Podiatric Surgery Cross Over Toe: Amputation Version No Version Date Review Date 1.0 01.04.2013 01.04.2015 Crossover toe deformity Digital Amputation Aims of Surgery To reduce pain and deformity. Advantages of this operation Localised procedure Improve footwear fit Reduce risk of ulceration Specific risks of this operation Worsening of bunion Crowding / deformity of remaining toes Increased pressure to remaining toes OVERVIEW Operation time Usually between 5-15 minutes, longer for multiple toes. Incision placement At the base of the affected toe joint. Stitches Non absorbable. Will I have plaster cast? No Is this a Day Procedure? Yes, you can usually go home the same day (you will usually be admitted for half a day). Estimated time off work Non-manual work approximately 4-6 weeks. Manual work 6-8 weeks dependant upon recovery. Chief Executive Tracy Allen Chair Prem Singh Indications for the procedure The main indication for any operation is pain and limitation or disability. Commonly in this instance: Prominent toe joints Callus and corns to the top side or end of toe. Callus / corn on ball of foot Difficulty with shoe fit despite wearing sensible footwear Alternative Treatments Symptoms can be managed by using painkillers or avoidance of provocative factors temporarily or permanently as necessary/practical e.g: Activity modification Correct fitting or accommodative footwear Use of protective and cushioning shields, splints and or insoles / orthoses General Risks of Surgery The general risks of foot surgery are outlined in the Pre-operative Information booklet with which you will have already been provided. You should read this leaflet in conjunction with the Pre-operative Information booklet / sheet. More information by: Speaking with your Consultant or one of his / her team. Reading the information provided. Amputation of lesser toe The Operation The operation is usually performed under a local anaesthetic. This being the case you will be awake; you can eat normally and take your normally prescribed medications on the day of operation. The local anaesthetic is administered via injections around the area of the toe and the ankle. The operation takes about 5 to 15 minutes longer for multiple toes, although you can expect to be in the day surgery unit for about 3 hours. This is to allow you an opportunity to rest post operatively and for us to provide you with discharge information and packs as required. For your safety you must have a competent adult at home for the first day and night after surgery. First 2-4 days This is the worst time for pain but you will be given painkillers to help. You must rest completely for 2-4 days with your foot elevated just above hip level. You may be advised to keep the circulation going by gently drawing circles in the air or wiggling your toes. You should restrict your walking to going to the bathroom only. If you have been given crutches you must use them in the way shown. You may be able to bear a little weight on the foot carefully using just the heel. You can get about a little more after 3-4 days. One week after surgery You may need to attend for your foot to be checked and re-dressed. You may start to do a little more within pain limits. Pain may mean you are doing too much. Two weeks after surgery You must attend clinic again for removal of stitches. For absorbable stitches this normally means just trimming the ends. Stitches on the sole of the foot may need to stay in about a week longer. You should no longer need the bandage and you should be able to get around without crutches. Your foot will still be quite swollen but you should be able to get a roomy shoe on. You should bring a lace up broad fitting and supportive shoe (ideally a trainer) with you. Provided that the wound is well enough healed you should be able to get the foot wet. You will be advised on an incremental return to activity and may also be advised on scar care. Between 2-6 weeks after surgery The foot starts to return to normal and you can return to shoes. The foot will still be quite swollen especially at the end of the day. You may be able to return to work but may need longer if you have an active job. If in doubt, please discuss this with a member of the team. You may return to driving if you can perform an emergency stop. You must check with your insurance company before driving again. Whilst normal activity will be resumed, sport should be avoided. Between 8-12 weeks after surgery The foot should continue to improve and begin to feel more normal again. There will be less swelling. Sport can be considered after 3 months depending on your recovery. Six months after surgery You will have a final review between 3-6 months following surgery. The swelling should now be slight and you should be getting the benefit of surgery. Twelve months after surgery The foot has stopped improving with all healing complete. Please note if a complication arises, recovery may be delayed. References: O’Kane C and Kilmartin TE (2006) Review of amputation of the second toe in the presence of asymptomatic hallux valgus for the treatment of hammer or cross over toes. Comments, concerns or complaints? If you have any comments, concerns or complaints and would like to speak to somebody about them please telephone: 01773 525119 Are we accessible to you? This publication is available on request in other formats (for example, large print, easy read, Braille or audio version) and languages. For free translation and/or other format please call 01773 824171 extension 5587, or email us at: [email protected] Please call if you require any further information 01246 514018 Summary of Patient Satisfaction Returns Total number of episodes in cohort* Centre(s) included in this report: 34 AD1198 Number of PATSATs returned: AD1298 30 AD2600 These data relate to all submitted episodes carried out between 01/01/2001 and 201/01/2010 where valid surgical procedure codes were recorded. Q2 Were the risks from surgery explained? Q3 Did you know what to do if you needed assistance? Q4 Did you have a problem after surgery? No 0 0% No 1 3% No Not sure 0 0% Not sure 0 0% Yes, minor 5 17% 25 86% Yes 24 83% Yes, serious 0 0% 4 14% Not stated 4 14% Not stated 0 0% Yes Not stated 24 83% Q4a If ‘yes’ to Q4, what did you do? Q4b If ‘yes’ to Q4, how was speed of response? Q4d If ‘yes’ to Q4, how was the problem dealt with? Not applicable Not applicable 24 83% 25 86% Not applicable Waited 1 3% Earlier appointment 3 10% Verbal advice 0 Called out podiatrist Slow to respond 3 10% Poorly 0 0% Satisfactory 0 0% Cannot tell as still being managed 0 0% 0% Fast to respond 0 0% Satisfactorily 0 0% 0 0% Not stated 1 3% Excellently 4 14% Called out GP 0 0% Not stated 1 A&E 0 0% Other 1 3% Not stated 0 0% Q5 Was your pain medication adequate after surgery? Completely ineffective Q6 When could you get back into your shoes? 24 83% 3% Q7 Do you still have discomfort from your original problem? 1 3% By 2 weeks 7 24% At rest 0 0% Some discomfort but I coped 13 45% By 4 weeks 9 31% When standing 1 3% Excellent/Minimal pain 11 38% By 6 weeks 8 28% Standing for long period 1 3% 4 14% By 8 weeks 1 3% Occasional twinges 7 24% By 12 weeks 0 0% No discomfort at all 15 52% By 6 months 0 0% Not stated After 6 months 0 0% Still can’t wear shoes 0 0% Not stated 4 14% Not stated Q8 How is your original problem? 5 17% Q9 Would you have surgery under the Q10 Was the outcome in question same conditions again? 1 met? Deteriorated 0 0% Yes 24 83% Not at all 0 0% A little worse 0 0% No 1 3% In part 0 0% The same 2 7% Not stated 4 25 86% Better 5 17% 4 14% 18 62% 4 14% Much better Not stated Mean PATSAT score: 81.21 14% Completely Not stated
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