4.7 Notes.notebook November 17, 2014 4.7 Inverse Trigonometric Functions Name: ______________ Objectives: Students will be able to relate the concept of inverse function to trigonometric functions. We learned in Chapter 1 that each function has an inverse ________, and that this inverse _________ is a ________ only if the original function is _____ - ___ - _____. (i.e. passes the HLT) Do the six basic trig functions pass the HLT? However, we love trig functions so much that we've found a way to study their inverse behavior. Nov 158:12 AM So, what do we do? We _________ _________ __________. y = sinx on [-π/2,π/2] y = sin-1x Domain: Domain: Range: Range: Note: y = sin-1x is also denoted as y = arcsinx. Nov 158:19 AM 1 4.7 Notes.notebook November 17, 2014 y = cos-1x y = cosx on [0,π] Domain: Domain: Range: Range: Note: y = cos-1x is also denoted as y = arccosx. Nov 158:19 AM y = tanx on (-π/2,π/2) y = tan-1 x Domain: Domain: Range: Range: End Behavior: Note: y = tan-1 x is also denoted as y = arctanx. Nov 158:19 AM 2 4.7 Notes.notebook November 17, 2014 Examples Find the exact value without a calculator. 1.) sin-1(1/2) 2.) cos-1(-√2/2) 3.) tan-1(√3) 4.) sin-1(π/2) Nov 158:27 AM Use your calculator to find the approximate value. Write your answer in radians. cos-1(-0.853) Use your calculator to find the approximate value. Write your answer in degrees. arcsin(0.67) Nov 158:49 AM 3 4.7 Notes.notebook November 17, 2014 Examples Find the exact value without a calculator. 1.) sin(tan-11) 2.) arccos(tan(π/4)) 3.) tan-1(cosπ) 4.) cos(cos-17π/4) Nov 159:53 AM Examples Use transformations to describe how the graph of the function is related to the basic inverse function. State the domain and range. 1.) g(x) = 3cos-1(2x) 2.) h(x) = (1/6)tan-1(x/3) Assignment: Pages 421-422: 1-12 all, 13-31 odd, 37, 39 Also, ANALYZE the trig inverse functions given on the following pages. :) Nov 1510:27 AM 4 4.7 Notes.notebook November 17, 2014 Graph f(x) = sin-1x and analyze below. Name: ___________________ Domain: Range: Continuity: Increasing/Decreasing: Extrema: Symmetry: Boundedness: Asymptotes: End Behavior: Nov 1512:04 PM Graph f(x) = cos-1x and analyze below. Domain: Range: Continuity: Increasing/Decreasing: Extrema: Symmetry: Boundedness: Asymptotes: End Behavior: Nov 1512:04 PM 5 4.7 Notes.notebook November 17, 2014 Graph f(x) = tan-1x and analyze below. Domain: Range: Continuity: Increasing/Decreasing: Extrema: Symmetry: Boundedness: Asymptotes: End Behavior: Nov 1512:04 PM Graph f(x) = cot-1x and analyze below. (See page 423 #67 for graph.) Domain: Range: Continuity: Increasing/Decreasing: Extrema: Symmetry: Boundedness: Asymptotes: End Behavior: Nov 1512:04 PM 6
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