Responders (QCR) and not by volunteers. Please note that, in general, volunteers must be 18 years of age or older to participate. Please refer to state websites for more details on any age restrictions. Reporting and Incident How can I report oiled shoreline? Please contact the hotline at (866) 448-5816. How can I report oiled wildlife? To report oiled or injured wildlife, please call (866) 557-1401. How can I resolve media access concerns? Press with vessels are encouraged to continue to cover this spill and response efforts from areas not subject to a safety zone and all press are encouraged to cover the event from public places or private property they have permission to access. Any press who encounter response personnel restricting their access or violating the media access policy of the National Incident Commander should contact the Joint Information Center at: (713) 323-1670 and provide their name, contact information, a description of the incident, the name and agency/company of the person denying access, the reason given for denial of access, and any efforts made by the reporter or the person to allow safe access that did not work. This will allow the unified command to follow up and take corrective action as required. 37 Miscellaneous Resources BP’s Alabama Gulf Response Website: http://www.alabamagulfresponse.com/go/site/3051/ Facebook: BP America Twitter: @BP_America YouTube: BPplc Information on EPA Coastal Water Sampling: http://www.epa.gov/bpspill/water.html Office of Governor Riley: http://www.governor.alabama.gov/oilspill/ Alabama Gulf Response: http://www.alabamagulfresponse.com/ Alabama Department of Environmental Management: http://www.adem.state.al.us/newsEvents/pressreleases/2010/OilSpill.cnt Alabama Department of Public Health Baldwin County, Alabama: http://www.co.baldwin.al.us/PageView.asp?PageType=R&edit_id=821 Deepwater Horizon Unified Command: http://www.deepwaterhorizonresponse.com/go/site/2931/ 38 9. Contacts and Directories Media Contacts BP Press Contacts BP America Press Office: (281) 366-0265 BP Press Office London: +44 207496 4076 U.S. Coast Guard Joint Information Center: (713) 323-1670 Press Releases The article should include the key information listed above and if a photograph is included, identify those pictured from left to right. Be sure to give a first and last name for everyone included. Color pictures are best, and black and white is not required. State/Local Newspapers Press-Register (Mobile and Baldwin Counties) (251) 219-5614 401 North Water Street Mobile, AL 36602 http://www.press-register.com [email protected] The Birmingham News Newsroom (205) 325-2444 2201 4th Avenue North Birmingham, AL 35203 http://www.bhamnews.com [email protected] Baldwin Register (Daphine) (251) 219-5477 9102 Independence Ave Daphne, AL 36526 [email protected] The Huntsville Times Newsroom (256) 532-4000 2317 South Memorial Parkway Huntsville, AL 35801 http://www.htimes.com [email protected] Baldwin Register (Bay Minette) (251) 937-6677 208 E. Second St, Suite 2 Bay Minette, AL 36507 [email protected] Birmingham Business Journal (205) 443-5600 2140 11th Ave South Suite 205 Birmingham, AL 35205 [email protected] Tuscaloosa News (205) 722-0199 PO Box 20587 Tuscaloosa, AL 35401 [email protected] http://www.tuscaloosanews.com 39 Television South Alabama http://www.local15tv.com Mobile Office WKRG News 5 (251) 479-5555 WKRG-TV 555 Broadcast Dr. Mobile, Alabama 36606 [email protected] Mobile News Bureau News Tip Hotline: 251-602-1558 News Hotline: 877-ITELL15 (483-5515) Fax: 251-602-1550 Baldwin County News Bureau Phone: 251-964-2580 Fax: 251-964-2586 Baldwin County Office WKRG News 5 phone: (251) 540-5555 1410 N. McKenzie Street Foley, AL 36535 [email protected] WPMI-TV 15 Mobile (251) 602-1500 661 Azalea Road Mobile, AL 36609 [email protected] [email protected] http://www.local15tv.com WJTC-TV UPN 44 Pensacola/Mobile (251) 602-1500 661 Azalea Road Mobile, AL 36609 [email protected] [email protected] Birmingham WIAT-TV 42 Birmingham (205) 322-4200 2075 Golden Crest Drive Birmingham, AL 35209 WKRG-TV 5 Mobile [email protected] WABM-TV 68 Birmingham (205) 943-2168 651 Beacon Parkway W Suite 105 Birmingham, AL 35209 http://www.wabm68.com/inside/contact.shtml WBRC-TV 6 Birmingham (205) 583-4333 P.O. Box 6 Birmingham, AL 35201 [email protected] WVTM-TV 13 Birmingham (205) 933-1313 1732 Valley View Drive Birmingham, AL 35209 [email protected] Montgomery WAKA-TV 8 Montgomery (334) 271-8888 3020 East Boulevard Montgomery, AL 36116 [email protected] http://www.fox20.com/subindex/about_us/contac t_us WNCF-TV 32 Montgomery (334) 270-3200 3251 Harrison Road Montgomery, AL 36109 [email protected] WCOV-TV 20 Montgomery (334) 288-7020 WCOV-TV Fox 20 1 WCOV Avenue Montgomery, AL 36111 WSFA-TV 12 Montgomery (334) 288-1212 12 East Delano Ave 40 Montgomery, AL 36105 Scott Duff Huntsville [email protected] WAAY-TV 31 Huntsville (256) 533-3131 1000 Monte Sano Blvd Huntsville, AL 35801 [email protected] WHNT-TV 19 Huntsville 200 Holmes Avenue Huntsville, AL 35801 http://www.whnt.com/about/ WAKA-TV 48 Huntsville (256) 533-4848 1414 N Memorial Parkway Huntsville, AL 35801 [email protected] WZDX-TV Fox 54 Huntsville (256) 533-5454 1309 N Memorial Pkwy Huntsville, AL 35801 [email protected] Tuscaloosa WVUA-TV 7 Tuscaloosa (205) 348-7000 P.O. Box 870172 Tuscaloosa, AL 35487 [email protected] WCFT/WJSU ABC 33/40 Tuscaloosa/Anniston (205) 203-6397 P.O. Box 360039 Birmingham, AL 35236 http://cfc.abc3340.com/contact.cfm Legislator Contact Info City of Orange Beach Mayor Tony Kennon 251-981-6810 tkennon@cityoforangebeach. com Baldwin County Commissioner Frank Burt 251-937-0395 [email protected] Commissioner David Bishop 251-990-4606 [email protected] Commissioner Wayne Gruenloh [email protected] State of Alabama United States Representative Steve McMillan 334-242-7723 [email protected] .us Representative Jo Bonner 202-225-4931 http://bonner.house.gov/ Senator Trip Pittman 334-242-7897 [email protected] Governor Bob Riley 334-242-7100 http://www.governor.alabama .gov/ Commissioner Charles Gruber 251-943-5061 [email protected] 251-972-8502 41 Senator Richard Shelby 202-224-5744 [email protected] Senator Jeff Sessions 202-224-4124 [email protected] President Barack Obama 202-456-1111 http://www.whitehouse.gov/c ontact Local Financial Advisors/Accountants St. Johns Business Services 2033 West 1st Street Gulf Shores, AL (251)968-7433 Allen & Allen Accounting 2206 Main Street PO Box 2900 Daphne AL 36526-2900 (251)626-9644 Fax: (251)626-9699 Mr. Jeff Allen Griffin Paige Newman CPA 846 West Canal Drive Gulf Shores, AL (251) 968-3349 Pugh’s Bookkeeping Services 1544 West 2nd Street Gulf Shores, AL (251) 967-3313 Grant Robert E Jr CPA 1530 West 2nd Street Gulf Shores, AL (251) 968-2727 Chamber and City Contacts Mobile Area Chamber of Commerce http://www.mobilechamber.com 451 Government Street Mobile, Al 36602 Main Line 251-433-6951 Toll Free 800-422-6951 Fax 251-431-8608 Russell, Steve Director of Business Retention and Expansion 251-431-8654 Eastern Shore Chamber of Commerce Daphne Location: 29750 Larry Dee Cawyer Dr., P. O. Drawer 310, Daphne, AL 36526. Phone: (251) 621-8222 Fax: (251) 621-8001 Fairhope Location: 327 Fairhope Ave., Fairhope, AL 36532. Phone: (251) 928-6387 Fax: (251) 928-6389 E-Mail: [email protected] City of Orange Beach http://cityoforangebeach.com P.O. Box 458 42 Orange Beach, AL 36561 251-981-6971 Fax: 251-981-6981 Dauphin Island Town Hall 1011 Bienville Blvd Dauphin Island, AL (251) 928-6287 Gulf Shores http://www.gulfshoresal.gov City Hall 1905 West 1st Street 251-968-2425 [email protected] Finance & Administration 1905 West 1st Street 251-968-1128 [email protected] Recreation & Cultural Affairs 1905 West 1st Street 251-968-1848 [email protected] Police Department 220 Clubhouse Drive 251-968-2431 Municipal Court 203 Clubhouse Drive, Suite A 251-968-6780 Special Events 260 Clubhouse Drive 251-968-1173 http://www.gulfshoresal.gov/specialevents/index.html#sestaff Human Resources 1905 West 1st Street 251-968-1126 http://www.gulfshoresal.gov/humanresources/index.html Department of Interior Contacts DEPARTMENT OF INTERIOR - U.S. FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE (Federal trustee for Natural Resource Damage Assessment) Alabama (Daphne) (251) 441-5181 Mississippi (Jackson) (601) 965-4900 Florida (Panama City) (850) 769-0552 DEPARTMENT OF INTERIOR Mr. Gregory Hogue (404) 909-0537 GINS-DISTRICT RANGER 43 Mr. Robert Harris (228) 230-4107 fax: (228) 872-2954 GINS-Research Manager Mr. Gary Hopkins (228) 230-4104 (850) 934-2600 National Park Service (www.nps.gov) Gulf Islands National Seashore (www.nps.gov/guis/index.htm) U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Mobile (251) 843-5238 (bonsecour.fws.gov) U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Gautier (228) 497-6322 (www.mississippisandhillcrane.fwf.gov) U.S. Coast Guard Contacts Sector Mobile: Brookley Complex South Broad Street Mobile, AL 36615 (251)441-6213 fax: (251) 441-6169 24-hour: (251) 441-5121 Station Dauphin Island (251) 861-5008 44 10. Alabama Counties at a Glance The 8 Counties in Alabama include: Mobile, Baldwin, Escambia, Covington, Geneva, Washington, Clarke, and Monroe. Mobile County Source: U.S. Census Bureau People QuickFacts Population, 2009 estimate Population, percent change, April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2009 Population estimates base (April 1) 2000 Persons under 5 years old, percent, 2008 Persons under 18 years old, percent, 2008 Persons 65 years old and over, percent, 2008 Female persons, percent, 2008 Mobile County 411,721 3.0% 399,843 7.3% 26.3% 12.3% 52.2% Alabama 4,708,708 5.9% 4,447,382 6.7% 24.1% 13.8% 51.6% White persons, percent, 2008 (a) Black persons, percent, 2008 (a) American Indian and Alaska Native persons, percent, 2008 (a) Asian persons, percent, 2008 (a) Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, percent, 2008 (a) Persons reporting two or more races, percent, 2008 Persons of Hispanic or Latino origin, percent, 2008 (b) White persons not Hispanic, percent, 2008 61.9% 34.4% 0.7% 1.8% Z 1.2% 1.9% 60.4% 71.0% 26.4% 0.5% 1.0% Z 1.1% 2.9% 68.4% Living in same house in 1995 and 2000, pct 5 yrs old & over Foreign born persons, percent, 2000 Language other than English spoken at home, pct age 5+, 2000 High school graduates, percent of persons age 25+, 2000 Bachelor's degree or higher, pct of persons age 25+, 2000 Persons with a disability, age 5+, 2000 Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16+, 2000 58.1% 2.3% 4.6% 76.7% 18.6% 86,863 57.4% 2.0% 3.9% 75.3% 19.0% 945,705 Housing units, 2008 Homeownership rate, 2000 Housing units in multi-unit structures, percent, 2000 Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2000 180,851 68.8% 17.7% $80,500 Households, 2000 Persons per household, 2000 Median household income, 2008 Per capita money income, 1999 Persons below poverty level, percent, 2008 150,179 $40,951 $17,178 18.6% Business QuickFacts Private nonfarm establishments, 2007 Private nonfarm employment, 2007 Private nonfarm employment, percent change 2000-2007 Nonemployer establishments, 2007 Total number of firms, 2002 Mobile County 9,421 159,702 2.1% 27,849 27,900 45 25.2 24.8 2,158,576 72.5% 15.3% $85,100 2.61 1,737,080 2.49 $42,586 $18,189 15.9% Alabama 105,627 1,722,834 4.2% 313,813 309,544 Black-owned firms, percent, 2002 American Indian and Alaska Native owned firms, percent, 2002 Asian-owned firms, percent, 2002 Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander owned firms, percent, 2002 Hispanic-owned firms, percent, 2002 Women-owned firms, percent, 2002 10.9% 0.9% 2.6% F 0.8% 27.9% 9.3% 0.9% 1.4% 0.0% 0.8% 26.4% Manufacturers shipments, 2002 ($1000) Wholesale trade sales, 2002 ($1000) Retail sales, 2002 ($1000) Retail sales per capita, 2002 Accommodation and foodservices sales, 2002 ($1000) Building permits, 2008 Federal spending, 2008 5,666,741 3,144,855 4,073,954 $10,194 438,793 2,416 3,201,716 66,686,220 43,641,369 43,784,342 $9,771 4,692,297 17,464 47,965,756 Escambia County People QuickFacts Population, 2009 estimate Population, percent change, April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2009 Population estimates base (April 1) 2000 Persons under 5 years old, percent, 2008 Persons under 18 years old, percent, 2008 Persons 65 years old and over, percent, 2008 Female persons, percent, 2008 Escambia County 37,434 -2.6% 38,440 6.4% 23.0% 14.7% 49.0% Alabama 4,708,708 5.9% 4,447,382 6.7% 24.1% 13.8% 51.6% White persons, percent, 2008 (a) Black persons, percent, 2008 (a) American Indian and Alaska Native persons, percent, 2008 (a) Asian persons, percent, 2008 (a) Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, percent, 2008 (a) Persons reporting two or more races, percent, 2008 Persons of Hispanic or Latino origin, percent, 2008 (b) White persons not Hispanic, percent, 2008 63.1% 32.1% 3.2% 0.3% Z 1.3% 1.4% 61.9% 71.0% 26.4% 0.5% 1.0% Z 1.1% 2.9% 68.4% Living in same house in 1995 and 2000, pct 5 yrs old & over Foreign born persons, percent, 2000 Language other than English spoken at home, pct age 5+, 2000 High school graduates, percent of persons age 25+, 2000 Bachelor's degree or higher, pct of persons age 25+, 2000 Persons with a disability, age 5+, 2000 Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16+, 2000 61.3% 0.6% 2.4% 68.5% 10.6% 9,190 57.4% 2.0% 3.9% 75.3% 19.0% 945,705 24.8 Housing units, 2008 Homeownership rate, 2000 Housing units in multi-unit structures, percent, 2000 Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2000 16,873 77.1% 7.5% $66,700 Households, 2000 Persons per household, 2000 Median household income, 2008 14,297 $32,009 46 25.5 2,158,576 72.5% 15.3% $85,100 2.48 1,737,080 2.49 $42,586 Per capita money income, 1999 Persons below poverty level, percent, 2008 $14,396 24.1% $18,189 15.9% Business QuickFacts Private nonfarm establishments, 2007 Private nonfarm employment, 2007 Private nonfarm employment, percent change 2000-2007 Nonemployer establishments, 2007 Total number of firms, 2002 Black-owned firms, percent, 2002 American Indian and Alaska Native owned firms, percent, 2002 Asian-owned firms, percent, 2002 Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander owned firms, percent, 2002 Hispanic-owned firms, percent, 2002 Women-owned firms, percent, 2002 Escambia County 846 10,404 -10.9% 2,058 2,272 9.0% S F F F 26.3% Alabama 105,627 1,722,834 4.2% 313,813 309,544 9.3% 0.9% 1.4% 0.0% 0.8% 26.4% Manufacturers shipments, 2002 ($1000) Wholesale trade sales, 2002 ($1000) Retail sales, 2002 ($1000) Retail sales per capita, 2002 Accommodation and foodservices sales, 2002 ($1000) Building permits, 2008 Federal spending, 2008 531,604 205,495 275,070 $7,138 22,248 66,686,220 43,641,369 43,784,342 $9,771 4,692,297 17,464 47,965,756 277,062 20 Baldwin County People QuickFacts Population, 2009 estimate Population, percent change, April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2009 Population estimates base (April 1) 2000 Persons under 5 years old, percent, 2008 Persons under 18 years old, percent, 2008 Persons 65 years old and over, percent, 2008 Female persons, percent, 2008 Baldwin County 179,878 28.1% 140,415 6.4% 23.4% 16.4% 51.1% Alabama 4,708,708 5.9% 4,447,382 6.7% 24.1% 13.8% 51.6% White persons, percent, 2008 (a) Black persons, percent, 2008 (a) American Indian and Alaska Native persons, percent, 2008 (a) Asian persons, percent, 2008 (a) Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, percent, 2008 (a) Persons reporting two or more races, percent, 2008 Persons of Hispanic or Latino origin, percent, 2008 (b) White persons not Hispanic, percent, 2008 87.8% 10.0% 0.5% 0.5% Z 1.0% 2.9% 85.1% 71.0% 26.4% 0.5% 1.0% Z 1.1% 2.9% 68.4% Living in same house in 1995 and 2000, pct 5 yrs old & over Foreign born persons, percent, 2000 Language other than English spoken at home, pct age 5+, 2000 High school graduates, percent of persons age 25+, 2000 Bachelor's degree or higher, pct of persons age 25+, 2000 Persons with a disability, age 5+, 2000 Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16+, 2000 53.2% 2.1% 4.0% 82.0% 23.1% 28,693 57.4% 2.0% 3.9% 75.3% 19.0% 945,705 24.8 47 25.9 Housing units, 2008 Homeownership rate, 2000 Housing units in multi-unit structures, percent, 2000 Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2000 103,813 79.5% 18.9% $122,500 Households, 2000 Persons per household, 2000 Median household income, 2008 Per capita money income, 1999 Persons below poverty level, percent, 2008 55,336 Business QuickFacts Private nonfarm establishments, 2007 Private nonfarm employment, 2007 Private nonfarm employment, percent change 2000-2007 Nonemployer establishments, 2007 Total number of firms, 2002 Black-owned firms, percent, 2002 American Indian and Alaska Native owned firms, percent, 2002 Asian-owned firms, percent, 2002 Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander owned firms, percent, 2002 Hispanic-owned firms, percent, 2002 Women-owned firms, percent, 2002 Baldwin County 5,124 56,273 26.5% 15,151 14,563 3.2% 1.3% 0.9% F 1.1% 22.9% Alabama 105,627 1,722,834 4.2% 313,813 309,544 9.3% 0.9% 1.4% 0.0% 0.8% 26.4% Manufacturers shipments, 2002 ($1000) Wholesale trade sales, 2002 ($1000) Retail sales, 2002 ($1000) Retail sales per capita, 2002 Accommodation and foodservices sales, 2002 ($1000) Building permits, 2008 Federal spending, 2008 1,171,949 979,646 1,820,932 $12,297 274,788 2,166 984,983 66,686,220 43,641,369 43,784,342 $9,771 4,692,297 17,464 47,965,756 $51,957 $20,826 9.9% 2,158,576 72.5% 15.3% $85,100 2.5 1,737,080 2.49 $42,586 $18,189 15.9% Covington County People QuickFacts Population, 2009 estimate Population, percent change, April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2009 Population estimates base (April 1) 2000 Persons under 5 years old, percent, 2008 Persons under 18 years old, percent, 2008 Persons 65 years old and over, percent, 2008 Female persons, percent, 2008 Covington County 36,678 -2.5% 37,633 6.3% 22.3% 19.0% 52.3% Alabama 4,708,708 5.9% 4,447,382 6.7% 24.1% 13.8% 51.6% White persons, percent, 2008 (a) Black persons, percent, 2008 (a) American Indian and Alaska Native persons, percent, 2008 (a) Asian persons, percent, 2008 (a) Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, percent, 2008 (a) Persons reporting two or more races, percent, 2008 Persons of Hispanic or Latino origin, percent, 2008 (b) 85.2% 13.1% 0.6% 0.3% Z 0.8% 1.1% 71.0% 26.4% 0.5% 1.0% Z 1.1% 2.9% 48 White persons not Hispanic, percent, 2008 84.3% 68.4% Living in same house in 1995 and 2000, pct 5 yrs old & over Foreign born persons, percent, 2000 Language other than English spoken at home, pct age 5+, 2000 High school graduates, percent of persons age 25+, 2000 Bachelor's degree or higher, pct of persons age 25+, 2000 Persons with a disability, age 5+, 2000 Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16+, 2000 63.1% 0.6% 2.0% 68.4% 12.2% 9,780 57.4% 2.0% 3.9% 75.3% 19.0% 945,705 Housing units, 2008 Homeownership rate, 2000 Housing units in multi-unit structures, percent, 2000 Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2000 19,111 77.7% 6.3% $56,700 Households, 2000 Persons per household, 2000 Median household income, 2008 Per capita money income, 1999 Persons below poverty level, percent, 2008 15,640 Business QuickFacts Private nonfarm establishments, 2007 Private nonfarm employment, 2007 Private nonfarm employment, percent change 2000-2007 Nonemployer establishments, 2007 Total number of firms, 2002 Black-owned firms, percent, 2002 American Indian and Alaska Native owned firms, percent, 2002 Asian-owned firms, percent, 2002 Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander owned firms, percent, 2002 Hispanic-owned firms, percent, 2002 Women-owned firms, percent, 2002 Covington County 895 11,544 5.7% 2,293 2,575 F F F F F 27.8% Alabama 105,627 1,722,834 4.2% 313,813 309,544 9.3% 0.9% 1.4% 0.0% 0.8% 26.4% Manufacturers shipments, 2002 ($1000) Wholesale trade sales, 2002 ($1000) Retail sales, 2002 ($1000) Retail sales per capita, 2002 Accommodation and foodservices sales, 2002 ($1000) Building permits, 2008 Federal spending, 2008 510,459 338,798 327,573 $8,855 25,020 66,686,220 43,641,369 43,784,342 $9,771 4,692,297 17,464 47,965,756 $33,773 $15,365 18.9% 49 319,897 23.6 24.8 2,158,576 72.5% 15.3% $85,100 2.37 13 1,737,080 2.49 $42,586 $18,189 15.9% Geneva County People QuickFacts Population, 2009 estimate Population, percent change, April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2009 Population estimates base (April 1) 2000 Persons under 5 years old, percent, 2008 Persons under 18 years old, percent, 2008 Persons 65 years old and over, percent, 2008 Female persons, percent, 2008 Geneva County 25,961 0.8% 25,762 6.0% 21.7% 17.0% 51.4% Alabama 4,708,708 5.9% 4,447,382 6.7% 24.1% 13.8% 51.6% White persons, percent, 2008 (a) Black persons, percent, 2008 (a) American Indian and Alaska Native persons, percent, 2008 (a) Asian persons, percent, 2008 (a) Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, percent, 2008 (a) Persons reporting two or more races, percent, 2008 Persons of Hispanic or Latino origin, percent, 2008 (b) White persons not Hispanic, percent, 2008 87.6% 10.6% 0.8% 0.2% Z 0.8% 2.6% 85.1% 71.0% 26.4% 0.5% 1.0% Z 1.1% 2.9% 68.4% Living in same house in 1995 and 2000, pct 5 yrs old & over Foreign born persons, percent, 2000 Language other than English spoken at home, pct age 5+, 2000 High school graduates, percent of persons age 25+, 2000 Bachelor's degree or higher, pct of persons age 25+, 2000 Persons with a disability, age 5+, 2000 Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16+, 2000 64.2% 0.8% 2.1% 65.6% 8.7% 6,786 57.4% 2.0% 3.9% 75.3% 19.0% 945,705 24.8 Housing units, 2008 Homeownership rate, 2000 Housing units in multi-unit structures, percent, 2000 Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2000 12,373 80.6% 4.9% $55,900 Households, 2000 Persons per household, 2000 Median household income, 2008 Per capita money income, 1999 Persons below poverty level, percent, 2008 10,477 $32,027 $14,620 17.8% Business QuickFacts Private nonfarm establishments, 2007 Private nonfarm employment, 2007 Private nonfarm employment, percent change 2000-2007 Nonemployer establishments, 2007 Total number of firms, 2002 Black-owned firms, percent, 2002 American Indian and Alaska Native owned firms, percent, 2002 Asian-owned firms, percent, 2002 Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander owned firms, percent, 2002 50 27.2 2,158,576 72.5% 15.3% $85,100 2.43 Geneva County 4,676 6.0% 1,660 1,816 F F F F 473 1,737,080 2.49 $42,586 $18,189 15.9% Alabama 105,627 1,722,834 4.2% 313,813 309,544 9.3% 0.9% 1.4% 0.0% Hispanic-owned firms, percent, 2002 Women-owned firms, percent, 2002 F 15.6% 0.8% 26.4% Manufacturers shipments, 2002 ($1000) Wholesale trade sales, 2002 ($1000) Retail sales, 2002 ($1000) Retail sales per capita, 2002 Accommodation and foodservices sales, 2002 ($1000) Building permits, 2008 Federal spending, 2008 88,256 D 121,587 $4,770 6,522 66,686,220 43,641,369 43,784,342 $9,771 4,692,297 17,464 47,965,756 220,788 10 Washington County People QuickFacts Population, 2009 estimate Population, percent change, April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2009 Population estimates base (April 1) 2000 Persons under 5 years old, percent, 2008 Persons under 18 years old, percent, 2008 Persons 65 years old and over, percent, 2008 Female persons, percent, 2008 Washington County 17,069 -5.7% 18,097 5.4% 24.0% 15.4% 51.3% Alabama 4,708,708 5.9% 4,447,382 6.7% 24.1% 13.8% 51.6% White persons, percent, 2008 (a) Black persons, percent, 2008 (a) American Indian and Alaska Native persons, percent, 2008 (a) Asian persons, percent, 2008 (a) Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, percent, 2008 (a) Persons reporting two or more races, percent, 2008 Persons of Hispanic or Latino origin, percent, 2008 (b) White persons not Hispanic, percent, 2008 65.3% 25.8% 7.8% 0.1% Z 1.0% 1.1% 64.6% 71.0% 26.4% 0.5% 1.0% Z 1.1% 2.9% 68.4% Living in same house in 1995 and 2000, pct 5 yrs old & over Foreign born persons, percent, 2000 Language other than English spoken at home, pct age 5+, 2000 High school graduates, percent of persons age 25+, 2000 Bachelor's degree or higher, pct of persons age 25+, 2000 Persons with a disability, age 5+, 2000 Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16+, 2000 74.5% 0.5% 2.0% 72.3% 8.6% 3,824 57.4% 2.0% 3.9% 75.3% 19.0% 945,705 24.8 Housing units, 2008 Homeownership rate, 2000 Housing units in multi-unit structures, percent, 2000 Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2000 8,320 88.1% 1.8% $63,000 2,158,576 72.5% 15.3% $85,100 Households, 2000 Persons per household, 2000 Median household income, 2008 Per capita money income, 1999 Persons below poverty level, percent, 2008 6,705 1,737,080 2.49 $42,586 $18,189 15.9% $37,076 $14,081 18.2% 51 34.6 2.69 Business QuickFacts Private nonfarm establishments, 2007 Private nonfarm employment, 2007 Private nonfarm employment, percent change 2000-2007 Nonemployer establishments, 2007 Total number of firms, 2002 Black-owned firms, percent, 2002 American Indian and Alaska Native owned firms, percent, 2002 Asian-owned firms, percent, 2002 Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander owned firms, percent, 2002 Hispanic-owned firms, percent, 2002 Women-owned firms, percent, 2002 Washington County 253 3,170 -7.0% 1,097 998 F F F F F S Alabama 105,627 1,722,834 4.2% 313,813 309,544 9.3% 0.9% 1.4% 0.0% 0.8% 26.4% Manufacturers shipments, 2002 ($1000) Wholesale trade sales, 2002 ($1000) Retail sales, 2002 ($1000) Retail sales per capita, 2002 Accommodation and foodservices sales, 2002 ($1000) Building permits, 2008 Federal spending, 2008 D D 53,985 $3,012 1,756 66,686,220 43,641,369 43,784,342 $9,771 4,692,297 17,464 47,965,756 6 133,224 Clarke County People QuickFacts Population, 2009 estimate Population, percent change, April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2009 Population estimates base (April 1) 2000 Persons under 5 years old, percent, 2008 Persons under 18 years old, percent, 2008 Persons 65 years old and over, percent, 2008 Female persons, percent, 2008 Clarke County 26,042 -6.6% 27,873 6.1% 24.8% 15.6% 52.7% Alabama 4,708,708 5.9% 4,447,382 6.7% 24.1% 13.8% 51.6% White persons, percent, 2008 (a) Black persons, percent, 2008 (a) American Indian and Alaska Native persons, percent, 2008 (a) Asian persons, percent, 2008 (a) Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, percent, 2008 (a) Persons reporting two or more races, percent, 2008 Persons of Hispanic or Latino origin, percent, 2008 (b) White persons not Hispanic, percent, 2008 55.2% 43.8% 0.3% 0.2% Z 0.6% 0.9% 54.6% 71.0% 26.4% 0.5% 1.0% Z 1.1% 2.9% 68.4% Living in same house in 1995 and 2000, pct 5 yrs old & over Foreign born persons, percent, 2000 Language other than English spoken at home, pct age 5+, 2000 High school graduates, percent of persons age 25+, 2000 Bachelor's degree or higher, pct of persons age 25+, 2000 Persons with a disability, age 5+, 2000 Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16+, 2000 69.8% 0.5% 2.1% 70.8% 12.1% 6,433 57.4% 2.0% 3.9% 75.3% 19.0% 945,705 24.8 52 26.2 Housing units, 2008 Homeownership rate, 2000 Housing units in multi-unit structures, percent, 2000 Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2000 12,955 81.2% 6.4% $67,900 Households, 2000 Persons per household, 2000 Median household income, 2008 Per capita money income, 1999 Persons below poverty level, percent, 2008 10,578 $34,101 $14,581 20.6% Business QuickFacts Private nonfarm establishments, 2007 Private nonfarm employment, 2007 Private nonfarm employment, percent change 2000-2007 Nonemployer establishments, 2007 Total number of firms, 2002 Black-owned firms, percent, 2002 American Indian and Alaska Native owned firms, percent, 2002 Asian-owned firms, percent, 2002 Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander owned firms, percent, 2002 Hispanic-owned firms, percent, 2002 Women-owned firms, percent, 2002 Manufacturers shipments, 2002 ($1000) Wholesale trade sales, 2002 ($1000) Retail sales, 2002 ($1000) Retail sales per capita, 2002 Accommodation and foodservices sales, 2002 ($1000) Building permits, 2008 Federal spending, 2008 2,158,576 72.5% 15.3% $85,100 2.6 Clarke County 7,433 -5.3% 2,012 1,898 S F F F F 33.6% 499,626 33,341 262,080 $9,518 18,477 210,239 689 64 1,737,080 2.49 $42,586 $18,189 15.9% Alabama 105,627 1,722,834 4.2% 313,813 309,544 9.3% 0.9% 1.4% 0.0% 0.8% 26.4% 66,686,220 43,641,369 43,784,342 $9,771 4,692,297 17,464 47,965,756 Monroe County People QuickFacts Population, 2009 estimate Population, percent change, April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2009 Population estimates base (April 1) 2000 Persons under 5 years old, percent, 2008 Persons under 18 years old, percent, 2008 Persons 65 years old and over, percent, 2008 Female persons, percent, 2008 Monroe County 22,389 -8.0% 24,324 6.1% 25.1% 14.6% 52.2% Alabama 4,708,708 5.9% 4,447,382 6.7% 24.1% 13.8% 51.6% White persons, percent, 2008 (a) Black persons, percent, 2008 (a) American Indian and Alaska Native persons, percent, 2008 (a) Asian persons, percent, 2008 (a) Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, percent, 2008 (a) Persons reporting two or more races, percent, 2008 57.0% 40.7% 1.1% 0.3% Z 0.9% 71.0% 26.4% 0.5% 1.0% Z 1.1% 53 Persons of Hispanic or Latino origin, percent, 2008 (b) White persons not Hispanic, percent, 2008 0.9% 56.4% 2.9% 68.4% Living in same house in 1995 and 2000, pct 5 yrs old & over Foreign born persons, percent, 2000 Language other than English spoken at home, pct age 5+, 2000 High school graduates, percent of persons age 25+, 2000 Bachelor's degree or higher, pct of persons age 25+, 2000 Persons with a disability, age 5+, 2000 Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16+, 2000 69.0% 0.3% 2.0% 67.9% 11.8% 4,983 57.4% 2.0% 3.9% 75.3% 19.0% 945,705 24.8 Housing units, 2008 Homeownership rate, 2000 Housing units in multi-unit structures, percent, 2000 Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2000 11,639 80.4% 5.5% $66,900 Households, 2000 Persons per household, 2000 Median household income, 2008 Per capita money income, 1999 Persons below poverty level, percent, 2008 9,383 $34,072 $14,862 21.8% Business QuickFacts Private nonfarm establishments, 2007 Private nonfarm employment, 2007 Private nonfarm employment, percent change 2000-2007 Nonemployer establishments, 2007 Total number of firms, 2002 Black-owned firms, percent, 2002 American Indian and Alaska Native owned firms, percent, 2002 Asian-owned firms, percent, 2002 Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander owned firms, percent, 2002 Hispanic-owned firms, percent, 2002 Women-owned firms, percent, 2002 Monroe County 430 7,202 -13.9% 1,525 1,434 15.8% F F F F 26.0% Alabama 105,627 1,722,834 4.2% 313,813 309,544 9.3% 0.9% 1.4% 0.0% 0.8% 26.4% Manufacturers shipments, 2002 ($1000) Wholesale trade sales, 2002 ($1000) Retail sales, 2002 ($1000) Retail sales per capita, 2002 Accommodation and foodservices sales, 2002 ($1000) Building permits, 2008 Federal spending, 2008 952,140 61,572 150,163 $6,258 14,132 66,686,220 43,641,369 43,784,342 $9,771 4,692,297 17,464 47,965,756 54 178,882 23.3 2,158,576 72.5% 15.3% $85,100 2.57 8 1,737,080 2.49 $42,586 $18,189 15.9% GoM Finance MC 252 IMT Claims Process April, 2010 MC 252 Claims Information • Claims Number 1-800-440-0858 • Claims for Oil Spill related damages − (Property Only – not Personal Injury) • Information Needed to File − Name, Date of Loss, Location of Loss, Description of Loss • Claims Number Staffing − ESIS (3rd Party Vendor) mans Hotline − ESIS Local Claims Representative in Houma and Theodore, AL • Claims Payment − Within 5 business days once approved, if less than $5,000 2 MC 252 IMT Claims Process Claims Reported 1-800-440-0858 1st Notice of Loss Local Claims Representative Claimant is contacted Claims Form Completed ESIS Claims Decision Approve Claims Form Payment Processed Finance Section Chief 3 Local Finance Section Chief ESIS Local Claims Representative ESIS Claims Hotline MC 252 IMT Claims Process Receive Claim Notice Issue 1st Notice of Loss Forward Claim for Payment Approval Contact Claimant Process Claim Payment Decision Claim $501$5,000 4 MC 252 Claims Guidelines • All claims regardless of amount should be routed through the Claims line for assignment of Claim Number • Claims will be tracked so status can be provided • ESIS provides Weekly Claim Summaries to BP Finance Section Chief • ESIS has delegated authority to pay claims below $500 with supporting documentation • Claims between $501 and $5,000 must be decisioned by BP Finance Section Leader • Claims above $5,000 must be routed through BP Legal • Payments should reach claimants within 5 business days when resolved 5 HOJA INFORMATIVA SOBRE LAS RECLAMACIONES Y EL FIDEICOMISO SERVICIO INDEPENDIENTE DE RECLAMACIONES Se creará un nuevo proceso independiente de reclamaciones con la exigencia de que el pago de reclamaciones por daños a individuos y negocios sea más justo, más rápido, y más transparente. ! Para garantizar la independencia, Kenneth Feinberg, quien previamente administró el Fondo de Compensación a las Víctimas del 11 de septiembre, actuará como el administrador independiente de reclamaciones. ! El servicio desarrollará parámetros para las reclamaciones indemnizables, que serán publicados. ! Habrá un panel de tres jueces para juzgar las apelaciones a las decisiones del administrador. ! El servicio está diseñado para las reclamaciones por parte de individuos y negocios que hayan sufrido daños por el derrame de petróleo; BP continuará encargándose directamente de las reclamaciones por parte de los gobiernos locales, estatales, tribales y federales. ! El servicio hará la determinación de todas las reclamaciones con la mayor prontitud posible, y cumplirá con el plazo reglamentario existente. ! Los reclamantes insatisfechos mantienen todos sus derechos actuales bajo la ley, incluido el derecho de ir a corte o al Fondo del Fideicomiso para la Responsabilidad Civil por el Derrame de Petróleo. ! Las decisiones que el servicio independiente de reclamaciones tome bajo la ley actual serán vinculantes para BP. ! Todas las reclamaciones adjudicadas bajo este servicio tendrán acceso a la cuenta del fideicomiso para su pago. CUENTA DEL FIDEICOMISO BP ha accedido a contribuir $20 mil millones a lo largo de un periodo de cuatro años a razón de $5 mil millones por año, incluso $5 mil millones durante el año 2010. BP garantizará estos compromisos al asignar $20 mil millones en activos de reserva en Estados Unidos. ! BP ha reafirmado su compromiso para pagar todos los costos de recogido y los daños que debe como la parte responsable. No hará valer ningún límite de responsabilidad civil bajo la Ley de Contaminación por Petróleo para evadir su responsabilidad. ! La creación de una cuenta de fideicomiso proporcionará al público la garantía de que habrá fondos para compensar a los afectados. ! Esta cuenta no representa ni el mínimo ni el máximo de la responsabilidad civil. ! La cuenta del fideicomiso debe usarse para pagar las reclamaciones adjudicadas por el servicio independiente de reclamaciones, así como juicios y convenios, costos por daños a recursos naturales, y los costos de respuesta estatal y local. CONTRIBUCIÓN VOLUNTARIA PARA LOS TRABAJADORES DE LA PLATAFORMA PETROLERA ! BP contribuirá $100 millones a una fundación para sustentar a los trabajadores desempleados de la plataforma petrolera. ! La propuesta legislativa de mayo de la Administración creará un nuevo programa de asistencia para el desempleo, siguiendo el modelo del Programa de Asistencia de Desempleo por Desastre, y proveer beneficios a trabajadores que pierdan sus empleos como resultado de un derrame de importancia nacional. VIGILANCIA AMBIENTAL Y DE LA SALUD ! BP ha dedicado previamente $500 millones para la Iniciativa de Investigación del Golfo de México por diez años para mejorar la comprensión de los impactos y las formas de mitigar la contaminación de petróleo y gas. ! Como parte de esta iniciativa, BP trabajará con gobernadores, y con las autoridades ambientales y de la salud estatales y locales para diseñar el programa de vigilancia a largo plazo y garantizar la salud del público y ambiental de la Región del Golfo. Claims_funding_Fact_sheet_v4_(2) Spanish THÔNG TIN THIẾT THỰC VỀ VIỆC KHIẾU NẠI VÀ NGÂN KHOẢN ESCROW CƠ SỞ CỨU XÉT ĐƠN KHIẾU NẠI ĐỘC LẬP Một cơ sở độc lập để giải quyết các khiếu nại đã được thành lập với phương châm công bằng hơn, nhanh chóng hơn, và rỏ rệt hơn trong vấn đề đền bù các khiếu nại về sự thiệt hại cho các cá nhân và cơ sở thương mại. Để đảm bảo tính chất độc lập, ông Kenneth Feinberg, người trước đây đã quản lý Ngân Khoản Đền Bù Nạn Nhân ngày 11 tháng 9, sẽ nắm giữ chức vụ quản lý cơ sở mới này. Cơ sở mới này sẽ đề ra và công bố các tiêu chuẩn cho việc khiếu nại bồi thường các thiệt hại mất mát. Một ủy ban gồm có ba ông chánh án sẽ được lập ra để giải quyết các phản đối về quyết định của quản lý cơ sở. Cơ sở được thành lập để giải quyết các khiếu nại của những cá nhân và cơ sở thương mại nào đã bị thiệt hại bởi tai nạn dầu loang; các công sở chính quyền từ địa phương, tiểu bang, các bộ lạc cho đến liên bang sẽ tiếp tục được giải quyết trực tiếp qua BP. Cơ sở sẽ giải quyết các đơn khiếu nại một cách nhanh chóng và sẽ tuân thủ theo đúng các mốc thời gian mà luật pháp đã quy định. Những người khiếu nại bất mãn với sự giải quyết của cơ sở có thể kháng cáo lên tòa hoặc đến Ngân quỹ Đền bù về Vấn đề Dầu Loang. Các quyết định hợp lệ do cơ sở cứu xét khiếu nại độc lập đưa ra sẽ được bảo đảm bởi BP. Tất cả các đơn khiếu nại được cứu xét bởi cơ sở này đều được chuyến qua một ngân khoản escrow để được đền bù. NGÂN KHOẢN ESCROW BP đã đồng ý đóng góp 20 tỷ đô la trong thời gian 4 năm, mỗi năm 5 tỷ, tính luôn cả 5 tỷ cho năm 2010. BP sẽ bảo đảm cho sự cam kết này bằng cách để riêng ra 20 tỷ, lấy từ tài sản của công ty trong đất Mỹ. BP đã tái xác định sự cam kết của công ty bằng cách trả phí tổn cho tất cả các công trình dọn dẹp và các thiệt hại do tai nạn dầu loang gây ra mà trong đó công ty là một đơn vị chịu trách nhiệm. Công ty sẽ không sử dụng các điều khoản nói về tầm mức trách nhiệm tối đa được đề ra trong OPA để lẩn trốn trách nhiệm. Ngân khoản Escrow được tạo ra để bảo đảm với dư luận là tiền đền bù sẽ có sẵn để đền bù thiệt hại. Ngân khoản này không nói lên mức tối thiểu cũng như tối đa của mức độ trách nhiệm. Ngân khoản escrow được sử dụng để trả tiền cho những trường hợp khiếu nại đã được cứu xét bởi cơ sở cứu xét đơn khiếu nại độc lập, cũng như những phán quyết, dàn xếp, những thiệt hại về tài nguyên thiên nhiên và các phí tổn dọn dẹp của chính quyền địa phương và tiểu bang. SỰ ĐÓNG GÓP TỰ NGUYỆN CHO CÔNG NHÂN VIÊN CHỨC GIÀN KHOAN DẦU BP sẽ đóng góp 100 triệu đô la cho một cơ sở thiện nguyện để giúp đở các công nhân viên chức giàn khoan dầu bị thất nghiệp. Đơn Kiến nghị Hành pháp của Phủ Tổng Thống trong tháng Năm sẽ lập ra một chương trình trợ giúp về thất nghiệp, dựa theo Chương trình Trợ giúp Thất nghiệp do Thiên tai, để cung cấp lương bổng cho các công nhân viên chức bị mất việc vì tai nạn dầu loang với tầm cở quốc gia. GIÁM SÁT MÔI TRƯỜNG VÀ SỨC KHỎE Trước đây BP đã đóng góp 500 triệu đô la cho Quỹ Nghiên cứu Vịnh Mễ Tây Cơ để nâng tầm hiểu biết về sự tác hại và những phương cách làm giảm bớt sự ô nhiễm bị gây ra bởi dầu mỏ và hơi đốt. Trong một phần của sự nghiên cứu đó, BP sẽ làm việc với các thống đốc, các chính quyền địa phương và tiểu bang, và các cơ quan y tế để thiết kế một quy trình giám sát dài hạn và để đảm bảo môi trường và sức khỏe của các địa phương trong vùng Vịnh. TH ÔNG TIN THIẾT TH Ự C VỀ VIỆ C K HIẾ U N ẠI Deepwater Oil Spill BP & NPFC Claims FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS for Individuals and Businesses 1. I have property damage or am out of work because of the oil spill, is there help available? Yes, you may file a claim with BP for damages you have had because of the oil spill. Claims with BP may be filed by: 1. Calling the BP Claims Line at 1-800-440-0858. The line is toll-free and available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week 2. Online at www.bp.com/claims If you have questions or need to submit documentation regarding your claim, you may want to visit one of 25 BP claims centers located throughout the impacted states. Claim centers are open 7 days a week from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. To locate the BP Claims center nearest you call the BP Claims line or visit www.deepwaterhorizonresponse.com and click the link for “claims”. 2. What types of damages can I file a claim for? You may be eligible for compensation for loss of income or profits (including for fishing and rental property), and property damage or loss. The Oil Pollution Act of 1990 defines eligible types of damages: ! ! ! Removal or Cleaning Costs: “Removal Costs” means the costs of removal that are incurred after a discharge of oil has occurred or, in any case in which there is a substantial threat of a discharge of oil, the costs to prevent, minimize, or mitigate oil pollution from such an incident. i. Example: You own waterfront property where a boat and dock were oiled. You may have a claim for the cost of the contractor used to remove the oil from your property. ii. Eligible Claimant: Anyone incurring removal costs. Real and Personal Property Damage: damage or economic loss related to the destruction or harm of real or personal property. i. Example: You own a recreational boat or waterfront property that was oiled. You may have a claim for the cost of restoring your property to its pre-spill condition. ii. Eligible Claimant: Person or entity who owns or leases the property. Loss of Profits and Earning Capacity: due to the injury or loss of real property, personal property, or natural resources. i. Example: Shrimpers who cannot operate due to the closed Gulf waters; seafood producers and packers; businesses affected by the reduced tourism such as hotels, restaurants, charter tours. ii. Eligible Claimant: Anyone with loss of profits or income. 1! ! 3. Who can file a claim with BP? Individuals, businesses and governments that can document economic or property damages directly related to the oil spill may file a claim; however, claims are not guaranteed to be paid. 4. How do I file a claim with BP? Claims with BP may be filed by: 1. Calling the BP Claims Line at 1-800-440-0858. The line is toll-free and available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week 2. Online at www.bp.com/claims 5. I filed a claim with BP, what’s next? You will be contacted by a BP Claims Representative. The Claims Representative will verify your identity, ask you for documentation regarding your claim, and answer questions you may have. 6. What types of documentation do I need to file a claim? The BP Claims Representative who contacts you after you have filed a claim will explain the types of documentation you will need to substantiate your claim. You may be asked to provide documents such as: a pay stub, deposit slip, W2 tax form, photographs, contact information for the Captain you were employed by, proof of ownership or title to property. You may refer to the BP Claims Manual found on www.bp.com website. 7. I have questions regarding my BP claim, who can I contact? If you have questions about submitting a claim or a claim you have already submitted, you may call 1-800-537-8249 for information on your claim OR visit one of 25 BP claims centers. Claim centers are open 7 days a week from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. To locate the BP Claims center nearest you call the BP Claims line or visit www.deepwaterhorizonresponse.com and click the link for “claims.” 8. English is not my first language, are there translation services available? Yes, the claims forms on www.bp.com/claims!are available in Vietnamese and Spanish. Additionally, some BP Claims centers have translators available. For locations call the BP Claims Line at 1-800-440-0858:! Vietnamese Alabama: Bayou LaBatre Mississippi: Bay St Louis, Biloxi Louisiana: New Orleans East, Venice, Gretna Spanish Alabama: Bayou LaBatre, Orange Beach, Mobile Cambodian Mississippi: Bay St Louis 2! ! 9. I filed a claim with BP for loss of income and received a check for this month, what about next month? You will NOT need to file a new claim. A BP claims representative may ask you for additional documentation regarding your income. You may have received your first check in person, however, additional payments will be mailed to the address you provided when you filed your claim. You can expect your second check about 30 days after you received your first payment. If you have additional questions, please call the BP Claims Line at 1-800-440-0858. 10. Can I file a claim with the U.S. Coast Guard’s NPFC? Yes. The U.S. Coast Guard’s National Pollution Funds Center (NPFC) administers the Oil Spill Liability Trust Fund, which is governed by the Oil Pollution Act of 1990. Before filing a claim with NPFC, individuals, businesses, and local government must first file a claim with BP as one of the Responsible Parties. States may choose to file claims directly with NPFC. If BP denies the claim OR the claim goes unsettled for 90 days, claimants may then apply to the NPFC. With the exception of State governments, parties will not be able to file a claim with the NPFC without first applying to BP. 11. How do I file a claim with the U.S. Coast Guard’s NPFC? A claim with NPFC must be submitted in writing and mailed to: US COAST GUARD STOP 7100 (ca) 4200 Wilson Boulevard, Suite 1000 Arlington, Virginia 20598-7100 For more information, you may contact the NPFC at 1-800-280-7118 or visit www.uscg.mil/npfc/claims. 12. Can I file a claim with both BP and the U.S. Coast Guard’s NPFC? Yes, however, before filing a claim with NPFC, individuals, businesses, and local government must first file a claim with BP as the Responsible Party. If BP denies the claim OR the claim goes unsettled for 90 days, claimants may then apply to the NPFC. Individuals and businesses will not be able to file a claim with the NPFC without first applying to BP. 3! ! PAGER/SGML Userid: RTMAGR00 DTD tipx Leadpct: -2% Pt. size: 8 Fileid: D:\Users\6x1fb\Documents\Pub. 547\09P547 10-21.xml Page 1 of 18 of Publication 547 ❏ Draft (Init. & date) ❏ Ok to Print 14:05 - 26-OCT-2009 The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing. Publication 547 Cat. No. 15090K Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service Casualties, Disasters, and Thefts For use in preparing 2009 Returns Contents What’s New for 2009 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 What’s New for 2010 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Reminder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Casualty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Theft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Loss on Deposits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Proof of Loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Figuring a Loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Deduction Limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Figuring a Gain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 When To Report Gains and Losses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Disaster Area Losses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 How To Report Gains and Losses . . . . . 14 How To Get Tax Help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 What’s New for 2009 Increase in personal casualty and theft loss limit. Generally, each personal casualty or theft loss is limited to the excess of the loss over $500. In addition, the 10%-of-adjusted gross income (AGI) limit continues to apply to the net loss. New Schedule L (Form 1040A or 1040). If you claim a net disaster loss as part of your standard deduction, you must complete Schedule L (Form 1040A or 1040) and attach it to Form 1040. See Disaster Area Losses later. What’s New for 2010 Decrease in personal casualty and theft loss limit. Each personal casualty or theft loss is limited to the excess of the loss over $100 (instead of $500). In addition, the 10%-of-AGI limit continues to apply to the net loss. Disaster losses. The special rules that were in effect in 2008 and 2009 for losses of personal use property attributable to federally declared disasters do not apply to losses occurring in 2010 and later years. Instead, these losses will be subject to the 10%-of-AGI limit and will be deductible only if you itemize your deductions. These losses will continue to be subject to the $100-per-loss limit. Get forms and other information faster and easier by: Internet www.irs.gov Oct 21, 2009 Reminder Photographs of missing children. The Internal Revenue Service is a proud partner with the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children. Photographs of missing children selected Page 2 of 18 of Publication 547 14:05 - 26-OCT-2009 The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing. by the Center may appear in this publication on pages that would otherwise be blank. You can help bring these children home by looking at the photographs and calling 1-800-THE-LOST (1-800-843-5678) if you recognize a child. Introduction This publication explains the tax treatment of casualties, thefts, and losses on deposits. A casualty occurs when your property is damaged as a result of a disaster such as a storm, fire, car accident, or similar event. A theft occurs when someone steals your property. A loss on deposits occurs when your financial institution becomes insolvent or bankrupt. This publication discusses the following topics. • Definitions of a casualty, theft, and loss on deposits. • How to figure the amount of your gain or loss. • How to treat insurance and other reimbursements you receive. • The deduction limits. • When and how to report a casualty or theft. • The special rules for disaster area losses. Forms to file. Generally, when you have a casualty or theft, you have to file Form 4684. You may also have to file one or more of the following forms. • Schedule A (Form 1040). • Form 1040NR, Schedule A (for nonresident aliens). • Schedule D (Form 1040). • Schedule L (Form 1040A or 1040). • Form 4797. For details on which form to use, see How To Report Gains and Losses, later. Condemnations. For information on condemnations of property, see Involuntary Conversions in chapter 1 of Publication 544. Workbooks for casualties and thefts. Publication 584 is available to help you make a list of your stolen or damaged personal-use property and figure your loss. It includes schedules to help you figure the loss on your home and its contents, and your motor vehicles. Publication 584-B is available to help you make a list of your stolen or damaged business or income-producing property and figure your loss. Comments and suggestions. We welcome your comments about this publication and your suggestions for future editions. You can write to us at the following address: Internal Revenue Service Individual Forms and Publications Branch SE:W:CAR:MP:T:I 1111 Constitution Ave. NW, IR-6526 Washington, DC 20224 Page 2 We respond to many letters by telephone. Therefore, it would be helpful if you would include your daytime phone number, including the area code, in your correspondence. You can email us at *[email protected]. (The asterisk must be included in the address.) Please put “Publications Comment” on the subject line. Although we cannot respond individually to each email, we do appreciate your feedback and will consider your comments as we revise our tax products. Ordering forms and publications. Visit www.irs.gov/formspubs to download forms and publications, call 1-800-829-3676, or write to the address below and receive a response within 10 days after your request is received. Internal Revenue Service 1201 N. Mitsubishi Motorway Bloomington, IL 61705-6613 Tax questions. If you have a tax question, check the information available on www.irs.gov or call 1-800-829-1040. We cannot answer tax questions sent to either of the above addresses. Useful Items You may want to see: Publication ❏ 523 Selling Your Home ❏ 525 Taxable and Nontaxable Income ❏ 550 Investment Income and Expenses ❏ 551 Basis of Assets ❏ 584 Casualty, Disaster, and Theft Loss Workbook (Personal-Use Property) ❏ 584-B Business Casualty, Disaster, and Theft Loss Workbook Form (and Instructions) ❏ Schedule A (Form 1040) Itemized Deductions ❏ Form 1040NR, Schedule A Itemized Deductions (for nonresident aliens) ❏ Schedule D (Form 1040) Capital Gains and Losses ❏ Schedule L (Form 1040A or 1040) Standard Deduction for Certain Filers ❏ 4684 Casualties and Thefts ❏ 4797 Sales of Business Property See How To Get Tax Help near the end of this publication for information about getting publications and forms. Casualty A casualty is the damage, destruction, or loss of property resulting from an identifiable event that is sudden, unexpected, or unusual. • A sudden event is one that is swift, not gradual or progressive. • An unexpected event is one that is ordinarily unanticipated and unintended. • An unusual event is one that is not a day-to-day occurrence and that is not typical of the activity in which you were engaged. Deductible losses. Deductible casualty losses can result from a number of different causes, including the following. • Car accidents (but see Nondeductible losses, next, for exceptions). • Earthquakes. • Fires (but see Nondeductible losses, next, for exceptions). • Floods. • Government-ordered demolition or relocation of a home that is unsafe to use because of a disaster as discussed under Disaster Area Losses, later. • • • • Mine cave-ins. Shipwrecks. Sonic booms. Storms, including hurricanes and tornadoes. • Terrorist attacks. • Vandalism. • Volcanic eruptions. Nondeductible losses. A casualty loss is not deductible if the damage or destruction is caused by the following. • Accidentally breaking articles such as glassware or china under normal conditions. • A family pet (explained below). • A fire if you willfully set it, or pay someone else to set it. • A car accident if your willful negligence or willful act caused it. The same is true if the willful act or willful negligence of someone acting for you caused the accident. • Progressive deterioration (explained below). Family pet. Loss of property due to damage by a family pet is not deductible as a casualty loss unless the requirements discussed earlier under Casualty are met. Example. Your antique oriental rug was damaged by your new puppy before it was housebroken. Because the damage was not unexpected and unusual, the loss is not deductible as a casualty loss. Progressive deterioration. Loss of property due to progressive deterioration is not deductible as a casualty loss. This is because the damage results from a steadily operating cause or a normal process, rather than from a sudden event. The following are examples of damage due to progressive deterioration. • The steady weakening of a building due to normal wind and weather conditions. • The deterioration and damage to a water heater that bursts. However, the rust and water damage to rugs and drapes caused Publication 547 (2009) Page 3 of 18 of Publication 547 14:05 - 26-OCT-2009 The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing. Table 1. Reporting Loss on Deposits IF you choose to report the loss as a(n)... THEN report it on... casualty loss Form 4684 and Schedule A (Form 1040). ordinary loss Schedule A (Form 1040). nonbusiness bad debt Schedule D (Form 1040). by the bursting of a water heater does qualify as a casualty. • Most losses of property caused by droughts. To be deductible, a drought-related loss generally must be incurred in a trade or business or in a transaction entered into for profit. • Termite or moth damage. • The damage or destruction of trees, shrubs, or other plants by a fungus, disease, insects, worms, or similar pests. However, a sudden destruction due to an unexpected or unusual infestation of beetles or other insects may result in a casualty loss. Theft A theft is the taking and removing of money or property with the intent to deprive the owner of it. The taking of property must be illegal under the law of the state where it occurred and it must have been done with criminal intent. You do not need to show a conviction for theft. Theft includes the taking of money or property by the following means. • • • • • • • Blackmail. Burglary. Embezzlement. Extortion. Kidnapping for ransom. Larceny. Robbery. The taking of money or property through fraud or misrepresentation is theft if it is illegal under state or local law. Decline in market value of stock. You cannot deduct as a theft loss the decline in market value of stock acquired on the open market for investment if the decline is caused by disclosure of accounting fraud or other illegal misconduct by the officers or directors of the corporation that issued the stock. However, you can deduct as a capital loss the loss you sustain when you sell or exchange the stock or the stock becomes completely worthless. You report a capital loss on Schedule D (Form 1040). For more information about stock sales, worthless stock, and capital losses, see chapter 4 of Publication 550. Mislaid or lost property. The simple disappearance of money or property is not a theft. However, an accidental loss or disappearance of property can qualify as a casualty if it results from an identifiable event that is sudden, unexpected, or unusual. Sudden, unexpected, and unusual events were defined earlier. Publication 547 (2009) Example. A car door is accidentally slammed on your hand, breaking the setting of your diamond ring. The diamond falls from the ring and is never found. The loss of the diamond is a casualty. Losses from Ponzi-type investment schemes. The IRS has issued the following guidance to assist taxpayers who are victims of losses from Ponzi-type investment schemes: • Revenue Ruling 2009-9, 2009-14 I.R.B. 735 (available at www.irs.gov/irb/ 2009-14_IRB/ar07.html). • Revenue Procedure 2009-20, 2009-14 I.R.B. 749 (available at www.irs.gov/irb/ 2009-14_IRB/ar11.html). These losses are deductible as theft losses of income-producing property on your tax return for the year the loss was discovered. You figure the deductible loss in Section B of Form 4684. If you qualify to use Revenue Procedure 2009-20 and you choose to follow the procedures in Revenue Procedure 2009-20, you also must complete Appendix A of that procedure and write “Revenue Procedure 2009-20” across the top of Form 4684. For more information, see the above revenue ruling and revenue procedure. Loss on Deposits A loss on deposits can occur when a bank, credit union, or other financial institution becomes insolvent or bankrupt. If you incurred this type of loss, you can choose one of the following ways to deduct the loss. • As a casualty loss. • As an ordinary loss. • As a nonbusiness bad debt. Casualty loss or ordinary loss. You can choose to deduct a loss on deposits as a casualty loss or as an ordinary loss for any year in which you can reasonably estimate how much of your deposits you have lost in an insolvent or bankrupt financial institution. The choice generally is made on the return you file for that year and applies to all your losses on deposits for the year in that particular financial institution. If you treat the loss as a casualty or ordinary loss, you cannot treat the same amount of the loss as a nonbusiness bad debt when it actually becomes worthless. However, you can take a nonbusiness bad debt deduction for any amount of loss that is more than the estimated amount you deducted as a casualty or ordinary loss. Once you make the choice, you cannot change it without permission from the Internal Revenue Service. If you claim an ordinary loss, report it as a miscellaneous itemized deduction on Schedule A (Form 1040), line 23. The maximum amount you can claim is $20,000 ($10,000 if you are married filing separately) reduced by any expected state insurance proceeds. Your loss is subject to the 2%-of-adjusted-gross-income limit. You cannot choose to claim an ordinary loss if any part of the deposit is federally insured. Nonbusiness bad debt. If you do not choose to deduct the loss as a casualty loss or as an ordinary loss, you must wait until the year the actual loss is determined and deduct the loss as a nonbusiness bad debt in that year. How to report. The kind of deduction you choose for your loss on deposits determines how you report your loss. See Table 1. More information. For more information, see Special Treatment for Losses on Deposits in Insolvent or Bankrupt Financial Institutions in the Instructions for Form 4684. Deducted loss recovered. If you recover an amount you deducted as a loss in an earlier year, you may have to include the amount recovered in your income for the year of recovery. If any part of the original deduction did not reduce your tax in the earlier year, you do not have to include that part of the recovery in your income. For more information, see Recoveries in Publication 525. Proof of Loss To deduct a casualty or theft loss, you must be able to show that there was a casualty or theft. You also must be able to support the amount you take as a deduction. Casualty loss proof. For a casualty loss, you should be able to show all the following. • The type of casualty (car accident, fire, storm, etc.) and when it occurred. • That the loss was a direct result of the casualty. • That you were the owner of the property, or if you leased the property from someone else, that you were contractually liable to the owner for the damage. • Whether a claim for reimbursement exists for which there is a reasonable expectation of recovery. Theft loss proof. For a theft loss, you should be able to show all the following. • When you discovered that your property was missing. • That your property was stolen. • That you were the owner of the property. • Whether a claim for reimbursement exists for which there is a reasonable expectation of recovery. It is important that you have records that will prove your deduction. If you do RECORDS not have the actual records to support your deduction, you can use other satisfactory evidence to support it. Page 3 Page 4 of 18 of Publication 547 14:05 - 26-OCT-2009 The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing. Figuring a Loss To determine your deduction for a casualty or theft loss, you must first figure your loss. Amount of loss. Figure the amount of your loss using the following steps. 1. Determine your adjusted basis in the property before the casualty or theft. 2. Determine the decrease in fair market value (FMV) of the property as a result of the casualty or theft. 3. From the smaller of the amounts you determined in (1) and (2), subtract any insurance or other reimbursement you received or expect to receive. For personal-use property and property used in performing services as an employee, apply the deduction limits, discussed later, to determine the amount of your deductible loss. Gain from reimbursement. If your reimbursement is more than your adjusted basis in the property, you have a gain. This is true even if the decrease in the FMV of the property is smaller than your adjusted basis. If you have a gain, you may have to pay tax on it, or you may be able to postpone reporting the gain. See Figuring a Gain, later. Business or income-producing property. If you have business or income-producing property, such as rental property, and it is stolen or completely destroyed, the decrease in FMV is not considered. Your loss is figured as follows: Your adjusted basis in the property MINUS Any salvage value MINUS Any insurance or other reimbursement you receive or expect to receive Loss of inventory. There are two ways you can deduct a casualty or theft loss of inventory, including items you hold for sale to customers. One way is to deduct the loss through the increase in the cost of goods sold by properly reporting your opening and closing inventories. Do not claim this loss again as a casualty or theft loss. If you take the loss through the increase in the cost of goods sold, include any insurance or other reimbursement you receive for the loss in gross income. The other way is to deduct the loss separately. If you deduct it separately, eliminate the affected inventory items from the cost of goods sold by making a downward adjustment to opening inventory or purchases. Reduce the loss by the reimbursement you received. Do not include the reimbursement in gross income. If you do not receive the reimbursement by the end of the year, you may not claim a loss to the extent you have a reasonable prospect of recovery. Leased property. If you are liable for casualty damage to property you lease, your loss is the amount you must pay to repair the property minus any insurance or other reimbursement you receive or expect to receive. Separate computations. Generally, if a single casualty or theft involves more than one item of property, you must figure the loss on each Page 4 item separately. Then combine the losses to determine the total loss from that casualty or theft. Exception for personal-use real property. In figuring a casualty loss on personal-use real property, the entire property (including any improvements, such as buildings, trees, and shrubs) is treated as one item. Figure the loss using the smaller of the following. that may occur along with the casualty. This information is needed to limit any deduction to the actual loss resulting from damage to the property. Several factors are important in evaluating the accuracy of an appraisal, including the following. • The appraiser’s familiarity with your prop- erty before and after the casualty or theft. • The decrease in FMV of the entire prop- • The appraiser’s knowledge of sales of • The adjusted basis of the entire property. • The appraiser’s knowledge of conditions in erty. See Real property under Figuring the Deduction, later. Decrease in Fair Market Value Fair market value (FMV) is the price for which you could sell your property to a willing buyer when neither of you has to sell or buy and both of you know all the relevant facts. The decrease in FMV used to figure the amount of a casualty or theft loss is the difference between the property’s fair market value immediately before and immediately after the casualty or theft. FMV of stolen property. The FMV of property immediately after a theft is considered to be zero since you no longer have the property. Example. Several years ago, you purchased silver dollars at face value for $150. This is your adjusted basis in the property. Your silver dollars were stolen this year. The FMV of the coins was $1,000 just before they were stolen, and insurance did not cover them. Your theft loss is $150. Recovered stolen property. Recovered stolen property is your property that was stolen and later returned to you. If you recovered property after you had already taken a theft loss deduction, you must refigure your loss using the smaller of the property’s adjusted basis (explained later) or the decrease in FMV from the time just before it was stolen until the time it was recovered. Use this amount to refigure your total loss for the year in which the loss was deducted. If your refigured loss is less than the loss you deducted, you generally have to report the difference as income in the recovery year. But report the difference only up to the amount of the loss that reduced your tax. For more information on the amount to report, see Recoveries in Publication 525. Figuring Decrease in FMV — Items To Consider To figure the decrease in FMV because of a casualty or theft, you generally need a competent appraisal. However, other measures also can be used to establish certain decreases. See Appraisal and Cost of cleaning up or making repairs, next. Appraisal. An appraisal to determine the difference between the FMV of the property immediately before a casualty or theft and immediately afterwards should be made by a competent appraiser. The appraiser must recognize the effects of any general market decline comparable property in the area. the area of the casualty. • The appraiser’s method of appraisal. You may be able to use an appraisal that you used to get a federal loan (or a federal loan guarantee) as the result of a federally declared disaster to establish the amount of your disaster loss. For more information on disasters, see Disaster Area Losses, later. TIP Cost of cleaning up or making repairs. The cost of repairing damaged property is not part of a casualty loss. Neither is the cost of cleaning up after a casualty. But you can use the cost of cleaning up or of making repairs after a casualty as a measure of the decrease in FMV if you meet all the following conditions. • The repairs are actually made. • The repairs are necessary to bring the property back to its condition before the casualty. • The amount spent for repairs is not excessive. • The repairs take care of the damage only. • The value of the property after the repairs is not, due to the repairs, more than the value of the property before the casualty. Landscaping. The cost of restoring landscaping to its original condition after a casualty may indicate the decrease in FMV. You may be able to measure your loss by what you spend on the following. • Removing destroyed or damaged trees and shrubs, minus any salvage you receive. • Pruning and other measures taken to preserve damaged trees and shrubs. • Replanting necessary to restore the property to its approximate value before the casualty. Car value. Books issued by various automobile organizations that list your car may be useful in figuring the value of your car. You can use the books’ retail values and modify them by factors such as the mileage and condition of your car to figure its value. The prices are not official, but they may be useful in determining value and suggesting relative prices for comparison with current sales and offerings in your area. If your car is not listed in the books, determine its value from other sources. A dealer’s offer for your car as a trade-in on a new car is not usually a measure of its true value. Publication 547 (2009) Page 5 of 18 of Publication 547 14:05 - 26-OCT-2009 The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing. Figuring Decrease in FMV — Items Not To Consider You generally should not consider the following items when attempting to establish the decrease in FMV of your property. Cost of protection. The cost of protecting your property against a casualty or theft is not part of a casualty or theft loss. The amount you spend on insurance or to board up your house against a storm is not part of your loss. If the property is business property, these expenses are deductible as business expenses. If you make permanent improvements to your property to protect it against a casualty or theft, add the cost of these improvements to your basis in the property. An example would be the cost of a dike to prevent flooding. Exception. You cannot increase your basis in the property by, or deduct as a business expense, any expenditures you made with respect to qualified disaster mitigation payments (discussed later under Disaster Area Losses). Related expenses. The incidental expenses due to a casualty or theft, such as expenses for the treatment of personal injuries, for temporary housing, or for a rental car, are not part of your casualty or theft loss. However, they may be deductible as business expenses if the damaged or stolen property is business property. Replacement cost. The cost of replacing stolen or destroyed property is not part of a casualty or theft loss. Example. You bought a new chair 4 years ago for $300. In April, a fire destroyed the chair. You estimate that it would cost $500 to replace it. If you had sold the chair before the fire, you estimate that you could have received only $100 for it because it was 4 years old. The chair was not insured. Your loss is $100, the FMV of the chair before the fire. It is not $500, the replacement cost. Sentimental value. Do not consider sentimental value when determining your loss. If a family portrait, heirloom, or keepsake is damaged, destroyed, or stolen, you must base your loss on its FMV. Decline in market value of property in or near casualty area. A decrease in the value of your property because it is in or near an area that suffered a casualty, or that might again suffer a casualty, is not to be taken into consideration. You have a loss only for actual casualty damage to your property. However, if your home is in a federally declared disaster area, see Disaster Area Losses, later. Costs of photographs and appraisals. Photographs taken after a casualty will be helpful in establishing the condition and value of the property after it was damaged. Photographs showing the condition of the property after it was repaired, restored, or replaced may also be helpful. Appraisals are used to figure the decrease in FMV because of a casualty or theft. See Appraisal, earlier, under Figuring Decrease in FMV — Items To Consider, for information about appraisals. The costs of photographs and appraisals used as evidence of the value and condition of property damaged as a result of a casualty are not a part of the loss. They are expenses in Publication 547 (2009) determining your tax liability. You can claim these costs as a miscellaneous itemized deduction subject to the 2%-of-adjusted-gross-income limit on Schedule A (Form 1040). Adjusted Basis The measure of your investment in the property you own is its basis. For property you buy, your basis is usually its cost to you. For property you acquire in some other way, such as inheriting it, receiving it as a gift, or getting it in a nontaxable exchange, you must figure your basis in another way, as explained in Publication 551. Adjustments to basis. While you own the property, various events may take place that change your basis. Some events, such as additions or permanent improvements to the property, increase basis. Others, such as earlier casualty losses and depreciation deductions, decrease basis. When you add the increases to the basis and subtract the decreases from the basis, the result is your adjusted basis. See Publication 551 for more information on figuring the basis of your property. Insurance and Other Reimbursements If you receive an insurance or other type of reimbursement, you must subtract the reimbursement when you figure your loss. You do not have a casualty or theft loss to the extent you are reimbursed. If you expect to be reimbursed for part or all of your loss, you must subtract the expected reimbursement when you figure your loss. You must reduce your loss even if you do not receive payment until a later tax year. See Reimbursement Received After Deducting Loss, later. Failure to file a claim for reimbursement. If your property is covered by insurance, you must file a timely insurance claim for reimbursement of your loss. Otherwise, you cannot deduct this loss as a casualty or theft. The portion of the loss usually not covered by insurance (for example, a deductible) is not subject to this rule. Example. You have a car insurance policy with a $1,000 deductible. Because your insurance did not cover the first $1,000 of an auto collision, the $1,000 would be deductible (subject to the $500 and 10% rules, discussed later). This is true, even if you do not file an insurance claim, because your insurance policy would never have reimbursed you for the deductible. Types of Reimbursements The most common type of reimbursement is an insurance payment for your stolen or damaged property. Other types of reimbursements are discussed next. Also see the Instructions for Form 4684. Employer’s emergency disaster fund. If you receive money from your employer’s emergency disaster fund and you must use that money to rehabilitate or replace property on which you are claiming a casualty loss deduction, you must take that money into consideration in computing the casualty loss deduction. Take into consideration only the amount you used to replace your destroyed or damaged property. Example. Your home was extensively damaged by a tornado. Your loss after reimbursement from your insurance company was $10,000. Your employer set up a disaster relief fund for its employees. Employees receiving money from the fund had to use it to rehabilitate or replace their damaged or destroyed property. You received $4,000 from the fund and spent the entire amount on repairs to your home. In figuring your casualty loss, you must reduce your unreimbursed loss ($10,000) by the $4,000 you received from your employer’s fund. Your casualty loss before applying the deduction limits (discussed later) is $6,000. Cash gifts. If you receive excludable cash gifts as a disaster victim and there are no limits on how you can use the money, you do not reduce your casualty loss by these excludable cash gifts. This applies even if you use the money to pay for repairs to property damaged in the disaster. Example. Your home was damaged by a hurricane. Relatives and neighbors made cash gifts to you that were excludable from your income. You used part of the cash gifts to pay for repairs to your home. There were no limits or restrictions on how you could use the cash gifts. It was an excludable gift, so the money you received and used to pay for repairs to your home does not reduce your casualty loss on the damaged home. Insurance payments for living expenses. You do not reduce your casualty loss by insurance payments you receive to cover living expenses in either of the following situations. • You lose the use of your main home because of a casualty. • Government authorities do not allow you access to your main home because of a casualty or threat of one. Inclusion in income. If these insurance payments are more than the temporary increase in your living expenses, you must include the excess in your income. Report this amount on Form 1040, line 21. However, if the casualty occurs in a federally declared disaster area, none of the insurance payments are taxable. See Qualified disaster relief payments, later, under Disaster Area Losses. A temporary increase in your living expenses is the difference between the actual living expenses you and your family incurred during the period you could not use your home and your normal living expenses for that period. Actual living expenses are the reasonable and necessary expenses incurred because of the loss of your main home. Generally, these expenses include the amounts you pay for the following. • • • • • Renting suitable housing. Transportation. Food. Utilities. Miscellaneous services. Normal living expenses consist of these same expenses that you would have incurred but did not because of the casualty or the threat of one. Example. As a result of a fire, you vacated your apartment for a month and moved to a Page 5 Page 6 of 18 of Publication 547 14:05 - 26-OCT-2009 The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing. motel. You normally pay $525 a month for rent. None was charged for the month the apartment was vacated. Your motel rent for this month was $1,200. You normally pay $200 a month for food. Your food expenses for the month you lived in the motel were $400. You received $1,100 from your insurance company to cover your living expenses. You determine the payment you must include in income as follows. 1) Insurance payment for living expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $1,100 2) Actual expenses during the month you are unable to use your home because of the fire $1,600 3) Normal living expenses . . . . 725 4) Temporary increase in living expenses: Subtract line 3 from line 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 875 5) Amount of payment includible in income: Subtract line 4 from line 1 . . $ 225 Tax year of inclusion. You include the taxable part of the insurance payment in income for the year you regain the use of your main home or, if later, for the year you receive the taxable part of the insurance payment. Example. Your main home was destroyed by a tornado in August 2007. You regained use of your home in November 2008. The insurance payments you received in 2007 and 2008 were $1,500 more than the temporary increase in your living expenses during those years. You include this amount in income on your 2008 Form 1040. If, in 2009, you receive further payments to cover the living expenses you had in 2007 and 2008, you must include those payments in income on your 2009 Form 1040. year in which you can reasonably expect no more reimbursement. Disaster relief. Food, medical supplies, and other forms of assistance you receive do not reduce your casualty loss, unless they are replacements for lost or destroyed property. Example. Your personal car had a FMV of $2,000 when it was destroyed in a collision with another car in 2008. The accident was due to the negligence of the other driver. At the end of 2008, there was a reasonable prospect that the owner of the other car would reimburse you in full. You did not have a deductible loss in 2008. In January 2009, the court awards you a judgment of $2,000. However, in July it becomes apparent that you will be unable to collect any amount from the other driver. Since this is your only casualty or theft loss, you can deduct the loss in 2009 that is figured by applying the deduction limits (discussed later). Qualified disaster relief payments you receive for expenses you incurred as a result of a federally declared disaster, are not taxable income to you. For more information, see Qualified disaster relief payments under Disaster Area Losses, later. Disaster unemployment assistance payments are unemployment benefits that are taxable. Generally, disaster relief grants received under the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act are not included in your income. See Federal disaster relief grants, later, under Disaster Area Losses. TIP Reimbursement Received After Deducting Loss If you figured your casualty or theft loss using the amount of your expected reimbursement, you may have to adjust your tax return for the tax year in which you get your actual reimbursement. This section explains the adjustment you may have to make. Actual reimbursement less than expected. If you later receive less reimbursement than you expected, include that difference as a loss with your other losses (if any) on your return for the Actual reimbursement more than expected. If you later receive more reimbursement than you expected, after you have claimed a deduction for the loss, you may have to include the extra reimbursement in your income for the year you receive it. However, if any part of the original deduction did not reduce your tax for the earlier year, do not include that part of the reimbursement in your income. You do not refigure your tax for the year you claimed the deduction. See Recoveries in Publication 525 to find out how much extra reimbursement to include in income. Example. In 2008, a hurricane destroyed your motorboat. Your loss was $3,000, and you estimated that your insurance would cover $2,500 of it. You did not itemize deductions on your 2008 return, so you could not deduct the loss. When the insurance company reimburses Table 2. Deduction Limit Rules for Personal-Use and Employee Property $500 Rule 10% Rule* 2% Rule General Application You must reduce each casualty or theft loss by $500 when figuring your deduction. Apply this rule to personal-use property after you have figured the amount of your loss. You must reduce your total casualty or theft loss by 10% of your adjusted gross income. Apply this rule to personal-use property after you reduce each loss by $500 (the $500 rule). You must reduce your total casualty or theft loss by 2% of your adjusted gross income. Apply this rule to property you used in performing services as an employee after you have figured the amount of your loss and added it to your job expenses and most other miscellaneous itemized deductions. Single Event Apply this rule only once, even if many pieces of property are affected. Apply this rule only once, even if many pieces of property are affected. Apply this rule only once, even if many pieces of property are affected. More Than One Event Apply to the loss from each event. Apply to the total of all your losses from all events. Apply to the total of all your losses from all events. More Than One Person — With Loss From the Same Event (other than a married couple filing jointly) Apply separately to each person. Apply separately to each person. Apply separately to each person. Filing Joint Return Apply as if you were one person. Apply as if you were one person. Apply as if you were one person. Filing Separate Return Apply separately to each spouse. Apply separately to each spouse. Apply separately to each spouse. Apply separately to each owner of jointly owned property. Apply separately to each owner of jointly owned property. Apply separately to each owner of jointly owned property. Married Couple — With Loss From the Same Event More Than One Owner (other than a married couple filing jointly) *The 10% rule does not apply to a net disaster loss attributable to a federally declared disaster (defined later under Disaster Area Losses). Page 6 Publication 547 (2009) Page 7 of 18 of Publication 547 14:05 - 26-OCT-2009 The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing. you for the loss, you do not report any of the reimbursement as income. This is true even if it is for the full $3,000 because you did not deduct the loss on your 2008 return. The loss did not reduce your tax. If the total of all the reimbursements you receive is more than your adjusted CAUTION basis in the destroyed or stolen property, you will have a gain on the casualty or theft. If you have already taken a deduction for a loss and you receive the reimbursement in a later year, you may have to include the gain in your income for the later year. Include the gain as ordinary income up to the amount of your deduction that reduced your tax for the earlier year. You may be able to postpone reporting any remaining gain as explained under Postponement of Gain, later. ! Actual reimbursement same as expected. If you receive exactly the reimbursement you expected to receive, you do not have to include any of the reimbursement in your income and you cannot deduct any additional loss. Example. In December 2009, you had a collision while driving your personal car. Repairs to the car cost $950. You had $100 deductible collision insurance. Your insurance company agreed to reimburse you for the rest of the damage. Because you expected a reimbursement from the insurance company, you did not have a casualty loss deduction in 2009. Due to the $500 rule, you cannot deduct the $100 you paid as the deductible. When you receive the $850 from the insurance company in 2010, do not report it as income. $500 Rule After you have figured your casualty or theft loss on personal-use property, as discussed earlier, you must reduce that loss by $500. This reduction applies to each total casualty or theft loss. It does not matter how many pieces of property are involved in an event. Only a single $500 reduction applies. Example. You have $750 deductible collision insurance on your car. The car is damaged in a collision. The insurance company pays you for the damage minus the $750 deductible. The amount of the casualty loss is based solely on the deductible. The casualty loss is $250 ($750 − $500) because the first $500 of a casualty loss on personal-use property is not deductible. Single event. Generally, events closely related in origin cause a single casualty. It is a single casualty when the damage is from two or more closely related causes, such as wind and flood damage caused by the same storm. A single casualty may also damage two or more pieces of property, such as a hailstorm that damages both your home and your car parked in your driveway. Example 1. A thunderstorm destroyed your pleasure boat. You also lost some boating equipment in the storm. Your loss was $5,000 on the boat and $1,200 on the equipment. Your insurance company reimbursed you $4,500 for the damage to your boat. You had no insurance coverage on the equipment. Your casualty loss is from a single event and the $500 rule applies once. Figure your loss before applying the 10% rule (discussed later) as follows. Boat Deduction Limits After you have figured your casualty or theft loss, you must figure how much of the loss you can deduct. The deduction for casualty and theft losses of employee property and personal-use property is limited. A loss on employee property is subject to the 2% rule, discussed next. With certain exceptions, a loss on property you own for your personal use is subject to the $500 and 10% rules, discussed later. The 2%, $500, and 10% rules are also summarized in Table 2. Losses on business property (other than employee property) and income-producing property are not subject to these rules. However, if your casualty or theft loss involved a home you used for business or rented out, your deductible loss may be limited. See the instructions for Form 4684, Section B. If the casualty or theft loss involved property used in a passive activity, see Form 8582, Passive Activity Loss Limitations, and its instructions. 2% Rule The casualty and theft loss deduction for employee property, when added to your job expenses and most other miscellaneous itemized deductions on Schedule A (Form 1040) or Form 1040NR, Schedule A, must be reduced by 2% of your adjusted gross income. Employee property is property used in performing services as an employee. Publication 547 (2009) 1. Loss . . . . . . . . . . . . 2. Subtract insurance . . 3. Loss after reimbursement . . . . . $5,000 4,500 $ 500 4. Total loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5. Subtract $500 . . . . . . . . . . . 6. Loss before 10% rule . . . . . Equipment $1,200 -0$1,200 $1,700 500 $1,200 Example 2. Thieves broke into your home in January and stole a ring and a fur coat. You had a loss of $200 on the ring and $700 on the coat. This is a single theft. The $500 rule applies to the total $900 loss. Example 3. In September, hurricane winds blew the roof off your home. Flood waters caused by the hurricane further damaged your home and destroyed your furniture and personal car. This is considered a single casualty. The $500 rule is applied to your total loss from the flood waters and the wind. More than one loss. If you have more than one casualty or theft loss during your tax year, you must reduce each loss by $500. Example. Your family car was damaged in an accident in January. Your loss after the insurance reimbursement was $75. In February, your car was damaged in another accident. This time your loss after the insurance reimbursement was $90. Apply the $500 rule to each separate casualty loss. Since neither accident resulted in a loss of over $500, you are not entitled to any deduction for these accidents. More than one person. If two or more individuals (other than a husband and wife filing a joint return) have losses from the same casualty or theft, the $500 rule applies separately to each individual. Example. A fire damaged your house and also damaged the personal property of your house guest. You must reduce your loss by $500. Your house guest must reduce his or her loss by $500. Married taxpayers. If you and your spouse file a joint return, you are treated as one individual in applying the $500 rule. It does not matter whether you own the property jointly or separately. If you and your spouse have a casualty or theft loss and you file separate returns, each of you must reduce your loss by $500. This is true even if you own the property jointly. If one spouse owns the property, only that spouse can figure a loss deduction on a separate return. If the casualty or theft loss is on property you own as tenants by the entirety, each of you can figure your deduction on only one-half of the loss on separate returns. Neither of you can figure your deduction on the entire loss on a separate return. Each of you must reduce the loss by $500. More than one owner. If two or more individuals (other than a husband and wife filing a joint return) have a loss on property jointly owned, the $500 rule applies separately to each. For example, if two sisters live together in a home they own jointly and they have a casualty loss on the home, the $500 rule applies separately to each sister. 10% Rule This rule does not apply to a net disaster loss attributable to a federally declared disaster (defined later under Disaster Area Losses). You must reduce the total of all your casualty or theft losses on personal-use property by 10% of your adjusted gross income. Apply this rule after you reduce each loss by $500. If you have both gains and losses from casualties or thefts, see Gains and losses, later in this discussion. TIP Example. In June, you discovered that your house had been burglarized. Your loss after insurance reimbursement was $2,000. Your adjusted gross income for the year you discovered the theft is $29,500. Figure your theft loss as follows. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Loss after insurance . . . . . . . . . $2,000 Subtract $500 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 500 Loss after $500 rule . . . . . . . . . $1,500 Subtract 10% of $29,500 AGI . . . $2,950 Theft loss deduction . . . . . . . . $ -0You do not have a theft loss deduction because your loss ($1,500) is less than 10% of your adjusted gross income ($2,950). More than one loss. If you have more than one casualty or theft loss during your tax year, reduce each loss by any reimbursement and by $500. Then you must reduce the total of all your losses by 10% of your adjusted gross income. Example. In March, you had a car accident that totally destroyed your car. You did not have Page 7 Page 8 of 18 of Publication 547 14:05 - 26-OCT-2009 The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing. collision insurance on your car, so you did not receive any insurance reimbursement. Your loss on the car was $1,800. In November, a fire damaged your basement and totally destroyed the furniture, washer, dryer, and other items you had stored there. Your loss on the basement items after reimbursement was $2,100. Your adjusted gross income for the year that the accident and fire occurred is $25,000. You figure your casualty loss deduction as follows. Car 1. Loss . . . . . . . . . . . . 2. Subtract $500 per incident . . . . . . . . . 3. Loss after $500 rule Basement $1,800 $2,100 500 $1,300 500 $1,600 4. Total loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5. Subtract 10% of $25,000 AGI . . 6. Casualty loss deduction . . . . $2,900 2,500 $ 400 Married taxpayers. If you and your spouse file a joint return, you are treated as one individual in applying the 10% rule. It does not matter if you own the property jointly or separately. If you file separate returns, the 10% rule applies to each return on which a loss is claimed. More than one owner. If two or more individuals (other than husband and wife filing a joint return) have a loss on property that is owned jointly, the 10% rule applies separately to each. Gains and losses. If you have casualty or theft gains as well as losses to personal-use property, you must compare your total gains to your total losses. Do this after you have reduced each loss by any reimbursements and by $500 but before you have reduced the losses by 10% of your adjusted gross income. ! CAUTION Casualty or theft gains do not include gains you choose to postpone. See Postponement of Gain, later. Losses more than gains. If your losses are more than your recognized gains, subtract your gains from your losses and reduce the result by 10% of your adjusted gross income. The rest, if any, is your deductible loss from personal-use property. Example. Your theft loss after reducing it by reimbursements and by $500 is $2,700. Your casualty gain is $700. Your loss is more than your gain, so you must reduce your $2,000 net loss ($2,700 − $700) by 10% of your adjusted gross income. Gains more than losses. If your recognized gains are more than your losses, subtract your losses from your gains. The difference is treated as a capital gain and must be reported on Schedule D (Form 1040). The 10% rule does not apply to your gains. Example. Your theft loss is $600 after reducing it by reimbursements and by $500. Your casualty gain is $1,600. Because your gain is more than your loss, you must report the $1,000 net gain ($1,600 − $600) on Schedule D. More information. For information on how to figure recognized gains, see Figuring a Gain, later. Page 8 Figuring the Deduction Generally, you must figure your loss separately for each item stolen, damaged, or destroyed. However, a special rule applies to real property you own for personal use. Real property. In figuring a loss to real estate you own for personal use, all improvements (such as buildings and ornamental trees and the land containing the improvements) are considered together. Example 1. In June, a fire destroyed your lakeside cottage, which cost $144,800 (including $14,500 for the land) several years ago. (Your land was not damaged.) This was your only casualty or theft loss for the year. The FMV of the property immediately before the fire was $180,000 ($145,000 for the cottage and $35,000 for the land). The FMV immediately after the fire was $35,000 (value of the land). You collected $130,000 from the insurance company. Your adjusted gross income for the year the fire occurred is $80,000. Your deduction for the casualty loss is $6,300, figured in the following manner. 1. Adjusted basis of the entire property (cost in this example) 2. FMV of entire property before fire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3. FMV of entire property after fire 4. Decrease in FMV of entire property (line 2 − line 3) . . . . . 5. Loss (smaller of line 1 or line 4) 6. Subtract insurance . . . . . . . . 7. Loss after reimbursement . . . . 8. Subtract $500 . . . . . . . . . . . . 9. Loss after $500 rule . . . . . . . . 10. Subtract 10% of $80,000 AGI 11. Casualty loss deduction . . . $144,800 $180,000 35,000 $145,000 $144,800 130,000 $14,800 500 $14,300 8,000 $ 6,300 Example 2. You bought your home a few years ago. You paid $150,000 ($10,000 for the land and $140,000 for the house). You also spent an additional $2,000 for landscaping. This year a fire destroyed your home. The fire also damaged the shrubbery and trees in your yard. The fire was your only casualty or theft loss this year. Competent appraisers valued the property as a whole at $175,000 before the fire, but only $50,000 after the fire. Shortly after the fire, the insurance company paid you $95,000 for the loss. Your adjusted gross income for this year is $70,000. You figure your casualty loss deduction as follows. 1. Adjusted basis of the entire property (cost of land, building, and landscaping) . . . . . . . . . 2. FMV of entire property before fire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3. FMV of entire property after fire 4. Decrease in FMV of entire property (line 2 − line 3) 5. Loss (smaller of line 1 or line 4) 6. Subtract insurance . . . . . . . . 7. Loss after reimbursement . . . . 8. Subtract $500 . . . . . . . . . . . . 9. Loss after $500 rule . . . . . . . . 10. Subtract 10% of $70,000 AGI 11. Casualty loss deduction . . . $152,000 $175,000 50,000 $125,000 $125,000 95,000 $30,000 500 $29,500 7,000 $ 22,500 Personal property. Personal property is generally any property that is not real property. If your personal property is stolen or is damaged or destroyed by a casualty, you must figure your loss separately for each item of property. Then combine these separate losses to figure the total loss. Reduce the total loss by $500 and 10% of your adjusted gross income to figure the loss deduction. Example 1. In August, a storm destroyed your pleasure boat, which cost $18,500. This was your only casualty or theft loss for the year. Its FMV immediately before the storm was $17,000. You had no insurance, but were able to salvage the motor of the boat and sell it for $200. Your adjusted gross income for the year the casualty occurred is $70,000. Although the motor was sold separately, it is part of the boat and not a separate item of property. You figure your casualty loss deduction as follows. 1. Adjusted basis (cost in this example) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $18,500 2. FMV before storm . . . . . . . . . 3. FMV after storm . . . . . . . . . . 4. Decrease in FMV (line 2 − line 3) . . . . . . . . . . . $17,000 200 5. Loss (smaller of line 1 or line 4) 6. Subtract insurance . . . . . . . . 7. Loss after reimbursement . . . . 8. Subtract $500 . . . . . . . . . . . . 9. Loss after $500 rule . . . . . . . . 10. Subtract 10% of $70,000 AGI 11. Casualty loss deduction . . . $16,800 -0$16,800 500 $16,300 7,000 $ 9,300 $16,800 Example 2. In June, you were involved in an auto accident that totally destroyed your personal car and your antique pocket watch. You had bought the car for $30,000. The FMV of the car just before the accident was $17,500. Its FMV just after the accident was $180 (scrap value). Your insurance company reimbursed you $16,000. Your watch was not insured. You had purchased it for $250. Its FMV just before the accident was $500. Your adjusted gross income for the year the accident occurred is $97,000. Your casualty loss deduction is zero, figured as follows. Car Watch 1. Adjusted basis (cost) . . . $30,000 $250 2. FMV before accident . . . $17,500 3. FMV after accident . . . . 180 4. Decrease in FMV (line 2 − line 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . $17,320 5. Loss (smaller of line 1 or line 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . $17,320 6. Subtract insurance . . . . 16,000 7. Loss after reimbursement $1,320 8. Total loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9. Subtract $500 . . . . . . . . . . . 10. Loss after $500 rule . . . . . . . 11. Subtract 10% of $97,000 AGI 12. Casualty loss deduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $500 -0$500 $250 -0$250 $1,570 500 $1,070 9,700 $ -0- Both real and personal properties. When a casualty involves both real and personal properties, you must figure the loss separately for each type of property. However, you apply a single $500 reduction to the total loss. Then, you apply the 10% rule to figure the casualty loss deduction. Example. In July, a hurricane damaged your home, which cost you $164,000 including land. The FMV of the property (both building and land) immediately before the storm was $170,000 and its FMV immediately after the Publication 547 (2009) Page 9 of 18 of Publication 547 14:05 - 26-OCT-2009 The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing. storm was $100,000. Your household furnishings were also damaged. You separately figured the loss on each damaged household item and arrived at a total loss of $600. You collected $50,000 from the insurance company for the damage to your home, but your household furnishings were not insured. Your adjusted gross income for the year the hurricane occurred is $65,000. You figure your casualty loss deduction from the hurricane in the following manner. 1. Adjusted basis of real property (cost in this example) . . . . . . . 2. FMV of real property before hurricane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3. FMV of real property after hurricane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4. Decrease in FMV of real property (line 2 − line 3) . . . . . 5. Loss on real property (smaller of line 1 or line 4) . . . . . . . . . 6. Subtract insurance . . . . . . . . 7. Loss on real property after reimbursement . . . . . . . . . . . $164,000 $170,000 100,000 $70,000 $70,000 50,000 $20,000 8. Loss on furnishings . . . . . . . . 9. Subtract insurance . . . . . . . . 10. Loss on furnishings after reimbursement . . . . . . . . . . . $600 -0$600 11. Total loss (line 7 plus line 10) 12. Subtract $500 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13. Loss after $500 rule . . . . . . . . 14. Subtract 10% of $65,000 AGI 15. Casualty loss deduction . . . $20,600 500 $20,100 6,500 $ 13,600 Property used partly for business and partly for personal purposes. When property is used partly for personal purposes and partly for business or income-producing purposes, the casualty or theft loss deduction must be figured separately for the personal-use portion and for the business or income-producing portion. You must figure each loss separately because the losses attributed to these two uses are figured in two different ways. When figuring each loss, allocate the total cost or basis, the FMV before and after the casualty or theft loss, and the insurance or other reimbursement between the business and personal use of the property. The $500 rule and the 10% rule apply only to the casualty or theft loss on the personal-use portion of the property. Example. You own a building that you constructed on leased land. You use half of the building for your business and you live in the other half. The cost of the building was $400,000. You made no further improvements or additions to it. A flood in March damaged the entire building. The FMV of the building was $380,000 immediately before the flood and $320,000 afterwards. Your insurance company reimbursed you $40,000 for the flood damage. Depreciation on the business part of the building before the flood totaled $24,000. Your adjusted gross income for the year the flood occurred is $125,000. You have a deductible business casualty loss of $10,000. You do not have a deductible personal casualty loss because of the 10% rule. You figure your loss as follows. 1. Cost (total $400,000) . . . . . . Publication 547 (2009) Business Part Personal Part $200,000 $200,000 2. Subtract depreciation . . . . . 3. Adjusted basis . . . 4. FMV before flood (total $380,000) . . 5. FMV after flood (total $320,000) . . 6. Decrease in FMV (line 4 − line 5) . . . 7. Loss (smaller of line 3 or line 6) . . . . . . 8. Subtract insurance 9. Loss after reimbursement . . . 10. Subtract $500 on personal-use property . . . . . . . 11. Loss after $500 rule 12. Subtract 10% of $125,000 AGI on personal-use property . . . . . . . 13. Deductible business loss . . . 14. Deductible personal loss . . . 24,000 $176,000 -0$200,000 $190,000 $190,000 160,000 160,000 $30,000 $30,000 $30,000 20,000 $30,000 20,000 $10,000 $10,000 -0$10,000 500 $9,500 -0- 12,500 $10,000 $ -0- Figuring a Gain If you receive an insurance payment or other reimbursement that is more than your adjusted basis in the destroyed, damaged, or stolen property, you have a gain from the casualty or theft. Your gain is figured as follows. • The amount you receive (discussed next), minus • Your adjusted basis in the property at the time of the casualty or theft. See Adjusted Basis, earlier, for information on adjusted basis. Even if the decrease in FMV of your property is smaller than the adjusted basis of your property, use your adjusted basis to figure the gain. Amount you receive. The amount you receive includes any money plus the value of any property you receive minus any expenses you have in obtaining reimbursement. It also includes any reimbursement used to pay off a mortgage or other lien on the damaged, destroyed, or stolen property. Example. A hurricane destroyed your personal residence and the insurance company awarded you $145,000. You received $140,000 in cash. The remaining $5,000 was paid directly to the holder of a mortgage on the property. The amount you received includes the $5,000 reimbursement paid on the mortgage. Main home destroyed. If you have a gain because your main home was destroyed, you generally can exclude the gain from your income as if you had sold or exchanged your home. You may be able to exclude up to $250,000 of the gain (up to $500,000 if married filing jointly). To exclude a gain, you generally must have owned and lived in the property as your main home for at least 2 years during the 5-year period ending on the date it was destroyed. For information on this exclusion, see Publication 523. If your gain is more than the amount you can exclude, but you buy replacement property, you may be able to postpone reporting the excess gain. See Postponement of Gain, later. Reporting a gain. You generally must report your gain as income in the year you receive the reimbursement. However, you do not have to report your gain if you meet certain requirements and choose to postpone reporting the gain according to the rules explained under Postponement of Gain, next. For information on how to report a gain, see How To Report Gains and Losses, later. If you have a casualty or theft gain on personal-use property that you choose CAUTION to postpone reporting (as explained next) and you also have another casualty or theft loss on personal-use property, do not consider the gain you are postponing when figuring your casualty or theft loss deduction. See 10% Rule under Deduction Limits, earlier. ! Postponement of Gain Do not report a gain if you receive reimbursement in the form of property similar or related in service or use to the destroyed or stolen property. Your basis in the new property is generally the same as your adjusted basis in the property it replaces. You must ordinarily report the gain on your stolen or destroyed property if you receive money or unlike property as reimbursement. However, you can choose to postpone reporting the gain if you purchase property that is similar or related in service or use to the stolen or destroyed property within a specified replacement period, discussed later. You also can choose to postpone reporting the gain if you purchase a controlling interest (at least 80%) in a corporation owning property that is similar or related in service or use to the property. See Controlling interest in a corporation, later. If you have a gain on damaged property, you can postpone reporting the gain if you spend the reimbursement to restore the property. To postpone reporting all the gain, the cost of your replacement property must be at least as much as the reimbursement you receive. If the cost of the replacement property is less than the reimbursement, you must include the gain in your income up to the amount of the unspent reimbursement. Example. In 1970, you bought an oceanfront cottage for your personal use at a cost of $18,000. You made no further improvements or additions to it. When a storm destroyed the cottage this January, the cottage was worth $250,000. You received $146,000 from the insurance company in March. You had a gain of $128,000 ($146,000 − $18,000). You spent $144,000 to rebuild the cottage. Since this is less than the insurance proceeds received, you must include $2,000 ($146,000 − $144,000) in your income. Buying replacement property from a related person. You cannot postpone reporting a gain from a casualty or theft if you buy the replacement property from a related person (discussed later). This rule applies to the following taxpayers. 1. C corporations. Page 9 Page 10 of 18 of Publication 547 14:05 - 26-OCT-2009 The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing. 2. Partnerships in which more than 50% of the capital or profits interest is owned by C corporations. 3. All others (including individuals, partnerships — other than those in (2) — and S corporations) if the total realized gain for the tax year on all destroyed or stolen properties on which there are realized gains is more than $100,000. For casualties and thefts described in (3) above, gains cannot be offset by any losses when determining whether the total gain is more than $100,000. If the property is owned by a partnership, the $100,000 limit applies to the partnership and each partner. If the property is owned by an S corporation, the $100,000 limit applies to the S corporation and each shareholder. Exception. This rule does not apply if the related person acquired the property from an unrelated person within the period of time allowed for replacing the destroyed or stolen property. Related persons. Under this rule, related persons include, for example, a parent and child, a brother and sister, a corporation and an individual who owns more than 50% of its outstanding stock, and two partnerships in which the same C corporations own more than 50% of the capital or profits interests. For more information on related persons, see Nondeductible Loss under Sales and Exchanges Between Related Persons in chapter 2 of Publication 544. Death of a taxpayer. If a taxpayer dies after having a gain but before buying replacement property, the gain must be reported for the year in which the decedent realized the gain. The executor of the estate or the person succeeding to the funds from the casualty or theft cannot postpone reporting the gain by buying replacement property. Replacement Property You must buy replacement property for the specific purpose of replacing your destroyed or stolen property. Property you acquire as a gift or inheritance does not qualify. You do not have to use the same funds you receive as reimbursement for your old property to acquire the replacement property. If you spend the money you receive from the insurance company for other purposes, and borrow money to buy replacement property, you can still postpone reporting the gain if you meet the other requirements. Advance payment. If you pay a contractor in advance to replace your destroyed or stolen property, you are not considered to have bought replacement property unless it is finished before the end of the replacement period. See Replacement Period, later. Similar or related in service or use. Replacement property must be similar or related in service or use to the property it replaces. Timber loss. Standing timber you bought with the proceeds from the sale of timber downed by a casualty (such as high winds, earthquakes, or volcanic eruptions) qualifies as replacement property. If you bought the standing timber within the specified replacement period, you can postpone reporting the gain. Page 10 Owner-user. If you are an owner-user, similar or related in service or use means that replacement property must function in the same way as the property it replaces. Example. Your home was destroyed by fire and you invested the insurance proceeds in a grocery store. Your replacement property is not similar or related in service or use to the destroyed property. To be similar or related in service or use, your replacement property must also be used by you as your home. Main home in disaster area. Special rules apply to replacement property related to the damage or destruction of your main home (or its contents) if located in a federally declared disaster area. For more information, see Gains Realized on Homes in Disaster Areas in the Instructions for Form 4684. Owner-investor. If you are an owner-investor, similar or related in service or use means that any replacement property must have a similar relationship of services or uses to you as the property it replaces. You decide this by determining all the following. • Whether the properties are of similar service to you. • The nature of the business risks connected with the properties. • What the properties demand of you in the way of management, service, and relations to your tenants. Example. You owned land and a building you rented to a manufacturing company. The building was destroyed by fire. During the replacement period, you had a new building constructed. You rented out the new building for use as a wholesale grocery warehouse. Because the replacement property is also rental property, the two properties are considered similar or related in service or use if there is a similarity in all the following areas. • Your management activities. • The amount and kind of services you provide to your tenants. • The nature of your business risks connected with the properties. Business or income-producing property located in a federally declared disaster area. If your destroyed business or income-producing property was located in a federally declared disaster area, any tangible replacement property you acquire for use in any business is treated as similar or related in service or use to the destroyed property. For more information, see Disaster Area Losses, later. Controlling interest in a corporation. You can replace property by acquiring a controlling interest in a corporation that owns property similar or related in service or use to your damaged, destroyed, or stolen property. You can postpone reporting your entire gain if the cost of the stock that gives you a controlling interest is at least as much as the amount received (reimbursement) for your property. You have a controlling interest if you own stock having at least 80% of the combined voting power of all classes of voting stock and at least 80% of the total number of shares of all other classes of stock. Basis adjustment to corporation’s property. The basis of property held by the corporation at the time you acquired control must be reduced by the amount of your postponed gain, if any. You are not required to reduce the adjusted basis of the corporation’s properties below your adjusted basis in the corporation’s stock (determined after reduction by the amount of your postponed gain). Allocate this reduction to the following classes of property in the order shown below. 1. Property that is similar or related in service or use to the destroyed or stolen property. 2. Depreciable property not reduced in (1). 3. All other property. If two or more properties fall in the same class, allocate the reduction to each property in proportion to the adjusted bases of all the properties in that class. The reduced basis of any single property cannot be less than zero. Main home replaced. If your gain from the reimbursement you receive because of the destruction of your main home is more than the amount you can exclude from your income (see Main home destroyed under Figuring a Gain, earlier), you can postpone reporting the excess gain by buying replacement property that is similar or related in service or use. To postpone reporting all the excess gain, the replacement property must cost at least as much as the amount you received because of the destruction minus the excluded gain. Also, if you postpone reporting any part of your gain under these rules, you are treated as having owned and used the replacement property as your main home for the period you owned and used the destroyed property as your main home. Basis of replacement property. You must reduce the basis of your replacement property (its cost) by the amount of postponed gain. In this way, tax on the gain is postponed until you dispose of the replacement property. Example. A fire destroyed your rental home that you never lived in. The insurance company reimbursed you $67,000 for the property, which had an adjusted basis of $62,000. You had a gain of $5,000 from the casualty. If you have another rental home constructed for $110,000 within the replacement period, you can postpone reporting the gain. You will have reinvested all the reimbursement (including your entire gain) in the new rental home. Your basis for the new rental home will be $105,000 ($110,000 cost − $5,000 postponed gain). Replacement Period To postpone reporting your gain, you must buy replacement property within a specified period of time. This is the replacement period. The replacement period begins on the date your property was damaged, destroyed, or stolen. The replacement period ends 2 years after the close of the first tax year in which any part of your gain is realized. Example. You are a calendar year taxpayer. While you were on vacation, a valuable piece of antique furniture that cost $2,200 was Publication 547 (2009) Page 11 of 18 of Publication 547 14:05 - 26-OCT-2009 The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing. Table 3. When To Deduct a Casualty or Theft Loss IF you have a loss... THEN deduct it in the year... from a casualty the loss occurred. in a federally declared disaster area the disaster occurred or the year immediately before the disaster. from a theft the theft was discovered. on a deposit treated as a casualty a reasonable estimate can be made. stolen from your home. You discovered the theft when you returned home on August 10, 2009. Your insurance company investigated the theft and did not settle your claim until January 4, 2010, when they paid you $3,000. You first realized a gain from the reimbursement for the theft during 2010, so you have until December 31, 2012, to replace the property. Main home in disaster area. For your main home (or its contents) located in a federally declared disaster area, the replacement period generally ends 4 years after the close of the first tax year in which any part of your gain is realized. See Disaster Area Losses, later. Example. You are a calendar year taxpayer. A hurricane destroyed your home in September 2009. In December 2009, the insurance company paid you $3,000 more than the adjusted basis of your home. The area in which your home is located is not a federally declared disaster area. You first realized a gain from the reimbursement for the casualty in 2009, so you have until December 31, 2011, to replace the property. If your home had been in a federally declared disaster area, you would have until December 31, 2013, to replace the property. Property in a Midwestern disaster area. For property located in a Midwestern disaster area (defined in Table 4 in the 2008 Publication 547) that was destroyed, damaged, or stolen as a result of severe storms, tornadoes, or flooding, the replacement period ends 5 years after the close of the first tax year in which any part of your gain is realized. This 5-year replacement period applies only if substantially all of the use of the replacement property is in a Midwestern disaster area. Property in the Kansas disaster area. For property located in the Kansas disaster area that was destroyed, damaged, or stolen after May 3, 2007, as a result of storms and tornadoes, the replacement period ends 5 years after the close of the first tax year in which any part of your gain is realized. This 5-year replacement period applies only if substantially all of the use of the replacement property is in the Kansas disaster area. Property in the Hurricane Katrina disaster area. For property located in the Hurricane Katrina disaster area that was destroyed, damaged, or stolen after August 24, 2005, as a result of Hurricane Katrina, the replacement period ends 5 years after the close of the first tax year in which any part of your gain is realized. This 5-year replacement period applies only if substantially all of the use of the replacement property is in the Hurricane Katrina disaster area. Extension. You can apply for an extension of the replacement period. Send your written application to the Internal Revenue Service Center Publication 547 (2009) where you file your tax return. See your tax return instructions for the address. Your application must contain all the details about the need for the extension. You should make the application before the end of the replacement period. However, you can file an application within a reasonable time after the replacement period ends if you have a good reason for the delay. An extension may be granted if you can show that there is reasonable cause for not making the replacement within the regular period. Ordinarily, requests for extensions are not made or granted until near the end of the replacement period or the extended replacement period. Extensions are usually limited to a period of not more than 1 year. The high market value or scarcity of replacement property is not sufficient grounds for granting an extension. If your replacement property is being constructed and you clearly show that the construction cannot be completed within the replacement period, you may be granted an extension of the period. How To Postpone a Gain You postpone reporting your gain from a casualty or theft by reporting your choice on your tax return for the year you have the gain. You have the gain in the year you receive insurance proceeds or other reimbursements that result in a gain. If a partnership or a corporation owns the stolen or destroyed property, only the partnership or corporation can choose to postpone reporting the gain. Required statement. You should attach a statement to your return for the year you have the gain. This statement should include the following. • The date and details of the casualty or theft. • The insurance or other reimbursement you received from the casualty or theft. • How you figured the gain. Replacement property acquired before return filed. If you acquire replacement property before you file your return for the year you have the gain, your statement should also include detailed information about all of the following. • The replacement property. • The postponed gain. • The basis adjustment that reflects the postponed gain. • Any gain you are reporting as income. Replacement property acquired after return filed. If you intend to acquire replacement property after you file your return for the year in which you have the gain, your statement should also state that you are choosing to replace the property within the required replacement period. You should then attach another statement to your return for the year in which you acquire the replacement property. This statement should contain detailed information on the replacement property. If you acquire part of your replacement property in one year and part in another year, you must make a statement for each year. The statement should contain detailed information on the replacement property bought in that year. Substituting replacement property. Once you have acquired qualified replacement property that you designate as replacement property in a statement attached to your tax return, you cannot later substitute other qualified replacement property. This is true even if you acquire the other property within the replacement period. However, if you discover that the original replacement property was not qualified replacement property, you can (within the replacement period) substitute the new qualified replacement property. Amended return. You must file an amended return (individuals use Form 1040X) for the tax year of the gain in either of the following situations. • You do not acquire replacement property within the required replacement period plus extensions. On this amended return, you must report the gain and pay any additional tax due. • You acquire replacement property within the required replacement period plus extensions, but at a cost less than the amount you receive for the casualty or theft. On this amended return, you must report the portion of the gain that cannot be postponed and pay any additional tax due. Three-year limit. The period for assessing tax on any gain ends 3 years after the date you notify the director of the Internal Revenue Service for your area of any of the following. • You replaced the property. • You do not intend to replace the property. • You did not replace the property within the replacement period. Changing your mind. You can change your mind about whether to report or to postpone reporting your gain at any time before the end of the replacement period. Example. Your property was stolen in 2008. Your insurance company reimbursed you $10,000, of which $5,000 was a gain. You reported the $5,000 gain on your return for 2008 (the year you realized the gain) and paid the tax due. In 2009 you bought replacement property. Your replacement property cost $9,000. Since you reinvested all but $1,000 of your reimbursement, you can now postpone reporting $4,000 ($5,000 − $1,000) of your gain. To postpone reporting your gain, file an amended return for 2008 using Form 1040X. You should attach an explanation showing that you previously reported the entire gain from the theft but you now want to report only the part of Page 11 Page 12 of 18 of Publication 547 14:05 - 26-OCT-2009 The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing. the gain ($1,000) equal to the part of the reimbursement not spent for replacement property. When To Report Gains and Losses Gains. If you receive an insurance or other reimbursement that is more than your adjusted basis in the destroyed or stolen property, you have a gain from the casualty or theft. You must include this gain in your income in the year you receive the reimbursement, unless you choose to postpone reporting the gain as explained earlier. Losses. Generally, you can deduct a casualty loss that is not reimbursable only in the tax year in which the casualty occurred. This is true even if you do not repair or replace the damaged property until a later year. (However, see Disaster Area Losses, later, for an exception.) You can deduct theft losses that are not reimbursable only in the year you discover your property was stolen. If you are not sure whether part of your casualty or theft loss will be reimbursed, do not deduct that part until the tax year when you become reasonably certain that it will not be reimbursed. Loss on deposits. If your loss is a loss on deposits at an insolvent or bankrupt financial institution, see Loss on Deposits, earlier. Lessee’s loss. If you lease property from someone else, you can deduct a loss on the property in the year your liability for the loss is fixed. This is true even if the loss occurred or the liability was paid in a different year. You are not entitled to a deduction until your liability under the lease can be determined with reasonable accuracy. Your liability can be determined when a claim for recovery is settled, adjudicated, or abandoned. Disaster Area Losses This section discusses the special rules that apply to federally declared disaster area losses. It contains information on when you can deduct your loss, how to claim your loss, how to treat your home in a disaster area, and what tax deadlines may be postponed. It also lists Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) phone numbers. (See Contacting the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), later.) A federally declared disaster is a disaster that occurred in an area declared by the President to be eligible for federal assistance under the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act. It includes a major disaster or emergency declaration under the Act. A list of the areas warranting public or individual assistance (or both) under the Act for 2009 is available at the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) web site at www.fema.gov. TIP Losses of personal use property. You enter disaster losses of personal use property on Form 4684, line 17. The net disaster loss (the Page 12 excess of line 17 over line 14 of Form 4684) is n o t s u b j e c t t o t h e 10%-of-adjusted-gross-income limit. The net disaster loss is deductible as an itemized deduction on Schedule A, or as part of the standard deduction on Schedule L (Form 1040A or 1040). • Your home is substantially more danger- When to deduct the loss. You generally must deduct a casualty loss in the year it occurred. However, if you have a casualty loss from a federally declared disaster that occurred in an area warranting public or individual assistance (or both), you can choose to deduct that loss on your return or amended return for the tax year immediately preceding the tax year in which the disaster happened. If you make this choice, the loss is treated as having occurred in the preceding year. You do not have a casualty loss if your home is unsafe due to dangerous conditions existing before the disaster. (For example, your house is located in an area known for severe storms.) This is true even if your home is condemned. Claiming a qualifying disaster loss on the previous year’s return may result in a lower tax for that year, often producing or increasing a cash refund. If you do not choose to deduct your loss on your return for the earlier year, deduct it on your return for the year in which the disaster occurred. TIP Example. You are a calendar year taxpayer. A flood damaged your home this June. The flood damaged or destroyed a considerable amount of property in your town. Your town is located in an area designated by FEMA for public or individual assistance (or both). You can choose to deduct the flood loss on your home on last year’s tax return. (See How to deduct your loss in the preceding year, later.) Disaster loss to inventory. If your inventory loss is from a disaster in an area designated by FEMA for public or individual assistance (or both), you may choose to deduct the loss on your return or amended return for the immediately preceding year. However, decrease your opening inventory for the year of the loss so that the loss will not be reported again in inventories. Main home in disaster area. If your home is located in a federally declared disaster area, you can postpone reporting the gain if you spend the reimbursement to repair or replace your home. Special rules apply to replacement property related to the damage or destruction of your main home (or its contents) if located in these areas. For more information, see Gains Realized on Homes in Disaster Areas in the Instructions for Form 4684. Home made unsafe by disaster. If your home is located in a federally declared disaster area, your state or local government may order you to tear it down or move it because it is no longer safe to live in because of the disaster. If this happens, treat the loss in value as a casualty loss from a disaster. Your state or local government must issue the order for you to tear down or move the home within 120 days after the area is declared a disaster area. Figure your loss in the same way as for casualty losses of personal-use property. (See Figuring a Loss, earlier.) In determining the decrease in FMV, use the value of your home before you move it or tear it down as its FMV after the casualty. Unsafe home. Your home will be considered unsafe only if both of the following apply. ous after the disaster than it was before the disaster. • The danger is from a substantially in- creased risk of future destruction from the disaster. Example. Due to a severe storm, the President declared the county you live in a federal disaster area. Although your home has only minor damage from the storm, a month later the county issues a demolition order. This order is based on a finding that your home is unsafe due to nearby mud slides caused by the storm. The loss in your home’s value because the mud slides made it unsafe is treated as a casualty loss from a disaster. The loss in value is the difference between your home’s FMV immediately before the disaster and immediately after the disaster. How to deduct your loss in the preceding year. If you choose to deduct your loss on your return or amended return for the tax year immediately preceding the tax year in which the disaster happened, include a statement saying that you are making that choice. The statement can be made on the return or can be filed with the return. The statement should specify the date or dates of the disaster and the city, town, county, and state where the damaged or destroyed property was located at the time of the disaster. Time limit for making choice. You must make this choice to take your casualty loss for the disaster in the preceding year by the later of the following dates. • The due date (without extensions) for filing your income tax return for the tax year in which the disaster actually occurred. • The due date (with extensions) for filing the return for the preceding tax year. Example. If you are a calendar year taxpayer, you ordinarily have until April 15, 2010, to amend your 2008 tax return to claim a casualty loss that occurred during 2009. Revoking your choice. You can revoke your choice within 90 days after making it by returning to the Internal Revenue Service any refund or credit you received from making the choice. However, if you revoke your choice before receiving a refund, you must return the refund within 30 days after receiving it for the revocation to be effective. Figuring the loss deduction. You must figure the loss under the usual rules for casualty losses, as if it occurred in the year preceding the disaster. Example. A disaster damaged your main home and destroyed your furniture in 2009. This was your only casualty loss for the year. Your home is located in a federally declared disaster area designated by FEMA for public or individual assistance (or both). The cost of your home and land was $134,000. The FMV immediately before the disaster was $147,500 and the FMV Publication 547 (2009) Page 13 of 18 of Publication 547 14:05 - 26-OCT-2009 The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing. immediately afterward was $100,000. You separately figured the loss on each item of furniture (see Figuring the Deduction, earlier) and arrived at a total loss for furniture of $3,000. Your insurance did not cover this type of casualty loss, and you expect no reimbursement for either your home or your furniture. You choose to amend your 2008 return to claim your casualty loss for the disaster. You figure your deductible net disaster loss as follows: House 1. Cost . . . . . . . . . . . . $134,000 2. FMV before disaster 3. FMV after disaster . 4. Decrease in FMV (line 2 − line 3) . . . . 5. Smaller of line 1 or line 4 . . . . . . . . . . 6. Subtract estimated insurance . . . . . . . 7. Loss after reimbursement . . . . 8. 9. 10. 11. Furnishings $10,000 $147,500 . 100,000 $8,000 5,000 . $47,500 $3,000 . $47,500 $3,000 . -0- . $ 47,500 Total loss . . . . . . . . . . . . Subtract $100 . . . . . . . . . Loss after $100 rule . . . . . Subtract personal casualty gains . . . . . . . . . 12. Amount of deductible net disaster loss . . . . . . . . . . -0$3,000 ... ... ... $50,500 100 $50,400 ... 0 ... $50,400 You can deduct the net disaster loss as an itemized deduction or as part of your standard deduction for 2008. Claiming a disaster loss on an amended return. If you have already filed your return for the preceding year, you can claim a disaster loss against that year’s income by filing an amended return. Individuals file an amended return on Form 1040X. How to report the loss on Form 1040X. You should adjust your deductions on Form 1040X. The instructions for Form 1040X show how to do this. Explain the reasons for your adjustment and attach Form 4684 to show how you figured your loss. See Figuring a Loss, earlier. If the damaged or destroyed property was personal use property, you can deduct the net disaster loss as an itemized deduction on Schedule A (Form 1040) or Form 1040NR, Schedule A, or as part of your standard deduction on Schedule L (Form 1040A or 1040). However, if the property was income-producing property or employee property, you must itemize your deductions to deduct the loss. If you must itemize your deductions to deduct the loss or you want to deduct the net disaster loss as an itemized deduction and you did not itemize your deductions on your original return, you must first determine whether the casualty loss deduction now makes it advantageous for you to itemize. It is advantageous to itemize if the total of the casualty loss deduction and any other itemized deductions is more than your standard deduction. If you itemize, attach Schedule A (Form 1040) or Form 1040NR, Schedule A and Form 4684 to your amended return. Fill out Form 1040X to refigure your tax on the rest of the form to find your refund. Records. You should keep the records that support your loss deduction. You do not have to attach them to the amended return. Publication 547 (2009) If your records were destroyed or lost, you may have to reconstruct them. Information about reconstructing records is available at www.irs.gov/newsroom/. Type “reconstructing your records” in the search box. • Reasonable and necessary expenses in- Need a copy of your tax return for the preceding year? It will be easier to prepare Form 1040X if you have a copy of your tax return for the preceding year. If you had your tax return completed by a tax preparer, he or she should be able to provide you with a copy of your return. If not, you can get a copy by filing Form 4506 with the IRS. There is a $57 fee (subject to change) for each return requested. However, if your main home, principal place of business, or tax records are located in a federally declared disaster area, this fee will be waived. Write the name of the disaster in the top margin of Form 4506 (for example, “Hurricane Katrina”). • Reasonable and necessary expenses in- Federal loan canceled. If part of your federal disaster loan was canceled under the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act, it is considered to be reimbursement for the loss. The cancellation reduces your casualty loss deduction. Federal disaster relief grants. Do not include post-disaster relief grants received under the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act in your income if the grant payments are made to help you meet necessary expenses or serious needs for medical, dental, housing, personal property, transportation, or funeral expenses. Do not deduct casualty losses or medical expenses to the extent they are specifically reimbursed by these disaster relief grants. If the casualty loss was specifically reimbursed by the grant and you received the grant after the year in which you deducted the casualty loss, see Reimbursement Received After Deducting Loss earlier. Unemployment assistance payments under the Act in excess of $2,400 per recipient are taxable unemployment compensation. State disaster relief grants for businesses. A grant that a business receives under a state program to reimburse businesses for losses incurred for damage or destruction of property because of a disaster is not excludable from income under the general welfare exclusion, as a gift, as a qualified disaster relief payment (explained next), or as a contribution to capital. However, the business can choose to postpone reporting gain realized from the grant if it buys qualifying replacement property within a certain period of time. See Postponement of Gain earlier for the rules that apply. Qualified disaster relief payments. Qualified disaster relief payments are not included in the income of individuals to the extent any expenses compensated by these payments are not otherwise compensated for by insurance or other reimbursement. These payments are not subject to income tax, self-employment tax, or employment taxes (social security, Medicare, and federal unemployment taxes). No withholding applies to these payments. Qualified disaster relief payments include payments you receive (regardless of the source) for the following expenses. • Reasonable and necessary personal, family, living, or funeral expenses incurred as a result of a federally declared disaster. curred for the repair or rehabilitation of a personal residence due to a federally declared disaster. (A personal residence can be a rented residence or one you own.) curred for the repair or replacement of the contents of a personal residence due to a federally declared disaster. Qualified disaster relief payments also include amounts paid to individuals affected by the disaster by a federal, state, or local government in connection with a federally declared disaster. ! Qualified disaster relief payments do not include: CAUTION • Payments for expenses otherwise paid for by insurance or other reimbursements, or • Income replacement payments, such as payments of lost wages, lost business income, or unemployment compensation. Qualified disaster mitigation payments. Qualified disaster mitigation payments made under the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act or the National Flood Insurance Act (as in effect on April 15, 2005) are not included in income. These are payments you, as a property owner, receive to reduce the risk of future damage to your property. You cannot increase your basis in the property, or take a deduction or credit, for expenditures made with respect to those payments. Sale of property under hazard mitigation program. Generally, if you sell or otherwise transfer property, you must recognize any gain or loss for tax purposes unless the property is your main home. You report the gain or deduct the loss on your tax return for the year you realize it. (You cannot deduct a loss on personal-use property unless the loss resulted from a casualty, as discussed earlier.) However, if you sell or otherwise transfer property to the Federal Government, a state or local government, or an Indian tribal government under a hazard mitigation program, you can choose to postpone reporting the gain if you buy qualifying replacement property within a certain period of time. See Postponement of Gain earlier for the rules that apply. Gains. Special rules apply if you choose to postpone reporting gain on property damaged or destroyed in a federally declared disaster area. For these special rules, see the following discussions. • Main home in disaster area earlier under Replacement Property. • Business or income-producing property located in a federally declared disaster area earlier under Replacement Property. • Main home in disaster area earlier under Replacement Period. • Property in a Midwestern disaster area earlier under Replacement Period. • Property in the Kansas disaster area earlier under Replacement Period. • Property in the Hurricane Katrina disaster area earlier under Replacement Period. Page 13 Page 14 of 18 of Publication 547 14:05 - 26-OCT-2009 The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing. Postponed Tax Deadlines The IRS may postpone for up to one year certain tax deadlines of taxpayers who are affected by a federally declared disaster. The tax deadlines the IRS may postpone include those for filing income, excise, and employment tax returns, paying income, excise, and employment taxes, and making contributions to a traditional IRA or Roth IRA. If any tax deadline is postponed, the IRS will publicize the postponement in your area and publish a news release, revenue ruling, revenue procedure, notice, announcement, or other guidance in the Internal Revenue Bulletin (IRB). Who is eligible. If the IRS postpones a tax deadline, the following taxpayers are eligible for the postponement. • Any individual whose main home is lo- cated in a covered disaster area (defined later). • Any business entity or sole proprietor whose principal place of business is located in a covered disaster area. • Any individual who is a relief worker affili- ated with a recognized government or philanthropic organization and who is assisting in a covered disaster area. • Any individual, business entity, or sole proprietorship whose records are needed to meet a postponed tax deadline, provided those records are maintained in a covered disaster area. The main home or principal place of business does not have to be located in the covered disaster area. • Any estate or trust that has tax records necessary to meet a postponed tax deadline, provided those records are maintained in a covered disaster area. • The spouse on a joint return with a tax- payer who is eligible for postponements. • Any individual, business entity, or sole proprietorship not located in a covered disaster area, but whose records necessary to meet a postponed tax deadline are located in the covered disaster area. • Any individual visiting the covered disaster area who was killed or injured as a result of the disaster. • Any other person determined by the IRS to be affected by a federally declared disaster. Covered disaster area. This is an area of a federally declared disaster in which the IRS has decided to postpone tax deadlines for up to 1 year. Abatement of interest and penalties. The IRS may abate the interest and penalties on underpaid income tax for the length of any postponement of tax deadlines. Contacting the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) If you live in an area that was declared a disaster area by the President, you can get information from FEMA by visiting its website at www.fema.gov, or calling the following phone Page 14 numbers. These numbers are only activated after a federally declared disaster. • 1-800-621-3362. • 1-800-462-7585, if you are a TTY/TDD user. How To Report Gains and Losses How you report gains and losses depends on whether the property was business, income-producing, or personal-use property. Personal-use property. If you have a loss, use both of the following. • Form 4684. • Schedule A (Form 1040), Itemized Deduc- tions (or Form 1040NR, Schedule A, if you are a nonresident alien). Note. Use Schedule L (Form 1040A or 1040) instead of Schedule A (Form 1040) if you are deducting a net disaster loss as part of your standard deduction. If you have a gain, report it on both of the following. • Form 4684. • Schedule D (Form 1040), Capital Gains and Losses. Do not report on these forms any gain you postpone. If you choose to postpone gain, see How To Postpone a Gain earlier. Business and income-producing property. Use Form 4684 to report your gains and losses. You will also have to report the gains and losses on other forms as explained next. Property held 1 year or less. Individuals report losses from income-producing property and property used in performing services as an employee on Schedule A (Form 1040). Gains from business and income-producing property are combined with losses from business property (other than property used in performing services as an employee) and the net gain or loss is reported on Form 4797. If you are not otherwise required to file Form 4797, only enter the net gain or loss on your tax return on the line identified as from Form 4797. Next to that line, enter “Form 4684.” Partnerships and S corporations should see the Form 4684 instructions to find out where to report these gains and losses. Property held more than 1 year. If your losses from business and income-producing property are more than gains from these types of property, combine your losses from business property (other than property used in performing services as an employee) with total gains from business and income-producing property. Report the net gain or loss as an ordinary gain or loss on Form 4797. If you are not otherwise required to file Form 4797, only enter the net gain or loss on your tax return on the line identified as from Form 4797. Next to that line, enter “Form 4684.” Individuals deduct any loss of income-producing property and property used in performing services as an employee on Schedule A (Form 1040). Partnerships and S corporations should see Form 4684 to find out where to report these gains and losses. If losses from business and income-producing property are less than or equal to gains from these types of property, report the net amount on Form 4797. You may also have to report the gain on Schedule D depending on whether you have other transactions. Partnerships and S corporations should see Form 4684 to find out where to report these gains and losses. Depreciable property. If the damaged or stolen property was depreciable property held more than 1 year, you may have to treat all or part of the gain as ordinary income to the extent of depreciation allowed or allowable. You figure the ordinary income part of the gain in Part III of Form 4797. See Depreciation Recapture in chapter 3 of Publication 544 for more information about the recapture rule. Adjustments to Basis If you have a casualty or theft loss, you must decrease your basis in the property by any insurance or other reimbursement you receive and by any deductible loss. The result is your adjusted basis in the property. You must increase your basis in the property by the amount you spend on repairs that restore the property to its pre-casualty condition. Do not increase your basis in the property by any qualified disaster mitigation payments (discussed earlier under Disaster Area Losses). See Adjusted Basis in Publication 551 for more information on adjustments to basis. If Deductions Are More Than Income If your casualty or theft loss deduction causes your deductions for the year to be more than your income for the year, you may have a net operating loss (NOL). You can use an NOL to lower your tax in an earlier year, allowing you to get a refund for tax you already paid. Or, you can use it to lower your tax in a later year. You do not have to be in business to have an NOL from a casualty or theft loss. For more information, see Publication 536, Net Operating Losses (NOLs) for Individuals, Estates, and Trusts. How To Get Tax Help You can get help with unresolved tax issues, order free publications and forms, ask tax questions, and get information from the IRS in several ways. By selecting the method that is best for you, you will have quick and easy access to tax help. Contacting your Taxpayer Advocate. The Taxpayer Advocate Service (TAS) is an independent organization within the IRS whose employees assist taxpayers who are experiencing economic harm, who are seeking help in resolving tax problems that have not been resolved through normal channels, or who believe that an IRS system or procedure is not working as it should. Here are seven things every taxpayer should know about TAS: Publication 547 (2009) Page 15 of 18 of Publication 547 14:05 - 26-OCT-2009 The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing. • TAS is your voice at the IRS. • Our service is free, confidential, and tailored to meet your needs. • You may be eligible for TAS help if you have tried to resolve your tax problem through normal IRS channels and have gotten nowhere, or you believe an IRS procedure just isn’t working as it should. • TAS helps taxpayers whose problems are causing financial difficulty or significant cost, including the cost of professional representation. This includes businesses as well as individuals. • TAS employees know the IRS and how to navigate it. We will listen to your problem, help you understand what needs to be done to resolve it, and stay with you every step of the way until your problem is resolved. • TAS has at least one local taxpayer advocate in every state, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico. You can call your local advocate, whose number is in your phone book, in Pub. 1546, Taxpayer Advocate Service — Your Voice at the IRS, and on our website at www.irs.gov/advocate. You can also call our toll-free line at 1-877-777-4778 or TTY/TDD 1-800-829-4059. • You can learn about your rights and re- sponsibilities as a taxpayer by visiting our online tax toolkit at www.taxtoolkit.irs.gov. Low Income Taxpayer Clinics (LITCs). The Low Income Taxpayer Clinic program serves individuals who have a problem with the IRS and whose income is below a certain level. LITCs are independent from the IRS. Most LITCs can provide representation before the IRS or in court on audits, tax collection disputes, and other issues for free or a small fee. If an individual’s native language is not English, some clinics can provide multilingual information about taxpayer rights and responsibilities. For more information, see Publication 4134, Low Income Taxpayer Clinic List. This publication is available at www.irs.gov, by calling 1-800-TAX-FORM (1-800-829-3676), or at your local IRS office. Free tax services. To find out what services are available, get Publication 910, IRS Guide to Free Tax Services. It contains lists of free tax information sources, including publications, services, and free tax education and assistance programs. It also has an index of over 100 TeleTax topics (recorded tax information) you can listen to on your telephone. Accessible versions of IRS published products are available on request in a variety of alternative formats for people with disabilities. Free help with your return. Free help in preparing your return is available nationwide from IRS-trained volunteers. The Volunteer Income Tax Assistance (VITA) program is designed to help low-income taxpayers and the Tax Counseling for the Elderly (TCE) program is designed to assist taxpayers age 60 and older with their tax returns. Many VITA sites offer free electronic filing and all volunteers will let you know about credits and deductions you may be entitled to claim. To find the nearest VITA or TCE site, call 1-800-829-1040. Publication 547 (2009) As part of the TCE program, AARP offers the Tax-Aide counseling program. To find the nearest AARP Tax-Aide site, call 1-888-227-7669 or visit AARP’s website at www.aarp.org/money/taxaide. For more information on these programs, go to www.irs.gov and enter keyword “VITA” in the upper right-hand corner. Internet. You can access the IRS website at www.irs.gov 24 hours a day, 7 days a week to: • E-file your return. Find out about commercial tax preparation and e-file services available free to eligible taxpayers. • Check the status of your 2009 refund. Go to www.irs.gov and click on Where’s My Refund. Wait at least 72 hours after the IRS acknowledges receipt of your e-filed return, or 3 to 4 weeks after mailing a paper return. If you filed Form 8379 with your return, wait 14 weeks (11 weeks if you filed electronically). Have your 2009 tax return available so you can provide your social security number, your filing status, and the exact whole dollar amount of your refund. • Download forms, instructions, and publications. • Order IRS products online. • Research your tax questions online. • Search publications online by topic or keyword. • Use the online Internal Revenue Code, Regulations, or other official guidance. • View Internal Revenue Bulletins (IRBs) published in the last few years. • Figure your withholding allowances using the withholding calculator online at www. irs.gov/individuals. • Determine if Form 6251 must be filed by using our Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) Assistant. • Sign up to receive local and national tax news by email. • Get information on starting and operating a small business. Phone. Many services are available by phone. • Ordering forms, instructions, and publications. Call 1-800-TAX FORM (1-800-829-3676) to order current-year forms, instructions, and publications, and prior-year forms and instructions. You should receive your order within 10 days. • Asking tax questions. Call the IRS with your tax questions at 1-800-829-1040. • Solving problems. You can get face-to-face help solving tax problems every business day in IRS Taxpayer Assistance Centers. An employee can explain IRS letters, request adjustments to your account, or help you set up a payment plan. Call your local Taxpayer Assistance Center for an appointment. To find the number, go to www.irs.gov/localcontacts or look in the phone book under United States Government, Internal Revenue Service. • TTY/TDD equipment. If you have access to TTY/TDD equipment, call 1-800-829-4059 to ask tax questions or to order forms and publications. • TeleTax topics. Call 1-800-829-4477 to listen to pre-recorded messages covering various tax topics. • Refund information. To check the status of your 2009 refund, call 1-800-829-1954 during business hours or 1-800-829-4477 (automated refund information 24 hours a day, 7 days a week). Wait at least 72 hours after the IRS acknowledges receipt of your e-filed return, or 3 to 4 weeks after mailing a paper return. If you filed Form 8379 with your return, wait 14 weeks (11 weeks if you filed electronically). Have your 2009 tax return available so you can provide your social security number, your filing status, and the exact whole dollar amount of your refund. Refunds are sent out weekly on Fridays. If you check the status of your refund and are not given the date it will be issued, please wait until the next week before checking back. • Other refund information. To check the status of a prior year refund or amended return refund, call 1-800-829-1954. Evaluating the quality of our telephone services. To ensure IRS representatives give accurate, courteous, and professional answers, we use several methods to evaluate the quality of our telephone services. One method is for a second IRS representative to listen in on or record random telephone calls. Another is to ask some callers to complete a short survey at the end of the call. Walk-in. Many products and services are available on a walk-in basis. • Products. You can walk in to many post offices, libraries, and IRS offices to pick up certain forms, instructions, and publications. Some IRS offices, libraries, grocery stores, copy centers, city and county government offices, credit unions, and office supply stores have a collection of products available to print from a CD or photocopy from reproducible proofs. Also, some IRS offices and libraries have the Internal Revenue Code, regulations, Internal Revenue Bulletins, and Cumulative Bulletins available for research purposes. • Services. You can walk in to your local Taxpayer Assistance Center every business day for personal, face-to-face tax help. An employee can explain IRS letters, request adjustments to your tax account, or help you set up a payment plan. If you need to resolve a tax problem, have questions about how the tax law applies to your individual tax return, or you are more comfortable talking with someone in person, visit your local Taxpayer Assistance Page 15 Page 16 of 18 of Publication 547 14:05 - 26-OCT-2009 The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing. Center where you can spread out your records and talk with an IRS representative face-to-face. No appointment is necessary — just walk in. If you prefer, you can call your local Center and leave a message requesting an appointment to resolve a tax account issue. A representative will call you back within 2 business days to schedule an in-person appointment at your convenience. If you have an ongoing, complex tax account problem or a special need, such as a disability, an appointment can be requested. All other issues will be handled without an appointment. To find the number of your local office, go to www.irs.gov/localcontacts or look in the phone book under United States Government, Internal Revenue Service. Internal Revenue Service 1201 N. Mitsubishi Motorway Bloomington, IL 61705-6613 DVD for tax products. You can order Publication 1796, IRS Tax Products DVD, and obtain: • Current-year forms, instructions, and publications. • Prior-year forms, instructions, and publications. • Tax Map: an electronic research tool and finding aid. • Tax law frequently asked questions. • Tax Topics from the IRS telephone response system. • Internal Revenue Code — Title 26 of the U.S. Code. • Fill-in, print, and save features for most tax forms. • Internal Revenue Bulletins. • Toll-free and email technical support. • Two releases during the year. – The first release will ship the beginning of January 2010. – The final release will ship the beginning of March 2010. Purchase the DVD from National Technical Information Service (NTIS) at www.irs.gov/ cdorders for $30 (no handling fee) or call 1-877-233-6767 toll free to buy the DVD for $30 (plus a $6 handling fee). Mail. You can send your order for forms, instructions, and publications to the address below. You should receive a response within 10 days after your request is received. Page 16 Publication 547 (2009) Page 17 of 18 of Publication 547 14:05 - 26-OCT-2009 The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing. Index To help us develop a more useful index, please let us know if you have ideas for index entries. See “Comments and Suggestions” in the “Introduction” for the ways you can reach us. A Abatement of interest and penalties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Accidents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Adjusted basis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Adjustments to basis . . . . 10, 14 Amended returns . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Appraisals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4, 5 Assistance (See Tax help) B Bad debts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Basis: Adjusted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Adjustments to . . . . . . . . . 10, 14 Replacement property . . . . . . 10 Business or income-producing property . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Business purposes, property used partly for . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 C Cars: Accidents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Fair market value of . . . . . . . . . 4 Cash gifts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Casualty losses . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Deductible losses . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Deposits, loss on . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Nondeductible losses . . . . . . . . 2 Progressive deterioration . . . . 2 Proof of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 When to report . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Workbooks for listing property . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Clean up costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Comments on publication . . . . 2 Condemnation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Costs: Appraisals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Clean up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Incidental expenses . . . . . . . . . 5 Landscaping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Photographs taken after loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 D Death of taxpayer: Postponement of gain . . . . . . 10 Deductible losses . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Deduction limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 $500 rule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 2% rule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 10% rule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Personal-use and employee property (Table 2) . . . . . . . . . 6 Deposit losses . . . . . . . . . . . . 3, 11 Reporting of (Table 1) . . . . . . . 3 When to report . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Publication 547 (2009) Disaster area losses . . . . . . . . . 12 Claiming on amended return . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Federal loan canceled . . . . . . 13 Federally declared disaster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10, 12 Figuring loss deduction . . . . . 12 Form 1040X . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Home made unsafe . . . . . . . . 12 How to deduct loss in preceding year . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Inventory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Main home rules . . . . . . . 11, 13 Qualified disaster mitigation payments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Qualified disaster relief payments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Records to keep . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Tax deadlines postponed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 When to deduct . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Table 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Disaster mitigation payments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Disaster relief grants . . . . . . . . . 6 Due dates: Tax deadlines postponed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 E Employee property: Deduction limits (Table 2) . . . . 6 Employer’s emergency disaster fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 F Fair market value (FMV): Decline in value of property in or near casualty area . . . . . . . . 5 Measuring decrease in . . . . . . 4 Items not to consider . . . . . . 5 Items to consider . . . . . . . . . . 4 Federal disaster relief grants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), contacting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Federally declared disasters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10, 12 Figuring gain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Figuring loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3, 8 Adjusted basis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Disaster area losses . . . . . . . . 12 Insurance and other reimbursements . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Form 1040, Schedule A . . . . . . 14 Form 1040, Schedule D . . . . . . 14 Form 1040X: Disaster area losses . . . . . . . . 13 Form 4684: Reporting gains and losses on personal-use property . . . . 14 Free tax services . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 G Gains: Figuring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Postponement of . . . . . . . . . 9, 11 Reimbursements . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Reporting of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 When to report . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 H Help (See Tax help) I Incidental expenses . . . . . . . . . . 5 Insurance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Living expenses, payments for . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Interest abatement . . . . . . . . . . 14 Inventory losses . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Disaster area losses . . . . . . . . 12 L Landscaping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Leased property . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 When to report . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Losses: Casualty (See Casualty losses) Deposits (See Deposit losses) Disaster areas (See Disaster area losses) Figuring amount (See Figuring loss) Proof of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Records of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Reporting of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Theft (See Theft losses) When to report . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (Table 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 M Married taxpayers: Deduction limits . . . . . . . . . . . 7, 8 Mislaid or lost property . . . . . . . 3 Missing children, photographs of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 More information (See Tax help) N Nonbusiness bad debts . . . . . . 3 Nondeductible losses . . . . . . . . 2 P Payments for living expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Penalty abatement . . . . . . . . . . 14 Personal property: Loss deduction, figuring of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Personal-use property: Deduction limits (Table 2) . . . . 6 Reporting gains and losses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Personal-use real property . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Photographs: Documentation of loss . . . . . . . 5 Ponzi-type investment schemes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Postponed tax deadlines . . . . 14 Postponement of gain . . . . . 9, 11 Amended return . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Changing mind . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Replacement property acquired after return filed . . . . . . . . . . 11 Replacement property acquired before return filed . . . . . . . . 11 Required statement . . . . . . . . 11 Substituting replacement property . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Three-year limit . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Proof of loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Protection costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Publications (See Tax help) R Records of loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Recovered stolen property . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Reimbursements: Cash gifts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Disaster relief . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Employer’s emergency disaster fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Failure to file a claim . . . . . . . . . 5 Received after deducting loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Types of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Related expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Related person, replacement property bought from . . . . . . 9 Repair costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Replacement cost . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Replacement period . . . . . . . . . 10 Extension of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Replacement property . . . . . . . 10 Advance payment . . . . . . . . . . 10 Basis adjustment to corporation’s property . . . . 10 Basis of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Main home . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 In disaster area . . . . . . . . . . 12 Postponement of gain . . . . . . 11 Reporting gains and losses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9, 14 Basis, adjustments to . . . . . . . 14 Business and income-producing property . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Deductions exceeding income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Deposits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Table 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Disaster area losses . . . . . . . . 13 Personal-use property . . . . . . 14 Timing of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 S Sentimental value . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 State disaster relief grants for businesses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Page 17 Page 18 of 18 of Publication 547 14:05 - 26-OCT-2009 The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing. Stolen property (See Theft losses) Suggestions for publication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 T Tables and figures: Deduction limit rules for personal-use and employee property (Table 2) . . . . . . . . . 6 Page 18 Reporting loss on deposits (Table 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 When to deduct losses (Table 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3, 11 Tax help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Taxpayer Advocate . . . . . . . . . . 14 Theft losses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 FMV of stolen property . . . . . . 4 Mislaid or lost property . . . . . . . 3 Proof of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 When to deduct (Table 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 When to report . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Workbooks for listing property . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Timber loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 TTY/TDD information . . . . . . . . 14 W Workbooks for property lost due to casualties and thefts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 ■ Publication 547 (2009) OMB No. 1545-1504 Department of the Treasury - Internal Revenue Service 911 Request for Taxpayer Advocate Service Assistance Form (Rev. 6-2007) (And Application for Taxpayer Assistance Order) Section I – Taxpayer Information (See Pages 3 and 4 for Form 911 Filing Requirements and Instructions for Completing this Form.) 1a. Your name as shown on tax return 2a. Your Social Security Number 1b. Spouse's name as shown on tax return 2b. Spouse's Social Security Number 3a. Your current street address (Number, Street, & Apt. Number) 3b. City 3c. State (or Foreign Country) 3d. ZIP code 6. Employer Identification Number (EIN) (if applicable) 7. Tax form(s) 8. Tax period(s) 9. Person to contact 10. Daytime phone number 4. Fax number (if applicable) 5. E-mail address 11. Best time to call Check if Cell Phone 12. Indicate the special communication needs you require (if applicable) TTY/TDD Line Interpreter - Specify language other than English (including sign language) Other (please specify) 13a. Please describe the tax problem you are experiencing (If more space is needed, attach additional sheets.) 13b. Please describe the relief/assistance you are requesting (If more space is needed, attach additional sheets.) I understand that Taxpayer Advocate Service employees may contact third parties in order to respond to this request and I authorize such contacts to be made. Further, by authorizing the Taxpayer Advocate Service to contact third parties, I understand that I will not receive notice, pursuant to section 7602(c) of the Internal Revenue Code, of third parties contacted in connection with this request. 14a. Signature of Taxpayer or Corporate Officer, and title, if applicable 14b. Date signed 15a. Signature of spouse 15b. Date signed Section II – Representative Information (Attach Form 2848 if not already on file with the IRS.) 1. Name of authorized representative 2. Centralized Authorization File (CAF) number 3. Current mailing address 4. Daytime phone number Check if Cell Phone 5. Fax number 6. Signature of representative Catalog Number 16965S 7. Date signed www.irs.gov Form 911 (Rev. 6-2007) Section III is to be completed by the IRS only Section III – Initiating Employee Information Taxpayer name 1. Name of employee Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) 2. Phone number 3a. Function 3b. Operating division 5. How identified and received (Check the appropriate box) IRS Function identified issue as meeting Taxpayer Advocate Service (TAS) criteria (r) Functional referral (Function identified taxpayer issue as meeting TAS criteria). (x) Congressional correspondence/inquiry not addressed to TAS but referred for TAS handling. Name of Congressional Representative _____________________________ 4. Organization code no. 6. IRS received date Taxpayer or Representative requested TAS assistance (n) Taxpayer or representative called into a National Taxpayer Advocate (NTA) Toll-Free site. (s) Functional referral (taxpayer or representative specifically requested TAS assistance). 7. TAS criteria (Check the appropriate box. NOTE: Checkbox 9 is for TAS Use Only) (1) The taxpayer is experiencing economic harm or is about to suffer economic harm. (2) The taxpayer is facing an immediate threat of adverse action. (3) The taxpayer will incur significant costs if relief is not granted (including fees for professional representation). (4) The taxpayer will suffer irreparable injury or long-term adverse impact if relief is not granted. (5) The taxpayer has experienced a delay of more than 30 days to resolve a tax account problem. (6) The taxpayer did not receive a response or resolution to their problem or inquiry by the date promised. (7) A system or procedure has either failed to operate as intended, or failed to resolve the taxpayer's problem or dispute within the IRS. (8) The manner in which the tax laws are being administered raise considerations of equity, or have impaired or will impair the taxpayer's rights. (9) The NTA determines compelling public policy warrants assistance to an individual or group of taxpayers (TAS Use Only). 8. What action(s) did you take to help resolve the problem (Must be completed by the initiating employee) 9. State the reason(s) why the problem was not resolved (Must be completed by the initiating employee) 10. How did the taxpayer learn about the Taxpayer Advocate Service Catalog Number 16965S Page 2 www.irs.gov Form 911 (Rev. 6-2007) Instructions for completing Form 911 (Rev. 6-2007) Form 911 Filing Requirements When to Use this Form: Use this form if any of the following apply to you: 1. You are experiencing economic harm or are about to suffer economic harm. 2. You are facing an immediate threat of adverse action. 3. You will incur significant costs if relief is not granted (including fees for professional representation). 4. You will suffer irreparable injury or long-term adverse impact if relief is not granted. 5. You have experienced a delay of more than 30 days to resolve a tax account problem. 6. You have not received a response or resolution to your problem or inquiry by the date promised. 7. A system or procedure has either failed to operate as intended, or failed to resolve your problem or dispute within the IRS. 8. The manner in which the tax laws are being administered raise considerations of equity, or have impaired or will impair your rights. 9. The NTA determines compelling public policy warrants assistance to an individual or group of taxpayers. If an IRS office will not grant the assistance requested or will not grant the assistance in time, you may submit this form. The Taxpayer Advocate Service will generally request that certain activities be stopped while your request for assistance is pending (e.g., lien filings, levies, and seizures). Where to FAX or Mail this Form: Submit this request to the Taxpayer Advocate office located in the city or state where you reside. For the address of the Taxpayer Advocate office near you or for additional information, call the National Taxpayer Advocate Toll-Free Number: 1-877-777-4778. You can also find the address, phone and fax number of your local Taxpayer Advocate office in the government listings in your local telephone directory. Information can also be found on the IRS website, www.irs.gov, under Taxpayer Advocate. Third Party Contact: You should understand that in order to respond to this request you are authorizing the Taxpayer Advocate Service to contact third parties when necessary, and that you will not receive further notice regarding contacted parties. See IRC 7602(c). Overseas Taxpayers: Taxpayers residing overseas can submit this application by mail to the Taxpayer Advocate Service, Internal Revenue Service, PO Box 193479, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00919-3479, or in person at San Patricio Office Center, #7 Tabonuco Street, Room 202, Guaynabo, PR 00966. The application can also be faxed to 1-787-622-8933. Caution: Incomplete information or requests submitted to a Taxpayer Advocate office outside of your geographical location may result in delays. If you do not hear from us within one week of submitting Form 911, please contact the Taxpayer Advocate office where you originally submitted your request. The Taxpayer Advocate Service will not consider frivolous arguments raised on this form, such as those listed in Notice 2007-30. Frivolous arguments may include arguments that the income tax is illegal or that the IRS has no authority to assess and collect tax. You can find additional examples of frivolous arguments in Publication 2105, Why do I have to Pay Taxes?. If you use this form to raise frivolous arguments, you may be subject to a penalty of $5,000. Paperwork Reduction Act Notice: We ask for the information on this form to carry out the Internal Revenue laws of the United States. Your response is voluntary. You are not required to provide the information requested on a form that is subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act unless the form displays a valid OMB control number. Books or records relating to a form or its instructions must be retained as long as their contents may become material in the administration of any Internal Revenue law. Generally, tax returns and return information are confidential, as required by Code section 6103. Although the time needed to complete this form may vary depending on individual circumstances, the estimated average time is 30 minutes. Should you have comments concerning the accuracy of this time estimate or suggestions for making this form simpler, please write to: Internal Revenue Service, Tax Products Coordinating Committee, Room 6406 , 1111 Constitution Ave. NW, Washington, DC 20224. Instructions for Section I 1a. Enter your name as shown on the tax return that relates to this request for assistance. 1b. Enter your spouse's name (if applicable) if this request relates to a jointly filed return. 2a. Enter your Social Security Number. 2b. Enter your spouse's Social Security Number if this request relates to a jointly filed return. 3a-d. Enter your current mailing address, including the street number and name, and if applicable, your apartment number, your city, town, or post office, state or possession or foreign country, and ZIP code. 4. Enter your fax number, including the area code. 5. Enter your e-mail address. We may use this to contact you if we are unable to reach you by telephone. We will not, however, use your e-mail address to discuss the specifics of your case. 6. Enter your Employer Identification Number if this request involves a business or non-individual entity (e.g., a partnership, corporation, trust, or self-employed individual). 7. Enter the number of the Federal tax return or form that relates to this request. For example, an individual taxpayer with an income tax issue would enter Form 1040. Catalog Number 16965S Page 3 www.irs.gov Instructions for Section I continue on the next page Form } 911 (Rev. 6-2007) Instructions for Section I - (Continued from Page 3) 8. Enter the quarterly, annual, or other tax period that relates to this request. For example, if this request involves an income tax issue, enter the calendar or fiscal year; if an employment tax issue, enter the calendar quarter. 9. Enter the name of the individual we should contact. For partnerships, corporations, trusts, etc., enter the name of the individual authorized to act on the entity's behalf. If the contact person is not the taxpayer or other authorized individual, please see the Instructions for Section II. 10. Enter your daytime telephone number, including the area code. If this is a cell phone number, please check the box. 11. Indicate the best time to call you. Please specify a.m. or p.m. hours. 12. Indicate any special communication needs you require (such as sign language). Specify any language other than English. 13a. Describe the problem. Specify the actions that the IRS has taken (or not taken) to resolve the problem. If the problem involves an IRS delay of more than 30 days in resolving your issue, indicate the date you first contacted the IRS for assistance in resolving your problem. 13b. Please describe the relief/assistance you are requesting. Specify the action that you want taken and that you believe necessary to resolve the problem. Furnish any documentation that you believe would assist us in resolving the problem. 14-15. If this is a joint assistance request, both spouses must sign in the appropriate blocks and enter the date the request was signed. If only one spouse is requesting assistance, only the requesting spouse must sign the request. If this request is being submitted for another individual, only a person authorized and empowered to act on that individual's behalf should sign the request. Requests for corporations must be signed by an officer and include the officer's title. Note: The signing of this request allows the IRS by law to suspend, for the period of time it takes the Taxpayer Advocate Service to review and decide upon your request, any applicable statutory periods of limitation relating to the assessment or collection of taxes. However, it does not suspend any applicable periods for you to perform acts related to assessment or collection, such as petitioning the Tax Court for redetermination of a deficiency or requesting a Collection Due Process hearing. Instructions for Section II Taxpayers: If you wish to have a representative act on your behalf, you must give him/her power of attorney or tax information authorization for the tax return(s) and period(s) involved. For additional information see Form 2848, Power of Attorney and Declaration of Representative, or Form 8821, Tax Information Authorization, and the accompanying instructions. Information can also be found in Publication 1546, The Taxpayer Advocate Service of the IRS-How to Get Help With Unresolved Tax Problems. Representatives: If you are an authorized representative submitting this request on behalf of the taxpayer identified in Section I, complete Blocks 1 through 7 of Section II. Attach a copy of Form 2848, Form 8821, or other power of attorney. Enter your Centralized Authorization File (CAF) number in Block 2 of Section II. The CAF number is the unique number that the IRS assigns to a representative after Form 2848 or Form 8821 is filed with an IRS office. Note: Form 8821 does not authorize your appointee to advocate your position with respect to the Federal tax laws; to execute waivers, consents, or closing agreements; or to otherwise represent you before the IRS. Form 8821 does authorize anyone you designate to inspect and/or receive your confidential tax information in any office of the IRS, for the type of tax and tax periods you list on Form 8821. Instructions for Section III (For IRS Use Only) Enter the taxpayers name and taxpayer identification number from the first page of this form. 1. Enter your name. 2. Enter your phone number. 3a. Enter your Function (e.g., ACS, Collection, Examination, Customer Service, etc.). 3b. Enter your Operating Division (W&I, SB/SE, LMSB, or TE/GE). 4. Enter the Organization code number for your office (e.g., 18 for AUSC, 95 for Los Angeles). 5. Check the appropriate box that best reflects how the need for TAS assistance was identified. For example, did taxpayer or representative call or write to an IRS function or the Taxpayer Advocate Service (TAS). 6. Enter the date the taxpayer or representative called or visited an IRS office to request TAS assistance. Or enter the date when the IRS received the Congressional correspondence/inquiry or a written request for TAS assistance from the taxpayer or representative. If the IRS identified the taxpayer's issue as meeting TAS criteria, enter the date this determination was made. 7. Check the box that best describes the reason TAS assistance is requested. Box 9 is for TAS Use Only. 8. State the action(s) you took to help resolve the taxpayer's problem. 9. State the reason(s) that prevented you from resolving the taxpayer's problem. For example, levy proceeds cannot be returned because they were already applied to a valid liability; an overpayment cannot be refunded because the statutory period for issuing a refund expired; or current law precludes a specific interest abatement. 10. Ask the taxpayer how he or she learned about the Taxpayer Advocate Service and indicate the response here. Catalog Number 16965S Page 4 www.irs.gov Form 911 (Rev. 6-2007) Billing Code 8025-01-P u.s. SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION Disaster Declaration # 12174 ALABAMA Disaster # AL-00032 Declaration of Economic Injury AGENCY: U.S. SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION ACTION: Notice SUMMARY: This is a notice of an Economic Injury Disaster Loan (EIDL) declaration for the State of ALABAMA, dated 05/13/2010. INCIDENT: Deepwater BP Oil Spill INCIDENT PERIOD: 04/20/2010 and continuing. EFFECTIVE DATE: 05/13/2010 EIDL LOAN APPLICATION DEADLINE DATE: ADDRESSES: 02/14/2011 Submit completed loan applications to : U.S. SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION PROCESSING AND DISBURSEMENT CENTER 14925 KINGSPORT ROAD FORT WORTH, TX 76155 FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: A. Escobar, Office of Disaster Assistance, U.S. Small Business Administration, 409 3rd Street, SW, Suite 6050, Washington, DC 20416 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Notice is hereby given that as a result of the Administrator's EIDL declaration, applications for economic injury disaster loans may be filed at the address listed above or other locally announced locations. The following areas have been determined to be adversely affected by the disaster: Primary Counties: BALDWIN MOBILE Contiguous Counties: ALABAMA CLARKE ESCAMBIA MONROE GREENE JACKSON WASHINGTON FLORIDA ESCAMBIA MISSISSIPPI GEORGE The Interest Rates are: BUSINESSES AND SMALL AGRICULTURAL COOPERATIVES WITHOUT CREDIT AVAILABLE ELSEWHERE 4.000 NON-PROFIT ORGANIZATIONS WITHOUT CREDIT AVAILABLE ELSEWHERE 3.000 The number assigned to this disaster for economic injury is 121740 The States which received an EIDL Declaration # are ALABAMA FLORlDA (Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance Number 59002) WI~~ HAY 1·-3 2010 Karen G. Mills Administrator MISSISSIPPI ອ ົງການຄຸມ ້ ຄອງທຸລະກິດຂະໜາດນອ ້ ຍແຫງ່ ສະຫະລ ັດ (SBA) ້ ນ ໃບແຈງ້ ຂໍມ ູ ເງິນກູໄ້ ພພິບ ັດເພື່ອຟື້ ນຟູຄວາມເສຍຫາຍດາ້ ນເສດຖະກິດ ້ ນຄວາມເສຍຫາຍດາ້ ນເສດຖະກິດຂອງຜູວ ການຖະແຫຼ ງໄພພິບ ັດຂອງ SBA ເນື່ ອງຈາກການຢັງຢື ້ າ່ ການລ ັດ ລ ັດ: ALABAMA#12174 (ໄພພິບ ັດ # AL-00032) ເຂດປົກຄອງ: Baldwin ແລະ Mobile; ແລະ ເຂດປົກຄອງໃກຄ ້ ຽງ Clarke, Escambia, Monroe ແລະ Washington ໃນລັດ Alabama; ເຂດປົກຄອງໃກຄ ້ ຽງ Escambia ໃນລັດ Florida; ແລະ ບ ັນດາເຂດປົກຄອງໃກຄ ້ ຽງ George, Greene ແລະ Jackson ໃນລັດ Mississippi. ເຫດການ ແລະ ວ ັນທີເກີດເຫດ: ເສດຄາບນາມ ໍ້ ັນ BP ຕ ົກເຮຍ ໍ້ ກ ່ ໃນນາເລິ ້ ໃນວ ັນທີ 20 ເດືອນເມສາ 2010 ແລະ ສືບຕໍ່ ມາ ເກີດຂຶນ ການ ໍ ົດຮ ັບຄ ໍາຮອ ້ ງສະໝ ັກຊາ້ ສຸດ: ວ ັນທີ 14 ເດືອນກຸມພາ 2011 ປະເພດເງິນກູໄ້ ພພິບ ັດ: ເງິນກູໄ້ ພພິບ ັດເພື່ອຟື້ ນຟູຄວາມເສຍຫາຍດາ້ ນເສດຖະກິດ (EIDL) - ແມນເງິ ົ້ ນດ ໍາເນີນງານ ່ ນກູໃ້ ຊເ້ ປັນຕນທຶ ເພື່ ອຊວ ອ ໍ ່ ຍບ ັນດາໜວ ່ ຍທຸລະກິດຂະໜາດນອ ້ ຍ, ກຸມ ່ ສະຫະກອນກະສິກາຂະໜາດນ ້ ຍ ແລະ ບ ັນດາເອກະຊ ົນ ແລະ ອ ົງການບໍ່ຫວ ັງຜົນກາໄລທຸ ກຂະໜາດ ໃຫຕ ໍ ັ ທະທາງການເງິນຕາມປົກກະຕິ ແລະ ທີ່ ້ ອບສະໜອງໄດພ ້ ນ ້ ີ ຈາເປັ ໍ ນຂອງເຂົາເຈົາ້ ທີ່ ບໍ່ ສາມາດຕອບສະໜອງໄດອ ້ ັນເປັນຜົນໂດຍກ ົງມາຈາກໄພພິບ ັດ. ເງິນກູເ້ ຫຼ່ ົ ານີມ ຈຸດປະສ ົງໃຫກ ້ ານຊວ ່ ຍເຫຼືອໄປຕະຫຼອດໄລຍະການຟື້ ນຟູຈາກໄພພິບ ັດ. ການຊວ ຸ ຄ ົນ ແລະ ເຈົາ້ ຂອງຂອງພວກມ ັນຜູທ ິ ກ ່ ຍເຫຼືອ EIDL ແມນມີ ່ ໃ ຫພ ້ ຽງແຕກ ່ ັບນິຕບ ້ ່ ີບໍ່ ສາມາດສະໜອງໃຫ້ ເພື່ ອການຟື້ ນຟູຂອງເຂົາເຈົາ້ ເອງຈາກແຫຼງ ງ ໍ ົດໂດຍອ ົງການ ່ ທຶນທີ່ ບໍ່ ແມນແຫຼ ່ ່ ທຶນລ ັດຖະບານ, ຕາມການການ ຄຸມ ້ ຄອງທຸລະກິດຂະໜາດນອ ້ ຍ (SBA). ້ ານ ຂໍກ ູ້ ືມ: ໍ ົດດາ້ ນການໃຫກ ້ ຢ ປະຫວ ັດການກູຢ ູ້ ືມຕອ ້ ືມ - ຜູຂ ້ ໍ ກຢ ້ ງມີປະຫວ ັດການກູຢ ້ ືມທີ່ ເປັນທີ່ ຍອມຮ ັບໄດຕ ້ ່ ໍກ ັບອ ົງການ (SBA). ການຊ ໍາລະຄືນ - ຜູຂ ູ້ ືມຕອ ື . ້ ໍ ກຢ ້ ງສະແດງໃຫເ້ ຫັ ນຄວາມສາມາດໃນການຊ ໍາລະເງິນກູຄ ້ ນ ຊ ັບສິນຄາປະກ ໍ້ ັນ - ຊ ັບສິນຄາປະກ ໍ້ ັນແມນຈ ໍ ນຕອ ່ າເປັ ້ ງມີສ ໍາລ ັບທຸກເງິນກູ້ EIDL ທີ່ ສູງກວາ່ 5.000 ໂດລາ. ່ ັ ກາ່ ວ. SBA ຈະ SBA ຈະເອົ າອະສ ັງຫາລິມະຊ ັບເປັນຊ ັບສິນຄາປະກ ູ້ ືມມີຊ ັບສິນດງ ໍ້ ັນການກູຢ ້ ືມເມື່ ອຜູຂ ້ ໍກຢ ນກູຢ ູ້ ືມໃຫຄ ບໍ່ ຫຼຸດຈານວນເງິ ໍ້ ັນ, ແຕ ່ SBA ຈາກ ໍ ານ ໍ ົດໃຫຜ ັ້ ໍ ້ ືມລ ົງເນື່ອງຈາກການຂາດຊ ັບສິນຄາປະກ ້ ກ ູ້ ຢ ້ ໍາໝນ ສ ັນຍາໃຫຊ ໍ້ ັນທີ່ມີຢ.ູ່ ້ ັບສິນຄາປະກ ອ ັດຕາດອກເບຍ ້ : ໜວ ອ ໍ ່ ຍທຸລະກິດ ແລະ ກຸມ ່ ສະຫະກອນກະສິກາຂະໜາດນ ້ ຍທີ່ ບໍ່ ມີເງິນກູຢ ້ ືມຈາກບອ ່ ນອື່ ນ: 4% ອ ົງການບໍ່ຫວ ັງຜົນກາໄລທີ່ ບໍ່ ມີເງິນກູຢ ໍ ້ ືມຈາກບອ ່ ນອື່ ນ: 3% - ຕໍ່ - ໄລຍະການກູຢ ້ ືມ: ກ ົດໝາຍອະນຸຍາດໃຫມ ້ ໄີ ລຍະການກູຢ ້ ືມສູງເຖິງ 30 ປີ . SBA ຈະການ ູ້ ືມ. ໂດຍອີງໃສ ່ ໍ ົດໄລຍະກູຢ ້ ືມຂອງແຕລ ່ ະເງິນກູຢ ້ ືມອີງຕາມຄວາມສາມາດຊ ໍາລະຄືນຂອງຜູກ ້ ຢ ສະພາບການເງິນຂອງແຕລ ູ້ ືມ, SBA ຈະການ ນທີ່ ຕອ ໍ ົດຈານວນເງິ ໍ ່ ະຜູກ ້ ຢ ້ ງຊ ໍາລະຄືນໃນແຕລ ່ ະງວດຢາ່ ງເໝາະ ສ ົມ, ເຊິ່ ງເປັນການການ ໍ ົດໃນຕ ົວໄລຍະກູຢ ້ ືມຕ ົວຈິງ. ການ ນກູຢ ໍ ົດຈານວນເງິ ໍ ້ ືມ ເງິນກູຢ ໍ ົດໃຫເ້ ງິນກູຢ ້ ືມເພື່ ອຟື້ ນຟູຄວາມເສຍຫາຍດາ້ ນເສດຖະກິດ (EIDL) - ກ ົດໝາຍການ ້ ືມ EIDL ສູງເຖິງ 2.000.000 ໂດລາ ເພື່ ອໃຊເ້ ຂົ້າໃນການບ ັນເທົາຄວາມເສຍຫາຍດາ້ ນເສດຖະກິດທີ່ ເກີດຈາກໄພພິບ ັດ. ້ ກ ັບຄວາມເສຍຫາຍດາ້ ນເສດຖະກິດຕ ົວຈິງທີ່ ການ ຈານວນຕ ໍ ົວຈິງຂອງແຕລ ໍ ົດໂດຍ SBA, ່ ະເງິນກູຢ ້ ືມແມນຂຶ ່ ນ ປະກ ັນໄພການຢຸດດ ໍາເນີນທຸລະກິດນອ ູ້ ື ມ ື ົນເຖິງເຂດການ ໍ ົດການໃຫກ ້ ຍກວາ່ ແລະ ປັດໃຈການຟື້ ນຟູອ່ ນໆໄປຈ ້ ຢ ທາງດາ້ ນບໍລິຫານ. SBA ຍ ັງພິຈາລະນາການປະກອບສວ ່ ນທີ່ ເປັນໄປໄດທ ້ ່ ີມີຢຈ ູ່ າກໜວ ່ ຍທຸລະກິດ ແລະ/ຫຼື ເຈົາ້ ຂອງໜວ ງ ັ ້ ຖາ້ ທຸລະກິດໃດໜຶ່ ງແມນແຫຼ ່ ຍທຸລະກິດ ຫຼື ສາຂາທຸລະກິດນນ. ່ ່ ສ ໍາຄ ັນຂອງການຈາ້ ງງານ, SBA ມີ ້ ການ ອ ໍານາດລະເວັນ ໍ ົດເງິນກູ້ 2.000.000 ໂດລາ ທີ່ ກ ົດໝາຍການ ໍ ົດໄວ.້ ້ າກ ຂໍຈ ໍ ັດດາ້ ນການໄດຮ ້ ັບເງິນກູ:້ ການບໍ່ ປະຕິບ ັດຕາມ: ຜູຂ ູ້ ືມທີ່ ບໍ່ ປະຕິບ ັດໄດຕ ໍ ົດເງື່ອນໄຂຂອງເງິນກູທ ້ ໍກຢ ້ າມການ ້ ່ ີໃຫໄ ້ ປໃນເມື່ ອກອ ່ ນແມນບໍ່ ່ ມີ ້ ວມທັງຜູກ ສິດໄດຮ ູ້ ືມໃນເມື່ ອກອ ໍ ົດ. ໍ້ ວ ້ ັບເງິນກູ.້ ສິ່ ງນີລ ້ ຢ ່ ນຜູທ ້ ່ ີບໍ່ ໄດຮ ້ ັກສາປະກ ັນໄພນາຖ ້ ມຕາມການການ ້ ານ ຂໍກ ໍ ົດດາ້ ນການປະກ ັນໄພ: ເພື່ ອປົກປ້ອງຜູກ ູ້ ືມແຕລ ູ້ ືມຕອ ້ ຢ ່ ະຄ ົນ ແລະ ອ ົງການ, SBA ຮຽກຮອ ້ ງໃຫຜ ້ ກ ູ້ ຢ ້ ງມີ ແລະ ຮ ັກສາໄວກ ້ ານປະກ ັນ ໄພຢາ່ ງເໝາະສ ົມ. ຜູກ ູ້ ືມທຸກເງິນກູໝ ັ ້ ົງ (ຫຼ າຍກວາ່ 5.000 ໂດລາ) ຕອ ້ ຢ ້ ນຄ ້ ງໄດຊ ້ ື້ ແລະ ຮ ັກສາໄວປ ້ ະກ ັນໄພ ອ ັນຕະລາຍຕາ່ ງໆເປັນເວລາຕະຫຼອດໄລຍະກູຢ ູ້ ືມທີ່ ມີຊ ັບ ໍ້ ັນ. ຕາມກ ົດໝາຍ, ຜູກ ້ ືມເງິນຕໍ່ ກ ັບຊ ັບສິນຄາປະກ ້ ຢ ສິນຄາປະກ ໍ້ ັນທີ່ຕງຢູ ັ ້ ໃ່ ນເຂດອ ັນຕະລາຍພິເສດຈາກນາຖ ໍ້ ວ ໍ້ ວ ້ ມ ຕອ ້ ງໄດຊ ້ ື້ ແລະ ຮ ັກສາໄວປ ້ ະກ ັນໄພນາຖ ້ ມ ສ ໍາລ ັບມູນຄາ່ ເຕັມສວ ັນນນເປັ ັ້ ນເວລາຕະຫຼອດໄລຍະກູຢ ໍ້ ້ ືມ. ່ ນທີ່ ປະກ ັນໄດຂ ້ ອງຊ ັບສິນຄາປະກ ້ ນ ສ ໍາລ ັບຂໍມ ູ ເພີ່ ມເຕີມ, ໃຫຕ ິ ຕໍ່ ຫາສູນບໍລິການລູກຄາ້ ການຊວ ້ ດ ່ ຍເຫຼືອໄພພິບ ັດຂອງອ ົງການ SBA ທີ່ (800) 659-2955 ຫຼື [email protected] www.sba.gov/services/disasterassitance AGENCIA FEDERAL PARA EL DESARROLLO DE LA PEQUEÑA EMPRESA (SBA) RESUMEN DE DATOS PRESTAMOS PARA DAÑOS ECONÓMICOS CAUSADOS POR DESASTRE DECLARACIÓN DE DESASTRE DE LA SBA POR LA CERTIFICACIÓN DE DAÑOS ECONÓMICOS DEL GOBERNADOR ESTADO: ALABAMA #12174 (Desastre # AL-00032) CONDADOS: Condados de Baldwin y Mobile; y los condados contiguos de Clarke, Escambia, Monroe y Washington en el Estado de Alabama; el condado contiguo de Escambia en el Estado de Florida; y condados contiguos de George, Greene y Jackson en el Estado de Mississippi. INCIDENTE Y FECHA: Derrame de petróleo Deepwater BP Ocurrido el 20 de abril, 2010 y continúa FECHA LÍMITE DE SOLICITUDES: 14 de febrero de 2011 Tipo de préstamo en caso de desastre: Préstamos para daños económicos causados por desastre (EIDL por siglas en inglés) – son préstamos de capital de trabajo para ayudar a las pequeñas empresas, pequeñas cooperativas agrícolas y a la mayoría de las organizaciones no lucrativas de todos los tamaños a cumplir con sus obligaciones financieras regulares y necesarias que no sea posible cumplir como resultado directo del desastre. Estos préstamos están destinados brindar ayuda durante el periodo de recuperación del desastre. La asistencia de los prestamos EIDL está disponible únicamente para empresas y sus propietarios que no puedan recuperarse por sí mismos de fuentes no gubernamentales, como lo determina la Agencia Federal para el Desarrollo de la Pequeña Empresa (SBA). Requerimientos del crédito: Historial de crédito – Los solicitantes deben tener un historial de crédito aceptable para la SBA. Pago del préstamo – Los solicitantes deben demostrar capacidad para pagar el préstamo. Garantía colateral – Se requiere una garantía colateral para todos los prestamos EIDL mayores a $5,000. La SBA toma bienes inmuebles como garantía colateral cuando están disponibles. La SBA no negará un préstamo por falta de garantía colateral, pero sí va a requerir al solicitante del préstamo que deje en prenda una garantía colateral que esté disponible. Tasas de interés: Empresas y pequeñas cooperativas agrícolas sin crédito disponible en alguna otra parte: 4.000% Organizaciones no lucrativas sin crédito disponible en otra parte: 3.000% -más- Plazo del préstamo: La ley autoriza plazos de préstamo hasta un máximo de 30 años. La SBA determina el plazo del cada préstamo de acuerdo a la capacidad de pago del solicitante. En base a las condiciones financieras de cada solicitante de préstamo, la SBA determina una cantidad de pago parcial, lo cual a su vez determina el plazo real. Límite de cantidad de préstamo: Préstamos para daños económicos causados por el desastre (EIDL) – La ley limita los prestamos EIDL a 2’000,000 para reparar los daños económicos causados por el desastre. La cantidad real de cada préstamo se limita a los daños económicos determinados por la SBA, menos el seguro de interrupción de negocios y otras recuperaciones hasta el límite administrativo del préstamo. La SBA también considera aportaciones potenciales que están disponibles del negocio(s) y/o su(s) propietario(s) o afiliado(s). Si un negocio es una fuente principal de empleo, la SBA tiene la autoridad para pasar el límite estatutario de $2'000,000. Restricciones de elegibilidad para préstamo: Incumplimiento: Los solicitantes que no hayan cumplido con los plazos de préstamos anteriores no son elegibles. Esto incluye a solicitantes de préstamos anteriores que no mantuvieron el seguro contra inundaciones requerido. Requerimientos de seguro: Para proteger a cada prestamista y a la Agencia, la SBA requiere que los solicitantes de préstamos obtengan y mantengan un seguro apropiado. Los solicitantes de todos los préstamos asegurados (más de $5,000) deben comprar y mantener un seguro contra riesgos durante la vida del préstamo sobre la propiedad en garantía colateral. Por ley, los solicitantes cuya propiedad en garantía colateral esté ubicada en un área de riesgo de inundación tambien deben comprar y mantener un seguro contra inundaciones por el valor asegurable total de la propiedad durante la vida del préstamo. Para mayor información, contacte al Centro de Servicio al Cliente de Desastres de la SBA llamando al (800) 659-2955 o visite [email protected] www.sba.gov/services/disasterassistance TỜ THÔNG TIN VỀ CÁC KHOẢN VAY TỪ CƠ QUAN QUẢN TRỊ DOANH NGHIỆP NHỎ HOA KỲ (SBA) ĐỂ KHẮC PHỤC TỔN THẤT KINH TẾ DO THẢM HỌA GÂY RA CÔNG BỐ CỦA SBA VỀ THẢM HỌA SAU CHỨNG NHẬN CỦA THỐNG ĐỐC VỀ TỔN HẠI KINH TẾ TIỂU BANG: ALABAMA #12174 (Thảm họa # AL-00032) CÁC HẠT: Các Hạt Baldwin và Mobile; và các hạt liền kề Clarke, Escambia, Monroe và Washington ở Bang Alabama; Hạt liền kề Escambia ở Bang Florida; và các hạt liền kề George, Greene và Jackson ở Bang Mississippi. SỰ CỐ VÀ NGÀY XẢY RA: Dầu Tràn BP Ở Biển Sâu Xảy ra vào 20 Tháng 4 năm 2010 và đang tiếp tục HẠN NỘP ĐƠN XIN VAY: 14 tháng 2 năm 2011 Loại Khoản Vay Khắc Phục Hậu Quả: Khoản Vay Khắc Phục Tổn Thất Kinh Tế Do Thảm Họa (EIDL) – là các khoản vay vốn lưu động nhằm giúp các doanh nghiệp nhỏ, các hợp tác xã nông nghiệp nhỏ và hầu hết các tổ chức tư nhân bất vụ lợi không kể lớn nhỏ có thể đáp ứng được các nghĩa vụ tài chính thông thường và cần thiết của mình (các nghĩa vụ này không thể được đáp ứng do hậu quả trực tiếp của thảm họa). Các khoản vay này nhằm hỗ trợ xuyên suốt thời kỳ khắc phục thảm họa. Hỗ trợ EIDL chỉ được cung cấp cho các đơn vị và chủ sở hữu các đơn vị đó – những người/đơn vị không thể tự khắc phục khi không có hỗ trợ của chính phủ, theo xác định của Cơ Quan Quản Trị Doanh Nghiệp Nhỏ (SBA). Yêu Cầu Tín Dụng: Lịch Sử Tín Dụng – Các đơn vị nộp đơn phải có lịch sử tín dụng được SBA chấp nhận. Trả Nợ– Các đơn vị nộp đơn phải chứng minh khả năng trả lại khoản vay. Tài Sản Thế Chấp – Cần có tài sản thế chấp cho tất cả EIDL trên $5.000 (năm ngàn đô la). SBA dùng bất động sản làm tài sản thế chấp khi sẵn có. SBA sẽ không từ chối cho vay do thiếu tài sản thế chấp, nhưng SBA sẽ yêu cầu người vay phải thế chấp tài sản sẵn có. Lãi Suất: Lãi suất là 4% cho các doanh nghiệp nhỏ và các hợp tác xã nông nghiệp nhỏ không có tín dụng sẵn có ở nơi khác. Lãi suất là 3% cho các tổ chức bất vụ lợi không có tín dụng sẵn có ở nơi khác. Thời Hạn Cho Vay: Luật pháp cho vay tối đa là trong 30 năm. SBA xác định thời hạn của mỗi khoản vay theo khả năng trả nợ của đơn vị vay. Dựa vào tình hình tài chính của mỗi đơn vị vay, SBA xác định một khoản trả góp thích hợp, điều này sau đó sẽ xác định thời hạn thực tế. Giới Hạn Khoản Cho Vay: Khoản Vay Khắc Phục Tổn Thất Kinh Tế Do Thảm Họa (EIDL) – Luật pháp giới hạn EIDL ở mức $2.000.000 (2 triệu đô la) để giảm bớt tổn thất kinh tế do thảm họa gây ra. Số tiền thực tế của mỗi khoản vay được giới hạn ở tổn thất kinh tế do SBA xác định, trừ đi khoản bảo hiểm gián đoạn kinh doanh và các khoản khắc phục khác lên đến giới hạn cho vay hành chính. SBA cũng cân nhắc các khoản đóng góp tiềm năng sẵn có từ doanh nghiệp và/hoặc chủ doanh nghiệp hoặc các đơn vị trực thuộc. Nếu một doanh nghiệp là nguồn cung cấp số lượng việc làm lớn thì SBA có quyền xóa bỏ giới hạn pháp định $2.000.000 (2 triệu đô la). Giới Hạn Về Điều Kiện Được Vay: Không tuân thủ – Các đơn vị nộp đơn chưa tuân thủ các điều khoản của các lần vay trước đó thì sẽ không đủ điều kiện được SBA cho vay. Điều này bao gồm những đơn vị vay trước đây không duy trì bảo hiểm lũ lụt được yêu cầu. Các Yêu Cầu Về Bảo Hiểm: Để bảo vệ mỗi đơn vị vay và Cơ Quan, SBA yêu cầu các đơn vị vay phải có được bảo hiểm thích hợp và duy trì bảo hiểm đó. Các đơn vị vay tất cả các khoản vay có thế chấp (trên $5.000) phải mua và duy trì bảo hiểm rủi ro trong suốt thời hạn của khoản vay đối với tài sản thế chấp. Theo luật pháp, các bên vay có tài sản thế chấp ở một vùng có nguy cơ lũ lụt đặc biệt cũng phải mua và duy trì bảo hiểm lũ lụt cho toàn bộ giá trị có thể bảo hiểm của tài sản trong suốt thời hạn vay. Để biết thêm thông tin, hãy liên lạc với Trung Tâm Dịch Vụ Khách Hàng Về Hỗ Trợ Khắc Phục Thảm Họa Của SBA theo số (800) 659-2955 hoặc email [email protected] www.sba.gov/services/disasterassistance Small Business Administration Pt. 123 (i) Upon SBA’s receipt of evidence that a small business manufacturer or processor exists in the Federal market for a waived class of products, the waiver will be terminated by the Associate Administrator for Government Contracting. This evidence may be discovered by SBA during a periodic review of existing waivers or may be brought to SBA’s attention by other sources. (ii) SBA will announce its intent to terminate a waiver for a class of products through the publication of a notice in the FEDERAL REGISTER, asking for comments regarding the proposed termination. (iii) Unless public comment reveals that no small business manufacturer or processor in fact exists for the class of products in question, SBA will publish a final Notice of Termination in the FEDERAL REGISTER. (b) Individual waivers for specific solicitations. (1) A contracting officer’s request for a waiver of the Nonmanufacturer Rule for specific solicitations need not be in any particular form, but must, at a minimum, include: (i) A definitive statement of the specific item to be waived and justification as to why the specific item is required; (ii) The solicitation number, NAICS code, dollar amount of the procurement, and a brief statement of the procurement history; (iii) A determination by the contracting officer that there are no known small business manufacturers or processors for the requested items (the determination must contain a narrative statement of the contracting officer’s efforts to search for small business manufacturers or processors of the item and the results of those efforts, and a statement by the contracting officer that there are no known small business manufacturers for the items and that no small business manufacturer or processor can reasonably be expected to offer the required items); and (iv) For contracts expected to exceed $500,000, a copy of the Statement of Work. (2) Requests should be addressed to the Associate Administrator for Government Contracting, Small Business Administration, 409 3rd Street, SW., Washington, DC 20416. (3) SBA will examine the contracting officer’s determination and any other information it deems necessary to make an informed decision on the individual waiver request. If SBA’s research verifies that no small business manufacturers or processors exist for the item, the Associate Administrator for Government Contracting will grant an individual, one-time waiver. If a small business manufacturer or processor is found for the product in question, the Associate Administrator will deny the request. Either decision represents a final decision by SBA. [61 FR 3286, Jan. 31, 1996, as amended at 65 FR 30863, May 15, 2000] § 121.1205 How is a list of previously granted class waivers obtained? A list of classes of products for which waivers of the Nonmanufacturer Rule have been granted is maintained in SBA’s Web site at www.sba.gov/GC/approved.html. A list of such waivers may also be obtained by contacting the Office of Government Contracting, U.S. Small Business Administration, 409 3rd Street, SW., Washington, DC 20416, or the nearest SBA Government Contracting Area Office. [69 FR 29208, May 21, 2004] PART 123—DISASTER LOAN PROGRAM Subpart A—Overview Sec. 123.1 What do these rules cover? 123.2 What are disaster loans and disaster declarations? 123.3 How are disaster declarations made? 123.4 What is a disaster area and why is it important? 123.5 What kinds of loans are available? 123.6 What does SBA look for when considering a disaster loan applicant? 123.7 Are there restrictions on how disaster loans can be used? 123.8 Does SBA charge any fees for obtaining a disaster loan? 123.9 What happens if I don’t use loan proceeds for the intended purpose? 123.10 What happens if I cannot use my insurance proceeds to make repairs? 123.11 Does SBA require collateral for any of its disaster loans? 123.12 Are books and records required? 341 VerDate Aug<31>2005 01:44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt 208042 PO 00000 Frm 00351 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\208042.XXX 208042 Pt. 123 13 CFR Ch. I (1–1–06 Edition) 123.13 What happens if my loan application is denied? 123.14 How does the Federal Debt Collection Procedures Act of 1990 apply? 123.15 What if I change my mind? 123.16 How are loans administered and serviced? 123.17 Do other Federal requirements apply? 123.18 Can I request an increase in the amount of a physical disaster loan? 123.19 May I request an increase in the amount of an economic injury loan? 123.20 How long do I have to request an increase in the amount of a physical disaster loan or an economic injury loan? 123.21 What is a mitigation measure? Subpart B—Home Disaster Loans 123.100 Am I eligible to apply for a home disaster loan? 123.101 When am I not eligible for a home disaster loan? 123.102 What circumstances would justify my relocating? 123.103 What happens if I am forced to move from my home? 123.104 What interest rate will I pay on my home disaster loan? 123.105 How much can I borrow with a home disaster loan and what limits apply on use of funds and repayment terms? 123.106 What is eligible refinancing? 123.107 How much can I borrow for post-disaster mitigation for my home? Subpart C—Physical Disaster Business Loans 123.200 Am I eligible to apply for a physical disaster business loan? 123.201 When am I not eligible to apply for a physical disaster business loan? 123.202 How much can my business borrow with a physical disaster business loan? 123.203 What interest rate will my business pay on a physical disaster business loan and what are the repayment terms? 123.204 How much can your business borrow for post-disaster mitigation? Subpart D—Economic Injury Disaster Loans 123.300 Is my business eligible to apply for an economic injury disaster loan? 123.301 When would my business not be eligible to apply for an economic injury disaster loan? 123.302 What is the interest rate on an economic injury disaster loan? 123.303 How can my business spend my economic injury disaster loan? Subpart E—Pre-Disaster Mitigation Loans 123.400 What is the Pre-Disaster Mitigation Loan Program? 123.401 What types of mitigating measures can your business include in an application for a pre-disaster mitigation loan? 123.402 Can your business include its relocation as a mitigation measure in an application for a pre-disaster mitigation loan? 123.403 When is your business eligible to apply for a pre-disaster mitigation loan? 123.404 When is your business ineligible to apply for a pre-disaster mitigation loan? 123.405 How much can your business borrow with a pre-disaster mitigation loan? 123.406 What is the interest rate on a predisaster mitigation loan? 123.407 When does your business apply for a pre-disaster mitigation loan and where does your business get the application? 123.408 How does your business apply for a pre-disaster mitigation loan? 123.409 Which pre-disaster mitigation loan requests will SBA consider for funding? 123.410 Which loan requests will SBA fund? 123.411 What if SBA determines that your business loan request meets the selection criteria of § 123.409 but SBA is unable to fund it because SBA has already allocated all program funds? 123.412 What happens if SBA declines your business’ pre-disaster loan request? Subpart F—Military Reservist Economic Injury Disaster Loans 123.500 Definitions. 123.501 When is your business eligible to apply for a Military Reservist Economic Injury Disaster Loan (EIDL)? 123.502 When is your business ineligible to apply for a Military Reservist EIDL? 123.503 When can you apply for a Military Reservist EIDL? 123.504 How do you apply for a Military Reservist EIDL? 123.505 What if you are both an essential employee and the owner of the small business and you started active duty before applying for a Military Reservist EIDL? 123.506 How much can you borrow under the Military Reservist EIDL Program? 123.507 Under what circumstances will SBA consider waiving the $1.5 million loan limit? 123.508 How can you use Military Reservist EIDL funds? 123.509 What can’t you use Military Reservist EIDL funds for? 123.510 What if you don’t use your Military Reservist EIDL funds as authorized? 123.511 How will SBA disburse Military Reservist EIDL funds? 342 VerDate Aug<31>2005 01:44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt 208042 PO 00000 Frm 00352 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\208042.XXX 208042 Small Business Administration § 123.3 123.512 What is the interest rate on a Military Reservist EIDL? Subpart G—Economic Injury Disaster Loans as a Result of the September 11, 2001 Terrorist Attacks 123.600 Are economic injury disaster loans under this subpart limited to the geographic areas contiguous to the declared disaster areas? 123.601 Is my business eligible to apply for an economic injury disaster loan under this subpart? 123.602 When would my business not be eligible to apply for an economic injury disaster loan under this subpart? 123.603 What is the interest rate on an economic injury disaster loan under this subpart? 123.604 How can my business spend my economic injury disaster loan under this subpart? 123.605 How long do I have to apply for a loan under this subpart? 123.606 May I request an increase in the amount of an economic injury disaster loan under this subpart? AUTHORITY: 15 U.S.C. 634(b)(6), 636(b), 636(c); Pub. L. 102–395, 106 Stat. 1828, 1864; and Pub. L. 103–75, 107 Stat. 739; and Pub. L. 106–50, 113 Stat. 245. SOURCE: 61 FR 3304, Jan. 31, 1996, unless otherwise noted. Subpart A—Overview § 123.1 What do these rules cover? This part covers the disaster loan programs authorized under the Small Business Act, 15 U.S.C. 636(b), (c), and (f). Since SBA cannot predict the occurrence or magnitude of disasters, it reserves the right to change the rules in this part, without advance notice, by publishing interim emergency regulations in the FEDERAL REGISTER. § 123.2 What are disaster loans and disaster declarations? SBA offers low interest, fixed rate loans to disaster victims, enabling them to repair or replace property damaged or destroyed in declared disasters. It also offers such loans to affected small businesses to help them recover from economic injury caused by such disasters. Disaster declarations are official notices recognizing that specific geographic areas have been damaged by floods and other acts of nature, riots, civil disorders, or industrial accidents such as oil spills. These disasters are sudden events which cause severe physical damage, and do not include slower physical occurrences such as shoreline erosion or gradual land settling. Sudden physical events that cause substantial economic injury may be disasters even if they do not cause physical damage to a victim’s property. Past examples include ocean conditions causing significant displacement (major ocean currents) or closure (toxic algae blooms) of customary fishing waters, as well as contamination of food or other products for human consumption from unforeseeable and unintended events beyond the control of the victims. § 123.3 How are disaster declarations made? (a) There are four ways in which disaster declarations are issued which make SBA disaster loans possible: (1) The President declares a Major Disaster, or declares an emergency, and authorizes Federal Assistance, including individual assistance (Assistance to Individuals and Households Program). (2) If the President declares a Major Disaster limited to public assistance only, a private nonprofit facility which provides non-critical services under guidelines of the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) must first apply to SBA for disaster loan assistance for such non-critical services before it could seek grant assistance from FEMA. (3) SBA makes a physical disaster declaration, based on the occurrence of at least a minimum amount of physical damage to buildings, machinery, equipment, inventory, homes and other property. Such damage usually must meet the following tests: (i) In any county or other smaller political subdivision of a State or U.S. possession, at least 25 homes or 25 businesses, or a combination of at least 25 homes, businesses, or other eligible institutions, each sustain uninsured losses of 40 percent or more of the estimated fair replacement value or predisaster fair market value of the damaged property, whichever is lower; or (ii) In any such political subdivision, at least three businesses each sustain 343 VerDate Aug<31>2005 01:44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt 208042 PO 00000 Frm 00353 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\208042.XXX 208042 § 123.4 13 CFR Ch. I (1–1–06 Edition) uninsured losses of 40 percent or more of the estimated fair replacement value or pre-disaster fair market value of the damaged property, whichever is lower, and, as a direct result of such physical damage, 25 percent or more of the work force in their community would be unemployed for at least 90 days; and (iii) The Governor of the State in which the disaster occurred submits a written request to SBA for a physical disaster declaration by SBA (OMB Approval No. 3245–0121). This request should be delivered to the SBA Disaster Area Office serving the region where the disaster occurred within 60 days of the date of the disaster. (4) SBA makes an economic injury disaster declaration in response to a determination of a natural disaster by the Secretary of Agriculture. (5) SBA makes an economic injury declaration in reliance on a state certification that at least 5 small business concerns in a disaster area have suffered substantial economic injury as a result of the disaster and are in need of financial assistance not otherwise available on reasonable terms. The state certification must be signed by the Governor, must specify the county or counties or other political subdivisions in which the disaster occurred, and must be delivered (with supporting documentation) to the servicing SBA Disaster Area Office within 120 days of the disaster occurrence. The Administrator may, in a case of undue hardship, accept such request after 120 days have expired. (b) SBA publishes notice of any disaster declaration in the FEDERAL REGISTER. The published notice will identify the kinds of assistance available, the date and nature of the disaster, and the deadline and location for filing loan applications. Additionally, SBA will use the local media to inform potential loan applicants where to obtain loan applications and otherwise to assist victims in applying for disaster loans. SBA will accept applications after the announced deadline only when SBA determines that the late filing resulted from substantial causes beyond the control of the applicant. [61 FR 3304, Jan. 31, 1996, as amended at 64 FR 13667, Mar. 22, 1999; 67 FR 64518, Oct. 21, 2002] § 123.4 What is a disaster area and why is it important? Each disaster declaration defines the geographical areas affected by the disaster. Only those victims located in the declared disaster area are eligible to apply for SBA disaster loans. When the President declares a major disaster, the Federal Emergency Management Agency defines the disaster area. In major disasters, economic injury disaster loans may be made for victims in contiguous counties or other political subdivisions, provided, however, that with respect to major disasters which authorize public assistance only, SBA shall not make economic injury disaster loans in counties contiguous to the disaster area. Disaster declarations issued by the Administrator of SBA include contiguous counties for both physical and economic injury assistance. Contiguous counties or other political subdivisions are those land areas which abut the land area of the declared disaster area without geographic separation other than by a minor body of water, not to exceed one mile between the land areas of such counties. [61 FR 3304, Jan. 31, 1996, as amended at 67 FR 64519, Oct. 21, 2002] § 123.5 What kinds of loans are available? SBA offers three kinds of disaster loans: physical disaster home loans, physical disaster business loans, and economic injury business loans. SBA makes these loans directly or in participation with a financial institution. If a loan is made in participation with a financial institution, SBA’s share in that loan may not exceed 90 percent. § 123.6 What does SBA look for when considering a disaster loan applicant? There must be reasonable assurance that you can repay your loan out of your personal or business cash flow, and you must have satisfactory credit and character. SBA will not make a loan to you if repayment depends upon the sale of collateral through foreclosure or any other disposition of assets owned by you. SBA is prohibited by statute from making a loan to you if you are engaged in the production or distribution of any product or service 344 VerDate Aug<31>2005 01:44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt 208042 PO 00000 Frm 00354 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\208042.XXX 208042 Small Business Administration § 123.11 that has been determined to be obscene by a court. § 123.7 Are there restrictions on how disaster loans can be used? You must use disaster loans to restore or replace your primary home (including a mobile home used as a primary residence) and your personal or business property as nearly as possible to their condition before the disaster occurred, and within certain limits, to protect damaged or destroyed real property from possible future similar disasters. § 123.8 Does SBA charge any fees for obtaining a disaster loan? SBA does not charge points, closing, or servicing fees on any disaster loan. You will be responsible for payment of any closing costs owed to third parties, such as recording fees and title insurance premiums. If your loan is made in participation with a financial institution, SBA will charge a guarantee fee to the financial institution, which then may recover the guarantee fee from you. § 123.9 What happens if I don’t use loan proceeds for the intended purpose? (a) When SBA approves each loan application, it issues a loan authorization which specifies the amount of the loan, repayment terms, any collateral requirements, and the permitted use of loan proceeds. If you wrongfully misapply these proceeds, you will be liable to SBA for one and one-half times the proceeds disbursed to you as of the date SBA learns of your wrongful misapplication. Wrongful misapplication means the willful use of any loan proceeds without SBA approval contrary to the loan authorization. If you fail to use loan proceeds for authorized purposes for 60 days or more after receiving a loan disbursement check, such non-use also is considered a wrongful misapplication of the proceeds. (b) If SBA learns that you may have misapplied your loan proceeds, SBA will notify you at your last known address, by certified mail, return receipt requested. You will be given at least 30 days to submit to SBA evidence that you have not misapplied the loan proceeds or that you have corrected any such misapplication. Any failure to respond in time will be considered an admission that you misapplied the proceeds. If SBA finds a wrongful misapplication, it will cancel any undisbursed loan proceeds, call the loan, and begin collection measures to collect your outstanding loan balance and the civil penalty. You may also face criminal prosecution or civil or administrative action. § 123.10 What happens if I cannot use my insurance proceeds to make repairs? If you must pay insurance proceeds to the holder of a recorded lien or encumbrance against your damaged property instead of using them to make repairs, you may apply to SBA for the full amount needed to make such repairs. If you voluntarily pay insurance proceeds to a recorded lienholder, your loan eligibility is reduced by the amount of the voluntary payment. § 123.11 Does SBA require collateral for any of its disaster loans? Generally, SBA will not require that you pledge collateral to secure a disaster home loan or a physical disaster business loan of $10,000 or less, or an economic injury disaster loan of $5,000 or less. For loans larger than these amounts, you will be required to provide available collateral such as a lien on the damaged or replacement property, a security interest in personal property, or both. (a) Sometimes a borrower, including affiliates as defined in part 121 of this title, will have more than one loan after a single disaster. In deciding whether collateral is required, SBA will add up all physical disaster loans to see if they exceed $10,000 and all economic injury disaster loans to see if they exceed $5,000. (b) SBA will not decline a loan if you lack a particular amount of collateral as long as it is reasonably sure that you can repay your loan. If you refuse to pledge available collateral when requested by SBA, however, SBA may decline or cancel your loan. 345 VerDate Aug<31>2005 01:44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt 208042 PO 00000 Frm 00355 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\208042.XXX 208042 § 123.12 13 CFR Ch. I (1–1–06 Edition) § 123.12 Are books and records required? You must retain complete records of all transactions financed with your SBA loan proceeds, including copies of all contracts and receipts, for a period of 3 years after you receive your final disbursement of loan proceeds. If you have a physical disaster business or economic injury loan, you must also maintain current and accurate books of account, including financial and operating statements, insurance policies, and tax returns. You must retain applicable books and records for 3 years after your loan matures including any extensions, or from the date when your loan is paid in full, whichever occurs first. You must make available to SBA or other authorized government personnel upon request all such books and records for inspection, audit, and reproduction during normal business hours and you must also permit SBA and any participating financial institution to inspect and appraise your assets. (OMB Approval No. 3245–0110.) § 123.13 What happens if my loan application is denied? (a) If SBA denies your loan application, SBA will notify you in writing and set forth the specific reasons for the denial. Any applicant whose request for a loan is declined for reasons other than size (not being a small business) has the right to present information to overcome the reason or reasons for the decline and to request reconsideration in writing. (OMB Approval No. 3245–0122.) (b) Any decline due to size can only be appealed as set forth in part 121 of this chapter. (c) Any request for reconsideration must be received by the SBA office that declined the original application within six months of the date of the declined notice. After six months, a new loan application is required. (d) A request for reconsideration must contain all significant new information that you rely on to overcome SBA’s denial of your original loan application. Your request for reconsideration of a business loan application must also be accompanied by current business financial statements. (e) If SBA declines your application a second time, you have the right to appeal in writing to the Area Director’s Office. All appeals must be received by the office that declined the prior reconsideration within 30 days of the decline action. Your request must state that you are appealing, and must give specific reasons why the decline action should be reversed. (f) The decision of the Area Director is final unless: (1) The Area Director does not have authority to approve the requested loan; (2) The Area Director refers the matter to the Associate Administrator for Disaster Assistance; or (3) The Associate Administrator for Disaster Assistance, upon a showing of special circumstances, requests the Area Director’s office to forward the matter to him or her for final consideration. Special circumstances may include, but are not limited to, policy considerations, alleged improper acts by SBA personnel or others in processing the application, and conflicting policy interpretations between two Area Offices. § 123.14 How does the Federal Debt Collection Procedures Act of 1990 apply? (a) Under the Federal Debt Collection Procedures Act of 1990 (28 U.S.C. 3201(e)), a debtor who owns property which is subject to an outstanding judgment lien for a debt owed to the United States generally is not eligible to receive physical and economic injury disaster loans. The SBA Associate Administrator for Disaster Assistance, or designee, may waive this restriction as to disaster loans upon a demonstration of good cause. Good cause means a written representation by you under oath which convinces SBA that: (1) The declared disaster was a major contributing factor to the delinquency which led to the judgment lien, regardless of when the original debt was incurred; or (2) The disaster directly prevented you from fulfilling the terms of an agreement with SBA or any other Federal Government entity to satisfy its 346 VerDate Aug<31>2005 01:44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt 208042 PO 00000 Frm 00356 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\208042.XXX 208042 Small Business Administration § 123.20 pre-disaster judgment lien; in this situation, the judgment creditor must certify to SBA that you were complying with the agreement to satisfy the judgment lien when the disaster occurred; or (3) Other circumstances exist which would justify a waiver. (b) The waiver determination by the Associate Administrator for Disaster Assistance, or designee, is a final, nonappealable decision. The granting of a waiver does not include loan approval; a waiver recipient must then follow normal loan application procedures. § 123.15 What if I change my mind? If SBA required you to pledge collateral for your loan, you may change your mind and rescind your loan pursuant to the Consumer Credit Protection Act, 15 U.S.C. 1601, and Regulation Z of the Federal Reserve Board, 12 CFR part 226. Your note and any collateral documents signed by you will be canceled upon your return of all loan proceeds and your payment of any interest accrued. § 123.16 How are loans administered and serviced? (a) If you obtained your disaster loan from a participating lender, that lender is responsible for closing and servicing your loan. If you obtained your loan directly from SBA, your loan will be closed and serviced by SBA. The SBA rules on servicing are found in part 120 of this chapter. (b) If you are unable to pay your SBA loan installments in a timely manner for reasons substantially beyond your control, you may request that SBA suspend your loan payments, extend your maturity, or both. § 123.17 Do other ments apply? Federal require- As a condition of disbursement, you must be in compliance with certain requirements relating to flood insurance, lead-based paint, earthquake hazards, coastal barrier islands, and child support obligations, as set forth in §§ 120.170 through 120.175 of this chapter. § 123.18 Can I request an increase in the amount of a physical disaster loan? SBA will consider your request for an increase in your loan if you can show that the eligible cost of repair or replacement of damages increased because of events occurring after the loan approval that were beyond your control. An eligible cost is one which is related to the disaster for which SBA issued the original loan. For example, if you discover hidden damage within a reasonable time after SBA approved your original disaster loan and before repair, renovation, or reconstruction is complete, you may request an increase. Or, if applicable building code requirements were changed since SBA approved your original loan, you may request an increase in your loan amount. [63 FR 15072, Mar. 30, 1998] § 123.19 May I request an increase in the amount of an economic injury loan? SBA will consider your request for an increase in the loan amount if you can show that the increase is essential for your business to continue and is based on events occurring after SBA approved your original loan which were beyond your control. For example, delays may have occurred beyond your control which prevent you from resuming your normal business activity in a reasonable time frame. Your request for an increase in the loan amount must be related to the disaster for which the SBA economic injury disaster loan was originally made. [63 FR 15072, Mar. 30, 1998] § 123.20 How long do I have to request an increase in the amount of a physical disaster loan or an economic injury loan? You should request a loan increase as soon as possible after you discover the need for the increase, but not later than two years after SBA approved your physical disaster or economic injury loan. After two years, the SBA Associate Administrator for Disaster Assistance (AA/DA) may waive this limitation after finding extraordinary and unforeseeable circumstances. [63 FR 15073, Mar. 30, 1998] 347 VerDate Aug<31>2005 01:44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt 208042 PO 00000 Frm 00357 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\208042.XXX 208042 § 123.21 § 123.21 13 CFR Ch. I (1–1–06 Edition) What is a mitigation measure? A mitigation measure is something done for the purpose of protecting real and personal property against disaster related damage. You may implement mitigation measures after a disaster occurs (post-disaster) to protect against recurring disaster related damage, or before a disaster occurs (predisaster) to protect against future disaster related damage. Examples of mitigation measures include building retaining walls, sea walls, grading and contouring land, elevating flood prone structures, relocating utilities, or retrofitting structures to protect against high winds, earthquakes, flood, wildfires, or other physical disasters. Section 123.107 specifically addresses post-disaster mitigation for home disaster loans, and § 123.204 specifically addresses post-disaster mitigation for businesses. Sections 123.400 through 123.412 specifically address pre-disaster mitigation. [67 FR 62337, Oct. 7, 2002] Subpart B—Home Disaster Loans § 123.100 Am I eligible to apply for a home disaster loan? (a) You are eligible to apply for a home disaster loan if you: (1) Own and occupy your primary residence and have suffered a physical loss to your primary residence, personal property, or both; or (2) Do not own your primary residence, but have suffered a physical loss to your personal property. Family members sharing a residence are eligible if they are not dependents of the owners of the residence. (b) Losses may be claimed only by the owners of the property at the time of the disaster, and all such losses will be verified by SBA. SBA will consider beneficial ownership as well as legal title (for real or personal property) in determining who suffered the loss. § 123.101 When am I not eligible for a home disaster loan? You are not eligible for a home disaster loan if: (a) You have been convicted, during the past year, of a felony during and in connection with a riot or civil disorder or other declared disaster; (b) You acquired voluntarily more than a 50 percent ownership interest in the damaged property after the disaster, and no contract of sale existed at the time of the disaster; (c) Your damaged property can be repaired or replaced with the proceeds of insurance, gifts or other compensation, including condemnation awards (with one exception), these amounts must either be deducted from the amount of the claimed losses or, if received after SBA has approved and disbursed a loan, must be paid to SBA as principal payments on your loan. You must notify SBA of any such recoveries collected after receiving an SBA disaster loan. The one exception applies to amounts received under the Individuals and Household Program of the Federal Emergency Management Agency solely to meet an emergency need pending processing of an SBA loan. In such an event, you must repay the financial assistance with SBA loan proceeds if it was used for purposes also eligible for an SBA loan; (d) SBA determines that you assumed the risk (for example, by not maintaining flood insurance as required by an earlier SBA disaster loan when the current loss is also due to flood); (e) Your damaged property is a secondary home (although if you rented the property out before the disaster and the property would not constitute a ‘‘residence’’ under the provisions of Section 280A of the Internal Revenue Code (26 U.S.C. 280A), you may be eligible for a physical disaster business loan); (f) Your damaged property is the type of vehicle normally used for recreational purposes, such as motorhomes, aircraft, and boats; (g) Your damaged property consists of cash or securities; (h) The replacement value of your damaged personal property is extraordinarily high and not easily verified, such as the value of antiques, artworks, or hobby collections; (i) You or other principal owners of the damaged property are presently incarcerated, or on probation or parole following conviction for a serious criminal offense; 348 VerDate Aug<31>2005 01:44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt 208042 PO 00000 Frm 00358 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\208042.XXX 208042 Small Business Administration § 123.105 (j) Your only interest in the damaged property is in the form of a security interest, mortgage, or deed of trust; (k) The damaged building, including contents, was newly constructed or substantially improved on or after February 9, 1989, and (without a significant business justification) is located seaward of mean high tide or entirely in or over water; or (l) You voluntarily decide to relocate outside the business area in which the disaster has occurred, and there are no special or unusual circumstances leading to your decision (business area means the municipality which provides general governmental services to your damaged home or, if not located in a municipality, the county or equivalent political entity in which your damaged home is located). [61 FR 3304, Jan. 31, 1996, as amended at 67 FR 64519, Oct. 21, 2002] § 123.102 What circumstances justify my relocating? would SBA may approve a loan if you intend to relocate outside the business area in which the disaster has occurred if your relocation is caused by such special or unusual circumstances as: (a) Demonstrable risk that the business area will suffer future disasters; (b) A change in employment status (such as loss of job, transfer, lack of adequate job opportunities within the business area or scheduled retirement within 18 months after the disaster occurs); (c) Medical reasons; or (d) Special family considerations which necessitate a move outside of the business area. § 123.103 What happens if I am forced to move from my home? If you must relocate inside or outside the business area because local authorities will not allow you to repair your damaged property, SBA considers this to be a total loss and a mandatory relocation. In this case, your loan would be an amount that SBA considers sufficient to replace your residence at your new location, plus funds to cover losses of personal property and eligible refinancing. § 123.104 What interest rate will I pay on my home disaster loan? If you can obtain credit elsewhere, your interest rate is set by a statutory formula, but will not exceed 8 percent per annum. If you cannot obtain credit elsewhere, your interest rate is onehalf the statutory rate, but will not exceed 4 percent per annum. Credit elsewhere means that, with your cash flow and disposable assets, SBA believes you could obtain financing from non-federal sources on reasonable terms. If you cannot obtain credit elsewhere, you also may be able to borrow from SBA to refinance existing recorded liens against your damaged real property. Under prior legislation, some SBA disaster loans had split interest rates. On any such loan, repayments of principal are applied first to that portion of the loan with the lowest interest rate. § 123.105 How much can I borrow with a home disaster loan and what limits apply on use of funds and repayment terms? (a) For all disasters occurring on or after October 26, 1993, there are limits on how much money you can borrow for particular purposes: (1) $40,000 for repair or replacement of household and personal effects; (2) $200,000 for repair or replacement of a primary residence (including upgrading in order to meet minimum standards of safety and decency or current building code requirements). Repair or replacement of landscaping and/ or recreational facilities cannot exceed $5,000; (3) $200,000 for eligible refinancing purposes; and (4) 20 percent of the loan amount (not including refinancing) up to a maximum of $48,000 for mitigation (see § 123.107). (b) You may not use loan proceeds to repay any debts on personal property, secured or unsecured, unless you incurred those debts as a direct result of the disaster. (c) SBA determines the loan maturity and repayment terms based on your needs and your ability to pay. Generally, you will pay equal monthly installments of principal and interest, beginning five months from the date of 349 VerDate Aug<31>2005 01:44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt 208042 PO 00000 Frm 00359 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\208042.XXX 208042 § 123.106 13 CFR Ch. I (1–1–06 Edition) the loan, as shown on the Note securing the loan. SBA will consider other payment terms if you have seasonal or fluctuating income, and SBA may allow installment payments of varying amounts over the first two years of the loan. The maximum maturity for a home disaster loan is 30 years. There is no penalty for prepayment of home disaster loans. § 123.106 What is eligible refinancing? (a) If your home (primary residence) is totally destroyed or substantially damaged, and you do not have credit elsewhere, SBA may allow you to borrow money to refinance recorded liens or encumbrances on your home. Your home is totally destroyed or substantially damaged if it has suffered uninsured or otherwise uncompensated damage which, at the time of the disaster, is either: (1) 40 percent or more of the home’s market value or replacement cost at the time of the disaster, including land value, whichever is less; or (2) 50 percent or more of its market value or replacement cost at the time of the disaster, not including land value, whichever is less. (b) Your home disaster loan for refinancing existing liens or encumbrances cannot exceed an amount equal to the lesser of $200,000, or the physical damage to your primary residence after reductions for any insurance or other recovery. § 123.107 How much can I borrow for post-disaster mitigation for my home? For mitigation measures implemented after a disaster has occurred, you can borrow the lesser of the cost of the mitigation measure, or up to 20 percent of the amount of your approved home disaster loan to repair or replace your damaged primary residence and personal property. [67 FR 62337, Oct. 7, 2002] Subpart C—Physical Disaster Business Loans § 123.200 Am I eligible to apply for a physical disaster business loan? (a) Almost any business concern or charitable or other non-profit entity whose real or tangible personal property is damaged in a declared disaster area is eligible to apply for a physical disaster business loan. Your business may be a sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation, limited liability company, or other legal entity recognized under State law. Your business’ size (average annual receipts or number of employees) is not taken into consideration in determining your eligibility for a physical disaster business loan. If your damaged business occupied rented space at the time of the disaster, and the terms of your business’ lease require you to make repairs to your business’ building, you may have suffered a physical loss and can apply for a physical business disaster loan to repair the property. In all other cases, the owner of the building is the eligible loan applicant. (b) Damaged vehicles, of the type normally used for recreational purposes, such as motorhomes, aircraft, and boats, may be repaired or replaced with SBA loan proceeds if you can submit evidence that the damaged vehicles were used in your business at the time of the disaster. § 123.201 When am I not eligible to apply for a physical disaster business loan? (a) You are not eligible for a physical disaster business loan if your business is an agricultural enterprise or if you (or any principal of the business) fit into any of the categories in § 123.101. Agricultural enterprise means a business primarily engaged in the production of food and fiber, ranching and raising of livestock, aquaculture and all other farming and agriculture-related industries. (b) Sometimes a damaged business entity (whether in the form of a corporation, limited liability company, partnership, or sole proprietorship) is engaged in both agricultural enterprise and a non-agricultural business venture. If the agricultural enterprise part 350 VerDate Aug<31>2005 01:44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt 208042 PO 00000 Frm 00360 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\208042.XXX 208042 Small Business Administration § 123.202 of your business entity has suffered a physical disaster, that enterprise is not eligible for SBA physical disaster assistance. If the non-agricultural business venture of your entity has suffered physical disaster damage, that part of your business operation would be eligible for SBA physical disaster assistance. If both the agricultural enterprise part and the non-agricultural business venture have incurred physical disaster damage, only the non-agricultural business venture of your business entity would be eligible for SBA physical disaster assistance. (c) If your business is going to relocate voluntarily outside the business area in which the disaster occurred, you are not eligible for a physical disaster business loan. If, however, the relocation is due to uncontrollable or compelling circumstances, SBA will consider the relocation to be involuntary and eligible for a loan. Such circumstances may include, but are not limited to: (1) The elimination or substantial decrease in the market for your products or services, as a consequence of the disaster; (2) A change in the demographics of your business area within 18 months prior to the disaster, or as a result of the disaster, which makes it uneconomical to continue operations in your business area; (3) A substantial change in your cost of doing business, as a result of the disaster, which makes the continuation of your business in the business area not economically viable; (4) Location of your business in a hazardous area such as a special flood hazard area or an earthquake-prone area; (5) A change in the public infrastructure in your business area which occurred within 18 months or as a result of the disaster that would result in substantially increased expenses for your business in the business area; (6) Your implementation of decisions adopted and at least partially implemented within 18 months prior to the disaster to move your business out of the business area; and (7) Other factors which undermine the economic viability of your business area. (d) You are not eligible if your business is engaged in any illegal activity. (e) You are not eligible if you are a government owned entity (except for a business owned or controlled by a Native American tribe). (f) You are not eligible if your business presents live performances of a prurient sexual nature or derives directly or indirectly more than de minimis gross revenue through the sale of products or services, or the presentation of any depictions or displays, of a prurient sexual nature. [61 FR 3304, Jan. 31, 1996, as amended at 62 FR 35337, July 1, 1997; 63 FR 46644, Sept. 2, 1998] § 123.202 How much can my business borrow with a physical disaster business loan? (a) Disaster business loans, including both physical disaster and economic injury loans to the same borrower, together with its affiliates, cannot exceed the lesser of the uncompensated physical loss and economic injury or $1.5 million. Physical disaster loans may include amounts to meet current building code requirements. If your business is a major source of employment, SBA may waive the $1.5 million limitation. A major source of employment is a business concern which has one or more locations in the disaster area which: (1) Employed 10 percent or more of the entire work force within the commuting area of a geographically identifiable community (no larger than a county), provided that the commuting area does not extend more than 50 miles from such community; or (2) Employed 5 percent of the work force in an industry within the disaster area and, if the concern is a non-manufacturing concern, employed no less than 50 employees in the disaster area, or if the concern is a manufacturing concern, employed no less than 150 employees in the disaster area; or (3) Employed no less than 250 employees within the disaster area. (b) SBA will consider waiving the $1.5 million loan limit only if: (1) Your damaged location or locations are out of business or in imminent danger of going out of business as a result of the disaster, and a loan in 351 VerDate Aug<31>2005 01:44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt 208042 PO 00000 Frm 00361 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\208042.XXX 208042 § 123.203 13 CFR Ch. I (1–1–06 Edition) excess of $1.5 million is necessary to reopen or keep open the damaged locations in order to avoid substantial unemployment in the disaster area; and (2) You have used all reasonably available funds from your business, its affiliates and its principal owners (20% or greater ownership interest) and all available credit elsewhere (as described in § 123.104) to alleviate your physical damage and economic injury. (c) Physical disaster business borrowers may request refinancing of liens on both damaged real property and machinery and equipment, but for an amount reduced by insurance or other compensation. To do so, your business property must be totally destroyed or substantially damaged, which means: (1) 40 percent or more of the aggregate value (lesser of market value or replacement cost at the time of the disaster) of the damaged real property (including land) and damaged machinery and equipment; or (2) 50 percent or more of the aggregate value (lesser of market value or replacement cost at the time of the disaster) of the damaged real property (excluding land) and damaged machinery and equipment. (d) Loan funds allocated for repair or replacement of landscaping or recreational facilities may not exceed $5,000 unless the landscaping or recreational facilities fulfilled a functional need or contributed to the generation of business. [61 FR 3304, Jan. 31, 1996, as amended at 63 FR 46644, Sept. 2, 1998] § 123.203 What interest rate will my business pay on a physical disaster business loan and what are the repayment terms? (a) SBA will announce interest rates with each disaster declaration. If your business, together with its affiliates and principal owners, have credit elsewhere, your interest rate is set by a statutory formula, but will not exceed 8 percent per annum. If you do not have credit elsewhere, your interest rate will not exceed 4 percent per annum. The maturity of your loan depends upon your repayment ability, but cannot exceed 3 years if you have credit elsewhere. Otherwise, the maximum maturity is 30 years. (b) Generally, you must pay equal monthly installments, of principal and interest, beginning five months from the date of the loan as shown on the Note. SBA will consider other payment terms if you have seasonal or fluctuating income, and SBA may allow installment payments of varying amounts over the first two years of the loan. There is no penalty for prepayment for disaster loans. § 123.204 How much can your business borrow for post-disaster mitigation? For mitigation measures implemented after a disaster has occurred, you can borrow the lesser of the cost of the mitigation measure, or up to 20 percent of the amount of your approved physical disaster business loan to repair or replace your damaged business real estate and other business assets. [67 FR 62337, Oct. 7, 2002] Subpart D—Economic Injury Disaster Loans § 123.300 Is my business eligible to apply for an economic injury disaster loan? (a) If your business is located in a declared disaster area, and suffered substantial economic injury as a direct result of a declared disaster, you are eligible to apply for an economic injury disaster loan. (1) Substantial economic injury is such that a business concern is unable to meet its obligations as they mature or to pay its ordinary and necessary operating expenses. (2) Loss of anticipated profits or a drop in sales is not considered substantial economic injury for this purpose. (b) Economic injury disaster loans are available only if you were a small business (as defined in part 121 of this chapter) when the declared disaster commenced (except disaster declarations for Hurricanes Katrina, Rita, and Wilma, for which size status is determined as of the date SBA accepts the application for processing, and for applications submitted before December 6, 2005, whether denied because of size status or pending, such applications shall be deemed resubmitted on December 6, 2005), you and your affiliates and 352 VerDate Aug<31>2005 01:44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt 208042 PO 00000 Frm 00362 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\208042.XXX 208042 Small Business Administration § 123.400 principal owners (20% or more ownership interest) have used all reasonably available funds, and you are unable to obtain credit elsewhere (see § 123.104). (c) Eligible businesses do not include agricultural enterprises, but do include— (1) Small nurseries affected by a drought disaster designated by the Secretary of Agriculture (nurseries are commercial establishments deriving 50 percent or more of their annual receipts from the production and sale of ornamental plants and other nursery products, including, but not limited to, bulbs, florist greens, foliage, flowers, flower and vegetable seeds, shrubbery, and sod); (2) Small agricultural cooperatives; and (3) Producer cooperatives. [61 FR 3304, Jan. 31, 1996, as amended at 67 FR 11880, Mar. 15, 2002; 70 FR 72595, Dec. 6, 2005] § 123.301 When would my business not be eligible to apply for an economic injury disaster loan? Your business is not eligible for an economic disaster loan if you (or any principal of the business) fit into any of the categories in §§ 123.101 and 123.201, or if your business is: (a) Engaged in lending, multi-level sales distribution, speculation, or investment (except for real estate investment with property held for rental when the disaster occurred); (b) A non-profit or charitable concern; (c) A consumer or marketing cooperative; (d) Not a small business concern; or (e) Deriving more than one-third of gross annual revenue from legal gambling activities; (f) A loan packager which earns more than one-third of its gross annual revenue from packaging SBA loans; (g) Principally engaged in teaching, instructing, counseling, or indoctrinating religion or religious beliefs, whether in a religious or secular setting; or (h) Primarily engaged in political or lobbying activities. [61 FR 3304, Jan. 31, 1996, as amended at 63 FR 46644, Sept. 2, 1998] § 123.302 What is the interest rate on an economic injury disaster loan? Your economic injury loan will have an interest rate of 4 percent per annum or less. § 123.303 How can my business spend my economic injury disaster loan? (a) You can only use the loan proceeds for working capital necessary to carry your concern until resumption of normal operations and for expenditures necessary to alleviate the specific economic injury, but not to exceed that which the business could have provided had the injury not occurred. (b) Loan proceeds may not be used to: (1) Refinance indebtedness which you incurred prior to the disaster event; (2) Make payments on loans owned by another federal agency (including SBA) or a Small Business Investment Company licensed under the Small Business Investment Act; (3) Pay, directly or indirectly, any obligations resulting from a federal, state or local tax penalty as a result of negligence or fraud, or any non-tax criminal fine, civil fine, or penalty for non-compliance with a law, regulation, or order of a federal, state, regional, or local agency or similar matter; (4) Repair physical damage; or (5) Pay dividends or other disbursements to owners, partners, officers or stockholders, except for reasonable remuneration directly related to their performance of services for the business. Subpart E—Pre-Disaster Mitigation Loans SOURCE: 67 FR 62337, Oct. 7, 2002, unless otherwise noted. § 123.400 What is the Pre-Disaster Mitigation Loan Program? The Pre-Disaster Mitigation Loan Program allows SBA to make low interest, fixed rate loans to small businesses for the purpose of implementing mitigation measures to protect their commercial real property (building) or leasehold improvements or contents from disaster related damage. This program supports the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA’s) Pre- 353 VerDate Aug<31>2005 01:44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt 208042 PO 00000 Frm 00363 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\208042.XXX 208042 § 123.401 13 CFR Ch. I (1–1–06 Edition) Disaster Mitigation Program. This pilot program is authorized for 5 fiscal years (October—September), from 2000 through 2004, and has only been approved for limited funding. Therefore, approved loan requests are funded on a first come, first served basis up to the limit of program funds available (see § 123.411). § 123.401 What types of mitigation measures can your business include in an application for a pre-disaster mitigation loan? To be included in a pre-disaster mitigation loan application, each of your business’ mitigation measures must satisfy the following criteria: (a) The mitigation measure, as described in the application, must serve the purpose of protecting your commercial real property (building) or leasehold improvements or contents from damage that may be caused by future disasters; and (b) The mitigation measure must conform to the priorities and goals of the State or local government’s mitigation plan for the community in which the business subject to the measure is located. To show that this factor is satisfied your business must submit to SBA, as a part of your complete application, a written statement from a State or local emergency management coordinator confirming this fact (see § 123.408). Contact your regional FEMA office for a list of your State’s emergency management coordinators or visit the FEMA Web site at http:// www.fema.gov. § 123.402 Can your business include its relocation as a mitigation measure in an application for a pre-disaster mitigation loan? Yes, you may request a pre-disaster mitigation loan for the relocation of your business if: (a) Your commercial real property (building) is located in a SFHA (Special Flood Hazard Area); and (b) Your business relocates outside the SFHA but remains in the same participating pre-disaster mitigation community. Contact your regional FEMA office for a listing of communities participating in the Pre-Disaster Mitigation Program and SFHAs or visit the FEMA Web site at http://www.fema.gov. § 123.403 When is your business eligible to apply for a pre-disaster mitigation loan? To be eligible to apply for a pre-disaster mitigation loan your business must meet each of the following criteria: (a) Your business, which is the subject of the pre-disaster mitigation measure, must be located in a participating pre-disaster mitigation community. Each State, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands have at least one participating pre-disaster mitigation community. Contact your regional FEMA office to find out the locations of participating pre-disaster mitigation communities or visit the FEMA Web site at http:// www.fema.gov.; (b) If your business is proposing a mitigation measure that protects against a flood hazard, the location of your business which is the subject of the mitigation measure must be located in a Special Flood Hazard Area (SFHA). Contact your FEMA regional office to find out the locations of SFHAs or visit the FEMA Web site at http://www.fema.gov.; (c) As of the date your business submits a complete Pre-Disaster Mitigation Small Business Loan Application to SBA (see § 123.408 for what SBA’s considers to be a complete application), your business, along with its affiliates, must be a small business concern as defined in part 121 of this chapter. The definition of small business concern encompasses sole proprietorships, partnerships, corporations, limited liability entities, and other legal entities recognized under State law; (d) Your business, which is the subject of the mitigation measure, must have operated as a business in its present location for at least one year before submitting its application; (e) Your business, along with its affiliates and owners, must not have the financial resources to fund the proposed mitigation measures without undue hardship. SBA makes this determination based on the information your business submits as a part of its application; and (f) If your business is owning and leasing out real property, the mitigation measures must be for protection of 354 VerDate Aug<31>2005 01:44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt 208042 PO 00000 Frm 00364 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\208042.XXX 208042 Small Business Administration § 123.407 a building leased primarily for commercial rather than residential purposes (SBA will determine this based upon a comparative square footage basis). § 123.404 When is your business ineligible to apply for a pre-disaster mitigation loan? Your business is ineligible to apply for a pre-disaster mitigation loan if your business (including its affiliates) satisfies any of the following conditions: (a) Any of your business’ principal owners is presently incarcerated, or on probation or parole following conviction of a serious criminal offense, or has been indicted for a felony or a crime of moral turpitude; (b) Your business’ only interest in the business property is in the form of a security interest, mortgage, or deed of trust; (c) The building, which is the subject of the mitigation measure, was newly constructed or substantially improved on or after February 9, 1989, and (without significant business justification) is located seaward of mean high tide or entirely in or over water; (d) Your business is an agricultural enterprise. Agricultural enterprise means a business primarily engaged (see § 121.107 of this chapter) in the production of food and fiber, ranching and raising of livestock, aquaculture and all other farming and agriculture-related industries. Sometimes a business is engaged in both agricultural and non-agricultural business activities. If the primary business activity of your business is not an agricultural enterprise, it may apply for a pre-disaster mitigation loan, but loan proceeds may not be used, directly or indirectly, for the benefit of the agricultural activities; (e) Your business is engaged in any illegal activity; (f) Your business is a government owned entity (except for a business owned or controlled by a Native American tribe); (g) Your business presents live performances of a prurient sexual nature or derives directly or indirectly more than de minimis gross revenue through the sale of products or services, or the presentation of any depictions or displays, of a prurient sexual nature; (h) Your business engages in lending, multi-level sales distribution, speculation, or investment (except for real estate investment with property held for commercial rental); (i) Your business is a non-profit or charitable concern; (j) Your business is a consumer or marketing cooperative; (k) Your business derives more than one-third of its gross annual revenue from legal gambling activities; (l) Your business is a loan packager that earns more than one-third of its gross annual revenue from packaging SBA loans; (m) Your business principally engages in teaching, instructing, counseling, or indoctrinating religion or religious beliefs, whether in a religious or secular setting; or (n) Your business is primarily engaged in political or lobbying activities. § 123.405 How much can your business borrow with a pre-disaster mitigation loan? Your business, together with its affiliates, may borrow up to $50,000 each fiscal year. This loan amount may be used to fund only those projects that were a part of your business’ approved loan request. SBA will consider mitigation measures costing more than $50,000 per year if your business can identify, as a part of its Pre-Disaster Mitigation Small Business Loan Application, sources that will fund the cost above $50,000. § 123.406 What is the interest rate on a pre-disaster mitigation loan? The interest rate on a pre-disaster mitigation loan will be fixed at 4 percent per annum or less. The exact interest rate will be stated in the FEDERAL REGISTER notice announcing each filing period (see § 123.407). § 123.407 When does your business apply for a pre-disaster mitigation loan and where does your business get an application? SBA will publish a notice in the FEDERAL REGISTER announcing the availability of pre-disaster mitigation loans. The notice will designate a 30- 355 VerDate Aug<31>2005 01:44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt 208042 PO 00000 Frm 00365 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\208042.XXX 208042 § 123.408 13 CFR Ch. I (1–1–06 Edition) day application filing period with a specific opening date and filing deadline, as well as the locations for obtaining and filing loan applications. In addition to the FEDERAL REGISTER, SBA will coordinate with FEMA, and will issue press releases to the local media to inform potential loan applicants where to obtain loan applications. SBA will not accept any applications postmarked after the filing deadline; however, SBA may announce additional application periods each year depending on the availability of program funds. § 123.408 How does your business apply for a pre-disaster mitigation loan? To apply for a pre-disaster mitigation loan your business must submit a complete Pre-Disaster Mitigation Small Business Loan Application (application) within the announced filing period. Complete applications mailed to SBA and postmarked within the announced filing period will be accepted. The complete application serves as your business’ loan request. A complete application supplies all of the filing requirements specified on the application form including a written statement from the local or State coordinator confirming: (a) The business that is the subject of the mitigation measure is located within the participating pre-disaster mitigation community; and (b) The mitigation measure is in accordance with the specific priorities and goals of the local participating pre-disaster mitigation community in which the business is located. (The local or State coordinator’s written statement does not constitute an endorsement or technical approval of the project and is not a guarantee that the project will prevent damage in future disasters). § 123.409 Which pre-disaster mitigation loan requests will SBA consider for funding? (a) SBA will consider a loan request for funding if, after reviewing a complete application, SBA determines that it meets the following selection criteria: (1) Your business satisfies the requirements of §§ 123.401, 123.402 and 123.403; (2) None of the conditions specified in § 123.404 apply to your business, its affiliates, or principal owners; (3) Your business has submitted a reasonable cost estimate for the proposed mitigation measure and has chosen to undertake a mitigation measure that is likely to accomplish the desired mitigation result (SBA’s determination of this point is not a guaranty that the project will prevent damage in future disasters); (4) Your business is creditworthy; and (5) There is a reasonable assurance of loan repayment in accordance with the terms of a loan agreement. (b) SBA will notify you in writing if your loan request does not meet the criteria in this section. § 123.410 Which loan requests will SBA fund? SBA will date stamp each application (loan request) as it is received. SBA will fund loan requests which meet the selection criteria specified in § 123.409 on a first come, first served basis using this date stamp, until it has allocated all available program funds. Multiple applications received on the same day will be ranked by a computer based random selection system to determine their funding order. SBA will notify you in writing of its funding decision. § 123.411 What if SBA determines that your business loan request meets the selection criteria of § 123.409 but SBA is unable to fund it because SBA has already allocated all program funds? If SBA determines that your business’ loan request meets the selection criteria of § 123.409 but we are unable to fund it because we have already allocated all available program funds, your request will be given priority status, based on the original acceptance date, once more program funds become available. However, if more than 6 months pass since SBA determined to fund your request, SBA may request updated or additional financial information. 356 VerDate Aug<31>2005 01:44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt 208042 PO 00000 Frm 00366 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\208042.XXX 208042 Small Business Administration § 123.502 § 123.412 What happens if SBA declines your business’ pre-disaster mitigation loan request? If SBA declines your business’ loan request, SBA will notify your business in writing giving specific reasons for decline. If your business disagrees with SBA’s decision, it may respond in accordance with § 123.13. If SBA reverses its decision, SBA will use the date it received your business’ last request for reconsideration or appeal as the basis for determining the order of funding. Subpart F—Military Reservist Economic Injury Disaster Loans SOURCE: 66 FR 38530, July 25, 2001, unless otherwise noted. § 123.500 Definitions. The following terms have the same meaning wherever they are used in this subpart: (a) Essential employee is an individual (whether or not an owner of a small business) whose managerial or technical expertise is critical to the successful day-to-day operations of a small business. (b) Military reservist is a member of a reserve component of the Armed Forces ordered to active duty during a period of military conflict. (c) Period of military conflict means: (1) A period of war declared by the Congress, (2) A period of national emergency declared by the Congress or by the President, or (3) A period of contingency operation, as defined in 10 U.S.C. 101(a). (d) Principal owner is a person or entity which owns 20 percent or more of the small business. (e) Substantial economic injury means an economic harm to the small business such that it cannot: (1) Meet its obligations as they mature, (2) Pay its ordinary and necessary operating expenses, or (3) Market, produce or provide a product or service ordinarily marketed, produced or provided by the business. Loss of anticipated profits or a drop in sales is not considered substantial economic injury for this purpose. § 123.501 When is your business eligible to apply for a Military Reservist Economic Injury Disaster Loan? Your business is eligible to apply for a Military Reservist EIDL if: (a) It is a small business as defined in 13 CFR part 121 when the essential employee was called to active duty, (b) The owner of the business is a military reservist and an essential employee or the business employs a military reservist who is an essential employee, (c) The essential employee has been called-up to active military duty during a period of military conflict existing on or after March 24, 1999, (d) The business has suffered or is likely to suffer substantial economic injury as a result of the absence of the essential employee, and (e) You and your affiliates and principal owners (20% or more ownership interest) have used all reasonably available funds, and you are unable to obtain credit elsewhere (see § 123.104). [66 FR 38530, July 25, 2001, as amended at 67 FR 64519, Oct. 21, 2002] § 123.502 When is your business ineligible to apply for a Military Reservist EIDL? Your business is ineligible for a Military Reservist EIDL if it, together with its affiliates, is subject to any of the following conditions: (a) Any of your business’ principal owners has been convicted, during the past year, of a felony during and in connection with a riot or civil disorder; (b) You have assumed the risk associated with employing the military reservist, as determined by SBA (for example, hiring the ‘‘essential employee’’ after the employee has received call-up orders or been notified that they are imminent); (c) Any of your business’ principal owners is presently incarcerated, or on probation or parole following conviction of a serious criminal offense; (d) Your business is an agricultural enterprise. Agricultural enterprise means a business primarily engaged in the production of food and fiber, ranching and raising of livestock, aquaculture and all other farming and agriculture-related industries. (See 13 CFR 121.107, ‘‘How does SBA determine a 357 VerDate Aug<31>2005 01:44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt 208042 PO 00000 Frm 00367 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\208042.XXX 208042 § 123.503 13 CFR Ch. I (1–1–06 Edition) concern’s primary industry?’’) Sometimes a business is engaged in both agricultural and non-agricultural business activities. If the primary business activity of the business is not an agricultural enterprise, it may apply for a Military Reservist EIDL, but loan proceeds may not be used, directly or indirectly, for the benefit of the agricultural enterprises; (e) Your business is engaged in any illegal activity; (f) Your business is a government owned entity (except for a business owned or controlled by a Native American tribe); (g) Your business presents live performances of a prurient sexual nature or derives directly or indirectly more than an insignificant gross revenue through the sale of products or services, or through the presentation of any depictions or displays, of a prurient sexual nature; (h) Your business is engaged in lending, multi-level sales distribution, speculation, or investment (except for real estate investment with property held for commercial rental); (i) Your business is a non-profit or charitable concern; (j) Your business is a consumer or marketing cooperative; (k) Your business is not a small business concern; (l) Your business derives more than one-third of its gross annual revenue from legal gambling activities; (m) Your business is a loan packager which earns more than one-third of its gross annual revenue from packaging SBA loans; (n) Your business’ principal activity is teaching, instructing, counseling, or indoctrinating religion or religious beliefs, whether in a religious or secular setting; or (o) Your business’ principal activity is political or lobbying activities. § 123.503 When can you apply for a Military Reservist EIDL? Your small business can apply for a Military Reservist EIDL any time beginning on the date your essential employee receives official call-up orders and ending 90 days after the date the essential employee is discharged or released from active duty. § 123.504 How do you apply for a Military Reservist EIDL? To apply for a Military Reservist EIDL you must complete a SBA Military Reservist EIDL application package (SBA Form 5R and supporting documentation can be obtained through SBA’s Disaster Area Office) including: (a) A copy of the essential employee’s official call-up orders for active duty showing the date of call up, and if known, the date of release from active duty; (b) A statement from the business owner that the reservist is essential to the successful day-to-day operations of the business (detailing the employee’s duties and responsibilities and explaining why these duties and responsibilities can’t be completed in the essential employee’s absence); (c) A certification by the essential employee supporting that he or she concurs with the business owner’s statement as described in paragraph (b) of this section; (d) A written explanation and financial estimate of how the call-up of the essential employee has or will result in economic injury to your business; (e) The steps your business is taking to alleviate the economic injury; and (f) The business owners’ certification that the essential employee will be offered the same or a similar job upon the employee’s return from active duty. § 123.505 What if you are both an essential employee and the owner of the small business and you started active duty before applying for a Military Reservist EIDL? If you are both an essential employee and the owner of the small business and you started active duty before applying for an Military Reservist EIDL, a person who has a power of attorney with the authority to borrow and make other related commitments on your behalf, may complete and submit the EIDL loan application package for you. § 123.506 How much can you borrow under the Military Reservist EIDL Program? You can borrow an amount equal to the substantial economic injury you have suffered or are likely to suffer 358 VerDate Aug<31>2005 01:44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt 208042 PO 00000 Frm 00368 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\208042.XXX 208042 Small Business Administration § 123.512 until normal operations resume as a result of the absence of one or more essential employees called to active duty, up to a maximum of $1.5 million § 123.507 Under what circumstances will SBA consider waiving the $1.5 million loan limit? SBA will consider waiving the $1.5 million dollar limit if you can certify to the following conditions and SBA approves of such certification based on the information supplied in your application: (a) Your small business is a major source of employment. A major source of employment: (1) Employs 10 percent or more of the work force within the commuting area of the geographically identifiable community (no larger than a county) in which the business employing the essential employee is located, provided that the commuting area does not extend more than 50 miles from such community; or (2) Employs 5 percent of the work force in an industry within such commuting area and, if the small business is a non-manufacturing small business, employs no less than 50 employees in the same commuting area, or if the small business is a manufacturing small business, employs no less than 150 employees in the commuting area; or (3) Employs no less than 250 employees within such commuting area; (b) Your small business is in imminent danger of going out of business as a result of one or more essential employees being called up to active duty during a period of military conflict, and a loan in excess of $1.5 million is necessary to reopen or keep open the small business; and (c) Your small business has used all reasonably available funds from the small business, its affiliates, its principal owners and all available credit elsewhere to alleviate the small business’ economic injury. Credit elsewhere means financing from non-Federal sources on reasonable terms given your available cash flow and disposable assets which SBA believes your small business, its affiliates and principal owners could obtain. § 123.508 How can you use Military Reservist EIDL funds? Your small business can use Military Reservist EIDL to: (a) Meet obligations as they mature, (b) Pay ordinary and necessary operating expenses, or (c) Enable the business to market, produce or provide products or services ordinarily marketed, produced, or provided by the business, which cannot be done as a result of the essential employee’s military call-up. § 123.509 What can’t you use Military Reservist EIDL funds for? Your small business can not use Military Reservist EIDL funds for purposes described in § 123.303(b) (See § 123.303, ‘‘ How can my business spend my economic injury disaster loan?’’). § 123.510 What if you don’t use your Military Reservist EIDL funds as authorized? If your small business does not use Military Reservist EIDL funds as authorized by § 123.508, then § 123.9 applies (See § 123.9, ‘‘What happens if I don’t use loan proceeds for the intended purpose?’’). § 123.511 How will SBA disburse Military Reservist EIDL funds? SBA will disburse your funds in quarterly installments (unless otherwise specified in your loan authorization agreement) based on a continued need as demonstrated by comparative financial information. On or about 30 days before your scheduled fund disbursement, SBA will request ordinary and usual financial statements (including balance sheets and profit and loss statements). Based on this information, SBA will assess your continued need for disbursements under this program. Upon making such assessment, SBA will notify you of the status of future disbursements. § 123.512 What is the interest rate on a Military Reservist EIDL? The interest rate on a Military Reservist EIDL will be 4 percent per annum or less. SBA will publish the interest rate quarterly in the FEDERAL REGISTER. 359 VerDate Aug<31>2005 01:44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt 208042 PO 00000 Frm 00369 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\208042.XXX 208042 § 123.600 13 CFR Ch. I (1–1–06 Edition) Subpart G—Economic Injury Disaster Loans as a Result of the September 11, 2001 Terrorist Attacks SOURCE: 66 FR 53331, Oct. 22, 2001, unless otherwise noted. § 123.600 Are economic injury disaster loans under this subpart limited to the geographic areas contiguous to the declared disaster areas? No. Notwithstanding § 123.4, SBA may make economic injury disaster loans outside the declared disaster areas and the contiguous geographic areas to small business concerns that have suffered substantial economic injury as a direct result of the destruction of the World Trade Center or the damage to the Pentagon on September 11, 2001, or as a direct result of any related federal action taken between September 11, 2001 and October 22, 2001. § 123.601 Is my business eligible to apply for an economic injury disaster loan under this subpart? (a) If your business has suffered substantial economic injury as a direct result of the destruction of the World Trade Center or the damage to the Pentagon on September 11, 2001, or as a direct result of any related federal action taken between September 11, 2001 and October 22, 2001, you are eligible to apply for an economic injury disaster loan under this subpart. (1) Substantial economic injury is such that a business concern is unable to meet its obligations as they mature or to pay its ordinary and necessary operating expenses. (2) Loss of anticipated profits or a drop in sales is not considered substantial economic injury for this purpose. (b) Economic injury disaster loans are available under this subpart only if you were a small business (as defined in part 121 of this chapter) on the date SBA accepts your application for processing (and for applications submitted before March 15, 2002, whether denied or pending, such applications shall be deemed resubmitted on March 15, 2002, you and your affiliates and principal owners (20% or more ownership interest) have used all reasonable available funds, and you are unable to obtain credit elsewhere (see § 123.104). (c) Eligible businesses do not include agricultural enterprises, but do include small agricultural cooperatives and producer cooperatives. [66 FR 53331, Oct. 22, 2001, as amended at 67 FR 11880, Mar. 15, 2002] § 123.602 When would my business not be eligible to apply for an economic injury disaster loan under this subpart? Your business is not eligible for an economic injury disaster loan under this subpart if you (or any principal of the business) fit into any of the categories in §§ 123.101 and 123.201, or if your business is: (a) Engaged in lending, multi-level sales distribution, speculation, or investment (except for real estate investment with property held for rental on September 11, 2001); (b) A non-profit or charitable concern; (c) A consumer or marketing cooperative; (d) Not a small business concern; or (e) Deriving more than one-third of gross annual revenue from legal gambling activities; (f) A loan packager which earns more than one-third of its gross annual revenue from packaging SBA loans; (g) Principally engaged in teaching, instructing, counseling, or indoctrinating religion or religious beliefs, whether in a religious or secular setting; or (h) Primarily engaged in political or lobbying activities. § 123.603 What is the interest rate on an economic injury disaster loan under this subpart? Your economic injury disaster loan under this subpart will have an interest rate of 4 percent per annum or less. § 123.604 How can my business spend my economic injury disaster loan under this subpart? (a) You can only use the loan proceeds for working capital necessary to carry your concern until resumption of normal operations and for expenditures necessary to alleviate the specific economic injury, but not to exceed that 360 VerDate Aug<31>2005 01:44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt 208042 PO 00000 Frm 00370 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\208042.XXX 208042 Small Business Administration Pt. 124 which the business could have provided had the injury not occurred. (b) Loan proceeds may not be used to: (1) Refinance indebtedness which you incurred prior to September 11, 2001; (2) Make payments on loans owned by another federal agency (including SBA) or a Small Business Investment Company licensed under the Small Business Investment Act; (3) Pay, directly or indirectly, any obligations resulting from a federal, state or local tax penalty as a result of negligence or fraud, or any non-tax criminal fine, civil fine, or penalty for non-compliance with a law, regulation, or order of a federal, state, regional, or local agency or similar matter; (4) Repair physical damage; or (5) Pay dividends or other disbursements to owners, partners, officers, or stockholders, except for reasonable remuneration directly related to their performance of services for the business. § 123.605 How long do I have to apply for a loan under this subpart? You have until January 22, 2002 to apply for a loan under this subpart. Your application must be postmarked no later than this date. SBA has the discretion, for good cause, to extend the application deadline by publication of a notice in the FEDERAL REGISTER. § 123.606 May I request an increase in the amount of an economic injury disaster loan under this subpart? Yes. Notwithstanding § 123.20, you may request an increase in the amount of an economic injury disaster loan under this subpart not later than one year after the date SBA approves your initial request. PART 124—8(a) BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT/SMALL DISADVANTAGED BUSINESS STATUS DETERMINATIONS Subpart A—8(a) Business Development PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICABILITY Sec. 124.1 What is the purpose of the 8(a) Business Development program? 124.2 What length of time may a business participate in the 8(a) BD program? 124.3 What definitions are important in the 8(a) BD program? ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS FOR PARTICIPATION IN THE 8(a) BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM 124.101 What are the basic requirements a concern must meet for the 8(a) BD program? 124.102 What size business is eligible to participate in the 8(a) BD program? 124.103 Who is socially disadvantaged? 124.104 Who is economically disadvantaged? 124.105 What does it mean to be unconditionally owned by one or more disadvantaged individuals? 124.106 When do disadvantaged individuals control an applicant or Participant? 124.107 What is potential for success? 124.108 What other eligibility requirements apply for individuals or businesses? 124.109 Do Indian tribes and Alaska Native Corporations have any special rules for applying to the 8(a) BD program? 124.110 Do Native Hawaiian Organizations have any special rules for applying to the 8(a) BD program? 124.111 Do Community Development Corporations (CDCs) have any special rules for applying to the 8(a) BD program? 124.112 What criteria must a business meet to remain eligible to participate in the 8(a) BD program? APPLYING TO THE 8(a) BD PROGRAM 124.201 May any business submit an application? 124.202 Where must an application be filed? 124.203 What must a concern submit to apply to the 8(a) BD program? 124.204 How does SBA process applications for 8(a) BD program admission? 124.205 Can an applicant ask SBA to reconsider SBA’s initial decision to decline its application? 124.206 What appeal rights are available to an applicant that has been denied admission? 124.207 Can an applicant reapply for admission to the 8(a) BD program? EXITING THE 8(a) BD PROGRAM 124.301 What are the ways a business may leave the 8(a) BD program? 124.302 What is early graduation? 124.303 What is termination? 124.304 What are the procedures for early graduation and termination? 124.305 What is suspension and how is a Participant suspended from the 8(a) BD program? BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT 124.401 Which SBA field office services a Participant? 361 VerDate Aug<31>2005 01:44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt 208042 PO 00000 Frm 00371 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\208042.XXX 208042 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 COVER PAGE ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 Table of Contents 1000 INTRODUCTION....................................................................................5 1200 GEOGRAPHIC BOUNDARIES .................................................................................................... 5 1300 AREA COMMITTEE ................................................................................................................. 6 1310 PURPOSE.............................................................................................................................. 6 1320 ORGANIZATION...................................................................................................................... 7 1330 CHARTER MEMBERS .............................................................................................................. 7 2000 COMMAND ............................................................................................9 2320 JOINT INFORMATION CENTER (JIC) ......................................................................................... 9 2320.1 FAMILY RELATIONS ...................................................................................................... 9 2320.2 NEWS RELEASE ......................................................................................................... 10 2320.3 NEWS ADVISORY EXAMPLE ......................................................................................... 11 2320.4 FACT SHEET EXAMPLE .............................................................................................. 12 2320.5 NEWS RELEASE EXAMPLE .......................................................................................... 13 2330 MEDIA CONTACTS ............................................................................................................... 14 2330.1 CITY GOVERNMENT OFFICES....................................................................................... 14 2330.2 EXTERNAL ORGANIZATIONS ........................................................................................ 14 2330.3 NEWS MEDIA OUTLETS .............................................................................................. 15 3000 OPERATIONS......................................................................................16 3200 RECOVERY AND PROTECTION ............................................................................................... 16 3210 PROTECTION ...................................................................................................................... 16 3210.1 STRATEGY CHECKLIST ............................................................................................... 16 3320 SALVAGE/SOURCE CONTROL .............................................................................................. 19 3320.1 SALVAGE SURVEY ..................................................................................................... 19 3500 STAGING AREAS ................................................................................................................. 20 4000 PLANNING...........................................................................................21 4610 NATURAL/PHYSICAL PROTECTION ENVIRONMENTAL SENSITIVITY MAPS ................................... 21 4620 NATURAL COLLECTION AREAS AND BOOM SITES ................................................................... 21 4870 DISPOSAL ........................................................................................................................... 21 4870.1 REMOVAL AND WASTE DISPOSAL CHECKLIST............................................................... 21 5000 LOGISTICS ..........................................................................................23 5200 SUPPORT ........................................................................................................................... 23 5220 FACILITIES ......................................................................................................................... 23 5220.1 COMMAND POST ........................................................................................................ 23 5220.2 COMMAND POST ESTABLISHMENT PROCEDURES .......................................................... 23 5220.3 FIELD COMMAND POST ESTABLISHING AND POTENTIAL SITES ....................................... 24 5400 COMMUNICATIONS .............................................................................................................. 25 5410 COAST GUARD COMMUNICATIONS CAPABILTIES..................................................................... 25 5410.1 GULF STRIKE TEAM COMMAND TRAILER ...................................................................... 25 1 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 5410.2 COMMUNICATION FREQUENCIES .................................................................................. 25 5410.3 COAST GUARD VHF-FM HIGH SITES .......................................................................... 25 6000 FINANCE..............................................................................................27 6200 FINANCE AND RESOURCE MANAGEMENT FIELD GUIDE ............................................................ 27 7000 HAZARDOUS MATERIALS ................................................................28 7100 INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................................... 28 7400 INCIDENT COMMAND ............................................................................................................ 29 RESOURCES .................................................................................................................................. 29 8000 MARINE FIRE FIGHTING ....................................................................30 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................... 30 9000 APPENDICES ...................................... ERROR! BOOKMARK NOT DEFINED. 9100 EMERGENCY NOTIFICATION .................................................................................................. 31 9110 NOTIFICATION CHECKLIST .................................................................................................... 32 9200 PERSONNEL AND SERVICES DIRECTORY ................................................................................ 33 9210 FEDERAL RESOURCES/AGENCIES ......................................................................................... 33 9210.1 TRUSTEES FOR NATURAL RESOURCES ........................................................................ 33 9210.11 DEPARTMENT OF INTERIOR ......................................................................................... 33 9210.2 U. S. COAST GUARD .................................................................................................. 33 9210.21 USCG NATIONAL STRIKE FORCE (NSF) ..................................................................... 34 9210.22 USCG DISTRICT RESPONSE ADVISORY TEAM (DRAT)................................................. 34 9210.23 USCG PUBLIC INFORMATION ASSIST TEAM (PIAT)...................................................... 34 9210.24 USCG RESERVE ....................................................................................................... 35 9210.25 USCG AUXILIARY...................................................................................................... 35 9210.3 NOAA...................................................................................................................... 35 9210.31 NOAA SCIENTIFIC SUPPORT COORDINATOR (SSC) ..................................................... 35 9210.32 NOAA DISCHARGE AND RELEASE TRAJECTORY MODELING .......................................... 35 9210.33 NOAA OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC MODELING .......................................................... 36 9210.4 US NAVY SUPERVISOR SALVAGE (SUPSALV)............................................................ 36 9210.5 EPA EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEAMS .......................................................................... 36 9210.6 AGENCY FOR TOXIC SUBSTANCE AND DISEASES (ATSDR) ........................................... 36 9210.7 WEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION TEAMS................................................................... 36 9210.8 MISCELLANEOUS FEDERAL AGENCIES ......................................................................... 37 9210.81 DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ......................................................................................... 37 9210.82 DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE ........................................................................................... 37 9220 STATE RESOURCES/AGENCIES ............................................................................................. 37 9220.1 GOVERNMENT OFFICIAL LIAISONS ............................................................................... 38 9220.2 TRUSTEES FOR NATURAL RESOURCES ........................................................................ 38 9220.21 ALABAMA.................................................................................................................. 38 9220.22 MISSISSIPPI ............................................................................................................... 38 9220.23 NORTHWEST FLORIDA ................................................................................................ 38 9220.3 STATE EMERGENCY RESPONSE COMMITTEES (SERC).................................................. 38 2 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 9220.4 STATE ENVIRONMENTAL AGENCIES ............................................................................. 39 9220.41 ALABAMA.................................................................................................................. 39 9220.42 MISSISSIPPI ............................................................................................................... 39 9220.43 NORTHWEST FLORIDA ................................................................................................ 39 9220.5 STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICE ..................................................................... 39 9220.6 STATE LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES ........................................................................ 40 9220.7 HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES RESPONSE TEAMS.............................................................. 40 9230 LOCAL RESOURCES/AGENCIES............................................................................................. 40 9230.1 LOCAL TRUSTEES FOR NATURAL RESOURCES .............................................................. 41 9230.2 LOCAL EMERGENCY PLANNING COMMITTEES ............................................................... 41 9230.3 LOCAL ENVIRONMENTAL AGENCIES ............................................................................. 41 9230.4 LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES ................................................................................... 42 9230.5 PORT AUTHORITY/HARBORMASTER ............................................................................. 44 9230.6 FIRE DEPARTMENTS ................................................................................................... 44 9230.7 HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES RESPONSE TEAMS.............................................................. 45 9230.8 EXPLOSIVE ORDINANCE DETACHMENTS (EOD) ............................................................ 45 9230.9 SITE SAFETY PERSONNEL/HEALTH DEPARTMENTS ....................................................... 45 9240 PRIVATE RESOURCES .......................................................................................................... 46 9240.1 CLEAN-UP COMPANIES (BOA & NON-BOA)................................................................ 46 9240.2 MEDIA (TELEVISION, RADIO, NEWSPAPER)................................................................... 46 9240.3 FIRE FIGHTING/SALVAGE COMPANIES/DIVERS .............................................................. 47 9240.31 FIRE FIGHTING ........................................................................................................... 47 9240.32 SALVAGE COMPANIES/DIVERS .................................................................................... 48 9240.33 DIVERS ..................................................................................................................... 49 9240.4 FISHING COOPERATIVES AND FLEETS .............................ERROR! BOOKMARK NOT DEFINED. 9240.5 WILDLIFE RESCUE ORGANIZATIONS ............................................................................. 50 9240.6 VOLUNTEER ORGANIZATIONS ...................................................................................... 50 9240.7 MARITIME ASSOCIATIONS/ORGANIZATIONS/COOPERATIVES ........................................... 50 9240.8 ACADEMIC INSTITUTIONS ............................................................................................ 51 9240.9 LABORATORIES ......................................................................................................... 51 9240.10 EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES ................................................................................ 51 9250 STAKEHOLDERS .................................................................................................................. 51 9260 MISCELLANEOUS CONTACTS ................................................................................................ 52 9260.1 LIGHTERING............................................................................................................... 52 9260.2 TOWING COMPANIES .................................................................................................. 52 9260.3 RAILROAD EMERGENCY CONTACTS ............................................................................. 53 9260.4 UTILITY COMPANIES ................................................................................................... 53 9260.5 COMMAND POSTS ...................................................................................................... 53 9260.51 RENTAL COMMAND POSTS ......................................................................................... 53 9260.52 LOCAL PORTABLE COMMAND POSTS ........................................................................... 53 9260.6 AIRCRAFT SUPPORT ................................................................................................... 53 3 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 9260.61 AIRCRAFT RENTAL ..................................................................................................... 53 9260.62 AIRPORTS ................................................................................................................. 54 9260.7 LODGING ................................................................................................................... 54 9260.8 FOOD & WATER......................................................................................................... 55 9260.9 TEMPORARY STORAGE AND DISPOSAL FACILITIES (TSD).............................................. 55 9260.10 MAINTENANCE AND FUELING FACILITIES ...................................................................... 55 9260.11 LARGE RENTAL FACILITIES ......................................................................................... 56 9260.12 INDUSTRIAL HOSE SUPPLIERS ..................................................................................... 56 9260.13 WORKBOAT/OFFSHORE SUPPLY/OTHER VESSELS ........................................................ 56 9260.14 ALTERNATIVE TECHNOLOGY RESPONSE EQUIPMENT ..................................................... 56 9260.15 TRUCKING/TRANSPORTATION COMPANIES ................................................................... 57 9400 AREA PLANNING DOCUMENTATION ....................................................................................... 57 9410 DISCHARGE AND RELEASE HISTORY ..................................................................................... 58 9420 RISK ASSESSMENT .............................................................................................................. 58 9430 PLANNING ASSUMPTIONS – BACKGROUND INFORMATION ........................................................ 58 9440 PLANNING SCENARIOS ......................................................................................................... 59 4 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 1000 1200 INTRODUCTION Geographic Boundaries MOBILE MARINE INSPECTION ZONE AND CAPTAIN OF THE PORT ZONE The following zone description can be found in Title 33 CFR Part 3.40-10: THE NEW SECTOR MOBILE INSPECTION ZONE, CAPTAIN OF THE PORT ZONE, AND AREA OF RESPONSIBILITY STARTS AT THE FLORIDA COAST AT LONGITUDE 83 50'W; THENCE NORTHERLY TO LATITUDE 30 15'N, LONGITUDE 83 50'W; THENCE DUE WEST TO LATITUDE 30 15'N, LONGITUDE 84 45'W; THENCE DUE NORTH TO THE SOUTHERN BANK OF THE JIM WOODRUFF RESERVOIR AT LONGITUDE 84 45'W; THENCE NORTHEASTERLY ALONG THE EASTERN BANK OF THE JIM WOODRUFF RESERVOIR AND NORTHERLY ALONG THE EASTERN BANK OF THE FLINT RIVER TO LATITUDE 32 20'N, LONGITUDE 84 02'W; THENCE NORTHWESTERLY TO THE INTERSECTION OF THE GEORGIA-ALABAMA BORDER AT LATITUDE 32 53'N; THENCE NORTHERLY ALONG THE GEORGIA-ALABAMA BORDER TO THE NORTHERN MOST POINT OF DEKALB COUNTY, ALABAMA, THENCE WESTERLY ALONG THE NORTHERN BOUNDARIES OF DEKALB, ETOWAH, BLOUNT, CULLMAN, WINSTON, FRANKLIN COUNTIES, ALABAMA TO THE MISSISSIPPI-ALABAMA BORDER; THENCE NORTH ALONG THE MISSISSIPPI-ALABAMA BORDER TO THE NORTHERN BOUNDARY OF TISHOMINGO COUNTY, MISSISSIPPI AT THE MISSISSIPPI-TENNESSEE BORDER; THENCE WEST ALONG THE NORTHERN BOUNDARIES OF TISHOMINGO, ALCORN, TIPPAH, BENTON AND MARSHALL COUNTIES, MISSISSIPPI, THENCE SOUTHERLY AND WESTERLY ALONG THE EASTERN AND SOUTHERN BOUNDARIES OF DESOTO, TUNICA, COAHOMA, BOLIVAR, WASHINGTON COUNTIES, MISSISSIPPI; THENCE EASTERLY ALONG THE NORTHERN BOUNDARY OF HUMPHREYS AND HOLMES COUNTIES, MISSISSIPPI, THENCE SOUTHERLY ALONG THE EASTERN AND SOUTHERN BOUNDARIES OF HOLMES, YAZOO, WARREN, CLAIBORNE, JEFFERSON ADAMS AND WILKINSON COUNTIES, MISSISSIPPI; THENCE DUE EAST ALONG LATITUDE 31 00'N FROM THE SOUTHERN MOST INTERSECTION OF WILKINSON AND AMITE COUNTIES, MISSISSIPPI TO THE WEST BANK OF THE PEARL RIVER; THENCE SOUTHERLY ALONG THE WEST BANK OF THE PEARL RIVER TO LONGITUDE 89 31.8'W (AT THE MOUTH OF THE RIVER); THENCE SOUTH ALONG LONGITUDE 89 31.8'W TO LATITUDE 30 10'N; THENCE EAST ALONG LATITUDE 30 10'N TO LONGITUDE 89 10'W; THENCE SOUTHEASTERLY TO LATITUDE 29 00'N, LONGITUDE 88 00'W; THENCE SOUTH ALONG LONGITUDE 88 00'W TO THE OUTERMOST EXTENT OF THE EEZ; THENCE EASTERLY ALONG THE OUTERMOST EXTENT OF THE EEZ TO THE INTERSECTION WITH A LINE BEARING 199 T FROM THE INTERSECTION OF THE FLORIDA COAST AT LONGITUDE 83 50'W; THENCE NORTHEASTERLY ALONG A LINE BEARING 199 T FROM THE FLORIDA COAST AT LONGITUDE 83 50'W TO THE COAST. Federal On Scene Coordinator (FOSC) responsibilities for Sector Mobile AOR are stated below in a Memorandum of Understanding with the EPA. MOU will be updated to reflect changes in Sector Mobile AOR boundary. U.S. Coast Guard Captain of the Port (COTP), Mobile, Alabama will be the pre-designated OSC in the following areas within Region 4. When a roadway is used to delineate a boundary, that boundary shall be to, but shall not include, the roadway. The Coastal Zone boundary begins at the intersection of the southern limit right of the Rightof-Way on US Highway 98 (US-98) with the COTP Mobile-COTP Tampa boundary (083-50 West Longitude). The intersection is twelve (12) miles west of Hampton Springs, FL on US98. Then, westerly on US-98 to St. Marks, FL, then southwesterly along US-98 to the junction of the John Gorrie Memorial Bridge and the north shore of the Gulf Intracoastal Waterway (GICW) at Apalachicola, FL, including Ochlockonee Bay, East Bay, navigable portions of East and West Bayou, Blounts Bay, Shoal Bayou, and Alligator Bayou. Then, continuing from the junction of the southern limit of the Right-of-Way at the John Gorrie Memorial Bridge and the north shore of the GICW to its intersection with Alabama State Highway 59 (AL-59). Responsibilities also include: East Bay, St. Andrews Bay, West 5 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 Bay, Choctawhatchee Bay, Santa Rosa Sound, East Bay (Blackwater Bay), Escambia Bay, Pensacola Bay, Perdido Bay, and Wolf Bay. Then, north on AL-59 to its intersection with Interstate 65 (I-65). Then, west and southwesterly along I-65 to its intersection with US Highway 90 (US-90) near Theodore, AL. Then, westerly along US-90 to 89-10 W longitude (near Long Beach, MS); Thence south to the Mississippi coast, the boundary with COTP New Orleans. Additionally all discharges or releases originating from waterfront facilities within the city limits of Panama City, Fort Walton Beach, and Pensacola, Florida; Mobile, Alabama; and Pascagoula, Biloxi, and Gulfport, Mississippi are the responsibility of the U.S. Coast Guard COTP Mobile as the pre-designated OSC. 1300 Area Committee Mission Statement Our mission is to ensure the highest state of readiness of the spill response community within our area of responsibility. We will strive to accomplish this by developing comprehensive and useful contingency plans, preparing the response community through training and exercises, developing coordination mechanisms to facilitate effective responses, and educating our stakeholders and the public. Vision Statement We will function as an efficient organization for ensuring effective response to environmental threats in our Area. Our regulatory members and non-regulatory participants will include all stakeholders representing the federal, state, and local levels and the maritime, natural resource and academic communities. We will collaborate, sharing information and resources, to produce the best possible plans and creative solutions to problems. We will employ state of the art research and technology in both our problem solving and our decision-making. We will learn from our responses and activities, improve our processes and develop as individuals and as an organization. We will be proud of our accomplishments and make great contributions toward the environmental protection of the Alabama, Mississippi and Northwest Florida coastal areas. 1310 Purpose This charter establishes the Alabama, Mississippi, Northwest Florida Committee pursuant to the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 (OPA90) and Alabama, Mississippi and Florida State law. OPA90 established Area Committees to serve as spill preparedness planning bodies responsible for developing strategies for coordinated responses to the discharge, or threat of discharge, of oil or hazardous substances, in pre-designated Inland and Coastal zones. This Area Committee was established to cover Alabama, Mississippi, and Northwest Florida coastal waters. 6 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 1320 Organization The Alabama, Mississippi, Northwest Florida Area Committee is comprised of representatives from federal, state, and local governments as members and representatives from the marine industry as advisors. Executive Steering Group (ESG) and Chairmanship: The ESG is the ultimate decision making body of the Area Committee and provides direction as appropriate. The ESG consists of the Federal On Scene Coordinator (FOSC) and the three State On Scene Coordinators/Incident Commanders. The Sector Commander of Sector Mobile, as pre-designated FOSC, shall be the Chairman of the ESG and Area Committee. The Deputy Commander of Sector Mobile shall each serve as Alternate Chairman. The appropriate State On-Scene Coordinators (SOSC) shall each serve as Vice Chairmen concerning their appropriate state. The Chairman shall conduct each meeting of the Area Committee and provide an opportunity for participation by each regulatory member, each non-regulatory participant, and any public attendees; ensure adherence to the agenda; maintain order; and review recommendations submitted to the ESG and Area Committee. In the absence of the Chairman, the Vice-Chairmen shall perform these duties. Area Committee Members: The duties and responsibilities of the members of the Area Committee are to set goals, assign and monitor projects assigned to subcommittees and working groups, vote on issues, and represent all local, state, and federal government entities that participate in the Area Committee. Area Committee Advisors: Advisors have been selected to allow non-regulatory participants in the Committee an opportunity to actively voice their concerns and comments. They provide comments to the Area Committee and Executive Steering Group. Each non-regulatory participant in the Committee is aligned in one of the Advisory Groups: Industry, OSRO, Natural Resources, Media, Volunteer, and Academia. The interest of the Advisors are conveyed to Area Committee and discussed at the meetings. Area Coordinator Duties: Facilitate Area Committee meetings, record meeting minutes, draft meeting minutes for review by the Area Committee Chairman and distribution by the Coast Guard, prepare meeting agenda notices for distribution to the Area Committee members and advisors, and make notifications of date and time changes to meetings. Subcommittees and Working Groups: These have been established to work on functional items pertaining to the Area Committee. They are specifically tasked to complete assigned projects, tasks, and goals that are developed by the ESG and Area Committee. The number of working groups can change as needed for the work projects established by the ESG and Area Committee. Area Committee Members and Advisors selection: The ESG will select personnel to fill the Area Committee vacancies. In addition, the ESG will select Area Committee Members to fill the Chairmen positions of the Subcommittees. The Subcommittee Chairmen will select members or advisors to serve as Co-Directors of the Subcommittee’s Work Groups. Area Committee Meeting Frequency and Location: The Area Committee meets bi-annually, although special meetings may be called when needed. There will be a combination of open meetings, open to all members of the Area Committee and the general public and closed meetings, which only the Area Committee members and advisors will attend. Meeting locations will be alternated around the COTP Mobile area in order to balance interests. 1330 Charter Members Area Committee - Executive Steering Group (FOSC & SOSCs) - Members (Voting & Decision Making Body) - Advisors (Advise Members on Issues) - Subcommittees & Work Groups 7 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 Executive Steering Group Chairman: Sector Commander, Sector Mobile Alternate: Deputy Sector Commander, Sector Mobile Vice Chairman: Alabama State On Scene Coordinator Vice Chairman: Mississippi State On Scene Coordinator Vice Chairman: Northwest Florida State On Scene Coordinator Area Committee Members - Federal Government - USCG Sector Mobile - USCG Detached Duty Office Mobile - NOAA Scientific Support Coordinator - National Marine Fisheries Services - U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service - Environmental Protection Agency - Department of the Interior (National Park Service) - State Government - Alabama Department of Environmental Management* - Mississippi Department of Environmental Quality* - Florida Department of Environmental Protection* - Local Government - Mobile County EMA - Baldwin County EMA - Escambia County EMA - Santa Rosa County EMA - Okaloosa County EMA - Walton County EMA - Bay County EMA - Gulf County EMA - Franklin County EMA - Wakulla County EMA - Jefferson County EMA - Taylor County EMA - Harrison County EMA - Jackson County EMA - Hancock County EMA - Area Coordinator [Non-voting member] USCG Eighth District Response Advisory Team (DRAT) 8 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 2000 COMMAND 2320 Joint Information Center (JIC) An initial site for the JIC should be quickly designated to expedite the set-up and the rapid dissemination of initial incident information. The location of an oil spill or hazardous substance release cannot be pre-determined because the Area Contingency Plan encompasses a vast area of potential locations. The initial site of the JIC for any oil or hazardous materials spill may be located at the offices of the Federal On-Scene Coordinator (FOSC). For incidents occurring in waters of Mississippi and Alabama under the jurisdiction of Sector Mobile, the initial JIC can be established at: USCG Sector Mobile Brookley Complex South Broad Street Mobile, AL. 36615-1390 Phone: (251) 441-5196 Fax: (251) 441-6169 For incidents occurring in waters of Northwest Florida under the jurisdiction of Marine Safety Office Mobile, the initial JIC can be established at: USCG Detached Duty Office Panama City Panama City, 1700 Panama City, FL. 32407 Phone: (850) 234-1957 Fax: (850) 230-1937 The Sector or DDO’s Media Relations Officer or Public Affairs Officer should invite public affairs representatives of each Command organization (Federal, State and RP) to respond at the initial JIC location and/or remain in frequent telephone and fax communication to coordinate information activities. 2320.1 Family Relations Any incident may raise concerns among family members about the safety of employees, contractors, vessel crew or passengers, affected community residents, and even responders to the incident. In general, such inquiries should be directed to the public affairs representative of the organization where the family member is employed. Inquiries about a facility or vessel crewmember should be directed to the Responsible Party, while inquiries about a Coast Guard responder should be directed to the Coast Guard. Media or family inquiries concerning the identification of any fatality should be referred to the Medical Examiner or Justice of the Peace of the county where the death occurred. Family inquiries concerning the identification or condition of any injuries should be referred to the Patient Care Coordinator or Nursing Supervisor of the hospital where the injured is being treated. 9 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 In the case of multiple fatalities, the Medical Examiner or Justice of the Peace should be invited to provide an agency representative to coordinate response activities with the Liaison Officer and/or a public affairs representative to coordinate information activities with the Investigations Officer (IO). In the case of multiple injuries treated at multiple hospitals, each hospital should be invited to provide an agency representative to coordinate response activities with the Liaison Officer and/or a public affairs representative to coordinate information activities with the IO. The IO may assign an Assistant Information Officer and/or other JIC staff member(s) to coordinate family relations activities with the Responsible Party and appropriate agency representatives. The American Red Cross can coordinate and manage family support services such as crisis and grief counseling, transportation, housing, meals, child care services for families that bring young children, and cost accounting to provide such family support services. The point of contact for Alabama is (251) 436-7910, Mississippi (228) 896-4511, Northwest Florida (850) 438-9971. In the case of an airline, marine vessel, railroad or other transportation incident involving a “significant” number of fatalities or injuries, other directives should be referenced. Presidential Executive Memorandum on “Assistance to Families Affected by Aviation and Other Transportation Disasters” (September 9, 1996) as well as Public Law 104-264 “Family Assistance Act of 1996” may apply. This law and presidential directive has assigned the Director, Family Support Services, of the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) to coordinate the integration of local, state, federal, responsible party, and other organization’s resources to provide family support services. Such services may include family transportation and logistical support, psychological counseling, victim identification and forensic services, daily briefings to families on the progress of recovery and identification, communicating with foreign governments, and providing translation services as may be required. The point of contact is the Director, Family Support Services, NTSB at (202) 3146185 or the NTSB Communications Center at (202) 314-6290. Upon activation of this Federal Response Plan for a major transportation disaster, the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) has been tasked to provide FEMA personnel to assist in public information dissemination. This assistance includes establishing and staffing external media support centers such as the incident site, family support operations center, and other areas that may attract media interest. The regional point of contact is the FEMA Region IV at (770) 220-5200. 2320.2 News Release As soon as possible, the IO should prepare a News Advisory identifying the IO (or JIC, if established) as the official source of information about the incident. By definition, “news advisory” contains information solely for the news media to plan their story coverage. A news advisory is not for broadcast, publication, or release to the public. If initial incident information is readily available, the News Advisory should be accompanied by a News Release written in “bullet point” or Fact Sheet format summarizing the key facts about the incident. The time required to compile, write, and obtain Command approval of such a Fact Sheet will be substantially faster than needed to produce a narrative News Release. As time permits, a more detailed news release should be prepared describing the incident, identifying the Responsible Party and response agencies, containment and cleanup efforts, future plans and other details as necessary. An updated news release or fact sheet should be prepared for distribution at each news conference or media briefing. By definition, a “news release” is information for broadcast, publication, and release to the public at the time identified on the news release. Each media advisory, fact sheet, and news release should be approved by the organization’s Incident Commander or On Scene Coordinator (if speaking only for that organization) or by Unified Command (if issued as a joint news release.) Pre-approval is also required for posting any information on a website. Approval authority may be delegated by Command to the IO. 10 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 These written products should be faxed to the major media outlets, government agencies, and external organizations listed in Section 9900 and other media outlets that have inquired about the incident. Sector Mobile, DDO Panama City, and USCG District 8 Public Affairs have these lists preprogrammed into their broadcast fax systems. Coordination will be required among federal, state and RP information specialists to minimize duplicative faxes that can create transmission bottlenecks and indirectly weaken the joint information message. Photocopies should be provided to all Command Staff and Section Chiefs and any other key players who may end up speaking with the media such as the Coast Guard Sector Duty Officer. Updated fact sheets or news release should be prepared at regular intervals until the incident has been concluded or there is no more media interest. Distributing such updates by 0500, 1000, 1500, and 2000 hours will place timely information in the hands of the media to meet radio, television, and newspaper deadlines. For a small incident, once-a-day updates by 1500 hours or twice-a-day updates by 0500 and 1500 hours may be sufficient. (See following pages for sample news release, fact sheet and advisory.) 2320.3 News Advisory Example NEWS ADVISORY #1 (Name of Incident) Issued December 11, 1999 at 10 a.m. For more information, contact: (Information Officer) Joint Information Center (xxx) xxx-xxxx JOINT INFORMATION CENTER NOW OPEN The U.S. Coast Guard in cooperation with the list agencies opened a Joint Information Center (JIC) to communicate information about the (name of incident). The JIC was established at U.S. Coast Guard Sector Mobile located at Brookely Complex, South Broad Street, Mobile, Alabama. The purposes of the JIC are: 1. Compile the latest, most accurate incident information, 2. Answer questions from the media and the public, 3. Verify and correct any rumors about the incident, 4. Schedule media tours, interviews, & joint news conferences. A news conference has been scheduled for _____ at the ______________________. Parking for media vehicles is available at the facility in the parking lot north of the main building. News media representatives should bring proper media credentials issued by local or state law enforcement agencies for access to media areas of the JIC. All media and public inquiries about the incident should be directed to the JIC. The JIC will be staffed 24 hours. -end- 11 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 Additional contacts: (Phone numbers optional if working JIC.) (Name and rank), USCG (xxx) xxx-xxxx (Name and title) , RP (xxx) xxx-xxxx (Name and title), (xxx) xxx-xxxx 2320.4 Fact Sheet Example FACT SHEET #1 (Name of Incident) Issued December 11, 1999 at 10 a.m. For more information, contact: (Information Officer), Joint Information Center (xxx) xxx-xxxx TIME AND DATE OF INCIDENT: (time)., (date) LOCATION OF INCIDENT: (location) TYPE OF INCIDENT: (type of incident) CAUSE OF INCIDENT: Under investigation NAME OF VESSEL OR FACILITY: (name) TYPE OF VESSEL OR FACILITY: (type) OWNER OF VESSEL: (vessel owner) STATUS OF PERSONNEL: (status) NAME OF PRODUCT RELEASED: (product name) ESTIMATED SIZE OF RELEASE: (spill size) AMOUNT CONTAINED/RECOVERED: (amount recovered) STATUS OF RELEASE SOURCE: (status) AREAS CURRENTLY IMPACTED: (areas impacted) IMPACT ON SHIPPING TRAFFIC: (Impacts listed) IMPACT ON MARINE WILDLIFE: (wildlife impacted) RESPONDING AGENCIES: (list all agencies responding) STATUS OF RESPONSE/CLEANUP: (list equipment status). PHONE NUMBERS ESTABLISHED: (list established phone lines and numbers) -end12 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 2320.5 News Release Example NEWS RELEASE #1 (Name of Incident) Issued December 11, 1999 at 11 a.m. For more information, contact: (Information Officer) Joint Information Center (xxx) xxx-xxxx UNIFIED COMMAND LAUNCHES SPILL RESPONSE MOBILE--The U.S. Coast Guard, Alabama Department of Environmental Management (ADEM), and (RP), established a Unified Command Post in response to a 42,000-gallon oil spill into Mobile Bay Ship Channel from a damaged barge. At approximately 8:45 this morning, the tugboat Lucky Lady, pushing 6 barges outbound on the Mobile Bay Ship Channel, ran aground near the entrance to the Theodore ship channel. The tugboat and barges, owned by (RP), were transporting crude oil when one of the barges, barge AT411, suffered a rupture in the #3 port cargo tank. No injuries have been reported. The Coast Guard has restricted vessel traffic on the Mobile Bay Ship Channel below the Theodore Ship Channel until further notice. The Coast Guard Federal On-Scene Coordinator (FOSC) and the State on-Scene Coordinator (SOSC) are working with (RP) ensuring cleanup efforts are underway. (RP) activated its Spill Management Team and mobilized cleanup personnel and equipment from ABC Responders and XYZ Incorporated. Two oiled egrets were sighted near Galliard Island. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife service and Alabama Department of Environmental Management will set up a wildlife rehabilitation trailer on Deer River Point. The oiled bird wildlife number is (251) xxx-xxxx. The cause of the incident is under investigation. -end- Additional contacts: (Phone numbers optional if working JIC.) LT Jane Smith, USCG (xxx) xxx-xxxx Mr. John Doe, RP (xxx) xxx-xxxx Ms. Anne Wilson, ADEM (xxx) xxx-xxxx 13 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 2330 Media Contacts 2330.1 City Government Offices During an incident, determine the county(s) that could be impacted by the spill. Contact that county’s Emergency Management Coordinator to determine if the spill could impact unincorporated areas under the county’s jurisdiction, or if the spill could impact areas under the jurisdiction of one or more incorporated cities. If one or more cities might be impacted, ask the county Emergency Management Coordinator for the name, title, phone, and fax number of each impacted city’s Emergency Management Coordinator, Environmental Health Supervisor, or other appropriate municipal contact person. The appropriate city and county officials should be added to the fax distribution of all news releases about the spill, and should be invited to send a city or county public affairs official to the Joint Information Center to serve as a local Information Officer. 2330.2 External Organizations These organizations are non-governmental agencies such as non-profit response agencies, industry associations, environmental organizations, and academic institutions that the media and public may contact for validation or additional information during a spill. Copies of the latest news releases should be faxed to these external organizations so they can respond to questions from the media and public and so they can re-fax the same information to their members, resource personnel, or additional contacts. Refer to section 9200 for contact information for the following agencies: A. B. C. D. F. G. H. AMERICAN RED CROSS ALABAMA DEPT. OF ECONOMIC AND COMMUNITY AFFAIRS AUBURN MARINE EXTENSION BON SECOUR NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE DAUPHIN ISLAND SEA LAB WEEKS BAY, NATIONAL ESTUARINE RESEARCH RESERVE MOBILE BAY NATIONAL ESTUARY PROGRAM 14 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 2330.3 News Media Outlets SELECTION CRITERIA During an oil spill or hazardous materials release, it would be a very time-consuming and staffintensive task to individually notify and regularly update all media outlets by telephone or fax, so the following media list has been prioritized to identify: 1. Primary broadcast stations authorized by the Federal Communications Commission to activate the Emergency Alert System (EAS) in case of a life-threatening emergency such as toxic fume release or explosion danger from an oil or chemical spill. 2. Radio, TV, and daily newspapers which both have a full-time news staff with onscene news capability and reach large general population audiences in the Alabama, Mississippi or Northwest Florida area. Network affiliations are included, so radio and TV affiliates can contact their own networks if the spill is of national media interest. 3. News services which serve as multiple distribution points to other news media outlets which don’t meet the #2 criteria above. Other media outlets, cable TV systems, and business and oil/petrochemical trade publications NOT included in this Contact List may contact the Joint Information Center to request that they be added to the broadcast fax distribution list for news releases about a specific incident. News releases can be posted on the Internet by 8th District Public Affairs for media and public to access. The 8th District’s home page is http://www.uscg.mil/d8/uscgd8/htm. NEWS MEDIA CONTACT LIST - Refer to Section 9200 15 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 3000 OPERATIONS 3200 Recovery and Protection 3210 Protection 3210.1 Strategy Checklist 1. Evaluate level of response needed for incident (ref RP’s VRP or FRP) a. Most probable discharge b. Maximum most probable discharge c. Worst case discharge 2. Evaluate if special circumstances exist requiring special action. a. Fire/explosion b. Vessel grounding c. Lightering operations d. Salvage operations 3. Implement support infrastructure. Determine response structure that will be used, and from there determine level of support needed to fill positions in the structure. Forward needs to Resource Unit Leader. 4. Mobilization of personnel Determine personnel needed for response, and identify source of personnel. Ensure personnel are properly trained, and health and safety issues are addressed. a. Special Teams 16 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 b. Reserve augmentation c. District Response Group (DRG) support d. Spills of National Significance (SONS) augmentation 5. Mobilization of equipment a. Type of equipment needed b. Quantity c. Location - staging area d. Support needed (1) Boats for hauling and positioning boom (2) Aircraft support for transporting equipment e. Additional requirements f. Contact list g. Forward equipment needs to Resource Unit Leader 6. Logistics a. b. Logistics needed to support personnel (1) Food (2) Lodging (3) Additional clothing (4) Transportation Logistics needed to support response (1) Adequate communications (2) Command post - Establish command post in location to support response. Command post must be adequate in size to support the anticipated number of personnel. 17 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 (3) Air support (overflights) (a) Coast Guard and Auxiliary (b) Other agencies (c) Private sources 7. Local impacts a. b. Impact on water intakes (1) Drinking water (2) Industrial Transportation of fresh water supply 8. Funding issues a. On Scene Coordinator (OSC) access to the fund b. State access to the fund c. Vendors - Basic Ordering Agreement (BOA) policy 9. Volunteers 10. Fish, wildlife and habitat protection and mitigation of damage 11. Ensure coordination with natural resource damage assessment personnel 18 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 3320 Salvage/Source Control 3320.1 Salvage Survey Vessels Name: Vessel Type: ___________________________ Official Number:_________ ____________________________ Flag: __________________ Ph. ____________ Builder:________________ Owner/Operator: Class Society: ___________________ L B Year:__________________ D________ Brief description of casualty: a. Date/Time of casualty: ___________________________________________ b. Extent of damage: ___________________________________________ c. Hazardous Cargo Spill? ___________________________________________ d. Structural details (double bottom): _____________________________________ e. Number of Tanks/Holds (tank soundings): ______________________________ f. Drafts (strandings) before Aft: _____ g. Drafts (strandings) after Fwd: h. Tides at time of casualty: _____ i. Type of bottom (mud, sand): ______ j. Condition of vessel's propulsion: Aim/Intent of salvage operation: • Aft: _____ Fwd: ______ ____________________________________________ If vessel is foreign flag, then USCG will need plans such as Lines Plan, General Arrangement, Tank Tables, T&S Booklet, etc… for detailed calculations. 19 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 3500 Staging Areas REFER TO THE MS, AL, & FL Panhandle Digital Area Contingency Plan, located at the following website: This application is also available on DVD, and master documents and data are maintained by USCG Sector Mobile. 20 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 4000 PLANNING 4610 Natural/Physical Protection Environmental Sensitivity Maps The Area Committee has developed a comprehensive GIS-based digital response resource called the Digital Area Contingency Plan. The Geographic Specific Tactical Response Plan is designed to provide an effective environmental response based on specific area biological, ecological, physical, chemical, archaeo-cultural and socioeconomic concerns. The end user can query the document for specific geographic divisions of an area as to its descriptive (biological, ecological, physical, chemical, archaeo-cultural and socioeconomic) and clean up (driving directions, staging areas, access points, collection points, and response resources) information. You can access Sector Mobile’s Geographic Specific Tactical Response Plan for Alabama, Mississippi or Florida online at: The link to the Digital ACP will be posted on CG Homeport and is also available on DVD. 4620 Natural Collection Areas and Boom Sites REFER TO THE MS, AL, & FL Panhandle Digital Area Contingency Plan. ONLINE: The link to the Digital ACP will be posted on Sector Mobile’s Homeport website, and the entire application is available on DVD. 4870 Disposal 4870.1 Removal and Waste Disposal Checklist A. WASTE DETERMINATION (Circle One) Y N Has the RP determined if the material being recovered is a waste or a reusable product? (40 CFR 262.11) Y N Has all recovered waste been containerized and secured such that there is no potential for further leakage while the material is being stored? (40 CFR 262.34) B. WASTE CHARACTERIZATION Y N Has the RP identified each of the discrete waste streams? (40 CFR 262.11 **(Attach a list of the waste streams) Y N Has a representative sample of each waste stream been collected? 40 CFR 262.11(A)(c)(1) 21 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 Y N C. D. WASTE CLASSIFICATION Y N Has the RP received a temporary EPA identification number if they are not already registered with the EPA? 40 CFR 262.12(a) Y N Has the RP received an appropriate waste classification and waste code number for the individual waste streams? 40 CFR 262.12(a) STORAGE Y N E. F. G. Has the sample been sent to an approved laboratory for the appropriate analysis, i.e., hazardous waste determination? Has the RP obtained preapproval for the temporary storage locations? 40 CFR 262.10 (b)/ 262.34 TRANSPORTATION Y N Has the RP retained the services of a registered hazardous waste transporter, if the waste is hazardous? 40 CFR 262.12(c) Y N If the waste is nonhazardous, is the transporter registered? DISPOSAL Y N 262.12(c) Is the waste being taken to an approved waste disposal site? 40 CFR Y N Has the RP maintained documentation that the waste/product arrived at the designated facility, i.e., manifest or bill of lading. MANIFEST Y N Is the waste hazardous or Class I nonhazardous? Y N If the waste is hazardous or Class I nonhazardous is a manifest being used? 40 CFR 262.20 Y N 262.20 * If the waste is a Class I nonhazardous is a manifest being used? 40 CFR Y N Is the manifest properly completed? 40 CFR 262.23 * No responses require further explanation and investigation. 22 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 5000 LOGISTICS 5200 Support 5220 Facilities 5220.1 Command Post An incident command post will initially be established at either Sector Mobile or DDO Panama City. The responsible party is invited to combine his command post at these locations to institute a unified command at the earliest opportunity. This will allow the responsible party time to locate and organize an incident command post. The actual location of the spill may determine whether the Sector or the DDO will take the lead in formulating a response to a spill and where the command post will be located. In addition to an incident command post, field command posts can be established to supervise response efforts. Field command posts should be close to the spill site or work area to monitor and supervise the cleanup. 5220.2 Command Post Establishment Procedures General - Several basic features must be considered when selecting potential incident command post sites. These considerations include: Location - The incident command post should be in the general area of the incident. It does not need to be at the incident site and for many reasons should be located away from the incident, including preventing the administrative activities surrounding a spill from interfering with operations. Above ground facilities may enhance radio communications and antenna placement. Size - The command post must be capable of accommodating the number of people anticipated. For major incidents the number of people can easily reach 200. An estimated need of 50-sq. ft./person results in a requirement for about 10,000 sq. ft. Additional support area for food service, etc. should be considered. Layout - The command post should be compatible with the NIIMS organization. Individual spaces for the following are desirable: Unified Commander Private Rooms Unified Command Center Planning Section Logistics Section Operations Section Finance Section 23 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 Public Affairs (should be separated from the above) Meeting Room (should be separated from the above) Parking - Parking for the above 200 personnel plus visitors and command vehicles should be present. For planning purposes a minimum of 300 parking spaces should be available. Electricity - Power demands at command posts are heavy. Computers, cell phones, and radios are becoming standard equipment for responders. Each person in the command post will likely have need for at least one outlet, or a total of 200 outlets. Power strips can decrease the number of building outlets provided the electrical supply is adequate for the load. Estimated power load may exceed 400 amps. Telephones - Telephones are critical. For planning purposes one phone line for every two people in the command post is used, or 100 lines. Some of these phones should be designated "incoming only". Air Operations - Air overflights will be a normal part of the incident response daily routine. Helicopter landing areas should be in close proximity to the command post. This will reduce staff and unified commanders' travel time to and from overflights. Security - A security control station will be needed, along with sufficient security personnel to control access to the command center and associated peripheral equipment/facilities. Sanitary Facilities - Provisions should be made to accommodate large numbers of people on site around the clock. 5220.3 Field Command Post Establishing and Potential Sites Refer to the Geographic Specific Tactical Response Plan online at: http://www.uscg.mil/d8/mso/mobile/Gstrp/mainGSTRP.htm Sector Mobile Digital Area Contingency Plan Establishing: 1. Contact owner of property. 2. Arrange for utility activation: a. Electric b. Telephone 3. Anticipate period before utility activation with portable generators, cellular telephones, and VHF radios. 4. Have command post delivered. 5. Items that should be considered when choosing a field command post site: a. Hard surface road with adequate parking b. Helicopter landing area c. Accessibility to the waterway d. Proximity to the actual incident For field command posts, either modular buildings (portable) or motor homes (RV) can be used. Many of the cleanup contractors, major oil companies, and response agencies have ready response mobile command posts available. One advantage of motor homes is they allow the command post to be easily moved as the oil spill response changes. 24 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 5400 Communications 5410 Coast Guard Communications Capabilties Sector Mobile Command Center maintains VHF Radios that can be activated for an incident. Sector Mobile is also equipped with Satellite phones that can also be activated if needed. Contact Sector Planning Department. 5410.1 Gulf Strike Team Command Trailer The Gulf Strike Team has a Communication/Mobile Command Post trailer with various VHF and UHF radio and multiple telephone lines. This resource may be requested by contacting (251) 441-6601. 5410.2 Channel Communication Frequencies Frequency Use Remarks 6 156.3 Ship-to-Ship Safety Use for Ship-to-Ship safety and Search and Rescue 12 156.6 Vessel Traffic Service (VTS) Not currently in use. 13 156.65 Bridge to Bridge Message must be about ship navigation 16 156.8 International Distress, Safety, and Calling Only for hailing, distress, and Search and Rescue 21A 157.5 U. S. Coast Guard Only 22A 157.1 USCG Liaison & Maritime Use this Channel to talk to Coast Guard and public 23A 157.05 U. S. Coast Guard Only Working Frequency 81A 157.075 MSO Houston-Galveston, MSU Galveston Not currently in use. 83A 157.175 MSO Houston-Galveston, MSU Galveston Not currently in use. • Figure 1 - USCG Monitored Frequencies 5410.3 Coast Guard VHF-FM High Sites Contact Sector Mobile Command Center at 251-441-6211. 25 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 This page is intentionally left blank. 26 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 6000 FINANCE 6200 Finance and Resource Management Field Guide Refer to the “U. S. Coast Guard Federal On Scene Coordinator’s (FOSC) Finance and Resource Management Field Guide” for requirements and policies concerning contracting and financial management of oil and hazardous substance response activities. http://www.uscg.mil/hq/npfc/npfc.htm 27 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 7000 HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 7100 Introduction The spill, release or discharge of hazardous substances is unique compared to an oil spill that hazardous substances have a greater potential to impact human health. In general, oil spills are of great concern due to their potential to cause long-term damage to the environment. Oil spills do not routinely pose an immediate threat to human life. On the contrary, hazardous substance spills can pose an immediate danger to humans when discharged in even the smallest quantities. This chapter of the ACP provides general guidelines for initial response actions necessary to abate, contain, control, and remove the spilled material and describes some of the unique issues associated with a hazardous material spill.. The definition of hazardous substances is: any substance designated as such by the administrator of the EPA pursuant to the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (42 U.S. C. Sec 9601 et seq), regulated pursuant to Section 311 of the federal Clean Water Act (33 U. S. C. Sec. 1321 et seq), or designated by the appropriate state authority. The definition of harmful quantity is: a quantity of a hazardous substance the discharge or spill of which is determined to be harmful to the environment or public health or welfare or may reasonably be anticipated to pursuant an imminent and substantial danger to the public health or welfare by the administrator of the EPA pursuant to federal law, or by the appropriate state authority. The following assumptions are made regarding HAZMAT responses: 1. A unified command structure will be established as soon as possible. 2. Responders will be adequately trained in hazardous substance response and will operate within the level of their training, expertise, and capabilities as described in 29 Code of Federal Regulations, Part 1910.120. 3. There will be sufficient resources locally available to adequately respond to hazardous substance incidents. In addition to the Coast Guard and the Environmental Protection Agency in their Federal On-Scene Coordinator roles, many federal, state, and local agencies and other organizations will be providing assistance with hazardous substance response operations. These organizations may include: 1. Vessel and/or waterfront facility owners and operators* 2. Fire and Police Departments 3. Port Authorities 4. Mutual aid organizations 5. Product experts 6. Cleanup contractors * Vessel Response Plans (VRP) and Facility Response Plans (FRP) provide supplemental chemical response guidance to the ACP. 28 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 7400 Incident Command In executing this portion of the Area Contingency Plan (ACP), the senior emergency responder is designated the Incident Commander until relieved by a more senior responder, or until such time as a unified command structure is established. At a minimum, the unified command structure will consist of the Federal On-Scene Coordinator (FOSC), State On-Scene Coordinator (SOSC), and the Responsible Party On-Scene Coordinator (RP-OSC). See Section 2200 for details describing unified command responsibilities. The Responsible Party for a chemical release impacting waterways within the coastal zone described in Section 1400 will be notified by the Federal On Scene Coordinator (FOSC) by Notice of Federal Interest issued in accordance with 40 Code of Federal Regulations, Part 300. (See Section 3400) The Responsible Party is expected to provide timely and accurate notification, and cooperate with the FOSC’s response effort. Other agencies, organizations, or parties with interest in the response but not designated to serve in the unified command will be engaged by way of the command staff Liaison Officer (see Section 2200). As soon as practicable, the Incident Commander will establish a command post. (See Section 5400 for predesignated response command post resources and locations) The primary initial means of communication will be determined by the principal response organization that has jurisdiction to respond to the hazardous substance event. Refer to Sections 2000 and 5300 of this plan for general command, control, and communications procedures common to any sustained response within the Mobile COTP zone. The Mobile Captain of the Port, in the role of FOSC, will: 1. Be prepared to assume the role of Incident Commander if the response is inadequate or nonexistent. 2. Be prepared to assume the role of Incident Commander following conclusion of firefighting response operations if the incident involves pollution or is classified as a marine disaster. 3. Work in cooperation with the State On-Scene Coordinator to direct the employment of resources in conjunction with an Incident Action Plan. Resources Refer to Section 9200 for a list of Hazardous Material resources. 29 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 8000 MARINE FIRE FIGHTING Introduction 30 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 9100 Emergency Notification A substantial spill of oil usually has a responsible party (RP) who is aware the discharge has occurred; i.e., a vessel grounding or collision, or a tank or pipeline rupture at a facility. The party responsible for a discharge of oil into the navigable waters of the United States is required by federal law to immediately report the discharge to the National Response Center. Time permitting, the parties are recommended to contact the local Coast Guard Marine Safety Office or Sector. If the discharge occurs within the jurisdiction of a state, then the RP is required to report it to the appropriate state. The number below is provided to help facilitate this process. NRC USCG 800-424-8802 31 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 9110 Notification Checklist Date/Time of Notification ______ Reporters Name: ________________________ Address: ______________________________ Phone No: _____________________________ City: __________________________________ Company: _____________________________ State: _________ Zip Code: ______________ Title: _________________________________ Latitude: ________________________ Longitude: ____________________________ River Mile: ________________________ Incident Location:________________________________________________________________ Incident Description: ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ Source and/or Cause: ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ Vessel Name and Number: ________________________________________________________ Facility Name: __________________________________________________________________ Date of Incident: _______________________ Time of Incident: ______________________ Material Discharged: _______________________ Quantity: ____________________________ Is the material in the water? _____________(Y/N) Is the Source Secured: ___________(Y/N) Incident Commander: ____________________________________________________________ Where is Incident Command Post: _______________________________________________________________________________ Directions: _______________________________________________________________________________ Actions taken to Correct, Control or Mitigate Incident: _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Number of Injuries: _______________ Number of Fatalities: __________________ Were there evacuations?__________(Y/N) Number of Evacuated: _________________ Areas Affected:_________________________________________________________________ 32 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 9200 Personnel and Services Directory 9210 Federal Resources/Agencies 9210.1 Trustees for Natural Resources 9210.11 Department of Interior DEPARTMENT OF INTERIOR - U.S. FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE (Federal trustee for Natural Resource Damage Assessment) Alabama (Daphne) phone: (251) 441-5181 Mississippi (Jackson) phone: (601) 965-4900 Florida (Panama City) phone: (850) 769-0552 DEPARTMENT OF INTERIOR Mr. Gregory Hogue phone: (404) 909-0537 phone: fax: (228) 230-4107 (228) 872-2954 phone: (228) 230-4104 GINS-DISTRICT RANGER Mr. Robert Harris GINS-Research Manager Mr. Gary Hopkins National Park Service (www.nps.gov) Gulf Islands National Seashore (www.nps.gov/guis/index.htm) U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Mobile (bonsecour.fws.gov) U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Gautier (www.mississippisandhillcrane.fwf.gov) 9210.2 (850) 934-2600 (251) 843-5238 (228) 497-6322 U. S. Coast Guard Sector Mobile: Brookley Complex South Broad Street Mobile, AL 36615 phone: fax: 24-hour: (251)441-6213 (251) 441-6169 (251) 441-5121 Detached Duty Office Panama City: Supervisor, DDO phone: Panama City 1700 fax: Panama City, FL 32407 Emerg: (850) 233-0366 (850) 230-1937 (850) 230-1957 Station Dauphin Island phone: (251) 861-5008 Station Pascagoula phone: (228) 761-2600 33 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 9210.21 9210.22 Station Gulfport phone: (228) 868-3743 Station Pensacola phone: (850) 453-8282 Station Destin phone: (850) 244-7147 Station Panama City phone: (850) 234-4228 USCG National Strike Force (NSF) Atlantic Strike Team, Fort Dix, NJ (609) 724-0008 Gulf Strike Team, Mobile, AL (251) 441-6601 Pacific Strike Team, Novato, CA (415) 883-3311 National Strike Force Coordination Center, Elizabeth City, NC (252) 331-6000 USCG District Response Advisory Team (DRAT) Commander (mer) Eighth Coast Guard District phone: Hale Boggs Federal Bldg. phone: 501 Magazine Street New Orleans, LA 70130-3396 9210.23 USCG Public Information Assist Team (PIAT) Eighth District Public Affairs: PAO phone: USCG 8th District (dpa) fax: 500 Poydras St, Suite 1234 24-hour: New Orleans, LA 70130 . (504) 671-2231 (504) 589-6225 (24 hrs) (504) 671-2020 (504) 671-2022 (504) 319-2229 Public Information Assist Team (PIAT) NSFCC - PIAT phone: 1461 US Highway 17 North fax: Elizabeth City, NC 27909 (252) 331-6000 x3025 (252) 331-6012 Coast Guard Atlantic Area Public Affairs: USCG Atlantic Area PA phone: 431 Crawford Street fax: Portsmouth, VA 23704-5004 (757) 398-6608 (757) 391-8109 Coast Guard Commandant’s Media Relations Branch: Media Relations Branch phone: USCG Commandant (G-CP-2) fax: 2100 Second Street SW 24 hour: Washington, DC 20593 (202) 372-4633 (202) 267-4307 (202) 267-2100 34 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 9210.24 USCG Reserve Reference Sector Mobile reserve roster. 9210.25 Auxiliary Reference Sector Mobile Auxiliary Roster 9210.3 NOAA National Marine Fisheries Service John Mitchell phone: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Damage Assessment Center Mr. Doug Helton EXT. 1 WSC 1 Room 425, 6001 Executive Boulevard Rockville, MD 20852 Mr. Ron Gouguet 9210.31 phone: fax: (228) 762-4591 (301) 713-3038 (206) 526-6938 (206) 526-6865 NOAA Scientific Support Coordinator (SSC) Mr. Charlie Henry office phone: (504) 589-4414 Eighth Coast Guard District phone: (504) 589-4416 Hale Boggs Federal Bldg. 24 hour cell: (206) 526-4911 501 Magazine Street fax: (206) 526-6329 New Orleans, LA 70130-3396 9210.32 NOAA Discharge and Release Trajectory Modeling Robert Jones NOAA/NOS/ORCA/HMRAD 7600 Sand Point Way, NE Bin C15700 Seattle, WA 98115-0070 NOAA Hazmat Duty Officer Work: Pager: Pin 2168798 fax: 24 Hr: 35 (206) 526-6326 (800) 759-7243 (206) 526-6329 (206) 526-4911 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 9210.33 NOAA Oceanic and Atmospheric Modeling NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE Mobile/Pensacola 8400 Airport Blvd, Bldg 11 Mobile, AL 36608 9210.4 9210.5 Not for Public # NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE Austin/San Antonio, Texas 78130 (830) 629-0205 NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE Tallahassee Weather Forecast Office Love Building Florida State University Tallahassee, FL 32306-4509 (850) 942-8833 US Navy Supervisor Salvage (SUPSALV) Naval Sea System Command 24 hour (202) 781-3889 or 0534 Supervisor of Salvage - U.S. Navy 2531 Jefferson Davis Hwy. Arlington, VA 22242-5160 Working hours (202) 781-0534 EPA Emergency Response Teams EPA Response & Prevention Branch Sam Nunn Atlanta Federal Center 61 Forsyth Street, SW Atlanta, GA 30303-3104 Area EPA representative Dean Ullock (404) 562-8700 cell phone EPA Analysis Lab, Metairie, LA EPA Region IV (www.epa.gov) EPA Gulf Breeze (www.epa.gov) 9210.6 (251) 490-6308 (504) 889-0710 (404) 562-9900 (850) 934-9200 Agency for Toxic Substance and Diseases (ATSDR) ATSDR 1600 Clifton Road NE (E-57) Atlanta, GA 30333 9210.7 (251)633-2471 phone: (404) 498-0120 Weapons of Mass Destruction Teams 46th Civil Support Team (WMD) PO Box 9038 Montgomery, AL 36108 Operations Officer fax: 36 (334) 954-3400 (334) 206-2451 (334) 206-2454 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 9210.8 Panama City 9210.81 Miscellaneous Federal Agencies Federal Communications Center Immigrations and Customs Enforcement (ICE) Minerals Management Service (www.mms.gov) American Crop Protection Association (www.acpa.org) U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) Mobile Pensacola ....................................................................................... Gulfport Pascagoula Jackson . USDA APHIS Department of Defense U.S. ARMY Corps of Engineers (www.usace.army.mil) Ft. Benning, Columbus, GA Ft. McClellan, Anniston, AL Ft. Rucker, AL., Military Police (251) 690-2495 (706) 545-2011 (256) 848-3847 (334) 255-9777 U.S. AIR FORCE Columbus AFB, Columbus, MS Eglin AFB, Valparaiso, FL Gunter AFB, Montgomery, AL (662) 434-7322 (850) 872-8123 (334) 953-6622 Keesler AFB, Biloxi, MS (www.mil.keesler.af.mil) Maxwell AFB, Montgomery, AL Tyndall AFB, Panama City, FL (228) 377-4330 (334) 953-7333 (850) 283-1113 U.S. NAVY Naval Air Station Meridian, MS Naval Air Station Pensacola, FL 9210.82 (601) 679-2211 (850) 452-2353 or (850) 277-1110 (228) 871-2555 Naval Construction Battalion, Gulfport, MS USN Supply Center, Warehouse 12, Cheatham Annex, Williamsburg, VA Naval Air Station Whiting Field, Milton, FL (757) 887-7108 (850) 623-7011 U.S. MARINE CORPS U.S. Marine Corps Logistics Base, Albany, GA (229) 639-5000 Department of Justice FBI Mobile (www.fbi.gov) FBI Gulfport fax FBI Pascagoula FBI Pensacola 9220 (888) 225-5322 1-800-973-2867 (800) 373-2867 (202) 296-1585 (251) 441-5106 (850) 476-0117 (850) 785-4688 (228) 863-6350 (228) 762-7311 (601) 932-3324 (251) 661-2742 (251) 438-3674 (228) 864-6131 (228) 214-2335 (601) 948-5000 (850) 432-3476 State Resources/Agencies 37 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 9220.4 State Environmental Agencies 9220.41 Alabama AL Department of Environmental Management (www.adem.state.al.us) AL Dept. of Conservation and Nat. Resources 9220.42 9220 9220.5 (251) 861-2882 Mississippi MS Department of Environmental Quality (www.deq.state.ms.us) MS Bureau of Pollution Control (www.dequ.state.ms.us) .43 (251) 450-3400 (601) 961-5171 (601) 961-5171 Northwest Florida FL Department of Environmental Protection (800)320-0519 Northwest Regulatory Office Northwest Florida Water Mgmt. District FL Department of Aquaculture (850) 595-8300 (850) 539-5999 (850) 410-0893 State Historic Preservation Office ALABAMA State Historic Office FT. Morgan FT. Mims (334) 242-3184 (251) 540-7127 (334) 937-9464 MISSISSIPPI Mississippi Department of Archives and History (601) 576-6850 FLORIDA Office of Cultural and Historic Programs 39 (850) 245-6300 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 9220.1 Government Official Liaisons 9220.2 Trustees for Natural Resources 9220.21 Alabama AL Emergency Management Agency AL Department of Environmental Management (www.adem.state.al.us) coastal office: AL Dept. of Conservation and Nat. Resources AL Dept. of Economic and Community Affairs 9220.22 ..... 9220.3 (251) 432-6533 (251) 861-2882 (251) 626-0042 Mississippi MS Emergency Management Agency (www.mema.org.com) MS Department of Environmental Quality (www.deq.state.ms.us) MS Department of Marine Resources MS Bureau of Pollution Control (www.dequ.state.ms.us) Marine Patrol 9220.23 (205)280-2200 (251) 450-3400 (800) 445-6362 (601) 933-6362 (601) 961-5171 (228) 374-5000 (601) 961-5171 (800)294-5551 Northwest Florida FL Department of Environmental Protection (850) 595-8905 Northwest Regulatory Office Northwest Florida Water Mgmt. District FL Department of Aquaculture Florida Marine Research Institute (FMRI) FL Emergency Management (Response) Director (www.floridadesaster.org) (850) 595-8300 (850) 539-5999 (850) 653-9353 (727) 896-8626 (850) 413-9814 or (850) 413-9969 State Emergency Response Committees (SERC) FL SERC Division of Emergency Management Tallahassee, Florida 32399 38 (850) 410-1268 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 9220.6 9220.7 State Law Enforcement Agencies AL Highway Patrol (www.dps.state.al.us) AL Marine Police 251-660-2300 251-981-2673 FL Highway Patrol FL Game and Fish 850-872-4150 850-488-6251 Mississippi State Police 228-539-4881 Hazardous Substances Response Teams ALABAMA Fire Department Mobile Fire Department Bayou La Batre Fire Department Bay Minnette Fire Department Chickasaw Fire Department Daphne Fire Department Fairhope Fire Department Prichard Fire Department Saraland Fire Department Satsuma . . 251-208-5181 251-824-9286 251-452-6459 251-452-0571 251-621-9100 251-928-2371 251-452-7828 251-679-5506 251-675-0152 FLORIDA Fire Department Carraballe Fire Department Ft. Walton Beach Fire Department Valparaiso Fire Department Gulf Breeze Fire Department Milton Fire Department Panama City Tyndall AFB Fire Department Fire Department Pensacola NAS Pensacola Fire Department Fire Department Pt. St. Joe Emergency: MISSISSIPPI . Fire Department Biloxi Fire Department Gulfport Pascagoula Fire Department Pascagoula Naval Station Fire Department Fire Department Bay St. Louis Fire Department Waveland 9230 Local Resources/Agencies 40 850-689-5766 850-833-9565 850-729-5410 850-934-5133 850-983-5430 850-872-3030 850-283-2884 850-436-5200 850-452-3211 850-229-8265 850-227-1115 228-435-6200 228-868-5950 228-762-3066 228-761-2027 228-467-4736 228-467-2042 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 9230.1 Local Trustees for Natural Resources 9230.2 Local Emergency Planning Committees Mobile County EMA 9230.3 phone: (251) 460-8000 Jackson County EMA/LEPC phone: http://www.co.jackson.ms.us/BC/BC_LEP.html (228) 769-3111 Baldwin County EMA phone: (251) 972-6807 Escambia County EMA phone: (850) 471-6400 Santa Rosa County EMA phone: (850) 983-5372 Walton County EMA phone: (850) 892-8065 Okaloosa County EMA phone: (850) 651-7560 Gulf County EMA phone: (850) 229-9110 Franklin County EMA phone: (850) 653-8977 Wakulla County EMA phone: (850) 926-0860 Hancock County EMA phone (228) 466-8200 Local Environmental Agencies ALABAMA AUBURN MARINE EXTENSION RESEARCH MANAGER phone: BON SECOUR NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE phone: DAUPHIN ISLAND SEA LAB Dr. Dardeau phone: Dr. Crozier phone: (228)224-0012 (251) 540-7720 (251) 861-7527 (251) 861-2141/7507 WEEKS BAY, NATIONAL ESTUARINE RESEARCH RESERVE phone: (251) 928-9792 MOBILE BAY NATIONAL ESTUARY PROGRAM phone: (251) 431-6409 MISSISSIPPI GULF ISLANDS NATIONAL SEASHORE (GINS) District Ranger phone: Research manager phone: (228) 875-0823 (228) 875-9057 NATIONAL MARINE FISHERIES SERVICES John Mitchell phone: (228) 762-4591 FLORIDA GULF ISLANDS NATIONAL SEASHORE (GINS) 41 (850) 916-3010 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 ROCKY BAYOU STATE RECREATION AREA Phone: GRAYTON BEACH STATE PARK Phone: 9230.4 (850) 833-9144 (850) 231-4210 Law Enforcement Agencies ALABAMA BALDWIN COUNTY Baldwin County Sheriff (www.sheriff.co.baldwin.al.us) Emergency Management Civil Defense 251-937-0202 251-947-1011 MOBILE COUNTY Civil Defense (EMA) (www.mcema.net) Sheriff’s Department 251-460-8000 251-574-8633 CITY OF BAY MINETTE Police Department (www.ci.bay-minette.al.us) 251-580-2559 CITY OF CHICKASAW Police & Fire Department . CITY OF CREOLA Police Department 251-452-0571 251-675-8145 CITY OF DAPHNE Fire Department Police Department (www.law-enforcement.org/daphnepd) 251-928-5928 251-621-9100 CITY OF FAIRHOPE Police Department (www.cofairhope.com) 251-928-2385 CITY OF MOBILE Police Department 251-208-1700 CITY OF PRICHARD Police Department 251-452-2211 CITY OF SARALAND Police Department (www.saraland.org) 251-675-5331 CITY OF SATSUMA Police Department (www.cityofsatsuma.com) 251-675-0151 CITY OF WILMER Police & Fire Department . FLORIDA 42 251-571-8633 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 COUNTY OKALOOSA FL Highway Patrol FL Game and Fish 850-689-7904 850-245-7716 COUNTY SANTA ROSA Sheriff’s Department FL Highway Patrol 850-983-1100 800-459-6861 COUNTY ESCAMBIA Sheriff’s Department (www.escambiaso.com) FL Highway Patrol FL Emergency Management Public Safety Civil Defense (EMA) 850-436-9620 850-459-6861 850-595-3311 850-436-9710 CITY OF CARRABELLE FL Marine Patrol (FWCC) Police Department 850-697-3741 850-697-3691 CITY OF FREEPORT Sheriff’s Department FL Highway Patrol FL Dept. Environmental Protection L.E Walton Co.So. Substation 850-892-8111 800-459-6861 850-245-2118 850-267-2000 . CITY OF FT WALTON BEACH Sheriff’s Department (www.sheriff-okaloosa.org) Police Department (www.fwb.org) 850-267-2000 850-833-9546 CITY OF VALPARAISO Police & Fire Departments (www.valp.net) 850-729-5410 CITY OF GULF BREEZE Police Department (www.gulfbreezepolice.com) 850-934-4050 CITY OF MILTON Police Department (www.ci.milton.fl.us/police.html) 850-983-5420 CITY OF PANAMA CITY Sheriff’s Department (www.bayso.org) Police Department Florida Highway Patrol 850-747-4700 850-872-3100/3112 850-872-4150 CITY OF PENSACOLA Police Department (www.pensacolapolice.com) Florida Highway Patrol 850-435-1845/1915 850-484-5000 CITY OF PORT ST. JOE Sheriff’s Department Florida Highway Patrol Police and Fire Department 850-227-1115 800-459-6861 850-229-8265 MISSISSIPPI GULFPORT/BILOXI Sheriff’s Department 228-865-7060 43 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 9230.5 Mississippi State Police 601-987-1530x47 CITY OF PASCAGOULA Jackson County Sheriff Mississippi State Police 228-769-3063 601-987-1530x47 CITY OF BAY ST. LOUIS Bay St. Louis City Police Dept Hancock County Civil Defense Hancock County Sheriffs Office 228-255-9191 228-466-8320 228-255-9191 CITY OF WAVELAND Waveland Police Dept Hancock County Civil Defense Hancock County Sheriffs Office 228 467-3669 228-467-9226 228-255-9191 Port Authority/Harbormaster MOBILE Harbormaster Mobile Port Authority Mobile Bar Pilots’ Association Health Department 9230.6 . 251-441-7251/7250 251-441-7200 251-432-2639 251-937-6935 GULFPORT/BILOXI MS Port Authority Operations Gulfport Pilots Association (Rusty Hilton) Cell 228-865-4300 228-865-4315 228-865-4323 228-365-5532 PASCAGOULA Harbormaster Jackson County Port Authority Bar/Harbor Pilots 228-762-4041 228-762-4041 228-762-1151 PENSACOLA Port Authority Bar Pilots Association 850-436-5080 850-433-3632 PANAMA CITY Panama City Port Authority Harbor/Bar Pilots 850-767-3230 850-785-2524 PT. ST. JOE Port St. Joe Port Authority 850-229-5240 Fire Departments ALABAMA Fire Department Mobile Fire Department Bayou La Batre Fire Department Bay Minnette 251-205-5118 251-824-9286 251-580-1617 44 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 Fire Department Chickasaw Fire Department Daphne Fire Department Fairhope Fire Department Prichard Fire Department Saraland Fire Department Satsuma 251-452-0571 251-621-9100 251-928-2371 251-452-7828 251-679-5506 251-675-0152 FLORIDA Fire Department Carraballe Fire Department Ft. Walton Beach Fire Department Valparaiso Fire Department Gulf Breeze Fire Department Milton Fire Department Panama City Tyndall AFB Fire Department Fire Department Pensacola NAS Pensacola Fire Department Naval Coastal System Center Fire Department (Oil Spill Response – 24 hours) Fire Department Pt. St. Joe Emergency: 850-697-2626 850-689-5766 850-729-5410 850-934-5133 850-983-5430 850-872-3030 850-283-2884 850-436-5200 850-452-3211 850-234-4362 850-234-4278 850-229-8265 850-227-1115 MISSISSIPPI 9230.7 Fire Department Biloxi Fire Department Gulfport Pascagoula Fire Department Bay St Louis City Fire Dept 228-392-0641 228-868-5956 228-762-3066 228 467-4736 Waveland City Fire Dept 228 467-5101 Waveland Fire Dept 228 467-2042 Hazardous Substances Response Teams Reference above Section 9230.6 9230.8 Explosive Ordinance Detachments (EOD) Commander U.S. Army Explosive Ordinance Detail 1720 S. Infantry Post Road Ft. Sam Houston, TX 78234 Officer In Charge Naval School, Explosive Ordnance Disposal Building 845, Eglin Air Force Base Fort Walton Beach, FL 9230.9 phone: (210) 221-1004 phone: 850) 882-9080 . 251-690-8823 251-937-6935 Site Safety Personnel/Health Departments Mobile County Health Department (PIO) Baldwin County Health Department 45 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 228-762-1117 850-833-9240 850-983-5200 850-892-8015 850-872-4455 Jackson County Health Department Okaloosa County Health Department Santa Rosa County Health Department Walton County Health Department Bay County Health Department 9240 Private Resources 9240.1 Clean-up Companies (BOA & Non-BOA) 9240.2 Garner Environmental New Orleans, LA Phone: 800-235-2444 SWS Mobile, AL. Phone: 251-330-1021 ORC Mobile, AL. Phone: 251-432-4223 Phone: 24-Hour 800-350-0443 USES Mobile, AL. Phone: 251-662-3500 Bisso Marine Salvage New Orleans, LA Phone: 24-Hour 504-866-6341 MSRC Pascagoula, MS Phone: 228-769-9598 Airborne Support Inc (Dispersants) Houma, LA Phone: 985-851-6391 Media (Television, Radio, Newspaper) ALABAMA & FLORIDA (COASTAL COUNTIES) 251-433-7269 Associated Press (AP) (www.al.com) NEWSPAPERS Mobile Register (www.mobileregister.com) Mobile Register News Desk Mobile Beacon Inc Panama City News Herald (www.newsherald.com) Pensacola News Journal (www.pensacolanewsjournal.com) Tallahassee Democrat (www.ttdo.com) 251-434-8505 251-219-5454 251-479-0629 850-747-5000 850-435-8500 850-599-2100 RADIO STATIONS . WABB (www.wabb.com) WAVH (www.1065fm.com) WBHY (www.goforth.org) 46 251-432-5572 251-344-1065 251-473-8488 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 WKRG WFTW WTKX WBSR WCOA WMEZ WTNT WXBM (www.wkrg.com) (www.wftw.com) (www.tk101.com) (www.wbsr.com) (www.wcoa.gulf.net) (www.softrock941.com) (www.wtntfm.com) (www.wxbm.com) . 251-479-5555 850-664-1260 850-473-0400 850-438-4982 850-478-6011 850-916-9222 850-386-6143 850-994-5357 WALA TV (10) (www.fox10tv.com) WKRG TV (5) (www.wkrg.com) WEAR TV (3) (www.weartv.com) ..........................................................................Toll Free WMBB TV (13) (www.wmbb.com) WJHG TV (7) (www.wjhg.com) WCTV TV (6) (www.wctv6.com) . WTXL TV (27) (www.wtxl.com) WFSU TV (11) (www.wfsu.org) 251-434-1010 251-479-5555 850-456-3333 866-856-9327 850-769-2313 850-234-2125 850-893-6666 850-893-3127 850-487-3170 . TELEVISION STATIONS MISSISSIPPI (COASTAL COUNTIES) Associated Press (AP) (www.ap.org) 504-523-3931 NEWSPAPERS South Mississippi Sun Herald (www.sunherald.com) Mississippi Press (www.mspress.org) 228-896-2100 228-762-1111 RADIO STATIONS WGCM (www.coast102.com) WKNN (www.k99fm.com) 888-771-3742 228-388-2323 TELEVISION STATIONS 228-896-1313 WLOX (13) (www.wlox.com) 9240.3 Fire Fighting/Salvage Companies/Divers 9240.31 Fire Fighting WILD WELL CONTROL INC. 2202 Oil Center Ct., Houston, TX 77073 phone:24-hour fax: (281) 784-4700 (281) 353-5480 WILLIAMS FIRE & HAZARD CONTROL, INC. 1675 Texla Road phone: Vidor, TX 77662 fax: emergency: (409) 727-2347 (409) 745-3021 (281) 999-0276 Crescent Towing (251) 433-2580 (Located Alabama State Docks) Vessel Length/S Capabilities 47 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 peed Tug Gras Mardi 103’/10 knots 1 Fire Pump (500 GPM at 100 PSI), 1 - 1 ½” Hose (each side), 1 – 2 ½” Wheelhouse Monitor Tug Ervin Cooper 103’/10 knots 1 Fire Pump (500 GPM at 90 PSI), 2 – 2 ½” Hose Connections, 2 – ½” Turret Monitors Tug Alabama 85’/10 knots 1 Fire Pump (500 GPM at 90 PSI), 1 1 ½” Hose (each side), 1 Turret Topside Wheelhouse Sea Bulk Towing (251) 432-2611 (Located Alabama State Docks) Vessel Length/S peed 1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1 Capabilities Tug Mobile Power 100’/10 knots 2 - 2” Deck Hoses Tug Condor 110’/12 knots 1 - 1500 GPM Monitor (forward), 3400 Gallon Foam Tank, 2 – 2” Deck Hoses. Considered “Pump Station” (stern fitting) Tug Point 107’/10 knots 3 Fire Monitors with 3 – 2” Deck Hoses Mobile Colle Towing (228) 762-5700 Vessel Tug Colle 9240.32 Janet Length/S peed Capabilities 85’/12 knots 2 Fire Pumps (4800 GPM at 150 PSI), 2 Fire Monitors, 2000 Gallons of Foam Salvage Companies/Divers T&T MARINE SALVAGE, INC. 9723 Teichman Road Galveston, TX 77554 Contact: Rudy Teichman Personnel on Staff: 12 Office: Fax: Houston: 24 hr: BISSO MARINE COMPANY, INC. P. O. Box 4113 Office: New Orleans, LA 70178 Personnel on Staff: 80 Fax: Contact: Cappy Bisso 48 (409) 744-1222 (409) 744-5218 (281) 488-5757 (409) 643-6388 (800) 752-4776 (504) 866-6341 (504) 865-8132 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 SMIT INTERNATIONAL AMERICAS, INC. 15402 Vantage Parkway East Suite, 316Houston, TX 77032 Fax (281) 372-3500 (281) 372-3525 Gulf Stream Marine, INC. (A HALLIBURTON CO.) 14035 Industrial Road Office Houston, TX 77015 Phone: 24-hour Fax (713) 450-8888 (713)926-9631 (713) 450-8828 DONJON MARINE CO., INC. 1250 Liberty Ave. Office: (908) 964-8812 Hillside, N.J. 07205 Fax: (908) 964-7426 Contact: Steven Newes Donjon Marine has the current U.S. Navy Salvage Contract that includes the USGOM. SALVAGE MASTERS / CONSULTANTS THOMAS K. FLESNER LLC 8524 Hwy. 6 N #213 Houston, TX 77095 Contact: Tom Flesner 9240.33 Office: Fax: (281) 744-5729 (281) 345-0339 U.S. NAVY SUPERVISOR OF SALVAGE (SUPSALV) 2531 Jefferson Davis Hwy. Office: Arlington, VA 22242-5160 Fax: Contact: Duty Officer Emergency: (202) 781-1731 (202) 781-4588 (202) 781-3889 U.S. COAST GUARD MARINE SAFETY CENTER Salvage Engineering Response Team (SERT) 400 Seventh St. SW Office: Washington, DC 20590 Contact: Duty Officer Fax: (202) 327-3985 (202) 327-3987 (202) 366-3877 Divers BOSARGE DIVING INC. P.O. Box 2455 Pascagoula, MS 39569-2455 Contact: Steve Johnson SEA TOW P.O. Box 915 Biloxi, MS 39533 BISSO MARINE CO. INC. PO Box 4113 New Orleans, LA 70178 Contact: Kelly Steele Office: Fax: (228) 762-6361 (888) 762-6364 (228) 762-6361 Office: Fax: (228) 374-1092 (228) 872-6149 Office: (504) 866-6341 (800) 752-4776 (504) 865-8132 Fax: SPECIALTY DIVING, INC. Office BOA Number: DTCG84-03-A-800127 P. O. Box 2853 Hammond, LA 70404 CAL DIVE INTERNATIONAL (800) 542-8770 (985) 542-8772 Office: Toll free Fax: 2500 CityWest Blvd. Houston, TX 77042-3097 49 (713) 361-2600 (877) 361-2600 (713) 361-2690 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 H. J. MERRIHUE P.O. Box 23123 New Orleans, LA 70123 Contact: Chad Byard EPIC DIVERS, INC. 1841 Enterprise Dr. Harvey, LA 70058 Contact: Joe Citutac 9240.4 Office: Fax (504) 466-2800 (504) 466-9850 Office: (800) 844-3742 (504) 340-5252 (504) 340-5416 Fax: Wildlife Rescue Organizations Sharon Schmalz phone: Oiled Wildlife Response Team fax: Wildlife Rehab and Education 951 Power Street League City, TX 77573 E-mail: [email protected] 9240.5 (281) 332-8319 (281) 481-3727 Volunteer Organizations AMERICAN RED CROSS 853 Dauphin St Mobile, AL 36602 9240.6 (251) 438-2571 AMERICAN RED CROSS 1741 N Palafox St Pensacola, FL 32501 (850) 432-7601 AMERICAN RED CROSS 1096 Jackson Ave Pascagoula, MS 39567 (228) 762-2455 Sierra Club, Alabama Chapter Sierra Club, Mississippi Chapter (205) 933-9111 (601) 352-1026 Audubon Society, Panama City (850) 871-1736 Audubon Society, Moss Point, MS (228) 475-0825 Maritime Associations/Organizations/Cooperatives CLEAN GULF ASSOCIATES 1-888-242-2007 650 Poydras St. Office 504-799-3035 New Orleans, La. 70130 Cell 504-343-2500 50 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 9240.7 Academic Institutions Marine Fire-Fighting Training Division LSU Fire & Emergency Training Institute 6868 Nicholson Drive Baton Rouge, LA 70820 (800) 256-3473 (225) 224-6300 TEXAS A&M CENTER FOR MARINE TRAINING & SAFETY (TEEX) Texas A&M (TEEX) phone: (877) 833-9638 301 Tarrow phone:: (979) 458-6800 College Station, TX 77840-7896 9240.8 Laboratories USCG Marine Safety Laboratory 1082 Shennecossett Road Groton, CT 06340-6094 phone: fax: 860-441-2645 860-441-2641 Precision Petroleum Labs, Inc. (FINGERPRINT ANALYSIS) 5915 Star Lane phone: Houston, Texas 77057 fax: 9240.9 9250 (713) 680-9425 (713) 680-9564 Emergency Medical Services American Medical Response Inc South Div phone: (601) 368-2301 Mobile County Emergency Medical Services & System Inc phone: (251) 343-7131 Stakeholders ALABAMA Midstream Fuel (Blakely) Midstream Fuel Services, Inc. (Theodore) Atlantic Marine Inc. Occidental Chemical Olin Chemical Corp. Transmontaigne (Radcliff Economy) Alabama Bulk Terminal Ebonik/Degussa Corporation Gulf Atlantic Operations British Petroleum Oil Mobile Middle Bay Port Steigler Shipping Bender Shipbuilding Shell Chemical INEOS Phenol . (251) 439-7248 (251) 439-7244 (251) 690-7100 (251) 452-7620 (251) 944-2231 (251) 433-0066 (251) 438-9891 (251) 443-4724 (251) 433-5418 (251) 456-3131 (251) 441-7003 (251) 639-7300 (251) 431-8000 (251) 679-7139 (251) 443-3115 FLORIDA Murphy Oil Citgo (850) 835-4123 (850) 678-5159 51 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 Amerigas Chevron Stone Container Corp/Graphic Packaging Int. Solutia Inc. Halcorp TransMontaigne (850) 769-5165 (850) 785-7426 (850) 937-2000 (850) 9687000 (850) 444-7179 (850) 432-5133 MISSISSIPPI Chevron First Chemical Corp Mississippi Phosphates Northrop Grumman 9260 (228) 938-4563 (228) 762-0870 (228) 762-3210 (228) 935-1122 Miscellaneous Contacts NON-COAST GUARD RESOURCES AND GENERAL INFORMATION. MOBILE, AL Life Flight (www.flightwcb.com) National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) . . 800-874-1555 228-762-4591 . 850-434-4555 PENSACOLA, DESTIN AND PANAMA CITY Life Flight (Pensacola AOR) GENERAL INFORMATION Scott AFB (for Civil Air Patrol) 9260.1 Lightering MSRC 9260.2 800-851-3051 Phone: 1-800-645-7745 Towing Companies Crescent Towing Company (www.coopertsmith.com) 118 N. Royal Street 12th Floor Phone: Mobile, Alabama 36602 Fax: Waterways Towing Bender Ship Yard Gate 7 Mobile, AL 36603 24 Hr: Mobile Bay Towing (www.seabulkinternational.com) Alabama State Docks 24 Hr: Mobile, AL 36603 Warrior & Gulf 50 Viaduct Rd Phone: 52 (251) 433-2580 (251) 433-2593 (251)-438-5240 251 432-2611 251-452-6000 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 Chickasaw, AL 36611 Gulfport Towing 778 Copa Blvd Gulfport, MS Phone: 228-864-0171 HIGMAN TOWING COMPANY KIRBY INLAND MARINE INC ACBL 9260.3 9260.4 . Railroad Emergency Contacts Union Pacific Railroad (888) 877-7267 Burlington Northern/Santa Fe Railroad (800) 832-5452 Kansas City Southern Railroad (800) 892-6295 Utility Companies Mississippi Power Company (800) 353-9777 Alabama Power Company (888) 430-5787 Gulf Power Company (800) 225-5797 9260.5 Command Posts 9260.51 Rental Command Posts GE Capital Modular Spaces 5350 Rangeline Rd Mobile/Pensacola 9260.52 (713) 552-1101 (713) 435-1079 (877) 857-1225 phone: (850) 438-4255 Local Portable Command Posts Gulf Strike Team, Mobile, AL 9260.6 Aircraft Support 9260.61 Aircraft Rental (251) 441-6601 Petroleum Helicopters Inc. (PHI) (http://www.phihelico.com/) 6000 Deakle Road #2 53 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 Theodore, AL 36582 phone: (251) 973-9071 5802 River Road Harahan, LA 70123 phone: (504) 733-7673 AIR LOGISTICS 4605 Industrial Dr. New Iberia, LA 70560 phone: fax: (337) 365-6771 (337) 364-8222 AIR AMBULANCE NETWORK INC. (800) 327-1966 United States Air Force Auxiliary (CAP) Alabama Wing phone: fax: phone: fax: (334) 953-6465 (334) 953-7637 (601) 353-1020 (601) 354-9278 Florida Wing phone: fax: 305-224-6734 305-224-6654 24 Hour (CAP HQ) phone: (888) 211-1812 Stennis International Airport William P. Cotter, Airport Manager P.O.Box 2267 Bay Saint Louis, Ms. 39521 Fax: (228) 467-7070 (228) 467-7016 Mobile Regional Airport 8400 Airport Blvd. Mobile Al.36695 Fax: (251) 633-4510 (251) 639-7437 Pensacola Regional Airport 2430 Airport Blvd. Pensacola Fl. 32514 Fax: (850) 436-5000 (850) 436-5006 Panama City-Bay County International Airport 3173 Airport Road Panama City Fl. 32405 (850) 763-6751 (850) 785-5674 Mississippi Wing 9260.62 9260.7 Airports Lodging Gulfport Days Inn and Suites 228 864-5135 Holiday Inn Express 877 531-5084 Pascagoula Chandeleur Lodge, 3800 Hospital Rd. 228 762-2800 Super 8, 4419 Denny Ave. Hwy 90 228-762-9414 54 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 Mobile Best Inn and Suites 150 Beltline Hwy South 251-344-2121 Drury Inn Mobile 824 West I-65 Rd. South 251-344-7700 Pensacola Comfort Inn Pensacola, 8690 Pine Forest Road 850-455-3233 Comfort Inn NAS/Corry, 3 New Warrington Road 850-455-3233 Destin 9260.8 9260.9 9260.10 Days Inn, 1029 E Hwy 98 850 837-4667 Ramada Limited, 39 Old Hwy 98 850 837-2378 Food & Water L.A. Barbeque Catering, Hwy 59, Summerdale, AL 251 947-8722 Sonny’s BBQ, Pensacola, FL 850 476-7618 Classic Catering, Panama City 850 763-0904 Magnolia Catering Co., Gulfport, MS 228 865-0405 DS Waters/ Abita Springs Water Co., Mobile, AL 251 967-1441 Temporary Storage and Disposal Facilities (TSD) USES Mobile, AL. Phone: 251-662-3500 ORC Mobile, AL. Phone: 251-432-4223 Midstream Fuel Services Hwy 98 West, Blakely Island Mobile, AL 36652 phone: fax: (251) 439-7248 (251) 433-9400 Midstream Fuel Services 5320 Ingalls Avenue Pascagoula, MS 39581 phone: fax: (228) 762-0636 (228) 769-5963 British Petroleum Oil 101 Baybridge Rd. Mobile, AL 36601 phone: fax: (251) 456-3131 (251) 456-9615 Chevron 525 W. Beach Dr. Panama City, FL 32401 phone: fax: (850) 785-7426 (850) 784-1566 Maintenance and Fueling Facilities 55 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 9260.11 Large Rental Facilities TO BE DEVELOPED 9260.12 Industrial Hose Suppliers Hiller Systems Inc. 3751 Joy Springs Drive Mobile, AL 36693 Gulf Sales and Supply 1909 Kenneth Ave Pascagoula, MS 39567 9260.13 phone: (334) 661 1275 phone: fax: (228) 762-0268 (850) 433-3962 Workboat/Offshore Supply/Other Vessels Hopkins (for dredges working in the area) 251-694-3710 BARGE FLEETING 9260.14 MOBILE, AL Mobile-Chickasaw Port Facility Biehl & Company Bulk Shipping Lott Shipping Navios Shipping Star Shipping (www.starshipping.com) Stiegler Shipping (www.stiegler.net) Norton Lilly Inchcape Shipping Service 251-456-7648 251-432-1605 251-433-1585 251-433-1621 251-433-1536 251-433-3800 251-639-7300 251-433-5401 251-461-2747 PENSACOLA, FL Star Shipping (www.starshipping.com) 251-433-3800 PASCAGOULA, MS Inchcape Shipping (www.iss-shipping.com) 251-461-2747 GULFPORT, MS Dole Fresh Fruit (www.dole.com) Chiquita Brands (www.chiquita.com) 228-864-8282 228-864-6651 Alternative Technology Response Equipment IN-SITU BURNING (Note: Refer to USCG Eighth District ISB Plan) Fire Retardant Boom: MSRC 1-800-645-7745 56 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 Flare Type - CCA (Clean Channel Association) Flare Type - MSRC (713)534-6195 (409)740-9188 Air Monitoring: USCG/GST SMART (713) 671-5113 (251) 441-6601 Consultants: SpilTec, Al Allen (425) 896-0988 DISPERSANT APPLICATION DISPERSANT AIRCRAFT Airborne Support, Inc. (ASI) (985) 851-6391 EADC (Emergency Aireo Dispersant Consordium) (207) 665-2362 (888) EADC14U DISPERSANT SOURCES LOOP, Inc. (504) 363-9299 Clean Caribbean (954) 983-9880 ONDEO NALCO ENERGY SVCS| Melinda Fikes (281) 263-7434 (800) 366-2526 Location: Sugarland, TX CONSULTANTS The O’Brien’s Group (985) 781-0804 BIOREMEDIATION 9260.15 Oil Mop, Inc., Belle Chase, LA (504) 394-6110 Oppenheimer BioTechnology P. O. Box 5919 Austin, TX 78763 (512) 474-1016 Trucking/Transportation Companies U-HAUL 200 W I-65 Service Rd Mobile, AL 36608 9400 (251) 343-7101 Area Planning Documentation 57 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 9410 Discharge and Release History 9420 Risk Assessment The Sector Mobile AOR contains 5 deepwater ports (Gulfport, Pascagoula, Mobile, Pensacola, and Panama City). Primary transportation routes and the navigational risks associated with each can be found in the NOAA Coast Pilot 5, Chapter 5. In addition to deep draft vessel traffic transiting the ports, there is a high volume of tugboat and barge traffic transiting the Gulf Intracoastal Waterway and the inland rivers of the Mobile COTP zone. Of the five deepwater ports, the greatest risk for a major spill is in the Pascagoula area. The Port of Pascagoula has the highest volume of tank vessel traffic in the Mobile COTP zone, and has several large refineries and chemical plants. There are numerous fixed platforms in the Mobile COTP zone, all of which are located in the western portion of the AOR. These platforms transfer petroleum products to shore via thousands of miles of pipelines. Vulnerability Analysis The entire coastline of Mississippi, Alabama and Northwest Florida can be considered environmentally sensitive due to salt and freshwater marsh areas that make up the coastal wetlands. A large part of the Mobile Coastline consists of the Gulf Islands National Seashore, which stretches 160 miles from Cat Island in Mississippi to the eastern tip of Santa Rosa Island in Florida. Horn and Petit Bois Islands located in Mississippi are federally designated wilderness areas. The deepwater entrance to Pascagoula harbor is the Horn Island Pass. For more information on environmentally sensitive areas, reference the Sector Mobile Geographic Specific Tactical Response Plan. Seasonal/ Weather Considerations While navigating the Gulf of Mexico presents few weather hazards, the ones that occur can be treacherous. Winter storms and cold fronts can generate gales and rough seas. Sea fog, frequent from December through April, can plague the mariner in open and coastal waters. During summer and fall, there is the threat from hurricanes. 9430 Planning Assumptions – Background Information Subcommittees review applicable sections & are evaluated by Chairman and Steering Committee for final approval. Area Contingency Plans shall be reviewed and updated annually by the Area Committee. Plans shall be reviewed to ensure all information is current, and in particular, the following areas shall be looked at: emergency notification list, response equipment information (type and amount of equipment available), sensitive areas, hazard/risk assessment of the area, response strategies (changes based on new technology, new equipment, etc.), dispersant approval. Any changes to the plan must be noted on the record of changes page. The FOSC shall periodically conduct drills of removal capability, without prior notice, in areas for which Area Contingency Plans are required, to assess the effectiveness of such plans and relevant tank vessel and facility response plans. These drills may include participation by Federal, State, local agencies, owners and operators of vessels and facilities in the area, and private industry. The NSFCC will act as a clearinghouse for these exercises, participating in the development, execution, and evaluation to the fullest extent practicable, with the cognizant program managers of the USCG and 58 ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, & NORTHWEST FLORIDA AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN PUBLIC VERSION-JUNE 2008 EPA. The NSFCC may, in conjunction with the cognizant program managers of the USCG and EPA, impose unannounced area or multi-area exercises. [NOTE: The NSFCC is responsible for executing the National Response System Pollution Exercise Program (NRSPEP). All Coast Guard participation in exercises will be coordinated with and/or through the NSFCC.] All responses will be in the Sector Mobile COTP AOR unless conducted jointly with other AOR’s (as in SON’s exercises). All other assumptions will be as decided by the drill committee. 9440 Planning Scenarios REFERENCE THE DIGITAL AREA CONTINGENCY PLAN ONLINE AT: http://homeport.uscg.mil The Digital ACP is also available on DVD and is maintained by FWCC FWRI & USCG Sector Mobile. 59
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