Geometry Semester 2 Unit 5 Lesson 2 18 May, 2016 Agenda 18 May, 2016 Stats test -review Tues ● Volume and Surface Area - Opening Task - review/correct ● Modeling with Geometry 5.1 - quick check and correct ● 5.1 Any Way You Slice it ○ Predicting ○ Trying with modeling clay ○ Areas of triangles ● Volume of Cylinders ● Volume of Pyramid - Demonstration ● Homework Volume and Surface Area - Opening Task p. 1 To share between 2 people - work together. Be sensible, please. “You are given 32….…. cubes and 32…….. cubes and you will put them together to make one large cube.” Write in the colors you are given edit worksheet based on what you are given to work with. Use back of sheet, both of you draw & write in detail. Volume and Surface Area - Opening Task p. 1 “Find a way to arrange the cubes so that you maximize the exposed surface that is ----(pick a color).” you draw & write in detail All 6 faces looked like this Volume and Surface Area - Opening Task p. 1 “What percentage of the exposed surface area will be ----?” you draw & write in detail 1 2 3 4 5 13 14 6 7 15 16 8 9 10 11 12 All 6 faces looked like this 12/16 = ¾ = 0.75 or 75% Or (12 x 6) = 72 = ¾ = 75% (16x6) 96 Modeling with Geometry 5.1 pg 2 Ready: Topic Comparing perimeter, area, and volume. 1. Calculate the perimeter of a rectangle that measures 5cm by 12 cm. Perimeter = 12cm + 12cm + 5cm + 5cm = 34cm 12cm 5cm 5cm 12cm Modeling with Geometry 5.1 pg 2 Remember to multiply the units together as well. 2. Calculate the area of the same rectangle Area = 12cm x 5cm = 60cm2 12cm 5cm 5cm 12cm Modeling with Geometry 5.1 pg 2 Remember to multiply the units together as well. 3. Calculate the volume of a box that measures 5cm by 12 cm and is 8cm deep volume = 12cm x 5cm x 8cm = 480cm3 m 8c 12cm 5cm 5cm 12cm Modeling with Geometry 5.1 pg 2 4. Look back at problems 1 - 3. Explain how the units change for each answer. Perimeter is a length the units are cm, for area we multiply 2 lengths together so the units are squared (cm2) and for volume we multiply 3 lengths together so thecmunits are cubed 8 12cm 3 (cm ) 5cm 5cm 12cm Modeling with Geometry 5.1 pg 2 5. Calculate the surface area for the box, assume it does not have a lid. “8cm deep” ? Let’s assume the original rectangle is the “bottom of the box” 12cm 5cm 5cm 12cm Modeling with Geometry 5.1 pg 2 5. Calculate the surface area for the box, assume it does not have a lid. “8cm deep” ? One open end if its a box SA 2 ends = 2 (5cmx8cm) = 80cm2 8cm 8cm 12cm 5cm 8cm 12cm Modeling with Geometry 5.1 pg 2 5. Calculate the surface area for the box, assume it does not have a lid. “8cm deep” ? SA bottom =(5cmx12cm) = 60cm2 8cm 8cm 12cm 5cm 8cm 12cm Modeling with Geometry 5.1 pg 2 5. Calculate the surface area for the box, assume it does not have a lid. “8cm deep” ? SA 2 faces (front and back?) =2(8cmx12cm) = 192cm2 8cm 8cm 12cm 5cm 8cm 12cm Modeling with Geometry 5.1 pg 2 5. Calculate the surface area for the box, assume it does not have a lid. “8cm deep” ? Total SA = 80cm2 + 60cm2 + 192cm2 = 332 cm2 8cm 8cm 12cm 5cm 8cm 12cm Modeling with Geometry 5.1 page 2 6. Calculate the circumference of a circle if the radius measures 8 inches. (Use = 3.14). Circumference = 2 r = 2(3.14) 8in = 50.24 in 7. Calculate the area of the circle in problem 6. Area = r2 = 3.14(8in)2 = 200.96in2 Modeling with Geometry 5.1 page 2 8. Calculate the volume of a ball with a diameter of 16 inches. Radius = 8in Volume of a sphere = 4/3 r3 = 3.14(8in)3 = 2143.57in3 9. Calculate the surface area of the ball in problem 8. Surface of a sphere = 4 r2 = (4)3.14(8in)2 = 803.84in2 Modeling with Geometry 5.1 page 2 10. I know if a measurement is in inches or cm that it is a perimeter - because the units are to the power 1. I know an area unit would be squared - for example, cm2 or in2. 11. In the problems above linear measurements would be the lengths of edges of a box, or the radius and diameter of a circle or sphere. Perimeter and circumference are also linear measurements. 5.1 Any Way You Slice it. Pg 4. Slice a corner off a cube. Who followed the instructions? Precise language to avoid confusion: Cube Precise language: prisms - base supplies name Prism - a polyhedron with 2 congruent parallel bases Precise language: prisms - base supplies name Prism - a polyhedron with 2 congruent parallel bases Precise language: prisms - base supplies name Prism - a polyhedron with 2 congruent parallel bases This is a rectangular prism because the congruent parallel faces (bases) are triangles. (Base - doesn’t mean the face that is flat on the table) A cross section is the face formed when a 3D object is sliced by a plane. It can also be thought of as the intersection of a plane and a solid. 2. Draw and describe the cross section formed when Jumal sliced his cube. 3. Draw and describe the cross section formed when Jabari sliced his cube. A cross section is the face formed when a 3D object is sliced by a plane. It can also be thought of as the intersection of a plane and a solid. 2. Draw and describe the cross section formed when Jumal sliced his cube. The cross section would look like a small triangle. 3. Draw and describe the cross section formed when Jabari sliced his cube. The cross section would be rectangular. 4. Draw some other possible cross sections that can be formed when a cube is sliced by a plane. See if you can find more than one shape for the face of the cross section. Share your ideas with your neighbor. Prepare to share with us all. Cross Sections of Solids Horizontal slice (parallel to bases) Vertical slice (perpendic ular to bases) Cross Sections of Solids Angled slice (at an angle to the bases) Cross Sections of Solids - make a cube h h Find out what type of quadrilateral formed by the intersection of the plane that passes through diagonally opposite edges of a cube using the dental floss to slice the modelling clay. Cross Sections of Solids - make a cylinder Find out what types of cross sections you can make - record your results on paper (draw the cylinder, and then all the different shapes for cross sections you make). Cross Sections of Solids - make a cylinder Cross Sections of Solids - make a cone Find out what types of cross sections you can make - record your results on paper (draw the cone, and then all the different shapes for cross sections you make). Modeling with Geometry 5.1 pg 6 Set Topic: Cross sections of a cone. Answer questions 12-15 Go Topic: Area of a triangle Qu. 17. 18 and 19 count each little square as 1 unit. Qu 16. Now try this one according to the markings on the y axis, each little square is 0.4 units G. GMD.3 Student NOtes WS #3 Add to the notes page The Cylinder Net for: G. GMD.3 Student NOtes WS #3 Add to the notes page The Cylinder Net for: What is the length of the rectangle in the net? The circumference of the circle that forms the base base base base base Becomes curved Lateral face G. GMD.3 Student Notes WS #3 Add to the notes page Cylinder Volume the Stacking Principle CORRECTION NECESSARY IN BOX Volume cylinder = Base x height = Bh = B r2 G. GMD.3 Student Notes WS #3 Add to the notes page Volume cylinder = Base x height = Bh = B r2 G. GMD.3 Student Notes WS #3 Add to the notes page Volume cylinder = Base x height = Bh = B r2 height G. GMD.3 Student Notes WS #3 Add to the notes page Volume cylinder = Base x height = Bh = B r2 Example #1 Height 5cm r= 4cm h= 5cm V = Bh V= ( r2)h V= (4cm)25cm V=80 cm3 G. GMD.3 Student Notes WS #3 Add to the notes page Volume cylinder = Base x height = Bh = B r2 Diameter = 6cm Height 4cm Example #2 Diameter = 6cm r= 3cm h= 4cm V = Bh V= ( r2)h V= (3cm)24cm V= cm3 G. GMD.3 Student Notes WS #3 Add to the notes page Volume cylinder = Base x height = Bh = B r2 Volume bottom cylinder + volume top cylinder Volume of the cylindrical hole through both Example #3 V = Bh + Bh - Bh V= (7cm)211cm + (5cm) 2 5cm - (1cm)216cm V=648 cm3 Homework Worksheet #3, Pg 16 and 17. 1. a, b, c. 2. a, b, c 3. a, b, c and one other of your choice. Enrichment today to complete iReady Assessment if you had mandatory iReady lessons. Read SE.Pg 20 The Pyramid Worksheet # 4 pg 22 and 23 1. (all parts) 2. Explain. 3 All parts. 4. And 5. a and b. 6. c and e.
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