Master Gardener Update August 2000 Tanana Valley Fair Entry Information Prez Sez: Junior Vegetable Entry Thursday, Aug. 3, 1-6 p.m. Kiwanis Ag Hall Our garden tour is scheduled for Sunday, July 30, starting from the University Park Building at 1:00 p.m. The tour is for Master Gardeners and immediate family members and is not open to the general public. It will be self conducted between 1:30 and 4:30 p.m., followed by a barbeque at the Georgeson Botanical Garden at 5:00 p.m. Adult Vegetable Entry Tuesday, Aug. 8, 1-6 p.m. Kiwanis Ag Hall Final details will be available at University Park Building at 1:00 p.m. on July 30. Giant Cabbage Weigh-In 1st weigh-in: Saturday, Aug. 5, 12-2 p.m. Kiwanis Hall 2nd weigh-in: Tuesday, Aug. 8, 4-6 p.m. Kiwanis Hall Classes continue at the Goergeson Botanical Garden. See the back page of this newsletter to see a listing of August's classes. Call me at 452-1075 and I'll sign you up to learn more about gardens, produce, and other interesting related subjects. Brochures are available at the Extension Service office. Nina Megyesi MG President (Both Giant Cabbage weigh-ins are open to all exhibitors, Adult AND Junior.) Land Resources Agent Michele Hébert Editor Cindy Riddle Design & Layout Inside. . . Dwarf Snapdragons ............. 2 Moose droppings fertilizer .. 2 Flower Farm Tour ................ 3 GBG Class schedule ............ 4 Mike Emers at his cut flower farm. Join us for a tour on August 14. No endorsement of firms and products mentioned is intended, nor is criticism implied of those not mentioned in the Master Gardener Update. Master Gardener Update, August 2000 Master Page 2Gardener Update Want to know about pollinating and other insects? Dwarf Snapdragons— A Popular Choice Visit the web page developed by the Systematic Entomology Laboratory. You’ll find extensive information there about aphids, bees, beetles, flies, scale insects, wasps, and much more. SEL scientists identify and classify insects and maintain the national insect collection at the U.S. National Museum of Natural History in Washington, D.C. Go to http:// www.sel.barc.usda.gov. Snapdragons are favorite plants for many Alaskans. One of my favorites is red rocket with its dark red flowers. A new choice on the markets is dwarf varieties, which offer the spectacular color with a shorter height. Instead of the 12 to 24 inches tall, the plants grow from 6 to 10 inches. Varieties include Chimes and Bell. Seeding Sow seeds in a moist seedling mixture 6 weeks before the last killing frost. Covered with plastic and place between 70-75˚F. This temperature is found on top of the fridge. Light is not necessary for germination. The seeds should germinate in 10 to 14 days. As soon as the seeds have germinated, remove the plastic cover and place in a cooler setting. Fertilize when the first set of true leaves appears. Grow Grow snapdragons in a well-drained site with good aeration. This plant prefers a slightly acidic soil but will tolerate a higher pH found in most flowerbeds. Deadhead or remove flowers when they start to die. Moose droppings as fertilizer How deep to plant asparagus? In a 6-year study at the Lincoln, Nebraska, Extension Center, asparagus planted 2 inches deep moved to 4 inches deep six years later; asparagus planted 8 inches deep moved upward 2 inches in the same period of time. In Alaska planting depth concerns are complicated by cold soils. It is good to know that asparagus will take care of problems by themselves. The asparagus will find their own comfort zone. Moose droppings have the following fertilizer value during the months of May and June: Moisture 74%, nitrogen 2.5%, phosphate (P2O5) 1.84%, Potash K2O, 1.2 % zinc 0.6%, calcium 1.6% and magnesium 0.67%. Winter droppings have less than 50% of the summer value. It is important to remember that the moose “nuggets” you find in the winter become “cow pies” during the summer months, which makes collection more difficult. Research has shown that manure will lose approximately 1/3 of its fertilizer and organic matter value in three months. When exposed to weather, ammonia gas washes away with the rain, phosphorous is washed or drained away with the liquid portion, potassium is either washed away or carried off in the urine, and organic matter is rotted away. The University of Alaska Fairbanks Cooperative Extension Service programs are available to all, without regard to race, color, age, sex, creed, national origin, or disability and in accordance with all applicable federal laws. Issued in furtherance of Cooperative Extension work, acts of May 8 and June 30, 1914, in cooperation with the U.S. Department of Agriculture, Tony Nakazawa, Director, Cooperative Extension Service, University of Alaska Fairbanks. Master Gardener Update, August 2000 Page 3 August Idea for Gardening with Kids Write the name of kids on a developing pumpkin with a knife. The score will scab over making the name more obvious. Storing carrots Pick carrots as late in the season as possible. Cut the tops, leaving about an inch of green. Let dry in the open for one hour, then brush off dirt. Pack side by side standing up in a tub of clean moist sand or sawdust. Do not reuse sand or sawdust from last year. These can be put in the compost. Cover with a moist towel and place in storage between 32 and 40 degrees F. How many insects can a chickadee eat? In a study by the Cornell University chickadees ate dozens of annoying insects. Chickadees were titled the “Most Beneficial Bird” for gardeners. They will eat more than a thousand aphids a day. 2001 International Master Gardener Conference May 28 - June 1, 2001 Orlando, Florida Conference is being held during the Epcot International Flower and Garden Festival! Everyone Is Invited to... Tour of Rosie Creek Perennial and Annual Flower Farm August 14, 2000, 6:00–7:30 p.m. Rosie Creek Farm is a small, locally owned farm at the confluence of Rosie Creek and the Tanana River. It is owned and operated by Mike and Joan. They provide and sell over 50 varieties of cut flowers in the Fairbanks community. It operates on the principle of community supported agriculture (CSA). Individuals subscribe to a weekly bouquet throughout the growing season. In 2000 Mike had over 1000 potted perennials for sale. Georgeson Botanical Classes for August, 2000 Interested in taking some classes? Call 452-1075 to pre-register and for further information Using the Bounty of Your Culinary Herb Garden Berry Blues, Wild Berry Foraging Hand-Tied Bouquets for Adults Bulbs and Tubers - Forcing and Overwintering Cooking Up the Remains of Your Vegetable Garden Cooking with Edible Flowers Perennial Flowers for Fairbanks What's That Ruining My Lawn? Hand-Tied Bouquets for Children Backyard Composting Workshop A Natural Dyer's Workshop How to Grow African Violets Aug. 2, Wed. Aug. 5, Sat. Aug. 8, Tues. Aug. 10, Thurs. Aug. 15, Tues. Aug. 16, Wed. Aug. 17, Thurs. Aug. 18, Fri. Aug. 19, Sat. Aug. 28, Mon. Aug. 29, Tues. Aug. 31, Thurs. 6:30-9:30 p.m. 10:00 a.m.-12:30 p.m. 6:30-8:30 p.m. 7:00-9:00 p.m. 7:00-9:00 p.m. 6:30-9:30 p.m. 7:00-9:00 p.m. 6:30-8:30 p.m. 10:00-12:00 a.m. 7:00-9:00 p.m. 5:00-9:00 p.m. 7:00-9:00 p.m. Official Business Penalty For Private Use, $300 Alaska Cooperative Extension U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE University of Alaska Fairbanks PO Box 756180 Fairbanks, Alaska 99775-6180 PRSRT STD POSTAGE & FEES PAID USDA PERMIT No. G268
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