CONCEPTS OF COMPREHENSION: A WRINKLE IN TIME 6TH GRADE UNIT Student Packet Directions: Use your book to fill out the information on the lines below. Then write your name on this packet. Title: A Wrinkle in Time Author: ________________________________ Genre: ________________________________ Concepts: Theme, Vocabulary in Context, Setting, Plot, Compare and Contrast Name: _________________________________________________ 1 © 2010 Urban Education Exchange. All rights reserved CONCEPTS OF COMPREHENSION: A WRINKLE IN TIME 6TH GRADE UNIT Student Packet Genre Lesson: Independent Practice Name:________________________________ Date:_________________ Elements of Science Fiction Directions: In the left-hand column, record the scientific details you come across as you read Chapters 1-6 of A Wrinkle in Time. Then, identify the Science Fiction Element each detail belongs to. Remember, the Science Fiction Elements include: future, outer space or aliens, time travel, robots or technology, new societies, science experiments, and a good vs. evil plot line. Scientific and/or Fictional Details Science Fiction Element 2 © 2010 Urban Education Exchange. All rights reserved CONCEPTS OF COMPREHENSION: A WRINKLE IN TIME 6TH GRADE UNIT Student Packet Genre Lesson: Independent Practice (continued) Elements of Science Fiction Scientific and/or Fictional Details Science Fiction Element 3 © 2010 Urban Education Exchange. All rights reserved CONCEPTS OF COMPREHENSION: A WRINKLE IN TIME 6TH GRADE UNIT Student Packet Name: ______________________________ Date: ___________ Vocabulary Activity: One of These Words is Not Like the Others Chapter 1: “Mrs. Whatsit” — Chapter 3: “Mrs. Which” Directions: Read each group of words. Cross out the word that does not belong in the group. Then explain why the remaining words belong together. 1. peacefully calmly serenely excitedly ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 2. prodigious extraordinary remarkable average ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 3. accidentally unconsciously purposely inadvertently ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 4. calmly raucous blaring disturbing ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 5. offended indignant annoyed pleased ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 6. hesitantly dubiously doubtfully unquestionably ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 4 © 2010 Urban Education Exchange. All rights reserved CONCEPTS OF COMPREHENSION: A WRINKLE IN TIME 6TH GRADE UNIT Student Packet Name: ___________________________ Date: ___________ Comprehension Questions Chapter 1: “Mrs. Whatsit” — Chapter 3: “Mrs. Which” Directions: Read the questions and answer them in complete sentences or choose the correct answer. Use the book to help you, if needed. Use details from the text to support your answer. Record the Concept of Comprehension© on the line next to each question. _____ 1. Describe the Murry’s house. ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ _____ 2. How is Charles Wallace different from most five year old boys? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ _____ 3. Describe how Meg feels about herself. ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ _____ 4. Describe the haunted house that Meg, Charles Wallace, and Calvin visit. ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ _____ 5. What does it mean when Calvin and Charles Wallace refer to themselves as a “sport”? a. They enjoy and study biology. b. They are unlike their parents because of a “change in gene”. c. They enjoy and play many sports, such as baseball. d. They like people to notice them. 5 © 2010 Urban Education Exchange. All rights reserved CONCEPTS OF COMPREHENSION: A WRINKLE IN TIME 6TH GRADE UNIT Student Packet Comprehension Questions (continued) Chapter 1: “Mrs. Whatsit” — Chapter 3: “Mrs. Which” _____ 6. What do Calvin and Charles Wallace have in common? a. They both worry when going to the haunted house and do not like Mrs. Who. b. They both have large families and are the oldest children in their families. c. They both enjoy baseball and are popular at school. d. They both are “sports” and sometimes get a strange feeling to do something. _____ 7. What is the main conflict for Meg’s family? a. Mr. Murry was sent away on a work mission and the family has not heard from him in a long time. b. Meg has been thrown out of school. c. Mr. Murry was injured and can no longer work. d. Mrs. Murry is very sick. _____ 8. Who does Meg’s father work for? a. Institute for Higher Learning. b. Cape Canaveral. c. The government. d. A university. _____ 9. Describe the three characters: Mrs. Whatsit, Mrs. Who, and Mrs. Which. ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ _____ 10. On page 54, Mrs. Whatsit says, “Just because you’re a paltry few billion years—“She is cut off before she finishes her statement. What was she going to say? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 6 © 2010 Urban Education Exchange. All rights reserved Lesson 1 Independent Practice Name: __________________________________ Date: _____________________ Unknown Words and Context Clues Directions: Use the strategies to figure out the meaning of an unknown word. Record the word and its possible meaning on the chart. Then, write a new sentence using the word. Strategies: 1. Identify the unknown word. 2. Reread the sentence in which the word is used. 3. Reread the sentences that come before and after the word. 4. Think about the possible meaning of the word. Unknown Word Possible Meaning of the Word New Sentence Using the Word Lesson 1 Independent Practice (continued) Unknown Words and Context Clues Unknown Word Possible Meaning of the Word New Sentence Using the Word Name: ______________________________________ Date: ________________ Vocabulary Activity: Opposite Meanings Chapter 4: “The Black Thing” — Chapter 6: “The Happy Medium” Directions: Read each sentence from the story. The definition of each bold word has been provided for you. Write two to four antonyms of the word on the line provided. 1. “Did a shadow fall across the moon or did the moon simply go out, extinguished as abruptly and completely as a candle?” (Chapter 4, page 56) abruptly: with great suddenness antonyms: ____________________________________________________________ 2. “There was an air of such ineffable peace and joy all around her that her heart’s wild thumping slowed.” (Chapter 4, pp. 59-60) ineffable: unable to be described using words antonyms: ____________________________________________________________ 3. “They seemed to be standing on some kind of nondescript, flat surface.” (Chapter 5, p. 83) nondescript: uninteresting, dull, boring antonyms: ____________________________________________________________ 4. “Meg was in such an agony of impatience that her voice grated irritability.” (Chapter 5, p. 89) irritability: annoyingly, angrily, impatiently antonyms: ____________________________________________________________ 5. “’Just exactly because what you are you will be by far the most vulnerable.’” (Chapter 6, p. 102) vulnerable: weak, likely to be hurt or damaged antonyms: ____________________________________________________________ “But he bounced it rather badly and with no particular rhythm, sometimes dropping it and running after it with awkward, furtive leaps, sometimes throwing it up into the air and trying to catch it.” (Chapter 6, p. 104) furtive: sneaky, sly, secretive antonyms: ____________________________________________________________ 6. Name: ___________________________ Date: ___________ Comprehension Questions Chapter 4: “The Black Thing” — Chapter 6: “The Happy Medium” Directions: Read the questions and answer them in complete sentences or choose the correct answer. Use the book to help you, if needed. Use details from the text to support your answer. Record the Concept of Comprehension© on the line next to each question. _____ 1. Describe the planet of Uriel that the children have entered. ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ _____ 2. What parts of planet Uriel symbolize beauty? a. The dry grass and bushes. b. The many shining stars. c. The light and golden color. d. The rainbow filled sky. _____ 3. Are Mrs. Whatsit, Mrs. Who, and Mrs. Which human? Explain. ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ _____ 4. Draw a two-dimensional shape. _____ 5. Why was it difficult for Meg to breathe when the group stopped on the twodimensional planet? a. There was no air on the planet. b. Everything was flat on the two-dimensional planet. c. It was very cold on the planet. d. Meg was not able to completely materialize. Comprehension Questions (continued) Chapter 4: “The Black Thing” — Chapter 6: “The Happy Medium” _____ 6. What is a “wrinkle”? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ _____ 7. What is the “tesseract”? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ _____ 8. How can the Dark Thing be overcome? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ _____ 9. Mrs. Whatsit gave Meg all her “faults”. What does that mean? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ _____ 10. What fault did Meg show when the group arrived on Camazotz? a. Impatience b. Laziness c. Fear d. Unkindness Lesson 2 Independent Practice Name: ___________________________________ Date: ________________ Setting Details Directions: As you come across details that describe the setting in Chapter 6 of A Wrinkle in Time, record them in the chart. If the detail describes something different than reality, record it in the left-hand column; if the detail describes something similar to reality, record it in the right-hand column. Different Same Name: ______________________________ Date: ___________ Vocabulary Activity: Have You Ever? Chapter 7: “The Man with Red Eyes” — Chapter 9: “IT” Directions: Think about the meaning of the following words from A Wrinkle in Time. snarls, vacant, tenacity, pedantic, inexorable, brusquely, ominous Answer the following questions about the vocabulary words. 1. Would you want to have a dog that snarls at other people? Why or why not? ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 2. How would you feel if you went to school and it was vacant? ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 3. Would you want to be known for your tenacity? Explain. ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe a time that you heard someone speak in a pedantic voice. ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 5. Describe a time that you were inexorable. ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 6. Give an example of a time you acted brusquely towards someone or someone acted brusquely towards you. ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 7. Would you want to be around something that makes you feel ominous? Why or why not? ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ Name: ___________________________ Date: ___________ Comprehension Questions Chapter 7: “The Man with Red Eyes” — Chapter 9: “IT” Directions: Read the questions and answer them in complete sentences or choose the correct answer. Use the book to help you, if needed. Use details from the text to support your answer. Record the Concept of Comprehension© on the line next to each question. _____ 1. Why did Charles give his mind over to the Dark Thing? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ _____ 2. What feeling does the author try to give the reader in her description of the CENTRAL Central Intelligence Building? a. Fear b. Warmth c. Humor d. Curiosity _____ 3. What does the CENTRAL Central Intelligence Building symbolize? a. Individuality b. Control c. Family d. Freedom _____ 4. On page 139 Charles says, “We let no one suffer. It is so much kinder simply to annihilate anyone who is ill.” What does annihilate mean? a. Heal b. Kill c. Forgive d. Make into a robot _____ 5. Why has “IT” taken over Camazotz? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Comprehension Questions (continued) Chapter 7: “The Man with Red Eyes” — Chapter 9: “IT” _____ 6. What abilities does the Dark Thing, disguised as Charles, have? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ _____ 7. What are the conflicting forces in the story so far? a. Uniqueness versus Sameness b. Control versus Freedom c. Good versus Evil d. All of the above _____ 8. What did Meg mean when she said, “like and equal are not the same thing at all”? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ _____ 9. How was the experience of tessering with Meg’s father different from tessering with Mrs. Whatsit, Mrs. Who, and Mrs. Which? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ _____ 10. How has Meg held off IT from taking over her mind? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Lesson 3 Independent Practice Name: ___________________________________ Date: ________________ Symbols Brainstorm Directions: Choose a character to analyze (Meg, Calvin, or Charles Wallace). Write down the details about the character. Then, think about the higher meaning of the character and what it could symbolize. Character’s Name: _____________________________________________ 1. Describe the character’s physical traits, personality, and actions. ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 2. Identify what this character symbolizes by looking at the above details. ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ Name: ______________________________ Date: ___________ Vocabulary Activity: Four Square Chapter 10: “Absolute Zero” — Chapter 12: “The Foolish and the Weak” Directions: For each word below, write the definition, examples of the word, and nonexamples of the word. You may use a dictionary if you are unsure of the meaning of the words. 1. Word Examples brittle Definition Non-examples 2. Word Examples inadequate Definition Non-examples 3. Word Examples exuberance Definition Non-examples Vocabulary Activity: Four Square (continued) Chapter 10: “Absolute Zero” — Chapter 12: “The Foolish and the Weak” 4. Word Examples trepidation Definition Non-examples 5. Word Examples permeating Definition Non-examples 6. Word Examples distraught Definition Non-examples Name: ___________________________ Date: ___________ Comprehension Questions Chapter 10: “Absolute Zero” — Chapter 12: “The Foolish and the Weak” Directions: Read the questions and answer them in complete sentences or choose the correct answer. Use the book to help you, if needed. Use details from the text to support your answer. Record the Concept of Comprehension© on the line next to each question. _____ 1. Was Mr. Murry’s decision to tesser a good decision? Explain. ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ _____ 2. The coldness mentioned frequently in the story symbolizes: a. Fear b. Time travel c. Control d. Evil _____ 3. Compare the planet (Ixchel) that the group is now on with Camazotz. ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ _____ 4. Aunt Beast tells Meg about the fight between good and evil. What are some of the things in the universe that symbolizes good? a. Fear and Shyness b. Love and Kindness c. Control and Order d. Darkness and Evil _____ 5. Why has Meg not been able to control her anger? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Comprehension Questions (continued) Chapter 10: “Absolute Zero” — Chapter 12: “The Foolish and the Weak” _____ 6. Why do the Beasts find it difficult to communicate with humans? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ _____ 7. What does prevail mean in the sentence, “May the right prevail”? a. Last a long time b. Win c. Battle d. Hide _____ 8. What gifts did the Three Mrs. W’s give to Meg before sending her to Camazotz? a. Love, Spectacles, and A Blessing b. Spectacles, Kindness, Respect c. Love, A Blessing, and Something that IT does not have d. Spectacles, A Blessing, and Something that IT does not have _____ 9. Which of the following events from the story belongs in Box B? Meg cries about Charles Wallace being controlled by IT. Box A a. b. c. d. Meg tessers to Camazotz with Mrs. Which. Box B Box C Meg tessers to Uriel with Mrs. Which. Aunt Beast gives Meg a gift. The Mrs. W’s give Meg gifts. Meg tessers to see the Happy Medium. Meg saves Charles Wallace. Box D _____ 10. How did Meg resolve her conflict with her father? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Lesson 4 Independent Practice Name: ______________________________ Date: ______________ Plot Conflict Worksheet Directions: Think about the conflict between Meg and IT and answer the questions below. Conflict: Meg vs. IT Details of this Conflict: ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ At what point in the book was this conflict resolved? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ What events led to the resolution? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Lesson 5 Independent Practice Name: ______________________________ Date: ______________ Thinking about Theme Worksheet Describe how the conflict between Meg and IT was resolved. ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Based on the resolution of the above conflict, what is theme or author’s message to the reader? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ CONCEPTS OF COMPREHENSION: A WRINKLE IN TIME 6TH GRADE UNIT Student Packet Answer Key A Wrinkle in Time (Page references refer to the page that the activity appears on in the student packet.) • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Elements of Science Fiction, pp. 2-3 Genre Lesson Independent Practice pp. 9-10: Meg’s parents give her and Charles Wallace tests; science experiments p. 15: Mrs. Murry has a science lab and is a scientist; science experiments pp. 21, 23: Mrs. Whatsit and Mrs. Murry mention the tesseract; time travel pp. 25-27, 48: Meg mentions that her father is a physicist; scientific experiments pp. 51-52: Father is on a dangerous, scientific mission; scientific experiments pp. 54-55: Mrs. Who and Mrs. Whatsit materialize in front of Meg, Calvin, and Charles Wallace; outer space or aliens and time travel pp. 56-59: The Mrs. W’s and the children travel to Uriel; time travel, new societies, outer space pp. 59-61: On planet Uriel, now is spring, peaceful, air smells sweet; outer space and new societies p. 62: Traveled to Uriel by tessering/wrinkling; time travel, outer space pp. 64-65: Mrs. Whatsit transforms from looking like a human to a creature that looks like a horse with wings. She carries the children while she files around the planet, Uriel; aliens p. 66: Granite plains on Uriel; new societies; outer space pp. 66-68: Creatures on Uriel singing; new societies; outer space pp. 68-70: The children have to use a special flower to breathe; outer space and new societies p. 70: The children see Uriel’s golden moon; outer space and new societies pp. 71-73: The children see the dark Thing; good vs. evil plot line, outer space and aliens, new societies pp. 74-75: Mrs. Which and Mrs. Whatsit tell Meg that her father is being controlled by the Dark Thing, but she feels that Meg can save him; good vs. evil plot line, outer space and aliens, new societies p. 75-79: Mrs. Who explains to the children about wrinkling and tessering; time travel; outer space pp. 79-80: The Mrs. W’s and the children tesser to a planet with no atmosphere; time travel pp. 81-90: The Mrs. W’s and the three children arrive on Orion’s Belt where they meet with the Happy Medium; aliens and outer space p. 84: Mrs. Whatsit says that she is, “2,379,152,497 years old; aliens pp. 85-90: The Happy Medium shows the children Earth through her crystal ball and it is being overcome by the Dark Thing; good vs. evil plot line, outer space, and technology pp. 91-92: The Happy Medium shows the children that a star (light) was giving up its life to help overcome the Dark Thing; good vs. evil plot line and outer space pp. 98-99: Mrs. Whatsit and the children tesser again and arrive on Camazotz; time travel, new societies, and outer space pp. 103-113: The children walk around Camazotz and see rows of homes. People come out of the homes simultaneously and act simultaneously; time travel and new societies Vocabulary Activity: One of These Words is Not Like the Others, p. 4 Chapter 1: “Mrs. Whatsit” — Chapter 3: “Mrs. Which” 1. excitedly; The remaining words can be used to describe something that is quiet and composed. 2. average; The remaining words can be used to describe something that is out of the ordinary. 1 © 2010 Urban Education Exchange. All rights reserved CONCEPTS OF COMPREHENSION: A WRINKLE IN TIME 6TH GRADE UNIT Student Packet Answer Key 3. purposely; The remaining words can be used to describe something that is done unintentionally. 4. calmly; The remaining words can be used to describe something that is very loud and noisy. 5. pleased; The remaining words can be used to describe someone that is very angry and annoyed. 6. unquestionably; The remaining words can be used to describe something that is uncertain. Comprehension Questions, pp. 5-6 Chapter 1: “Mrs. Whatsit” — Chapter 3: “Mrs. Which” 1. S Meg’s bedroom is in the cold attic of the Murry’s house. The windows in her room rattle from the storm. The floorboards are made of wood and are cold to walk on. Outside of her room is the main attic which is used as the Murry’s storage room. On the floor below the attic is Meg’s parents room with a double bed, her brother Charles Wallace’s room, and then a third bedroom for her twin brothers, Dennys and Sandy. The kitchen is on the first floor and has flowers on the window sills. A bouquet of flowers is on the table. There are curtains on the windows with a red, blue, and green pattern. There is an old stone dairy off the kitchen that has Mrs. Murry’s science lab. A pantry beyond the lab led outside. 2. Co/Co, C He hardly talked when anyone else was around. When he did talk, he spoke in a very mature way. He seemed to know what Meg and his mother were thinking. Once Charles Wallace learned to speak, he started talking in full sentences. 3. C Meg feels like a delinquent. She is upset about her performance at school as she has been dropped down to the lowest section in her grade. She tackles some boys on the way home from school because they say that Charles Wallace is dumb. She is also upset that her father is gone and that she shows her feelings of sadness about this. 4. S It is in the woods behind their house. It is where Mrs. Whatsit, Mrs. Who, and Mrs. Which. The house was surrounded by elm trees. The house was covered with yellow, damp leaves. The windows were blank and some of the shutters had come unhinged. A board was nailed across the door. The back door also appeared to be nailed shut, but creaked when opened. It had rusty hinges. The house was dark. The house had a kitchen with a huge fireplace and a chimney. 5. ViC b. They are unlike their parents because of a “change in gene”. 6. C, Co/Co d. They both are “sports” and sometimes get a strange feeling to do something. 7. P a. Mr. Murry was sent away on a work mission and the family has not heard from him in a long time. 8. C c. The government. 9. C Mrs. Whatsit, Mrs. Who, and Mrs. Which all live in the haunted house in the forest behind the Murry’s house. Mrs. Whatsit wears many layers of clothing, including scarves, a coat, a hat, and boots. Her clothing is very colorful. She has a small amount of gray hair tied into a knot on the top of her head. She has bright eyes, a very round nose, and puckered lips. She is very bold and likes to talk. Mrs. Who had very large and thick glasses. She enjoyed sewing sheets. She was very plump and cheery. She often quoted famous people instead of having a conversation with others. Mrs. Which shimmers and she quivers because she cannot fully materialize. She stutters when she speaks. 10. DC She was probably going to tell Mrs. Who that just because Mrs. Who is older then her does not mean that she is smarter or knows more. Unknown Words and Context Clues, pp. 7-8 Lesson 1 Independent Practice Unknown words can include, but are not limited to: fluid, retort, fort, wryly, clenched, somber, judiciously Vocabulary Activity: Opposite Meanings, p. 9 2 © 2010 Urban Education Exchange. All rights reserved CONCEPTS OF COMPREHENSION: A WRINKLE IN TIME 6TH GRADE UNIT Student Packet Answer Key 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Chapter 4: “The Black Thing” — Chapter 6: “The Happy Medium” gradually, slowly definable, describable, utterable distinguishable, unordinary, unique kindly, sweetly protected, safe, secure honest, open, truthful Comprehension Questions, pp. 10-11 Chapter 4: “The Black Thing” — Chapter 6: “The Happy Medium” 1. S Uriel is a place that is very light and golden. The ground is covered with new, green grass. Small, multicolored flowers are growing out of the grass. There is an extremely high mountain whose top is covered in puffy white clouds. Birds are singing at the bottom of the trees. It is a very peaceful place. Beyond the fields is a large plateau filled with granite-like objects. There is also a garden filled with singing creatures like Mrs. Whatsit. The creatures are beautiful and have a marble white body that looks like a horse. The creatures have a head that looks like a man and beautiful wings. The garden is filled with flowers and a river. Beyond the garden is cold, dry land. Uriel also has several golden moons. 2. Th, S c. The light and golden color. 3. C, DC No. When they were on Earth, they changed themselves to look human so that people would not be suspicious of how they really look. They are from the planet Uriel and can transform themselves into humans. They are really white creatures that have wings and fly. Their heads look like a man and their body looks like a horse. They were previously stars that gave up their lives by battling the Dark Thing. 4. ViC Students should draw any two-dimensional (flat) shape such as a square, triangle, or rectangle. 5. C/E, S b. Everything was flat on the two- dimensional planet. 6. ViC, S It is small amount of time. When the group travels to the other planets, Mrs. Whatsit explains that the amount of time on Earth is different then the amount of time spent on other planets. She explains that when they arrive back on Earth, it will be about five minutes before they left, so it will appear as if they were never gone. 7. ViC, S It is a way to travel through space and time by taking a shortcut. It allows for very fast travel. It is the fifth dimension that allows for the quickest travel between two points that is not a line. 8. C/E, P It can be overcome by good. Since the Dark Thing represents evil, anything that is good can help to overcome it. Pride, confidence, light, determination, and creativity will help to defeat the Dark Thing. 9. ViC It meant that she is reminding Meg that her faults or the things that she does not like about herself will come in handy when she is on Camazotz and trying to rescue her father. Everyone on Camazotz acts perfectly and in an orderly way. Meg’s faults or imperfections make her unique and will help her to save her father. 10. C a.Impatience Setting Details, p. 12 Lesson 2 Independent Practice Same: • Camazotz has trees that Earth has (birch, pine, and maple trees). • There are smokestacks on Camazotz and it looks like a town on Earth. • There are houses with flowers planted by them on Camazotz, just like on Earth. Different: • The Medium’s planet is described as gray. Earth can be gray, but is not gray all the time. • All of the homes look exactly alike on Camazotz. On Earth, there are many different types of homes. • All of the people on Camazotz do the exact same thing at the exact same time. They all look alike. On Earth, people are unique in the way the act and look. 3 © 2010 Urban Education Exchange. All rights reserved CONCEPTS OF COMPREHENSION: A WRINKLE IN TIME 6TH GRADE UNIT Student Packet Answer Key • On Camazotz, there is never any trouble. On Earth, people get into accidents or go to jail for wrongdoings. Vocabulary Activity: Have You Ever?, p. 13 Chapter 7: “The Man with Red Eyes” — Chapter 9: “IT” 1. No, I would not want to have a dog that snarls at people because the dog would scare the people away. People would not want to go near my dog. 2. I would not like it if I went to school and it was vacant. There would be no one to talk to and it would be very difficult to learn on my own. 3. No, I would not want to be known for my tenacity because it would show that people thought of me as being stubborn. 4. My sister spoke to my mother in a pedantic voice when my mother told her that she had to clean up her room. 5. When I was running the race for the school championships, I was inexorable. Everyone else was 10 seconds behind me. 6. I acted brusquely towards my sister when she borrowed my favorite shirt without asking for my permission. 7. No, I would not want to be around something that made me feel ominous because it would scare me and I would not want to stay around to witness what possibly would happen. Comprehension Questions, pp. 14-15 Chapter 7: “The Man with Red Eyes” — Chapter 9: “IT” 1. C/E, P The Dark Thing told him that he was smart. He also thought that he could somehow break him down and thought it was the only way that he could get to his father. He was very upset about how the Dark Thing was treating them and wanted to defeat him. 2. V, S a. Fear 3. Th, S b. Control 4. ViC b. Kill 5. P, C/E IT wants to establish conformity to help prevent war and unhappiness. 6. C Lead the group to Mr. Murry, wave his hands to make a wall disappear, and lead the group to a pulsing building with that has a large brain on a table. 7. P, Th d. All of the above 8. DC On Camazotz, just because everyone did the same thing and were controlled and alike, it did not allow for equality since they were not allowed to make their own decisions. 9. Co/Co, S It was very scary for Meg. Her father did not have much experience with tessering. She felt like her body was being torn apart and was in a lot of pain. 10. P Meg acted stubbornly and concentrated on other things like shouting out the periodic table or thinking about the answers to math facts. Symbols Brainstorm, p. 16 Lesson 3 Independent Practice 1. Meg: Cares about her family and her father. She feels like she does not fit in at school. She is willing to try and defeat IT so that her father and brother can be saved. Calvin: He is a very smart teenager and is very successful at school. Charles Wallace: Very young (about 4-5 years old), but very smart. He does not show off his intelligence. He cares for his sister and family. Willing to try and conquer the Man with the Red Eyes so that he can help his father. 2. Meg: love for others; being different and unique; being good Calvin: being different and unique Charles Wallace: being different and unique; love for others 4 © 2010 Urban Education Exchange. All rights reserved CONCEPTS OF COMPREHENSION: A WRINKLE IN TIME 6TH GRADE UNIT Student Packet Answer Key Vocabulary Activity: Four Square, pp. 17-18 Chapter 10: “Absolute Zero” — Chapter 12: “The Foolish and the Weak” 1. Definition: Easily broken, snapped, or cracked; Examples: Dried flowers, glass, finger nails; Nonexamples: A thick piece of wood, metal 2. Definition: Not enough or not good enough; Examples: Having only a drop of water when very thirsty, not having enough money to buy something; Non-examples: Coming in first in a race, getting praise for something that you have written 3. Definition: Joyfully enthusiastic; Examples: A person who has won the lottery, a person who enters their surprise party; Non-examples: Getting a bad grade, forgetting your homework 4. Definition: Feeling nervous or scared; Examples: Going to a haunted house, going on a roller coaster, starting the first day of school; Non-examples: Listening to peaceful music, feeling relaxed on vacation 5. Definition: Spreading throughout the room; Examples: The scent of flowers, the scent of fresh-baked bread; Non-examples: An empty glass, eating all the food and not sharing 6. Definition: Feeling very fearful and worried; Examples: Staying home alone for the first time at night, not knowing if a sick relative will get better; Non-examples: Spending time with friends and family Comprehension Questions, pp. 19-20 Chapter 10: “Absolute Zero” — Chapter 12: “The Foolish and the Weak” 1. F/O Yes, because if they did not Tesser, IT may have taken control of Mr. Murry, Meg, and Calvin. Tessering also allowed them to escape Camazotz. No, because they left Charles Wallace on Camazotz in control of IT. They also did not know what would happen to them or where they would land when they tessered. 2. Th d. Evil 3. Co/Co, S Camazotz is very orderly and controlled by IT. All the homes are in rows and everyone does the same thing at the exact same time. Ixchel is very rusty, cold, and gray. There are brown flowers and plants. The air smells very pretty and a soft breeze blows. The food has no color but tastes delicious. There are soft, kind, beast-like creatures on the planet. 4. Th b. Love and Kindness 5. DC Meg is very worried about Charles Wallace. She also thought that her father would be able to help out more and rescue Charles from IT. 6. C/E, C The Beasts have different senses and ways of communicating then humans. They cannot see and rely largely on their sense of smell and touch rather then sight. 7. ViC b. Win 8. EI, P c. Love, A Blessing, and Something that IT does not have 9. SEQ c. The Mrs. W’s give Meg gifts. 10. P Before leaving for Camazotz, she apologized to him, and explained that she was only blaming him for Charles being controlled by IT because she was hoping that her father would take care of the problem. She also said that she misbehaved because she was scared. Plot Conflict Worksheet, p. 21 Lesson 4 Independent Practice Details of the Conflict: IT is trying to gain control of Meg. Meg is led to IT by Charles Wallace. Meg feels a steady pulsing when she goes into the building where IT is. She starts to feel like the beating of her heart beats in time to the pulsing of IT. Meg tries not to be controlled by IT by shouting out the Declaration of Independence, the periodic table, and square roots, but she starts to loose control. Later, while on Ixchel, Meg realizes that she has to rescue Charles Wallace from IT. At what point in the book was this conflict resolved?: Calvin realizes that Meg is loosing control and that IT is going to win the conflict. He says that they all need to tesser to get away from IT and IT’s control. Mr. Murry grabs Meg and they tesser to Ixchel. Once Meg tessers back to Camazotz, she realizes that her love is the one thing that IT does not have. Once she realizes this, Charles Wallace is no longer controlled by IT and they tesser back to Earth. 5 © 2010 Urban Education Exchange. All rights reserved CONCEPTS OF COMPREHENSION: A WRINKLE IN TIME 6TH GRADE UNIT Student Packet Answer Key What events led to the resolution?: Meg realizes that she has the power within herself to get Charles Wallace back and that IT cannot control her. Once she realizes she has love and IT does not, it leads to IT loosing control. Thinking about Theme, p. 22 Lesson 5 Independent Practice How the conflict between Meg and IT was resolved: Meg realizes that her love is the one thing that IT does not have. Once she realizes this, Charles Wallace is no longer controlled by IT and the entire family tessers back to Earth. Theme or author’s message: “Good always prevails over evil.” or “Love can save the day.” 6 © 2010 Urban Education Exchange. All rights reserved CONCEPTS OF COMPREHENSION: A WRINKLE IN TIME 6TH GRADE UNIT Unit Assessment Name: _______________________________ Date: ________________ Sixth Grade Science Fiction Unit Assessment A Wrinkle in Time Directions: Read each question, circle the correct answer, or respond by writing complete sentences. 1. Describe Meg’s attic bedroom. What was she afraid of? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 2. Why did Mrs. Murry go white when Mrs. Whatsit mentioned a tesseract? a. She didn’t know what a tesseract was. b. She was stunned that Mrs. Whatsit knew about the tesseract. c. She got sick from the sandwich. d. She wanted Mrs. Whatsit to leave. 3. How does Meg feel about herself? Use text details to support your answer. ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 4. What did Mr. Jenkins mean when he told Meg to “face facts” about her father? a. She should realize he wasn’t returning home. b. She should realize he had died. c. She should realize her mother had lied. d. She should realize her mother didn’t face facts. 1 © 2010 Urban Education Exchange. All rights reserved CONCEPTS OF COMPREHENSION: A WRINKLE IN TIME 6TH GRADE UNIT Unit Assessment 5. Why did Charles Wallace want to visit Mrs. Whatsit’s home? a. He wanted to find out about the tesseract and why it upset his mother. b. He wanted to warn her that someone might find out they had broken into the haunted house. c. He wanted to tell her about Calvin. d. Both A and B. 6. Why did the author choose to include sayings and phrases in other languages? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 7. How does Calvin feel about Meg? Use evidence from the text to support your answer. ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 8. Describe the creature that Mrs. Whatsit became. What do you think the creature could symbolize? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 9. Which one of these is not a science fiction element explored in the book? a. Space travel b. Time travel c. Technology d. New societies 2 © 2010 Urban Education Exchange. All rights reserved CONCEPTS OF COMPREHENSION: A WRINKLE IN TIME 6TH GRADE UNIT Unit Assessment 10. Why was it important for the children to visit the Happy Medium? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 11. All of the following characters symbolize goodness and love except: a. Mrs. Whatsit b. Meg c. The Man with the Red Eyes d. Mr. Murry 12. Which of the following is an example that supports the theme, “good always prevails over evil?” a. Meg uses her love for Charles Wallace to save him. b. Aunt Beast helps Meg’s anger towards her father fade away. c. Charles Wallace moved away from IT and ran to Meg. d. All of the above. 13. Compare and contrast Camazotz with Meg’s neighborhood. ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 3 © 2010 Urban Education Exchange. All rights reserved CONCEPTS OF COMPREHENSION: A WRINKLE IN TIME 6TH GRADE UNIT Unit Assessment 14. Describe a conflict in the book and explain why one character prevails over another. ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 15. Why was Mr. Murry imprisoned in the translucent column? a. He took a wrong turn with the tesseract. b. He couldn’t see how to get out. c. He refused IT’s powers. d. He voluntarily stayed there to get some rest. 16. Why was Meg angry at her father? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 17. Mr. Murry tells Calvin that “we know nothing. We’re children playing with dynamite.” What does he mean by this? a. Humans know everything about time travel. b. Humans are dangerously experimenting with time travel. c. Humans should continue to tesseract. d. None of the above. 18. How has Meg changed from the beginning to the end of the story? a. Meg realizes that she is more special than Charles Wallace. b. Meg realizes that her parents really love each other. c. Meg realizes that she has the ability to succeed. d. Meg realizes that evil powers are stronger than love. 4 © 2010 Urban Education Exchange. All rights reserved CONCEPTS OF COMPREHENSION: A WRINKLE IN TIME 6TH GRADE UNIT Unit Assessment 19. Think about the planets that Meg, Charles Wallace, Calvin, Mr. Murry, and the Mrs. W’s visited in the story. Which planet would you want to live on? Explain. How does the planet that you chose compare to Earth? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 5 © 2010 Urban Education Exchange. All rights reserved CONCEPTS OF COMPREHENSION: A WRINKLE IN TIME 6TH GRADE UNIT Unit Assessment 20. Write a summary of A Wrinkle in Time, being sure to properly include the following words in your summary: dilapidated, metamorphose, inhabitants, transparent, oppressive, absorbed, acknowledged. ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 6 © 2010 Urban Education Exchange. All rights reserved CONCEPTS OF COMPREHENSION: A WRINKLE IN TIME 6TH GRADE UNIT Unit Assessment Answers 1. Meg’s bedroom was a small room in the attic of her home. The windows rattled and it was dark. She slept on a rickety brass bed and had a wardrobe mirror in her room. The bedroom had wide wooden floorboards that were cold. She could hear the wind howling through the chimney. Meg was afraid of the storm outside and of being left alone in the attic. She was afraid that the roof would be ripped off the house and she would be tossed into the wind. She was also afraid of things going wrong for her, especially in school. 2. b. She was stunned that Mrs. Whatsit knew about the tesseract. 3. Meg is unhappy with herself and she feels like a failure because she believes she does everything wrong. Meg says she is a delinquent and she wishes she could hide her feelings like her mother. Meg tells the kitten that it should be glad it isn’t a monster like her, which means Meg thinks she’s a monster because of her glasses, mouse-brown hair, and braces. 4. a. She should realize he wasn’t returning home. 5. d. Both A and B. 6. The author included sayings and phrases in other languages to develop Mrs. Who’s character and to introduce themes or messages into the book. The quotes L’Engle used come from famous or influential people in history who are associated with goodness and hope. This shows that people throughout time have been fighting against evil and have helped mankind. 7. Calvin likes Meg and is happy he met her so they can become friends. Calvin might even have a crush on Meg because he walks close to her as they walk back to the Murry’s house from visiting the Mrs. W’s. When Meg and Calvin were talking about her father, Calvin compliments Meg that she has dreamboat eyes. This shows that Calvin likes Meg and thinks she is beautiful. 8. Mrs. Whatsit transforms into a marble white body with powerful flanks, something almost like a horse or a Greek centaur. Her head resembles a man’s head but with dignity, virtue, and joy. The creature had a pair of wings made of rainbows. This creature could symbolize strength because of its strong body, and hope and peace because of the rainbow. 9. c. Technology 10. It was important for the children to visit the Happy Medium to see how Earth could be taken over by the Dark Thing. The children had to understand that the darkness and evil has troubled the planet for so long, but that some people spent their lives fighting against evil—including Meg’s father. They needed to see that the Dark Thing was being fought and overcome, and that they will need to be strong to overcome and fight the Dark Thing and save their father. The visit to the Happy Medium was to prepare the children for the hard work that was ahead of them. 11. c. The Man with the Red Eyes. 12. d. All of the above. 13. Camazotz and Meg’s neighborhood on Earth were similar because the hills and trees looked the same, and it felt like autumn. From a distance, the towns on Camazotz looked like the towns on Earth with people, children, homes, and buildings. In contrast, everything in Camazotz was exactly alike, unlike on Earth where homes all look different. The colors on Camazotz were dull, unlike on Earth where colors are bright. As on Earth, children played in the neighborhoods with jump ropes and balls; but on Camazotz all the children played in exactly the same manner and with the same rhythm. Everything on Camazotz was identical, including the houses, paths, flowers, and actions, movements, and thoughts of the people. 14. Character vs. Character conflict between Meg and IT. Meg prevails over IT because she realizes that she is the only one who can save her brother since she possesses something that IT doesn’t have— 1 © 2010 Urban Education Exchange. All rights reserved CONCEPTS OF COMPREHENSION: A WRINKLE IN TIME 6TH GRADE UNIT Unit Assessment Answers love. When Meg uses her absolute love for her brother to save him, Charles Wallace is able to break free from IT’s power and runs to his sister. Meg prevails over the evil IT because good always prevails over evil. 15. c. He refused IT’s powers. 16. Meg was angry at her father for leaving their family on Earth, and then for leaving Charles Wallace behind and under the power of IT. Meg thought that by finding her father, he would be able to fix everything, and when she realized that he was not perfect and not able to solve every problem, she became angry at him. 17. b. Humans are dangerously experimenting with time travel. 18. c. Meg realizes that she has the ability to succeed. 19. Camazotz: Similar to Earth in that there are people, houses, and children that play ball. The landscape is similar to Earth in that there are trees, sky, and rocks. It is different from Earth in that all the people do the exact same things at the exact same time. Uriel: Similar to Earth because it has fields of grass, clouds, flowers, gardens, and a moon. Different from Earth because unusual creatures live on the planet who have their own singing language Two-dimensional planet: Different from Earth because humans have a hard time breathing and become flat. It is hard for them to move around. Ixchel: Different from Earth because it is always foggy and gray. Both Ixchel and Earth have rocks. The land on Ixchel is completely flat, while only some parts of the land on Earth are flat. There is no vegetation on Ixchel, while Earth has many different types of vegetation. 20. Answers will vary, but a typical answer is as follows: A Wrinkle in Time is a book about how love, hope, and goodness can conquer evil. The Murry family had lost their father due to a science experiment, and he had disappeared from the family. The Murry children, Meg and Charles Wallace, went on a quest to find their father and bring him back home. The children visited three characters/witches that lived in a dilapidated haunted house where they prepared to take the children to see and save their father. When the children and the Mrs. W’s tesseract onto the planet of Uriel, Mrs. Whatsit metamorphoses into a creature that resembles a horse or a centaur. The creature takes Meg, Charles Wallace, and their friend Calvin to visit a Happy Medium, who prepares the children for what they will encounter with the Dark Thing. As the children travel to Uriel and other planets, they meet strange inhabitants who are different from the inhabitants on Earth. On Camazotz, they meet people who are being controlled by IT and who do and think everything in the same way. As the children continue to look for their father with the help of the Mrs. W’s, they must conquer the evil forces of IT. IT’s powers are evil and oppressive, and it is difficult for the children to not get taken in by IT’s thoughts. Charles Wallace believes he can overcome IT, but instead he is taken over by the dark power. Meg continues to fight the power of IT and she reaches her father who is imprisoned in a transparent column. Meg can see into the column and enters it. Once inside the column, she can see her father, but he can’t see her and he can’t see outside the column. Meg gives her father spectacles and he is able to see Meg and see beyond the column. He leaves the column and goes off to save Charles Wallace. Meg and her father, with the help of beastly creatures and the Mrs. Ws, realize that Meg is the only one who can save Charles Wallace from being completely absorbed by IT. Even though Meg had doubts about herself and her abilities, she finally acknowledged that she has the power to help her family. Meg uses her love for her brother to save him from the grasp of IT. Finally, the family is reunited at the Murry home and Mrs. Murry and the twins never realized Meg and Charles Wallace had traveled through time. They didn’t realize how long they had been missing in order to find Mr. Murry. 2 © 2010 Urban Education Exchange. All rights reserved CONCEPTS OF COMPREHENSION: A WRINKLE IN TIME 6TH GRADE UNIT Unit Assessment Answers Unit Assessment Analysis Use the Unit Assessment Answers to mark each student’s assessment. Then refer to the following table to formally assess your students’ performance on their Unit Assessment. The table shows how each question is aligned to the concepts in this Unit. If a student gets question 1 wrong on the assessment, you will know that this student may benefit from a re-teaching of Setting, since question 1 is a Setting question. Use the table to pinpoint what Concepts your students need additional practice with. S Question Number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 EI G C/E Concepts P FL C X AP TH Co/ Co ViC X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 3 © 2010 Urban Education Exchange. All rights reserved CONCEPTS OF COMPREHENSION: A WRINKLE IN TIME 6TH GRADE UNIT Unit Assessment Answers Use the following table to find the questions that are specifically aligned to the lessons and learning outcomes for the unit. Question 8 Lesson(s) Genre Lesson and Lesson 3 Learning Outcome(s) Students will be able to identify scientific, futuristic, and/or out of the ordinary elements of science fiction. Students will be able to interpret the meaning of a symbol in a work of science fiction. 9 Genre Lesson Students will be able to identify scientific, futuristic, and/or out of the ordinary elements of science fiction. 11 Lesson 3 Students will be able to interpret the meaning of a symbol in a work of science fiction. 12 Lesson 5 Students will be able to use the plot resolution to explain a theme in a science fiction novel. 14 Lesson 4 Students will be able to explain how a plot conflict is resolved. 19 Lesson 2 Students will be able to compare and contrast the setting in a science fiction text with their world. 20 Lesson 1 Students will be able to determine the meaning of unknown words in a science fiction text. 4 © 2010 Urban Education Exchange. All rights reserved
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