Subject: English Focus: Spellings Group: Yellow Date out: 18.01.16 YEAR 5 HOMEWORK Suffix ‘ably’, ‘ibly’ The word endings ‘ably’ and ‘ibly’ can sound similar and are often confused. A suffix is a letter or letters added to the end of a word to make another word. The suffixes ‘ably/ibly’ form adverbs from verbs. The suffix ‘ably’ is much more common than ‘ibly’. Verbs are doing or action words (run, jump, shout). Adverbs help describe verbs (run quickly, shout loudly). (list 5:10) Spelling tip: Practise 1 Practise 2 Can spell word (copy into space) (fold and hide) (check and correct) If the root word ends in ‘e’ it is often dropped before adding the suffix ‘ably’ (adore/adorably). believably admirably adorably arguably presumably Spelling tip: The suffix ‘ably’ often leaves a recognisable root when dropped (comfortably/comfort). bearably agreeably avoidably affordably adjustably Spelling tip: terribly sensibly incredibly visibly possibly ‘ibly’ is much less common than ‘ably’. Dropping the suffix often only leaves a stem (visibly/vis). Subject: English Focus: Spellings Group: Red and green Date out: 18.01.16 YEAR 5 HOMEWORK Suffix ‘sion’, ‘ssion’ A suffix is a letter or letters added to the end of a word to make another word. Nouns are ‘naming’ words (boy, dog, chair). Verbs are ‘doing’ words or actions (run, skip, jump, shout). Adjectives are ‘describing’ words (big, cool, old). Adding ‘sion’ or ‘ssion’ to a verb or adjective makes a noun: ‘explode’ (verb), ‘explosion’ (noun). The suffix ‘sion’ or ‘ssion’ sounds like ‘shun’. The suffix ‘tion’ also sounds like ‘shun’ and is far more common than ‘sion’ or ‘ssion’. (list 4:10) Spelling tip: Practise 1 Practise 2 Can spell word (copy into space) (fold and hide) (check and correct) Many ‘sion’ words are formed from verbs ending in ‘d’ or ‘de’ (divide - division). invasion explosion division erosion conclusion Spelling tip: Many ‘sion’ words are formed from verbs ending in ‘s’ or ‘se’ (confuse - confusion). aversion tension inversion supervision repulsion Spelling tip: admission expression mission confession discussion ‘ssion’ words have a clear soft ‘sh’ sound and often base words ending ‘ss’ or ‘mit’. Subject: English Focus: Spellings Group: Black Date out: 18.01.16 YEAR 5 HOMEWORK Prefix ‘in’, ‘il’, ‘ir’ A prefix is a letter or letters added to the start of a word to change its meaning. Most prefixes are added to the beginning of root words without any change in spelling. These prefixes all turn the root into one with the opposite meaning. Copy each word, then try to write it without copying. Use the final column to correct any mistakes or to test each group of words. (list 3:10) Spelling tip: Practise 1 Practise 2 Can spell word (copy into space) (fold and hide) (check and correct) The prefix ‘in’ usually means ‘not’. It will give the root word the opposite meaning. insane inexact indirect informal injustice Spelling tip: When added to a root word starting with ‘l’, ‘in’ becomes ‘il’ giving a double ‘l’ (ll). illegal illegible illiterate illicit illogical Spelling tip: irrational irrelevant irreversible irresponsive irregular When added to a root word starting with ‘r’, ‘in’ becomes ‘ir’ giving a double ‘r’ (rr).
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