St Paul’s Convent School Form 2 Integrated Science Project Sharon Chan 2S (6) Selected Video: Periodic Table/ Metals/ Reactivity Series Reflection: This video talks about the discovery and uses of reactive metals throughout history, and how their uses have defined the period in which they were discovered, which directly related to chapter 10 of our textbook, ‘Common Acids and Alkali---Reactivity of Metals’. Reactivity metals are the metals which reacted with the water and the oxygen, leaving hydrogen (H2O) as a product. Reactivity series is the list of those reactivity metals from the most reactive to the least reactive. Throughout centuries, humans gradually discovered different kinds of metals and use them as weapons, cutleries etc. For example, refer to the video, ancient people discovered gold (Au) and used it to make the jewelries since nowadays, which directly changes the manufacturing industry of jewelries. Later, people discovered copper (Cu) and tin (Zn) and improved the quality of weapons. This shows that metals are very important in our life. It not only improves one country’s military and economy, but also enhances our quality of life. Though metals are very useful, they can be very dangerous if we don’t handle them carefully. Usually, we use low or unreactive metals to make different products like iron, copper, silver etc. However, highly reactive metals such as sodium, potassium and calcium can cause serious explosion and lead to severe deaths and injuries. Thus, we should probably make use of metals. If we do not need to use them, we should store them well to prevent them from reaction with the oxygen and moisture in the air.
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