VISIONIAS www.visionias.in Test Booklet Series C TEST BOOKLET GENERAL STUDIES (P) 2017 – Test – 2120 Time Allowed: Two Hours Maximum Marks: 200 INSTRUCTIONS 1. IMMEDIATELY AFTER THE COMMENCEMENT OF THE EXAMINATION, YOU SHOULD CHECK THAT THIS BOOKLET DOES NOT HAVE ANY UNPRINTED OR TURN OR MISSING PAGES OR ITEMS, ETC. IF SO, GET IT REPLACED BY A COMPLETE TEST BOOKLET. 2. ENCODE CLEARLY THE TEST BOOKLET SERIES A, B, C OR D AS THE CASE MAY BE IN THE APPROPRIATE PLACE IN THE ANSWER SHEET. 3. You have to enter your Roll Number on the Test Booklet in the Box provided alongside. Do NOT write anything else on the Test Booklet. 4. This Test Booklet contains 100items (Questions). Each item is printed in English. Each item comprises four responses (answers). You will select the response which you want to mark on the Answer Sheet. In case you feel that there is more than one correct response with you consider the best. In any case, choose ONLY ONE response for each item. 5. You have to mark all your responses ONLY on the separate Answer Sheet provided. See direction in the answers sheet. 6. All items carry equal marks. Attempt all items. Your total marks will depend only on the number of correct responses marked by you in the answer sheet. For every incorrect response 1/3rd of the allotted marks will be deducted. 7. Before you proceed to mark in the Answer sheet the response to various items in the Test booklet, you have to fill in some particulars in the answer sheets as per instruction sent to you with your Admission Certificate. 8. After you have completed filling in all responses on the answer sheet and the examination has concluded, you should hand over to Invigilator only the answer sheet. You are permitted to take away with you the Test Booklet. 9. Sheet for rough work are appended in the Test Booklet at the end. DO NOT OPEN THIS BOOKLET UNTIL YOU ARE ASKED TO DO SO 1 www.visionias.in ©Vision IAS 1. With reference to economic history of 5. Which of the following is/are the key areas medieval India , the term 'Visti' refers to of inequality considered by World Economic (a) bonded labourers Forum (WEF) to compute the Global Gender (b) land grants made to military officers Gap Report? 1. Health (c) land grants to the temples 2. Education (d) wasteland converted to the cultivated 3. Economy land. 4. Politics Select the correct answer using the code 2. The book that gives an account of how given below. Chandragupta Maurya overthrew the power (a) 1 and 2 only of the Nandas with the help of Kautilya is : (b) 1, 2 and 3 only (a) Arthashastra (c) 2 and 3 only (b) Kalpasutra (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4 (c) Mrichchkatika 6. (d) Mudra Rakshasa With reference to Sangam and Vedic texts, consider the following statements : 3. 1. Both Vedic and Sangam texts are Indian national calendar is based on the Saka religious in nature. calendar starting in 78 CE. What is the 2. Unlike Vedic texts, Sangam texts do not signifance of this date? provide any information on the political (a) It marks victory of King Vikramaditya and economic life of people over the Sakas. Which of the statements given above is/are (b) It marks the accession of Kanishka. correct? (c) It marks the adoption of Buddhism by (a) 1 only Ashoka. (b) 2 only (d) It marks the beginning of Satvahana (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 rule. 4. 7. Jainism believed in Consider thFe following pairs: Painting 1. law of karma 2. ahimsa 3. brahmacharya Select the correct answer using the code given below. 1. Warli : Maharastra 2. Jharnapata : West Bengal 3. Patachitra : Orissa Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched? (a) 1 only 2 Region (a) 1 only (b) 1 and 3 only (b) 1 and 2 only (c) 2 and 3 only (c) 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 (d) 1, 2 and 3 www.visionias.in ©Vision IAS 8. 'Sukta' mentioned in early vedic literature is 12. In the context of Bhakti tradition of South India, consider the following pairs: 1. Nalayira : a composition by Divyaprabandham the Lingayats criticizing Veda 2. Andal : a female devotee of Vishnu 3. Tevaram : a composition of poems by saints Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched? (a) 1 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 13. During meditation, Buddha is subjected to many temptations posed by the evil Mara, who bombards him with his demons, monsters, violent storms and his three seductive daughters. The Buddha remains steadfast. Then to testify to Mara of his meritorious past, he points to the earth with his hand and calls the Earth Goddess. The above description best describes which of the following mudras of Gautama Buddha? (a) Abhaya mudra (b) Jnana mudra (c) Vitarka mudra (d) Bhumisparsha mudra 14. With reference to the famous 'Chhau dance', consider the following statements : 1. It is a combination of music, dance and Martial arts. 2. It is a traditional dance form of southern Nilgiris. 3. It is accompanied by the musical instruments like Mahuri and Dhola. Which of the statements given above is /are correct? (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 (a) hymns in praise of god and goddesses (b) performance of sacrifice (c) slaves who were captured in war (d) Priest who performed various rituals 9. Recently the Logistics Exchange Memorandum of Agreement (LEMOA) was signed between: (a) India and USA (b) India and China (c) USA and China (d) USA and Cuba 10. Which of the following major rock edict and pillar edict of Ashoka elaborates Dhamma policy? (a) XI and VI (b) X and XI (c) XI and X (d) III and XI 11. Which of the following is/are the difference(s) between Sultanate and Mughal styles of architecture? 1. Charbagh style 2. Pietra dura ornamentation 3. Use of Red sandstone Select the correct answer using the code given below. (a) 1 only (b) 1 and 3 only (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1 and 2 only 3 www.visionias.in ©Vision IAS 15. Consider the following pairs: Vedic literature 1. Brahmanas 18. Deals with 'Poplar' tree species : : philosophical knowledge 1. Its wood is used by plywood based and industries. spiritual learning 2. Aryankas : mysticism 2. It produces flying cotton seeds which and symbolism 3. Upanishads Consider the following statements regarding cause respiratory ailments. : sacrifices and rituals 3. It is mainly found in the Southern states Which of the pairs given above is/are of India. correct? Which of the statements given above is/are (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 1 and 3 only correct? (c) 2 only (a) 1 and 2 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 (b) 1 and 3 only (c) 2 and 3 only 16. Consider the following pairs: Texts related to (d) 1, 2 and 3 Author performing arts 19. : Bharata 2. Gita Govinda : Jayadeva regard to Indus Valley Civilization: 3. Kitabe Navras : Ibrahim Adil Shah 1. It belongs to the Iron age. II 2. Elephants were not domesticated by the Which of the pairs given above is/are Indus people. correct? 3. Cotton was used for manufacturing (a) 1 only (b) 1 and 3 only textiles. (c) 2 and 3 only Which of the statements given above is/are (d) 1, 2 and 3 17. Consider the following statements with 1. Natyashastra correct? (a) 1 and 2 only Which of the following statements related to 'Inner Line Permit' system is/are correct? (b) 3 only 1. It is a special permit required to enter (c) 1 and 3 only certain restricted areas in India. (d) 1, 2 and 3 2. It was introduced by the Government of India to curb insurgency in the border states Select the correct answer using the code In the context of Indian tradition and culture , 'THERUKOOTHU' refers to given below. (a) is a famous puppetry form of Tamil Nadu (a) 1 only (b) an ancient martial art form of Kerala (b) 2 only (c) a popular folk drama of Tamil Nadu (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) a protected archaeological site of Kerala (d) Neither 1 nor 2 4 20. www.visionias.in ©Vision IAS 21. Consider the following statements regarding 24. Which of the characteristics the Transboundary Manas Conservation following is/are the Dravida school of of architecture? Area: 1. Shikhara inclining inwards in a convex 1. It is a key area for tiger and rhino curve. conservation. 2. Presence of temple tanks or wells. 2. It spreads across the India-China border. 3. Large towering gateway on the entrance wall. Which of the statements given above is/are Select the correct answer using the code correct? given below. (a) 1 only (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 only 22. (b) 2 and 3 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (c) 3 only (d) Neither 1 nor 2 (d) 1, 2 and 3 Consider the following statements with 25. Which of the following statements regarding Balban is/are correct ? regard to ‘Arthashastra’: 1. He started to include Indian muslims to 1. It is the first Indian text to define a state. top positions of power and authority 2. It is mainly concerned with practical instead of Turkish nobility. matters of governance. 2. He introduced the sijada and paibos to Which of the statements given above is/are show that nobles were not his equals. Select the correct answer using the code correct? given below. (a) 1 only (a) 1 only (b) 2 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (c) Both 1 and 2 only (d) Neither 1 nor 2 23. (d) Neither 1 nor 2 The sculpture depicting Arjuna's Penance or the Descent of Ganges carved on a monolith dating back to 7th century is found in which 26. 'Uttarapatha' and 'Dakshinapatha' were two important trade routes of ancient India.In the context of this which of the following two urban settlements which were established at of the following locations? 5 the juncture of 'Uttarapatha' ? (a) Ajanta (a) Mathura to Taxila (b) Mahabalipuram (b) Purushpura to Mathura (c) Ellora (c) Ujjain to Mathura (d) Amaravati (d) Purushpura to Taxila www.visionias.in ©Vision IAS 27. The technique of mural painting executed upon freshly laid lime plaster is known as (a) Fresco (b) Gouache (c) Tempera (d) Cubism 31. Consider the following pairs: Puppetry State 1. Kundhei : Orissa 2. Gombeyatta : Karnataka 3. Kathputli : Rajasthan Which of the pairs given above is/are correct? 28. Which of the following is/are related to disaster risk management? 1. Hyogo Framework 2. Sendai Framework 3. Doha Framework Select the correct answer using the code given below. (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 2 only (d) 1 and 3 only (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 32. In the context of ancient Indian history, 'Tamizhakam' refers to: (a) a new culture that developed as a result of contacts between Arabs & people of South India around 1st century AD. (b) is another name for megalithic structures 29. Which of the following sources is/are used to generate "second generation" bio-fuels? 1. Bamboo 2. Bagassee 3. Molasses Select the correct answer using the code given below. (a) 1 only (b) 1 and 2 only (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 built around burials. (c) is a name of migrant tribes from north to south during 1st century BC. (d) cultural & economic contacts between the north & south as a result of trade between people which became important from 4th century BC 33. In the South Indian medieval history, there is a lot more known and recorded about Cholas than their predecessor. Which of the 30. 6 What is common between Mahabalipuram, Hampi and Pattadakal? (a) They all are sites of Vesara style of Architcture, a unique combination of Nagara and Dravida style. (b) The major Monuments at these places were bulit by Raja Raja Chola and his son Rajendra Chola. (c) These sites are part of United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) World Heritage list. (d) These three are the sites of Ashokan inscription in Southern India signifying his conquest across Aryavrat. www.visionias.in following reasons is most appropriately attributed to it? (a) Chola courts housed several poets and authors who wrote about the kings and the kingdom. (b) Temples built by Chola kings have long inscriptions written on their wall about the victories. (c) Sangam litreature gives detailed account of historical narratives of the king and the society of the time. (d) Travellers and traders visiting Chola empire have written extensive literature about the kingdom. ©Vision IAS 34. In the context of Ancient Indian political history, which of the 37. Consider the following statements regarding Gandhara school of art : following 1. It was influenced by Greco-Roman Mahajanpadas was/were republics? tradition. 1. Kapilavastu 2. It was patronized by the Satvahana 2. Vaishali rulers. 3. Kaushambi 3. Yogi 4. Kosala posture of Buddha was a prominent sculpture of the school. 5. Avanti Which of the statements given above is/are Select the correct answer using the code correct? given below. (a) 1 only (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only (b) 1, 4 and 5 only (c) 1 and 3 only (c) 3 and 4 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 (d) 2 and 5 only 38. 35. International Organization for Migration (IOM), sometimes in news, is: Which of the following groups of North (a) a India challenged the authority of Veda and non-governmental international organization. Brahmanical tradition during medieval (b) an inter-governmental agency sponsored period? by the OECD. (a) Nathas, Jogis and Siddhas (c) an (b) Alvars, Naynars and Lingayat (d) an inter-governmental organization sponsored by the European Union. (d) None of the above 39. Consider the following pairs: Events organization related to United Nations. (c) Lokayat, Ajivikas and Ahetuvadin 36. inter-governmental Associated Places 1. Birth : Kushinagar 2. Enlightenment : Sarnath 3. First Sermon : Bodh Gaya Which of the following is/are the salient characteristics of Harappan civilization? 1. Town planning 2. Use of standard weights and measures 3. Indus script on seals Which of the pairs given above is/are 7 4. Practice of burying the dead Select the correct answer using the code correct? given below. (a) 1, 2 and 3 (a) 1, 2 and 3 only (b) 2 only (b) 1, 2 and 4 only (c) 3 only (c) 3 and 4 only (d) None of the above (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4 www.visionias.in ©Vision IAS 40. With reference to Comprehensive Convention on International Terrorism (CCIT), consider the following statements: 1. It is a US-led initiative to fight against international terrorism. 2. It proposes to ban all terror groups regardless of country of operation. 3. It proposes to make cross-border terrorism an extraditable offence. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 1 and 3 only (c) 3 only (d) 2 and 3 only 43. Koh-I-Noor diamond was taken away from India to Persia during the rule of which Mughal ruler? (a) Aurangzeb (b) Muhammad Shah (c) Farrukhsiyar (d) Shah Alam 44. With reference to Al Beruni, consider the following statements: 1. He was a Moroccan traveler. 2. His travel records about India is found in the book Rihla. 41. Which of the following statements regarding the Mongols in the 13th century is/are correct? 1. The Mongol emperor Changez Khan did not cross the Indus due to the fear of Balban’s army. 2. Mongol king Abdullah was defeated by Jalaluddin Khalji in Bhatinda. 3. Mongol invasion during Alauddin Khalji’s rule laid the foundations of a strong Sultanate army. Select the correct answer using the code given below. (a) 1 only (b) 1 and 3 only (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 3. He suggested that four social categories of society are not unique to India. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 3 only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 45. He was one of the greatest Hindu king, whose court poet was Banabhatta. The Chinese traveller Hiuen Tsang also visited his court and left a detailed account of what he saw. His administration was feudal and 42. 8 Consider the following pairs: Buddhist Councils King 1. First Buddhist Council : Ashoka 2. Second Buddhist : Kalasoka Council 3. Third Buddhist Council : Ajatshatru Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1, 2 and 3 (b) 1 only (c) 2 only (d) None of the above www.visionias.in decentralised. Ministers and officials were given land grants. He was a supporter of Buddhism. The above description best describes which of the following Kings? (a) Chandragupta II (b) Samudragupta (c) Kumaragupta (d) Harshavardhan ©Vision IAS 46. Consider the following statements with 49. Vaisheshika school of thought: regard to Mughal rule: (a) Mughals Consider the following statements regarding believed in the rule 1. They believed in both soul and its of transmigration. primogeniture, where the eldest son 2. They propounded the atom theory and inherited his father’s estate. applied it to explain the formation (b) They followed the custom of of object. coparcenary inheritance or a division of 3. The basic tenets of Vaisheshika are to the inheritance amongst all the sons. some extent common to both Buddhism (c) They allowed daughters to have equal and Jainism. inheritance rights along with sons. Which of the statements given above is/are (d) None of the above correct? (a) 1only 47. Consider the following statements (b) 1 and 3 only with reference to town planning of the cities (c) 2 and 3 only of Indus Valley Civilization (d) 1, 2 and 3 1. In general every house in the cities consists of a courtyard and a well. 50. Who among the following wrote 'Mahabhashya' a commentary on Sanskrit 2. The street drains of harappan cities were book Ashtadhyayi ? equipped with manholes. (a) Kshemendra Which of the statements given above is/are (b) Kalahana correct? (c) Chanakya (a) 1 only (d) Patanjali (b) 2 only 51. (c) Both 1 and 2 Medieval cities (d) Neither 1 nor 2 48. Consider the following pairs: With reference to Sher shah's provincial administration, the 'shiqdar' was responsible States 1. Kalinga : Orissa 2. Manyakheta : Karnataka 3. Anarta : Madhya Pradesh Which of the pairs given above is/are for correctly matched? (a) law and order and general administration 9 (a) 1 only (b) collection of land revenue (b) 1 and 2 only (c) religious rites (c) 2 and 3 only (d) responsible for justice (d) 1, 2 and 3 www.visionias.in ©Vision IAS 52. Consider the following parts of Ashokan 55. pillars: The terms 'nishka' and 'satamana' in the Vedic texts refer to 1. The Capital (a) temple priests 2. The Shaft (b) rich peasants 3. The Crowning animal 4. The Abaci (c) unit of land Arrange the above parts in the order of (d) weights of gold appearance from bottom to top. (a) 2-1-3-4 56. (b) 2-1-4-3 In the context of Mansabdari system of Mughals consider the following statements: (c) 4-2-3-1 1. It was a grading system used by the (d) 4-2-1-3 Mughals to fix rank, salary and military 53. With reference to India's culture and responsibilities. tradition, what is 'Pichwai'? 2. Mansabdars did not actually reside in or (a) It is an ancient style bronze and brass administer their jagirs, they only had work still found in central India. rights (b) It refers to the intricate paintings of to the revenue of their assignments. Rajasthan which portray Lord Krishna. (c) It is the language of Pichwai tribe of 3. Rank and salary were determined by a Gujarat. numerical value called zat. (d) It is the classical vocal music of North- Which of the statements given above is/are East India. correct? 54. Which of the following is/are part of (a) 1 only UNESCO intangible cultural heritage list (b) 2 and 3 only from India? (c) 3 only 1. Kuchipudi (d) 1, 2 and 3 2. Mudiyettu 3. Navroz 57. 4. Ramlila "Bhim Yatra" , some times seen in news, is 5. Kutiyattam related to which of the following? Select the correct answer using the code (a) a tourist circuit under Swadesh Darshan given below. scheme. (a) 1 and 2 only (b) a movement against manual scavenging. (b) 2, 3, 4 and 5 only 10 (c) 1, 4 and 5 only (c) a Hindu spiritual movement. (d) 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 (d) a movement to encourage wrestling. www.visionias.in ©Vision IAS 58. With reference to 'Fund of Funds for 61. Consider the following pairs: Startups', a recently launched by the Government of India, consider the following Script Period 1. Brahmi : Mauryan 2. Siddhamatrika : Gupta 3. Modi : Marathas statements: 1. It aims to provide direct funding to Startups. Which of the pairs given above is/are 2. It will be established at the Small Industries Development Bank of India. correct? 3. It will be monitored by Department of (a) 1 only Industrial Policy and Promotion. (b) 2 and 3 only Which of the statements given above is/are (c) 3 only correct? (d) 1, 2 and 3 (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 1 and 3 only 62. (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 Consider the following statements regarding the Sikhism: 1. Guru Nanak advocated Nirgun Bhakti 59. Northern Black Polished Ware coincided with God having no form or gender. with the rise of 2. Adi Granth Sahib contains the teaching (a) Harappan Civilization of only Guru Nanak and Sikh Gurus. (b) Rigvedic Age 60. (c) Mahajanpada Age Which of the statements given above is/are (d) Sultanate age correct? (a) 1 only Consider the following statements with (b) 2 only regard to Indian classical music: (c) Both 1 and 2 1. Raga is the basis of rhythm and Tala is the basis of melody. (d) Neither 1 nor 2 2. The Ragas are classified according to the period of time in a day. 63. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? Specific Relief Act, sometimes seen in news, deals with (a) Disaster-related compensation (a) 1 only (b) Contract-related compensation (b) 2 only 11 (c) Both 1 and 2 (c) Displacement-related compensation (d) Neither 1 nor 2 (d) Tax-related compensation www.visionias.in ©Vision IAS 64. Vesara style of temple architecture is a 67. In Rajasthan, they make "kavads" for worship. Which of the following best describes kavads? (a) They are done on wood, encrusted with semi-precious stones which are later executed on glass. (b) They are wooden portable temples with doors that can be opened to reveal elaborately painted stories of historical or religious importance. (c) They are created on the floor and at the entrance to the home for temple festivals. (d) Made as Temple offering with stories drawn in sections on palm leaf as etchings or as paintings on paper and silk. 68. Which of the following is/are statutory bodies in India? 1. Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) 2. Press Council of India (PCI) 3. Advertising Standards Council of India (ASCI) Select the correct answer using the code given below. (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 69. Consider the following features of ancient temple architecture: 1. Concentric square walls 2. Gopurams 3. Marriage Hall 4. Use of animal forms in pilasters and columns. Which of the following features above is/are found in Pandyan style of temple architecture? (a) 1 and 3 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 2, 3 and 4 only (d) 1, 2 and 4 only ©Vision IAS combination of northern and southern style, in this context consider the following statements: 1. This style originated of temple during architecture the time of Vijaynagara empire. 2. Hoysaleshvara temple of halebid in Karnataka is an example of Vesara style. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 65. With reference to the Vijayanagar kingdom, consider the following statements: 1. It was established by Krishnadeva Raya. 2. The Vijayanagara kings claimed to rule on behalf of the god Virupaksha. 3. The kingdom declined after the Mughal army sacked the city of Hampi. Which of the statements given above is/are not correct? (a) 1 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 66. Which of the following statements best describes the term "hysterectomy"? (a) A medical procedure to treat cancer. (b) A surgical procedure for male steralization. (c) An operation to remove the uterus of a woman. (d) A common type of bovine disease. 12 www.visionias.in 70. 'Ras' and 'Sankirtana' are popular forms of which of the following classical dances? (a) Odissi (b) Kathak (c) Kathakali (d) Manipuri 74. Consider the following statements regarding Ganas or Sanghas of 6th century BC: 1. In a gana there were not one, but many rulers. 2. The Ganas were republican in character. 71. 72. The earliest evidence of settled agriculture and farming economy comes from which Neolithic site? (a) Mohenjodaro (b) Dholavira (c) Mehrgarh (d) Rakhigarhi Although a foreigner settled in India, he issued the first-ever long inscription in chaste Sanskrit - the Junagarh Rock Inscription. The inscription is a long panegyric recording his martial exploits in the Narmada valley, and against the Satavahanas, besides his success against the Yaudheya tribes in Rajasthan and repair works of Sudarshana lake. The above description best describes which of the following rulers/kings? (a) Kanishka (b) Rudradaman-I (c) Menander (d) Gondophernes Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 75. With regard to the social system of Satavahanas, consider the following statements: 1. The succession of the Satavahana rulers was matrilineal. 2. They never entered in marriage alliances outside the Varna system. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 only 73. 13 Consider the following statements regarding political administration during early Vedic period : 1. In the vedic period king post were known as rajan and it was not a hereditary position. 2. In political assemblies women were not allowed to participate. 3. There was no civil system or territorial administration. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 only (b) 1 and 2 only (c) 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 www.visionias.in (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 76. The guerrilla movement, FARC, often seen in news, is associated with which of the following countries? (a) Cuba (b) Venezuela (c) Columbia (d) Mexico ©Vision IAS 77. "He preferred the pursuit of religion and 80. With respect to Indo - Islamic architecture , literature to war. He was himself an author the 'Sarais' are : and is credited with writing the first (a) tunnels connecting major forts of the Kannada book on poetic. He was great town. builder, and is said to have built the capital (b) commemorative gateways of the city. city so as to excel the city of Indra".. (c) ringed cities built to provide temporary The above passage describe which of the accommodation for people. following famous Rashtrakuta King? (d) region demarcated by the ruler for local (a) Dantidurga markets. (b) Amoghavarsha (c) Govinda III 81. (d) Indra III Which of the following is/are associated with Jainism? 78. With reference to Light Detection and 1. Anuvrata Ranging (LIDAR) technology, consider the 2. Mahavrata following statements: 3. Sallekhana 1. It is a type of remote sensing Select the correct answer using the code technology. given below. 2. It can be used for urban modeling and (a) 1 and 2 only flood risk mapping. (b) 1 and 3 only 3. It can be used for measurement of atmospheric aerosol and (c) 2 and 3 only CO2 (d) 1, 2 and 3 distribution. Which of the statements given above is/are 82. correct? Consider the following statements regarding (a) 1 and 2 only Krishi Kalyan Cess, proposed in Budget (b) 1 and 3 only 2016-17 : (c) 2 and 3 only 1. It will be levied on all services (d) 1, 2 and 3 2. It will be levied on capital goods. 3. Proceeds from it will be used for welfare 79. The government had recently approved a contract between India and the International Seabed Authority. The contract was related 14 of farmers. Which of the statements given above is/are to correct? (a) Exploration of Shale Gas (a) 1 and 2 only (b) Exploration of Petroleum (b) 2 and 3 only (c) Exploration of Polymetallic Sulphides (c) 1 and 3 only (d) Exploration of Methyl Hydrates (d) 1, 2 and 3 www.visionias.in ©Vision IAS 83. Consider the following ancient south Indian 87. With reference to the guilds (Shreni) of ancient India that played a very important role in the country's economy, which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. The guild could act as a banker, financier and trustee. 2. The guilds did not involve themselves in foreign trade and restricted themselves to domestic trade only. 3. During Gupta age, guilds discharged administrative functions especially in towns. Select the correct answer using the codes given below. (a) 1 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 88. The idea of 'transference of merit' is associated with which sect of the Buddhism? (a) Mahayana (b) Hinyana (c) Vajrayana (d) Both (a) and (b) 89. In the context of ancient Indian history, the term 'bhojaka' refers to (a) village headman (b) revenue official (c) wealthy merchant (d) military official 90. Consider the following: 1. Religious figures 2. Architectural arches 3. Use of semi-precious stones 4. Usage of rice paste as base Which of the above characteristics is/are not the features of Tanjore Painting? (a) 1 and 4 only (b) 3 only (c) 4 only (d) 2 and 3 only ports: 1. Muziris 2. Arikamedu 3. Kaveripattinam Which of the above are belongs to sangam age? (a) 1 only (b) 1 and 2 only (c) 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 84. In ancient Rigvedic period, a term ‘gavisthi’ is used frequently. It refers to (a) war in Rigvedic period. (b) officer who enjoyed authority over the pasture ground. (c) head of the families in vedic period. (d) religious functionaries. 85. Consider the following pairs: Currency Issued by 1. Rupiya : Sher Shah Suri 2. Tanka and Jital : Illtutmish 3. Fanam and Tara : Muhammad bin Tughlaq Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched? (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 86. In Buddhism, 'Patimokkha' is (a) a name of a Boddhisatva (b) a ritual associated to attain moksha (c) the rules of the Sangha (d) a dialogue text between King Menander and Nagsen 15 www.visionias.in ©Vision IAS 91. With reference to the Tripartite struggle of medieval history, which of the statements 95. Which of the following Indian states has recently launched a 'Bird Atlas Project'? (a) Assam (b) Karnataka (c) Kerala (d) Chattisgarh 96. With reference to Dark Sky Reserve, consider the following statements: 1. It is an area free of light pollution. 2. It is used for astronomical observations. 3. There is no certified dark sky reserve in India. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 1 and 3 only (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 97. The 'Bani festival' celebrated at the Devaragattu Temple in the state of Andhra Pradesh is known for: (a) Snake worship (b) Mass animal sacrifices (c) Bull-Fighting (d) Lord Shiva's victory over a demon 98. Akbar followed the policy of sulh-i-kul during his rule. consider the following statements in this context: 1. It was the idea of tolerance which did not discriminate between people of different religions in his realm. 2. It focused on a system of ethics that was universally applicable. 3. This principle of governance was not followed by Jahangir and Shah Jahan. Which of the statement given above is/are correct (a) 1 only (b) 1 and 2 only (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 given below is/are correct? 1. It was fought between Pratihara, Rashstrakuta and Pala dynasty. 2. It was fought for the city of Patliputra in the Ganga valley. Select the correct answer using the code given below. (a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 92. The Kalinga war brought grief and huge remorse to Ashoka. So he replaced 'berighosha' with 'dhammaghosha'. In this context, what does the term 'dhammaghosha' imply? (a) conquest by temple priests (b) cultural conquest (c) military conquest 93. (d) conquest by local tribals The most important animal worshipped by the people living in Indus Valley civilization was (a) One horned unicorn (b) Humped Bull (c) Elephant (d) Cow 94. The political condition of north-west India suited the plans of Alexander to invade Indian, because: 1. The area was parcelled out into many independent monarchies and tribal republics. 2. The Khyber Pass was unguarded. 3. He came with huge army Which of the above statement is/are correct? (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 16 www.visionias.in ©Vision IAS 99. Consider the following pairs: Traveler Kingdom they visited 1. Marco Polo : Mughal empire 2. Ibn Battuta : Delhi Sultanate 3. Abd al-Razzaq : Vijayanagar kingdom Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched? (a) 1 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 100. In the context of the history of Chola empire, consider the following pairs: Term Description 1. Ur : Settlement of peasants 2. Nadu : Educational institutes patronaged by the King 3. Brahmadeya : Military commanders Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched? (a) 1 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 Copyright © by Vision IAS All rights are reserved. 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