Earliest Americans Notes.notebook September 25, 2015 1 Earliest Americans Notes.notebook September 25, 2015 The Earliest Americans Vocabulary Ancestor a relative from long ago Canyon a deep valley between mountains, cut through the rock by river water Clan a group of people who believe they are descended from a c common ancestor Confederacy a loosely organized group of states or tribes 2 Earliest Americans Notes.notebook September 25, 2015 Hunter‐gatherers small groups of people who feed themselves by hunting animals and gathering plants Ice Age a period in Earth’s history when huge sheets of ice covered large parts of Earth’s Surface Igloo a dome‐shaped temporary shelter made from snow blocks Mesa Spanish word for “table,” meaning a rocky, flat‐topped hill Northern lights soft light that appears in the sky in northern lands, caused by the reflection of Sunlight 3 Earliest Americans Notes.notebook Today September 25, 2015 Ice Age 4 Earliest Americans Notes.notebook September 25, 2015 5 Earliest Americans Notes.notebook September 25, 2015 Earliest American Notes What is Beringia? North America The land bridge that connected Asia to Who were the Inuit? The people who lived in Beringia Where did the Earliest Americans come from? Asia Where did the native people that discovered how to raise crops come from? Mexico What do you call an Inuit canoe? Kayak What is another name for Anasazi? Cliff Dwellers 6 Earliest Americans Notes.notebook Where did the Anasazi live? September 25, 2015 The four corners Why did the mound builders stay in one place? They were farmers What did the Europeans bring that caused Native Americans to die? Germs Which tribe built villages on the high mesas? Hopi 7 Earliest Americans Notes.notebook September 25, 2015 Where did the Navjo and Apache migrate from? Northern Canada Who were the Creek’s ancestors? Mound Builders Where did the Seminole live? Florida What did the 7 sides of a Cherokee council house represent? Clans What did Sequoyah write? A set of symbols for writing Cherokee 8 Earliest Americans Notes.notebook September 25, 2015 What are the 3 sisters? Iroquois crops What did the Iroquois live in? long houses Who were part of the Iroquois Confederacy? Mohawk and Seneca What does “smoking the peace pipe” mean? To sit down and talk calmly 9
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