About ETPs Technology Platforms are set up for bringing together companies, research institutions, and any other organisations, with a view to defining, at European level, a common strategic research agenda (SRA) which should mobilise a critical mass of national and European public and private resources. They also address technological and non-technological issues for implementing this agenda. ENIAC – from the European Technology Platform to the Joint Technology Initiative The benefits of European Technology Platforms (ETPs) include: improved structure and coordination of research activities, partnership building for resources, consensus building on strategies for technology development and on measures for exploitation of research results, and acceleration of innovation processes. The main goals are to improve the impact of public and private research, to increase investment in European research, and to facilitate common approaches to technology progress and uptake. Peter Caldera Wien 9. Mai 2007 The SRAs will be considered as an important input in preparing the Work Programmes of the IST thematic priority of the EU Framework Programmes. Source: Norbert Lehner Chairman of the ENIAC Support Group P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 Which ETPs exist / are planned in the ICT domain ? • Embedded Systems (ARTEMIS) • The Mobile and Wireless Communications Technology Platform (eMobility) • ENIAC - European Nanoelectronics Initiative Advisory Council • EUROP, the European Robotics Platform • Photonics21 - The Photonics Technology Platform • The Integral Satcom Initiative (ISI) • Networked European Software and Services Initiative (NESSI) • The NEM Initiative - European Initiative on NETWORKED and ELECTRONIC MEDIA P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 EpoSS: EpoSS:Smart SmartSystems Systems …… …… Otherplatforms platforms Other ERTRAC ERTRAC RoadTransport Transport Road ACARE ACARE Aeronautics Aeronautics … … OtherICT ICTplatforms platforms Other NEM NEM NetworkedNew NewMedia Media Networked Which ETPs exist / are planned in other domains ? • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • The European Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Technology Platform (HFP) NanoMedicine - Nanotechnologies for Medical Applications Plants for the Future Water Supply and Sanitation Technology Platform (WSSTP) The European Technology Platform on Photovoltaics Technology Platform on Sustainable Chemistry Forest Based Sector Technology Platform European Technology Platform for Global Animal Health (GAH) ERTRAC European Road Transport Research Advisory Council ERRAC European Rail Research Advisory Council WATERBORNE Technology Platform Innovative Medicines for Europe ACARE - Advisory Council for Aeronautics Research in Europe The European Space Technology Platform (ESTP) ESTEP - The European Steel Technology Platform The European Technology Platform for the Future of Textiles and Clothing (ETP-FTC) MANUFUTURE - Platform on Future Manufacturing Technologies The European Construction Technology Platform (ECTP) EuMaT - European Technology Platform for Advanced Engineering Materials and Technologies The European Technology Platform on Industrial Safety Food European Technology Platform "Food for Life" European Technology Platform on Smart Systems Integration (EpoSS) P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 3 Some of the European Technology Platforms …. E-mobility E-mobility MobileCommunications Communications Mobile 2 4 Present funding scenarios in Europe (simplified) European funding EUREKA FP7 • Upstream R&D • • • • National funding IST collab. R&D ERC Marie Curie Research infrastr. • Downstream R&D • MEDEA+ & Beyond MEDEA+ • National contracts • Industry driven National and Regional Programmes Poles de Competitivite ARTEMIS: ARTEMIS:Embedded EmbeddedSystems Systems ENIAC: ENIAC:Nanoelectronics Nanoelectronics Cross-boarder co-opoeration (Europe) P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 5 P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 National co-operation 6 1 Increased cooperation towards the European research area …. ENIAC in 1946 was the first electronic computer … ENIAC (European Technology Platform) ...it is now a powerful industry group aiming at increasing Europe’s competitiveness in nanoelectronics Industry-driven long-term vision Common pan-European Strategic Research Agenda Overall coordination and policy alignment in ERA Joint programme assessment Joint Technology Initiative ENIAC FP7 • Upstream R&D • IST collab. R&D • ERC • Marie Curie • Research infrastr. • • • • Downstream R&D Unified processes National contracts National and EC cofunding • Common office with MEDEA+ P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 EUREKA • Downstream R&D • MEDEA+ • National contracts • No EC financial contributions National and Regional Programmes Poles de Competitivite Moore School of Electrical Engineering University of Pennsylvania P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 7 ENIAC strategic objective: preparing for the European nanoelectronics future Implementing the Strategic Research Agenda, the JTI has a longer time horizon than individual programs Joint Technology Initiative • Serve the European Semiconductor value chain – Include suppliers, producers and users • Connect and strengthen European high-quality competencies – Enabling critical knowledge, including SMEs • Identify disruptive technologies to solve blocking points – Guided by SRA Domain Teams • Focus on research leading to industrial innovation • Enhance cooperation between industry and academia – Strong R&D ecosystems in each sub domain P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 8 SRA implementation path “Upstream” R&D “Downstream” R&D Near-market R&D Mainly FP7, some national Eureka/national, industry partnerships EIB, … P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 9 10 The road to implementation From a Vision … to a Strategic Research Agenda e Th en m ple Im n tio ta SRA June 2004 P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 November 2005 11 November 2006 Vision 2020 P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 ENIAC e Th gic te ra St P g nin lan Research Projects Research Programmes Stakeholders ENIAC Strategic Research Agenda (2nd ed November 2006) The Report of the High Level Group (June 2004) e ut Ro Public (EC, MEDEA+, National) and Private (Industry) e ut Ro 12 2 Nanoelectronics is the underlying resource R&D Effort more than 20% R&D Telecom, Internet, Broadcast > $ 6,000B Services Consumer, Medical, Transport, Security, Space $ 1,340B Products $ 265B Semiconductors Materials and equipment $ 75B Cornerstone of high-tech economy 2005 worldwide market figures Source: Future Horizons IFS2006 P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 13 is serving society’s needs: visionary examples Health ‘The Doctor in your Pocket’ Real-Time Diagnostics Bio-Chips / Body-Sensors Mobility / Transport 100% Safety on the Road Integrated Transport Systems Prevention of Pollution Security Personal Emergency Systems Protection against Crime and Terrorism Secure Home Environment 14 The ENIAC SRA domains are application driven Complex digital circuits (compute) Enabling technology into manufacturing Society Needs Effective platform-based system design Energy Ultra low power systems Energy saving illumination Energy saving motors Communication Seamless Wired / Wireless Access Mobile Services without Compromise Protection of Privacy Education / Entertainment Learning Anywhere, Anytime Content with Best Quality (e.g. HDTV) Content Protection P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 15 Pushing the physical limits of Applicationscaling Domains Total system integration (“System-in-Package”) EPoSS ARTEMIS Design Automation Heterogeneous Integration More Moore More than Moore Equipment and Materials Beyond CMOS P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 ENIAC’s multi-dimensional technology roadmap Non-digital functions and human interface (interact) 16 Intelligent systems need Moore’s Law, but they also need more … 10µ µm More than Moore 1µ µm 100nm M oo re ’s Mi c ro H me Ra igh ch -V an di o ics oFr ltag e eq ue nc La y w Processor Storage 10nm Power Radio Sensor Actuator More Moore Beyond CMOS More than Moore 1nm 1960 P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 1980 2000 17 2020 2040 2060 P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 18 3 Applied intelligence example: safety cocoon Ambient Intelligence Environments that are sensitive and responsive to the presence and needs of people Many invisible distributed devices throughout the environment, Embedded Context aware that know about their situational state that can be tailored towards your needs and can recognize you, Personalized Source: Philips Adaptive that can change in response to you and your environment Anticipatory that anticipate your desires without conscious mediation P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 Infrared Video Ultra sonic Video Long range ≤ 150 m Night Vision ≤ 150 m Mid range ≤ 60 m Short range ≤3m Rear zone P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 19 Applied intelligence example: all in the pocket Personal Map -Compass -GPS -Altitude Personal Health Monitor -Heart activity -Blood pressure -Glucose level Personal Weather Station -Humidity -Pressure -Ozone -UV exposure Gaming Mouse Decibel Meter Identification P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 77 GHz Radar Applied intelligence example: Si meets carbon Semiconductor systems inside can improve the quality of life Implanted hearing aid Still a long way to go, technical and societal, e.g., regulations, approval, liabilities, reimbursement, … SMS pacemaker P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 21 20 Artificial vision Identification Insulin dispenser 22 The process toward a Joint Technology Initiative The ENIAC Organization Up to now only bilateral funding contracts: Forum Forumof ofStakeholders Stakeholders PA PAMirror MirrorGroup Group (20 (20countries) countries) Scientific ScientificCommunity Community Council Council(~50 (~50members) members) Working Group Working Group SRA SRA Domain Team Domain Team More Moore More Moore Domain Team Domain Team Beyond CMOS Beyond CMOS P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 Contract with EC: Support SupportGroup Group Steering SteeringCommittee Committee (9+4 (9+4members) members) RTD Performers EC Office Office(Paris) (Paris) or with the countries: Working Group Working Group Organization Organization Working Group Working Group Education & Training Education & Training Domain Team Domain Team More than Moore More than Moore 23 Domain Team Domain Team Hetero Integration Hetero Integration Working Group Working Group Research Infrastructure Research Infrastructure Domain Team Domain Team Equip&Materials Equip&Materials RTD Performers Countries Domain Team Domain Team Design Automation Design Automation P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 24 4 The process toward a Joint Technology Initiative ‘PRINS’ research infrastructure bridge New is the trilateral contract to form the JTI … RTD Performers Joint Undertaking Association ‘AENEAS’ Countries Early 2007 Back-to-back with: ENIAC ETP Office an services P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 Scientific knowledge ARTEMIS nan “Highway to ENIAC JTI Projects Society needs ostructures” industry ENIAC / MEDEA+ Office academia Other Stakeholders EC 2008 ? 25 ENIAC achievements P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 26 The AENEAS industrial association • Vision document released in 2004 • Established to execute the ENIAC SRA and JTI ambition • Association contract accepted by the initial signing partners • High-level Steering Committee with commitment from major industries • Still growing Forum of Stakeholders • Working Groups on four key topics – SRA, Organization, Research Infrastructure, Education • ENIAC Office opened last year in Paris (co-located with MEDEA+) • Public Authorities Mirror Group • Strategic Research Agenda released Nov 2005, updated Nov 2006 • Scientific Community Council • PRINS R&D infrastructure proposal on ESFRI draft roadmap • JTI preparations reaching final phase (a.o. AENEAS Association) P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 27 • Registration very soon open for all stakeholders in Nanoelectronics – Large corporations – SMEs – Public research organizations, universities – Pôles de Compétitivité, national platforms, industry organizations, … P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 AENEAS – Legal & Contractual Framework 28 Governance • AENEAS is ruled by: Articles of Association Supplementary Agreement Governing Board General Assembly • signed by the founding Active Corporate Members: ASML INFINEON NXP Robert BOSCH S.O.I.TEC STMICROELECTRONICS THALES THOMSON P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 29 Steering Board Working Groups EC Industry & Research Committee Executive Director & secretariat Public Authorities Board MAS Member & Associated States Industry (incl. SME) Research P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 30 5 An improvement in the process selection procedure MEDEA Evaluation by MEDEA Evaluation by Public Authorities Common strategic selection of themes Defined budget Published Calls Project Outline Common evaluation against pre-set criteria Full Proposal Label Individual contracts by member states Individual funding decision per country P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 JTI Financing JTI 31 AENEAS – Legal Status – Industrial: • at least 50% in-kind + cost JTI operation Open innovation ecosystem > 50% – Participating States: • national contracts • Yearly marked budgets • possibility of cross-border funding & subcontracting to other JU member participants 33% 17% – European Commission: • In addition to national payments • on top → flat rate P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 Target 2008: 42,5 M€ EC Target 2013: 440 M€ EC 32 +10 M€ EC Admin AENEAS – Funding the Association and JTI Projects Fixed yearly contributions: Established in France under the legal status of an Association according to law of July 1st, 1901 (a flexible organisation structure used for nonprofit goals) 10 K€ for Corporate Big 5 K€ for Corporate (group <500 M€ turnover) 1 K€ for SMEs 1 K€ for Public Research Provides 3 categories of Active Members («Big Corporate », SMEs and Public Research Organisations) + Associated Members (invited actors: i.e. Eurêka clusters) Variable contributions: Object: to promote R&D + innovation in the field of nanoelectronics in order to strenghten the competitiveness of the European Industry Other incomes from provision of services Based on participation in JTI Projects (person.year) 1 K€/py, with first 5 py for free, to encourage small players Other funding TBD for JTI Projects directly from: Industry actors Members States + EC P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 33 Finally …. P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 34 A success story for European industry The European Technology Platform ENIAC and ist planned Joint Technology Initiative offer unprecedented chances for the European competitiveness. The challenges are to make ENIAC transparent open as simple as possible effective successfull Let´s try it ! P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 35 P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 36 6 Structure and outputs Backup Industry Academia Member States European Technology Platform ENIAC Strategic Research Agenda SRA Joint Technology Initiative ENIAC Funded Projects (Calls, selection, monitoring Governance principles AssociationAENEAS: AENEAS: Association Industry Industry Transparency & openness in participation & operations Industry-led public-private partnership Public Authorities decide when public money is involved SME SME Academia Academia P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 37 EC 38 3. Call text and A scenario for a detailed process flow for Selection of JTI projects ENIAC mobilises Who ? Domain Team Domain Team Heterog. Integration Heterog. Integration Domain Team Domain Team Beyond CMOS Beyond CMOS Domain Team Domain Team Equip&Materials Equip&Materials Domain Team Domain Team More than Moore More than Moore Dr Board (IB) IB experts Resources Resources Domain Team Domain Team More Moore More Moore Executive Director (ED) and Secretariat Know How Know How Finances Finances PAs Board (PAB) 9. Strategic evaluation by PAs of selected projects on pre-set criteria. PAs score added to technical score. 2. Selected themes for year Y call Industry What ? Working Group Working Group SRA SRA Budget 1. Public budget commitment for year Y 10. List of ranked JTIs proposals and recommendations sent to ED EC aft – MS PAB experts in 7. Technical Evaluation PAB and IB experts evaluate the incoming project proposals against pre-set criteria, report to ED who organises a panel session for consolidation of scores. 8. List of selected projects with scores communicated to PAB dis cu ssi on 11. Individual contracts according to MS procedures 6. Proposals sent to JTI Secretariat forwarded to Evaluation committee 4. Call published Domain Team Domain Team Design Autom. Design Autom. Infrastructure Infrastructure JTI Call n size: X M€ 5. Proposers prepare Project proposals Note: a 2-step process is preferred (but not mandatory) for proposals evaluation (i.e. POs, then FPPs) themes: 1,2,3 P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 39 ENIAC will change it´s character…. 40 AENEAS - Governance ENIAC Industry-driven long-term vision Overall coordination and policy alignment in ERA Forum Forumof ofStakeholders Stakeholders/ /General GeneralAssembly Assembly PA PAMirror MirrorGroup Group Working Group Working Group SRA SRA Support SupportGroup Group Steering Steering Committee Committee Scientific Scientific Community Community Working Group Working Group Organization Organization FP7 P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 Office Office Working Group Working Group Education & Education & Training Training EUREKA Working Group Working Group Research Research Infrastructure Infrastructure Steering Board (SB): 15 Members proposed by the Active Members (3 by SMEs, 3 by PublicResearch, 9 by Corporate) through lists of nominees drawn up by each category JTI Association AENEAS EC Appointed by the General Assembly Presidium (1 President, 2 Vice-Presidents, 1 Treasurer, 1 Secretary) Member States In charge of administration, management & representation of the Association National and Regional Programmes 41 P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 42 7 AENEAS – Governance Basic principles of the planned ENIAC JTI : strong link to the application domains General Assembly Composed by all: Health Mobility & Transport Active Members Associated Members SB Members Security Communication Each Active Member has: Education / Entertainment at least 1 vote per 1 K€ of contribution SMEs joint with at least the same number of votes than joint Public Research Corporate Members with at least 3 x number of votes of Joint SMEs Energy / Environment Link Technology and Appl. Requirements DESIGN PLATFORM Takes decisions on simple majority of Active Members Decides on matters over the powers of the SB (i.e. significant contracts, appointment of SB Members, modification of ENIAC SRA) Approves annual report & accounts priorily reviewed by an external auditor P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 43 MANUFACTURING SCIENCE CMOS TECHNOLOGIES P. Caldera, Wien Mai 9th 2007 COMPACT SYSTEMS 44 8
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