UNIT 4: Poetry Lesson 4: The “Music” of Poetry: Poetry Literature Circles Name: ______________________________ Date: _______________________________ Poetry Literature Circle Role Sheet (“Music”) Title of the Poem Name of the poetic device (“music” tool) Stanza and line numbers where it can be found Quote and explanation The effect of this poetry tool on the poem’s Tone Mood Theme Rhyme * Repetition/Patterns * Rhythm * Alliteration * Words * Line-Breaks * Onomatopoeia * Assonance * Consonance Framingham Grade 7 ELA Curriculum – 7EU4L04 UNIT 4: Poetry Lesson 4: The “Music” of Poetry: Poetry Literature Circles Title of the Poem Name of the poetic device (“music” tool) Stanza and line numbers where it can be found Name: ______________________________ Date: _______________________________ Quote and explanation The effect of this poetry tool on the poem’s Tone Mood Theme Rhyme * Repetition/Patterns * Rhythm * Alliteration * Words * Line-Breaks * Onomatopoeia * Assonance * Consonance Framingham Grade 7 ELA Curriculum – 7EU4L04 UNIT 4: Poetry Lesson 4: The “Music” of Poetry: Poetry Literature Circles Title of the Poem Name of the poetic device (“music” tool) Stanza and line numbers where it can be found Name: ______________________________ Date: _______________________________ Quote and explanation The effect of this poetry tool on the poem’s Tone Mood Theme Rhyme * Repetition/Patterns * Rhythm * Alliteration * Words * Line-Breaks * Onomatopoeia * Assonance * Consonance Framingham Grade 7 ELA Curriculum – 7EU4L04 UNIT 4: Poetry Literature Circle Poetry Instructional Note: Use these poems at your discretion, based on the needs of the students in your classroom. Most poems include poetic sound devices, imagery, and figurative language. Therefore, they may be used for either the “music” or “meaning” literature circles. If you keep the same groupings for both literature circle sessions, it is possible to repeat poems with different students. The poems included here represent a wide range of text complexity, form, and style. Later in the unit, students will use this collection to select a poem for their final recitation. “Analysis of Baseball” “Beat! Beat! Drums!” “The Burden” “The Choice” "Dancing Dolphins" “Dusting” “The Eagle” “Fire and Ice” “Harlem Hopscotch” “I’m Nobody! Who are you?” “I Choose the Mountain” “If There Be Sorrow“ “If You Forget Me” “Invictus” “Is the Moon Tired?” “Lawnmower” “Legacies” “A Loaf of Poetry” “Mooses” “Night Journey” “Nothing Gold Can Stay” “Pole Vault” "Pompous Mr. Pumpkin" “Puzzlement” “Rain in Ohio” “Rain Sizes” “Three Witches” excerpt from MacBeth “Until I Saw the Sea” “We Wear the Mask” “your little voice” Framingham Grade 7 ELA Curriculum – 7EU4 May Swenson Walt Whitman Francesca Yetunde Pereira Dorothy Parker Paul McCann Julia Alvarez Alfred, Lord Tennyson Robert Frost Maya Angelou Emily Dickinson Howard Simon Mari Evans Pablo Neruda William Ernest Henley Christina Rossetti Dorothy Baruch Nikki Giovanni Naoshi Koriyama Ted Hughes Theodore Roethke Robert Frost Shiro Murano Elsie Melchert Fowler Gwendolyn Brooks Mary Oliver John Ciardi William Shakespeare Lilian Moore Paul Laurence Dunbar E.E. Cummings UNIT 4: Poetry Analysis of Baseball It’s about the ball, the bat and the mitt. Ball hits bat, or it hits mitt. Bat doesn’t hit ball, bat meets it. Ball bounces off bat, flies air, or thuds ground (dud) or it fits mitt. Bat waits for ball to mate. Ball hates to take bat’s bait. Ball flirts, bat’s late, don’t keep the date. Ball goes in (thwack) to mitt, and goes out (thwack) back to mitt. Ball fits mitt, but not all the time. Sometimes ball gets hit (pow) when bat meets it, and sails to a place where mitt has to quit in disgrace. That’s about the bases loaded about 40,000 fans exploded. It’s about the ball the bat, the mitt the bases and the fans. It’s done on a diamond, and for fun. It’s about home, and it’s about run. -May Swenson Framingham Grade 7 ELA Curriculum – 7EU4 UNIT 4: Poetry Beat! Beat! Drums! Beat! beat! drums!—blow! bugles! blow! Through the windows—through doors—burst like a ruthless force, Into the solemn church, and scatter the congregation, Into the school where the scholar is studying, Leave not the bridegroom quiet—no happiness must he have now with his bride, Nor the peaceful farmer any peace, ploughing his field or gathering his grain, So fierce you whirr and pound you drums—so shrill you bugles blow. Beat! beat! drums!—blow! bugles! blow! Over the traffic of cities—over the rumble of wheels in the streets; Are beds prepared for sleepers at night in the houses? no sleepers must sleep in those beds, No bargainers’ bargains by day—no brokers or speculators—would they continue? Would the talkers be talking? would the singer attempt to sing? Would the lawyer rise in the court to state his case before the judge? Then rattle quicker, heavier drums—you bugles wilder blow. Beat! beat! drums!—blow! bugles! blow! Make no parley—stop for no expostulation, Mind not the timid—mind not the weeper or prayer, Mind not the old man beseeching the young man, Let not the child’s voice be heard, nor the mother’s entreaties, Make even the trestles to shake the dead where they lie awaiting the hearses, So strong you thump O terrible drums—so loud you bugles blow. -Walt Whitman Framingham Grade 7 ELA Curriculum – 7EU4 UNIT 4: Poetry The Burden Tell me no secret, friend, My heart will not sustain Its load, too heavily On my mind to weigh Involve me not, friend Make not of me a mute. Like a labyrinth The road from my heart Winds round and round, Yet leads to an avenuethe boulevard of speech. Tell me no secret, friend, To you I’ll still be true. For you I’ll fight No matter whereBut make not a mute of me. -Francesca Yetunde Pereira Framingham Grade 7 ELA Curriculum – 7EU4 UNIT 4: Poetry The Choice He’d have given me rolling lands, Houses of marble, and billowing farms, Pearls, to trickle between my hands, Smoldering rubies, to circle my arms. You-you’d only a lilting song, Only a melody, happy and high, You were sudden and swift and strongNever a thought for another had I. He’d have given me laces rare, Dresses that glimmered with frosty sheen, Shining ribbons to wrap my hair, Horses to draw me, as fine as a queen. You-you’d only to whistle low, Gayly I followed wherever you led. I took you, and I let him goSomebody ought to examine my head! -Dorothy Parker Framingham Grade 7 ELA Curriculum – 7EU4 UNIT 4: Poetry Dancing Dolphins Those tidal thoroughbreds that tango through the turquoise tide. Their taut tails thrashing they twist in tribute to the titans. They twirl through the trek tumbling towards the tide. Throwing themselves towards those theatrical thespians. -Paul McCann Framingham Grade 7 ELA Curriculum – 7EU4 UNIT 4: Poetry Dusting Each morning I wrote my name on the dusty cabinet, then crossed the dining table in script, scrawled in capitals on the backs of chairs, practicing signatures like scales while Mother followed, squirting linseed from a burping can into a crumpled-up flannel. She erased my fingerprints from the bookshelf and rocker, polished mirrors on the desk scribbled with my alphabets. My name was swallowed in the towel with which she jeweled the table tops. The grain surfaced in the oak and the pine grew luminous. But I refused with every mark to be like her, anonymous. -Julia Alvarez Framingham Grade 7 ELA Curriculum – 7EU4 UNIT 4: Poetry The Eagle He clasps the crag with crooked hands; Close to the sun in lonely lands, Ringed with the azure world, he stands. The wrinkled sea beneath him crawls; He watches from his mountain walls, And like a thunderbolt he falls. -Alfred, Lord Tennyson Framingham Grade 7 ELA Curriculum – 7EU4 UNIT 4: Poetry Fire and Ice Some say the world will end in fire, Some say in ice. From what I've tasted of desire I hold with those who favor fire. But if it had to perish twice, I think I know enough of hate To say that for destruction ice Is also great And would suffice. -Robert Frost Framingham Grade 7 ELA Curriculum – 7EU4 UNIT 4: Poetry Harlem Hopscotch One foot down, then hop! It’s hot. Good things for the ones that’s got. Another jump, now to the left. Everybody for hisself. In the air, now both feet down. Since you black, don’t stick around. Food is gone, the rent is due, Curse and cry and then jump two. All the people out of work, Hold for three, then twist and jerk. Cross the line, they count you out. That’s what hopping’s all about. Both feet flat, the game is done. They think I lost. I think I won. -Maya Angelou Framingham Grade 7 ELA Curriculum – 7EU4 UNIT 4: Poetry I’m Nobody! Who are you? I’m Nobody! Who are you? Are you-Nobody-Too? Then there’s a pair of us? Don’t tell! they’d banish us-you know! How dreary-to be-Somebody! How public-like a FrogTo tell one’s name-the livelong JuneTo an admiring Bog! -Emily Dickinson Framingham Grade 7 ELA Curriculum – 7EU4 UNIT 4: Poetry I Choose the Mountain The low lands call I am tempted to answer They are offering me a free dwelling Without having to conquer The massive mountain makes its move Beckoning me to ascend A much more difficult path To get up the slippery bend I cannot choose both I have a choice to make I must be wise This will determine my fate I choose, I choose the mountain With all its stress and strain Because only by climbing Can I rise above the plane I choose the mountain And I will never stop climbing I choose the mountain And I shall forever be ascending I choose the mountain -Howard Simon Framingham Grade 7 ELA Curriculum – 7EU4 UNIT 4: Poetry If There Be Sorrow If there be sorrow let it be for things undone undreamed unrealized unattained to these add one: love withheld restrained -Mari Evans Framingham Grade 7 ELA Curriculum – 7EU4 UNIT 4: Poetry If You Forget Me I want you to know one thing. You know how this is: if I look at the crystal moon, at the red branch of the slow autumn at my window, if I touch near the fire the impalpable ash or the wrinkled body of the log, everything carries me to you, as if everything that exists, aromas, light, metals, were little boats that sail toward those isles of yours that wait for me. Well, now, if little by little you stop loving me I shall stop loving you little by little. If suddenly you forget me do not look for me, for I shall already have forgotten you. If you think it long and mad, the wind of banners that passes through my life, and you decide to leave me at the shore of the heart where I have roots, remember that on that day, at that hour, I shall lift my arms and my roots will set off to seek another land. But if each day, each hour, you feel that you are destined for me with implacable sweetness, if each day a flower climbs up to your lips to seek me, ah my love, ah my own, in me all that fire is repeated, in me nothing is extinguished or forgotten, my love feeds on your love, beloved, and as long as you live it will be in your arms without leaving mine. -Pablo Neruda Framingham Grade 7 ELA Curriculum – 7EU4 UNIT 4: Poetry Invictus Out of the night that covers me, Black as the Pit from pole to pole, I thank whatever gods may be For my unconquerable soul. In the fell clutch of circumstance I have not winced nor cried aloud. Under the bludgeonings of chance My head is bloody, but unbowed. Beyond this place of wrath and tears Looms but the Horror of the shade, And yet the menace of the years Finds, and shall find, me unafraid. It matters not how strait the gate, How charged with punishments the scroll. I am the master of my fate: I am the captain of my soul. -William Ernest Henley Framingham Grade 7 ELA Curriculum – 7EU4 UNIT 4: Poetry Is the Moon Tired? Is the moon tired? she looks so pale Within her misty veil: She scales the sky from east to west, And takes no rest. Before the coming of the night The moon shows papery white; Before the dawning of the day She fades away. -Christina Rossetti Framingham Grade 7 ELA Curriculum – 7EU4 UNIT 4: Poetry Lawn-mower I'm the gardener today. I push the lawn-mower Across the grass Zwuzz, wissh, zwuzz, wissh. I'm the lawn's barber. I'm cutting Its green hair Short. I push the lawn-mower Across the grass. Zwuzz, wissh. -Dorothy Baruch Framingham Grade 7 ELA Curriculum – 7EU4 UNIT 4: Poetry Legacies her grandmother called her from the playground “yes, ma’am” “i want chu to learn how to make rolls” said the old woman proudly but the little girl didn’t want to learn how because she knew even if she couldn’t say it that that would mean when the old one died she would be less dependent on her spirit so she said “i don’t want to know how to make no rolls” with her lips poked out and the old woman wiped her hands on her apron saying “lord these children” and neither of them ever said what they meant and i guess nobody ever does -Nikki Giovanni Framingham Grade 7 ELA Curriculum – 7EU4 UNIT 4: Poetry A Loaf of Poetry you mix the dough of experience with the yeast of inspiration and knead it well with love and pound it with all your might and then leave it until it puffs out big with its own inner force and then knead it again and shape it into a round form and bake it in the oven of your heart -Naoshi Koriyama Framingham Grade 7 ELA Curriculum – 7EU4 UNIT 4: Poetry Mooses The goofy Moose, the walking house-frame, Is lost In the forest. He bumps, he blunders, he stands. With massy bony thoughts sticking out near his earsReaching out palm upwards, to catch whatever might be falling from heavenHe tries to think, Leaning their huge weight On the lectern of his front legs. He can’t find the world! Where did it go? What does a world look like? The Moose Crashes on, and crashes into a lake, and stares at the mountain and cries “Where do I belong? This is no place!” He turns and drags half the lake out after him And charges the cackling underbrushHe meets another Moose. He stares, he thinks “It’s only a mirror!” “Where is the world?” he groans, “O my lost world! And why am I so ugly? And why am I so far away from my feet?” He weeps. Hopeless drops drip from his droopy lips. The other Moose just stands there doing the same. Two dopes of the deep woods. -Ted Hughes Framingham Grade 7 ELA Curriculum – 7EU4 UNIT 4: Poetry Night Journey Now as the train bears west, Its rhythm rocks the earth, And from my Pullman berth I stare into the night While others take their rest. Bridges of iron lace, A suddenness of trees, A lap of mountain mist All cross my line of sight, Then a bleak wasted place, And a lake below my knees. Full on my neck I feel The straining at a curve; My muscles move with steel, I wake in every nerve. I watch a beacon swing From dark to blazing bright; We thunder through ravines And gullies washed with light. Beyond the mountain pass Mist deepens on the pane; We rush into a rain That rattles double glass. Wheels shake the roadbed stone, the pistons jerk and shove, I stay up half the night To see the land I love. -Theodore Roethke Pullman berth: A Pullman is a type of railroad car invented by George Pullman (1831-1897). The sleeping car featured private beds called berths. Framingham Grade 7 ELA Curriculum – 7EU4 UNIT 4: Poetry Nothing Gold Can Stay Nature’s first green is gold, Her hardest hue to hold. Her early leaf’s a flower; But only so an hour. Then leaf subsides to leaf. So Eden sank to grief, So dawn goes down to day. Nothing gold can stay. -Robert Frost Framingham Grade 7 ELA Curriculum – 7EU4 UNIT 4: Poetry Pole Vault He is running like a wasp, Hanging on a long pole. As a matter of course he floats in the sky, Chasing the ascending horizon. Now he has crossed the limit, And pushed away his support. For him there is nothing but a descent. Oh, he falls helplessly. Now on that runner, awkwardly fallen on the ground, Once more The horizon comes down, Beating hard on his shoulders. -Shiro Murano Framingham Grade 7 ELA Curriculum – 7EU4 UNIT 4: Poetry Pompous Mr. Pumpkin Pompous Mr. Pumpkin, You needn't look so wise, Perched upon a picket fence Staring with your eyes-Needn't think that I'm afraid Of your fearful frown Or your great big glaring teeth Or your mouth, turned down; Mr. Pumpkin, run from you? No, sir--no indeed-Because I knew you long ago When you were just a seed! -Elsie Melchert Fowler Framingham Grade 7 ELA Curriculum – 7EU4 UNIT 4: Poetry Puzzlement I, partly Nigerian. I, partly Puerto Rican. I have a Nigerian father, a Puerto Rican mother. I am packed in a skin that is tan. I, too, have a heart on fire. I, too, want to be Proud. I, too, want to be Something and Proud. I want to shout “I’m A TAN!” -Gwendolyn Brooks Framingham Grade 7 ELA Curriculum – 7EU4 UNIT 4: Poetry Rain in Ohio The robin cries: rain! The crow calls: plunder! The blacksnake climbing in the vines halts his long ladder of muscle while the thunderheads whirl up out of the white west, their dark hooves nicking the tall trees as they come. rain, rain, rain! sings the robin frantically, then flies for cover. The crow hunches. The blacksnake pours himself swift and heavy into the ground. -Mary Oliver Framingham Grade 7 ELA Curriculum – 7EU4 UNIT 4: Poetry Rain Sizes Rain comes in various sizes. Some rain is a small as a mist. It tickles your face with surprises, And tingles as if you’d been kissed. Some rain is the size of a sprinkle And doesn’t put out all the sun. You can see the drops sparkle and twinkle, And a rainbow comes out when it’s done. Some rain is as big as a nickle And comes with a crash and a hiss. It comes down too heavy to tickle It’s more like a splash than a kiss. When it rains the right size and you’re wrapped in Your rainclothes, it’s fun out of doors. But run home before you get trapped in The big rain that rattles and roars. -John Ciardi Framingham Grade 7 ELA Curriculum – 7EU4 UNIT 4: Poetry “Three Witches” excerpt from MacBeth 1 WITCH Round about the caldron go; In the poison’d entrails throw.— Toad, that under cold stone, Days and nights has thirty-one; Swelter’d venom sleeping got, Boil thou first i’ the charmed pot! ALL Double, double toil and trouble; Fire burn, and caldron bubble. 2 WITCH Fillet of a fenny snake, In the caldron boil and bake; Eye of newt, and toe of frog, Wool of bat, and tongue of dog, Adder’s fork, and blind-worm’s sting, Lizard’s leg, and owlet’s wing,— For a charm of powerful trouble, Like a hell-broth boil and bubble. ALL Double, double toil and trouble; Fire burn, and caldron bubble. -William Shakespeare Framingham Grade 7 ELA Curriculum – 7EU4 UNIT 4: Poetry Until I Saw the Sea Until I saw the sea I did not know that wind could wrinkle water so. I never knew that sun could splinter a whole sea of blue. Nor did I know before a sea breathes in and out upon a shore -Lilian Moore Framingham Grade 7 ELA Curriculum – 7EU4 UNIT 4: Poetry We wear the mask We wear the mask that grins and lies, It hides our cheeks and shades our eyes,-This debt we pay to human guile; With torn and bleeding hearts we smile, And mouth with myriad subtleties. Why should the world be overwise, In counting all our tears and sighs? Nay, let them only see us, while We wear the mask. We smile, but, O great Christ, our cries To thee from tortured souls arise. We sing, but oh the clay is vile Beneath our feet, and long the mile; But let the world dream otherwise, We wear the mask! -Paul Laurence Dunbar Framingham Grade 7 ELA Curriculum – 7EU4 UNIT 4: Poetry your little voice your little voice Over the wires came leaping and i felt suddenly dizzy With the jostling and shouting of merry flowers wee skipping high-heeled flames courtesied before my eyes or twinkling over to my side Looked up with impertinently exquisite faces floating hands were laid upon me I was whirled and tossed into delicious dancing up Up with the pale important stars and the Humorous moon dear girl How i was crazy how i cried when i heard over time and tide and death leaping Sweetly your voice -E.E. Cummings Framingham Grade 7 ELA Curriculum – 7EU4
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