8 Bony Fishes 2. Give an example of how each major body form would help a fish survive. QUESTIONS 1. Name an animal vertebrate class. Mammals Birds Fishes Reptiles Amphibians 3. from each Streamlined Flattened side-to-side Flattened top-to-bottom Snake-like In the space given below, draw a fish you have seen at Sea World, name it and label all 5 sets of its fins. 4. 4. Draw the correct tail shape on each of these fish and make a statement about its swimming behaviour. 9 Bony Fishes 5. Name the four different types of scales. How could scales help a fish survive in a harsh environment? 6. Suggest an alternative method of floatation for the fish other than the gas bladder? 7. On the diagram below, show the pathway taken by water as the fish breathes. What benefits are gained by having the water flow in this direction? 8. Draw what you feel as fish would look like without a skeleton, name your new fish and comment on its survival chances? Name: Genus: Species: Class: Boneless Fish 10 Bony Fishes BONY FISHES REFERENCE LIST Angel, M., and Harris, T., (1977). Animals of the Oceans - the ecology of marine life, Book Associates, London. Axelrod, Dr. H. R., and Burgess, Dr. W. E., (1982, 1985). Saltwater Aquarium Fish, T. F. H. Publications, Inc. Ltd, New South Wales. Axelrod, Dr. H. R., and Burgess, Dr. W. E., (1972). Pacific Marine Fishes No. 1 - 7, T. F. H. Publications, Inc. Ltd, New South Wales. Bailey, J., (1989). Young Naturalist Series - Mimicry and Camouflage/ Signals for Survival, Hodder and Stoughton, Sydney. Bateman, M., (ed.), (1985). All the World's Animals - Fishes, Torstar Books, Oxford. Coleman, N., (1989). Tropical Seafishes of the South Pacific and the Great Barrier Reef, Neville Colman's Resource Centre, Springwood. Coleman, N., (1992). Australian Marine Fish, Neville Colman's Underwater Geographic Pty Ltd, Rochedale South. Coleman, N., (1986). Australian Sea Fishes - North/South of 30oS, Doubleday, Sydney. Eastman, D., (1982). Now I Know - What is a Fish, Troll Associates, New Jersey. Grant, E. M., (1985). Guide to Fishes, Department of Harbours and Marine, Brisbane. Greenway, T. & F., Taylor, B. & K., Gunzi, C., and Burton, J., (1994). Ocean - The Living World, Dorling Kindersley, London. Hughes, R., (1985). Australia's Underwater Wilderness, Weldons Pty Ltd, New South Wales. McNeill, A. R., (ed.), (1987). Encyclopaedia of Animal Biology, Equinox Oxford Ltd, London. Marshall, T., (1966). Tropical Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef, Angus & Robertson, Sydney. Migdalski, E. C., and Fichter, G. S., (1976). The Fresh and Salt Water Fishes of the World, Bay Books, Kensington, New South Wales. Morris, R., (1989, 1983). Mysteries & Marvels of Ocean Life, Usborne Publishing Ltd, London. Niesen, T. M., (1982). The Marine Biology Coloring Book, Coloring Concepts, Inc, HarperCollins Publishers, California. Ommanney, F. D., (1964) The Fishes, Life Nature Libary, Nederlands. Paxton, Dr. J. R., and Eschmeyer, Dr. W. N., (1994). Encyclopedia of Fishes, UNSW Press, Sydney. Readers Digest Vistors Guide to the Great Barrier Reef (1988)., Readers Digest Services Pty Ltd, Surrey Hills, New South Wales. Whitehead, P., (1977). How Fishes Live, Galley Press, Leicester. Wu, N., (1991). Life in the Oceans, Tern Enterprises, New York.
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